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INDONESIA
Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman
Published by Institut Agama Islam Bani Fattah Jombang
ISSN : 23383186     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 251 Documents
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PERUMUSAN KONSEP PENYATUAN KALENDER MADZHAB ULIL AMRI PERSEPEKTIF SYAR’I DAN ASTRONOMI Muhammad Nurkhanif
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i1.942

Abstract

In determining the concept of the Islamic calendar, it can be traced through the concepts it offers regarding the determination of the beginning of the day, the number of days each month, and the determination of the beginning of the month. The start of the day begins with the setting of the sun, the number of days each month is not fixed or constant but depends on the actual position of the new moon at the end of a month. This research is a literature review based on a descriptive analytical critique approach. The results of this study indicate that there is a need for the MUA Madzhab "madzhab ulil Amri" as a name that has become a trend that is standard as a government benchmark in determining the beginning of the lunar month.
ANALISIS KONSEP TENTANG WANITA AMINA WADUD Baiq Tuhfatul Unsi
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i2.969

Abstract

Amina Wadud is a Muslim woman who is also a feminist. Her work on women in the Qur'an is set within a historical framework relating to the struggle of African-American women for gender equality. Amina Wadud's research aims to establish specific criteria to analyze the extent to which women's position in Muslim culture accurately reflects the meaning of Islam for women in life in society. Furthermore, the specific objective is to reveal the ability to adapt the worldview of the Qur'an to issues and the world of women according to the modern context. Amina Wadud uses the tauhid interpretation method in interpreting the Qur'an. The approach to reading tauhid as a hermeneutics in which each verse is evaluated in this study: 1) viewed from the context; 2) in the context of the discussion of the Qur'an on the same topic; 3) from the language as well as using the same grammatical structure used elsewhere in the Qur'an; 4) from the principles of the Qur'an which reject it; 5) from the context of the Weltanschauung of the Qur'an, or its world view. Amina Wadud argues, "gender equality does not mean the same". He admits that men and women have significant differences. According to him, "equality means that men and women have the same rights and obligations in terms of religious ethics, and have the same responsibilities in terms of social functions".
MODERASI BERAGAMA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF TOKOH AGAMA DI KOTA MANADO Muhammad Tahir Alibe
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i2.1052

Abstract

Religious moderation was used as the object of research because they wanted to know the concept of religious moderation of each religious figure based on their respective holy books. This research is a qualitative research, using a love theory approach. it means that the perspectives of various religious figures see other creatures as part of themselves, one family even though they are different. The results of this study indicate that the concept of religious moderation in each religion is essentially based on the concept of compassion for others taught by their respective religions. This means respecting differences in beliefs, differences in how to approach God are not the focus of attention, but it is the basic humanity that causes them to respect each other among fellow creatures. Different humans are a destiny of God but they are like one family so they must love each other, love each other. The conclusion of this study is that Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity have the principle of religious moderation based on their respective holy books. Each of their religious teachings teaches to love God's fellow creatures even though they are different, including different religions
ANALISIS PERTIMBANGAN AGAMA DALAM HUKUM PERGANTIAN KELAMIN: (STUDI PUTUSAN MA No 177/Pdt.P/2021/PN Gpr dan No. 64/Pdt.P/2021/PN Bms) Khodijah Nur Tsalis; Aullia Vivi Yulianingrum
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i1.1072

Abstract

Allah SWT created humans in two types: male and female. But sometimes, in the process of fetal growth in the stomach of pregnant women, things can happen that can interfere with fetal development and cause the fetus to be born in a state that looks like it has multiple sexes, or in medical terms, it is called Ambiguous Genitalia. As health technology advances, a person born with this condition can make repairs or refinements to his genitals after a series of medical examinations are carried out to determine which sex can be perfectly owned according to his biological and psychological conditions. In Indonesia, several similar cases led to changes in gender and names in population data. This can be done after there is a decision from the local District Court that ratifies and justifies the genital surgery that has been carried out. In the absence of a law that regulates the regulation of sex change, the judge is obliged to explore and understand the legal, customary, and religious values of the applicant. So to what extent do judges use religious considerations in deciding the application submitted in the case of sex change? This type of research is called library research because it uses library materials as the main data source. The results of this study indicate that although there is no specific law governing the regulation of sex change, judges are still obliged to make decisions by following the values and legal norms that apply in society. The judges of the Kediri and Banyumas District Courts have handled sex change cases committed by someone who was born with ambiguous genitalia. In granting the petition, the two judges, in addition to using legal and medical considerations, also used religious considerations, but in different petitions or petitions. The judge of the Banyumas District Court, in confirming or denying the purpose of the sex surgery, carried out religious considerations by quoting the MUI Fatwa. Meanwhile, the Judge of the Kediri District Court carried out religious considerations in the application for a name change by quoting the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad.
KONSEP KESEIMBANGAN RANAH PENDIDIKAN DALAM KITAB TA’LIM MUTA’ALLIM: (Telaah Taksonomi Benjamin S. Bloom) Salis Irvan Fuadi; Robingun Suyud El Syam; Ngatoillah Linaja
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i2.1073

Abstract

Abstract: Educational style that tends to be formalistic and only concerned with academic achievement, it is necessary to balance the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. With a research literature approach, it is found that the concept of education in the book of ta'lim muta'allim is actually a building of the concept of character education, which in the book covers at least three aspects, including character education to Allah, to fellow creatures and to oneself. This concept is in line with the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains, where all three must be carried out in a balanced manner.
KONSEP PENATAAN KELUARGA SAKINAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIQH MUNAKAHAT Supardi Mursalin
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i2.1076

