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Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Published by Syntax Corporation Indonesia
ISSN : 25410849     EISSN : 25410849     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original research and critical studies in various fields of science, including education, social sciences, humanities, economics, and engineering. The journal aims to provide a platform for researchers, academics, and practitioners to disseminate their findings and insights for the advancement of knowledge and practice in Indonesia and beyond.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Studi Urban
Articles 6,329 Documents
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Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pendukung Media Pembelajaran Advanced Communicative Grammar Skill Berbasis Android Pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris S1 Uny Reza, Tan Muhammad; Sutarman , Sutarman
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62243

Abstract

The teaching of English grammar often poses a significant challenge for university students, particularly in developing effective academic communication skills. Conventional grammar instruction, which predominantly relies on printed textbooks, tends to be less interactive and does not sufficiently promote autonomous learning. Therefore, there is a growing need for technological innovations in instructional media that can facilitate a more flexible, engaging, and academically relevant learning process. This study aims to design and develop an Android-based learning application entitled Advanced Communicative Grammar Skills, integrated with the lecturer’s website, to enhance students’ learning effectiveness, flexibility, and engagement in higher education contexts. The research employed the ADDIE development model, encompassing five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The usability testing phase utilized the System Usability Scale (SUS) involving 12 undergraduate students and 2 lecturers from the English Education Study Program, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. The results of the usability testing revealed that students rated the application with an average score of 77.17 (Grade B), indicating that it is feasible for use as an interactive learning medium. Meanwhile, the lecturers’ initial evaluation produced an average score of 46.25 (Grade D). After revisions and the integration of additional features based on the lecturers’ recommendations, the satisfaction score increased significantly to 82.5 (Grade A). This finding demonstrates that the subsequent development phase effectively improved both the feasibility and user satisfaction from the lecturers’ perspective.In conclusion, the Advanced Communicative Grammar Skills application has been successfully developed as a viable and effective digital learning medium to support English language instruction in higher education. This innovation addresses the need for a flexible, interactive, and integrated learning platform that bridges students and lecturers in communicative grammar learning.
Hubungan Konsumsi Kopi Dengan Kadar Asam Urat, Kolestrol, dan Body Mass Index (BMI) di Warkop Asli Medan Ananda, Rayhan Khozin Aulia; Lubis, Yolanda Eliza Putri; Suandy, Suandy
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62247

Abstract

Coffee consumption has become part of people's lifestyle, especially among the productive age group. Coffee contains active compounds known to affect purine metabolism, lipid profile, and nutritional status. This study aims to analyze the relationship between coffee consumption and uric acid levels, cholesterol, and Body Mass Index (BMI) among consumers at Warkop Asli Medan. This study employed a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach conducted from May to August 2025. A total of 96 respondents were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and direct examinations including uric acid levels, cholesterol, and BMI measurements. Data analysis used chi-square test with significance level of α = 0.05. The majority of respondents were male (65.6%) with moderate coffee consumption (59.4%). Examination results showed 81.3% of respondents had normal uric acid levels, 76.0% had normal cholesterol levels, and 60.4% had normal BMI. Bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between coffee consumption and uric acid levels (p=0.426), BMI (p=0.160), and cholesterol (p=0.905). There is no significant relationship between coffee consumption and uric acid levels, cholesterol, and BMI among consumers at Warkop Asli Medan.
Analysis of Risk Factors for Chronic Kidney Disease in Young Adults at Rasyida Kidney Hospital, Medan, in 2024 Gultom, Yosephine Octaviana; girsang, Ermi; Mukti, Ade Indra
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62248

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health problem with a high economic burden and significant mortality. In Indonesia, the prevalence of CKD continues to rise, while cardiometabolic factors such as hypertension and diabetes, as well as certain infections (e.g., hepatitis B), are thought to contribute to disease progression in young adults. To determine the association between age, sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hepatitis B with CKD stage, and to identify the most influential factors in young adult patients. This was a retrospective study of medical records from patients aged 19-44 years at Rasyida Kidney Specialty Hospital, Medan, in 2024 (total sampling; n = 121). The dependent variable was CKD stage (stages 4-5). Univariate analysis was performed to describe patient characteristics; bivariate analysis (Fisher’s exact test) was used to assess the association between each factor and CKD stage; and multivariate logistic regression was used to determine independent predictors of advanced CKD. Of the 121 patients, 57% (69) were male, and the majority were aged 33-44 years (62.8%, n = 76). Stage 2 hypertension was present in 55.4% (67) of patients. A history of diabetes was found in 22.3% (27), with 18.2% (22) classified as prediabetic. Hepatitis B was identified in 10.7% (13). Bivariate analysis showed significant associations between CKD stage and hypertension (p < 0.001), diabetes (p < 0.001), and hepatitis B (p = 0.004), but no significant associations for sex (p = 0.052) or age (p > 0.05). Multivariate regression confirmed hypertension (p < 0.001), diabetes (p < 0.001), and hepatitis B (p= 0.033) as independent predictors of advanced CKD. In young adults, CKD stage is strongly associated with hypertension particularly stage 2 as well as diabetes mellitus and hepatitis B, while age and sex show no significant association. These findings highlight the importance of blood pressure screening and control, strict glycemic management, and hepatitis B treatment to slow CKD progression. Further studies are recommended to include lifestyle and metabolic factors such as BMI, dyslipidemia, salt intake, smoking, family history, and treatment adherence.
Apakah Pendidikan TI Penting? Studi Tentang Kesadaran dan Perilaku Kebersihan Siber di Indonesia Almadina, Nazela Ulhaqy; Sucahyo, Yudho Giri; Yazid, Setiadi
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62249

Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada meningkatnya ancaman keamanan siber di Indonesia yang menempati posisi teratas sebagai target serangan siber global pada tahun 2024. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi perbedaan kesadaran dan perilaku kebersihan siber antara individu dengan latar belakang pendidikan Teknologi Informasi (TI) dan non-TI. Dengan menggunakan kerangka kerja Cyber Hygiene Inventory (CHI), 402 data responden dianalisis melalui uji Mann-Whitney U dan uji Korelasi Pearson. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada kesadaran dan perilaku kebersihan siber antara kelompok yang dengan latar belakang pendidikan bidang TI dan bidang non-TI. Sementara itu, analisis terhadap hubungan antara latar belakang pendidikan TI dan non-TI dengan kebersihan siber menunjukkan bahwa kedua hal tersebut memiliki hubungan namun dengan tingkat yang lemah. Dapat dikatakan bahwa kegiatan kerja sehari hari lebih besar pengaruhnya dibandingkan latar belakang Pendidikan. Implikasi penelitian ini memberikan dasar bagi organisasi, institusi pendidikan, dan lembaga pelatihan untuk mengembangkan program peningkatan kesadaran keamanan siber yang disesuaikan dengan latar belakang pendidikan peserta, serta mendorong pengembangan kebijakan keamanan siber yang lebih efektif di Indonesia.
Pengembangan Bahan Alam Dari Siput Gonggong (Laevistrombus Sp.) Untuk Penyembuhan Luka: Tinjauan Histologis Fadilah, Rizka; Hafy, Zen; Larasati, Veny
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62261

Abstract

Penyembuhan luka merupakan proses biologis kompleks yang melibatkan fase inflamasi, proliferasi, dan remodeling jaringan. Pemanfaatan bahan alami dari laut, seperti siput gonggong (Laevistrombus sp.), menawarkan potensi besar sebagai agen penyembuh luka karena kandungan senyawa bioaktifnya yang memiliki aktivitas antimikroba, antiinflamasi, dan antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau potensi ekstrak siput gonggong dalam mempercepat penyembuhan luka melalui analisis terhadap kandungan bioaktif, mekanisme kerja, dan bukti histologis. Kajian dilakukan secara sistematis terhadap literatur dari PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, dan Scopus dalam lima tahun terakhir hingga April 2025, dengan fokus pada aktivitas biologis moluska laut dan aplikasinya pada regenerasi jaringan kulit. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa siput gonggong mengandung protein histon H2A, peptida antimikroba (AMPs), flavonoid, alkaloid, dan saponin yang berperan dalam menekan sitokin proinflamasi (TNF-α, IL-6), meningkatkan sitokin antiinflamasi (IL-10), serta menstimulasi proliferasi fibroblas, angiogenesis, dan sintesis kolagen melalui jalur NF-κB, PPAR-γ, dan TGF-β/Smad. Secara histologis, senyawa ini mempercepat reepitelisasi dan meningkatkan deposisi kolagen pada jaringan luka. Dengan demikian, ekstrak siput gonggong memiliki potensi besar sebagai bahan dasar alami untuk pengembangan produk dermatologis dan farmasi yang aman, efektif, serta berkelanjutan.
Karakteristik Radiologi Foto Thorax Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Pada Anak Di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Medan Larasati, Nieken Dwi; Hakim Nasution, Ikhwanul; Halim, Yeni
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62272

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the radiological characteristics of chest X-rays in pediatric pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients at Royal Prima Hospital Medan. A retrospective descriptive correlational design was applied using medical records of 60 pediatric patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB during January–December 2024. The analyzed variables included age, gender, and radiological findings such as primary lesion, pleural effusion, cavity, and atelectasis. The results revealed that the majority of pediatric TB cases occurred in the 6–10 years age group (41.7%) and were more prevalent in males (58.3%). The most common primary lesion observed was infiltration (58.3%), while most patients did not present with pleural effusion (80%), cavity (86.7%), or atelectasis (83.3%). These findings indicate that pediatric TB at Royal Prima Hospital Medan predominantly affects school-aged boys, with relatively mild radiological features.
Pengaruh Komunitas Online Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Generasi Z Saraswati, Alita; Putri, Adira Amanda; Sari , Yesyca Permata
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62273