Abstract

This study describes the concept of sakinah family arrangement from the fiqh of munakahat perspective. In a sakinah household, it takes a partner who understands the duties, rights and obligations. This research is a literature study that uses documentation techniques to collect research data. While the analysis technique used is descriptive. After conducting an in-depth research study, it was concluded that the arrangement of the sakinah family in the perspective of fiqh munakahat has several principles, including the principle of freedom in choosing a partner, the principle of mawaddah wa rahmah (love and affection), the principle of complementing and protecting each other, and the principle of mu'asyarah bi al-ma'ruf. While the indicators of a sakinah family include the emergence of mutual understanding, mutual love, acceptance, respect and love between people who live in a family based on responsibility. It basically can create an atmosphere of harmony and harmony in a household.
WAJIB PAJAK: ASAS, MANFAAT DAN LEGALITASNYA DALAM HUKUM ISLAM Wahyu Abdul Jafar
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i2.1077

Abstract

This study comprehensively describes taxpayer law's legality in Islam, its principles and its benefits. This research is a literature study with a normative juridical approach. The data collection technique used in this research is the documentation technique. At the same time, the analysis technique used in this research is descriptive. The primary data in this study are online scientific journals and books directly related to the object being researched, namely online scientific journals or books related to taxpayers: principles, benefits and legality in Islamic law. From this research, it can be concluded that tax legality in Islamic law is permissible. The legal basis of this tax law is based on the Qur'an, al-Hadith and the opinions of the scholars. Taxes are allowed but with due regard to certain conditions; namely, they must be fair, equitable and not burden the people. In comparison, the principles of tax collection include the principle of territory, the principle of nationality, the principle of sources, and the principle of equality. Tax benefits include helping economic growth, providing sources of revenue for state financing, providing employment, distribution of wealth and income and increasing savings by limiting the consumption of unnecessary goods that have no use and are only ceremonial.
PROBLEMATIKA PERKAWINAN TIDAK TERCATAT (NIKAH SIRI) DAN SOLUSI HUKUMNYA Mardani Mardani; Sardjana Orba Manullang; Yessy Kusumadewi
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i2.1086

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively describe the problems of unregistered marriages (sirri marriages) and their legal solutions. This study is a literature study that explains in detail the issues of unregistered marriages (sirri marriages) and their legal solutions. The data collection technique used in this research is the documentation technique. While the analysis technique used in this research is descriptive. After conducting in-depth research, an important conclusion was found that unregistered or unregistered marriages are events that still occur in society in the modern era as it is today. There are many factors that cause people not to register/register their marriage to the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA), including because they think that marriage is a personal matter so that the state does not need to interfere, they are worried that their pension money will be lost when registering their marriage, the marriage is carried out in minors, due to pregnancy out of wedlock. Unregistered marriages have negative impacts, including; The marriage does not have legal power and certainty, so it is difficult to claim his rights in the event of a divorce, and difficult in matters related to state administration, such as making a marriage certificate and others. Meanwhile, the positive impact is that a registered marriage can provide protection to the family and legal certainty. The role of the government to resolve cases of unregistered marriages is to carry out marriage istbat in an integrated and programmed manner for free.
FATWA MUI TENTANG KEHALALAN VAKSIN COVID-19 DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP SOSIALISASI VAKSINASI DI KOTA MEDAN Syafruddin Syam; Bagus Ramadi; Titi Susanti
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: One of the Government's strategic policies in suppressing and stopping the transmission of COVID-19 is to take the vaccination movement seriously. Even though the vaccination program has positive goals, while people are hesitant and even refuse to use vaccines because they are considered illegal and dangerous. Responding to this friction, this is where the importance of the MUI fatwa in socializing that vaccination is very urgent and permissible to do. There are no serious objections to vaccination in Medan City; even the majority of Medan Muslims claim that the MUI fatwa is beneficial. This article includes field research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is an interpretive study of legal sociology by conducting interviews and reviewing documents related to the MUI fatwa regarding the COVID-19 vaccination. The results conclude that; the Medan City MUI fatwa has been well received by the public and deemed necessary. Second, the effectiveness of the Sinovac halal vaccine has been tested and is of good quality and is allowed to be used. There are no serious objections to vaccination in Medan City; even the majority of Medan Muslims claim that the MUI fatwa is beneficial
PENDEKATAN FILOLOGI EDWAR DJAMARIS DAN CHARLES J. ADAMS DALAM KAJIAN ISLAM PENUH RAHMAT Khafifatul Fian; Ali Muhdi
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v10i2.1125

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively analyze philological approach perspectives of Edwar Djamaris and Charles J. Adams, how the history of the development manuscript studies and philological science, and how the implementation of philological approaches in Islamic studies. The type of research used is literature review through data collection techniques by searching for sources from books or articles that researchers analyze descriptively analytically.  The results showed that the proximity philology according to Edwar Djamaris in terms of concept or term is almost the same as described by Charles J. Adams, except that in his review it can be said to be slightly different.  Edwar Djamaris is more about philology that is literary in nature or ancestral heritage, while Charles J. Adams is more about texts containing Islamic teachings. The historical development of manuscript studies and philological science is divided into five periods: the Iskandariah, Roman, Renaissance, Middle Eastern, and Indian Schools. The application of the philological approach in   Islamic studies is found in the interpretation sources of Islamic law, as the researcher explained regarding the interpretation of the Quran Surat Lukman: 17 and implementation in terms of the relationship between philological studies and Islamic studies rahmatan lil'alamin.

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