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of online communities on Generation Z’s purchasing decisions. Online communities serve as platforms for interaction that not only facilitate information sharing but also shape opinions, preferences, and consumer behavior. As digital natives, Generation Z is highly connected to social media and online platforms, making their purchasing decisions often influenced by recommendations, reviews, and trends within these communities. This research employed a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to Generation Z respondents actively engaged in online communities. The findings indicate that online communities significantly influence the process of information search, evaluation of alternatives, and purchasing decisions. These results suggest that online communities play a strategic role in shaping Generation Z’s consumer behavior, highlighting the need for companies to optimize their presence in digital spaces.
The Effectiveness Of Acupuncture In Improving Gait Function Among Elderly And Neurological Patients: A Systematic Review Anggraini, Devanty
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62276

Abstract

Gait, or walking pattern, is influenced by age, health condition, and neuromuscular function. Aging often leads to reduced walking speed, stability, and symmetry, which increases the risk of falls and decreases quality of life. Acupuncture, based on traditional meridian theory, has been investigated as a complementary intervention to improve gait function. This study is a systematic review conducted under PRISMA guidelines. Literature searches were performed in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Scopus using keywords related to acupuncture and gait. Inclusion criteria were experimental studies on humans with acupuncture point stimulation, while studies on animals and those without details of acupuncture points were excluded. The results suggest that acupuncture may improve walking speed, stride length, and cadence. Positive effects were observed in older adults and patients with neurological disorders. Proposed mechanisms include modulation of the nervous system and connective tissue interactions. However, heterogeneity in study design and acupuncture point selection limits the generalizability of findings. In conclusion, acupuncture shows potential as a complementary therapy to enhance gait function in aging and neurological conditions, although larger standardized clinical trials are still needed.
Literasi Emosional dan Pola Silent Treatment dalam Komunikasi Interpersonal Pada Generasi Z Kota Denpasa Suparna, Putu; Wijaya, Emelia
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62287

Abstract

Silent treatment merupakan respon yang tidak sehat di dalam sebuah relasi, perlakuan ini diilustrasikan dengan upaya menghindar dari konfrotasi langsung yang saat ini marak digunakan dalam komunikasi interpersonal di kalangan Generasi Z, khususnya di Kota Denpasar. Generasi Z di Kota Denpasar semakin sering menggunakan silent treatment sebagai cara menghadapi konflik dalam hubungan pertemanan, percintaan, maupun keluarga. Perilaku mendiamkan ini sering dijadikan respons terhadap konflik, karena dianggap lebih mudah dan menghindari drama, namun justru menimbulkan kesalahpahaman dan memperburuk hubungan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap beberapa informan Generasi Z, hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa silent treatment digunakan sebagai bentuk pelampiasan emosi atau mekanisme perlindungan diri. Tindakan ini lebih sering menambah ketegangan dan membuat konflik tak terselesaikan, bahkan menimbulkan stres dan perasaan bersalah bagi pelakunya sendiri. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya peningkatan literasi emosional agar individu dapat mengungkapkan perasaan secara sehat. Selain itu, pemanfaatan teknologi komunikasi seperti pesan teks atau voice note dapat menjadi alternatif awal untuk membangun dialog, terutama bagi Generasi Z yang lebih nyaman berkomunikasi secara digital. Edukasi dan pendekatan yang sesuai dengan karakteristik generasi ini menjadi langkah penting dalam mendorong terciptanya komunikasi interpersonal yang lebih terbuka dan efektif.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Hidup Sehat untuk Mengoptimalkan Cakupan Pelayanan Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Gembong Prasetyo, Moses Steven Tanto; Tanujaya, Cyntia; Saedi, Alif Aditya Farandila; Arinda, Septian; Lestari, Dewi Indah
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62292

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang prevalensinya terus meningkat di Indonesia, termasuk di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gembong, di mana terjadi peningkatan kasus dengan komplikasi. Analisis masalah secara sistematis menggunakan metode scoring USG, pendekatan Paradigma Blum, metode Delphi, dan diagram Fishbone mengidentifikasi defisit pengetahuan dan perilaku hidup sehat sebagai akar masalah utama yang berpusat pada gaya hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan dan mengevaluasi efektivitas intervensi multikomponen dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku sehat terkait DM. Desain studi quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test dilakukan terhadap 30 warga di wilayah Puskesmas Gembong. Intervensi terdiri dari tiga kegiatan terintegrasi: (1) penyuluhan edukatif, (2) skrining kadar gula darah, dan (3) demonstrasi senam DM. Data pengetahuan diukur menggunakan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, sedangkan data klinis dan partisipasi dicatat melalui observasi. Proses monitoring mengikuti siklus Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA). Intervensi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, di mana 73,33% (n=22) peserta memenuhi kriteria kelulusan pada post-test. Partisipasi dalam kegiatan skrining dan senam mencapai 100% (n=30). Hasil skrining menunjukkan 60% (n=18) peserta memiliki kadar gula darah terkontrol. Intervensi multikomponen yang mengintegrasikan edukasi, skrining, dan aktivitas fisik efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mendorong partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Program ini menjadi model strategis untuk meningkatkan cakupan pelayanan DM di tingkat layanan primer.

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