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Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
ISSN : 20883226     EISSN : 26208210     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
MADANIA: Jurnal-Jurnal Keislaman (ISSN Print: 2088-3226|ISSN Online: 2620-8210) adalah jurnal yang memuat tentang hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, review buku baru, studi naskah di bidang Keislaman, Keilmuan, dan Kemanusiaan, dengan konsentrasi pada disiplin ilmu Tarbiyah, Syari’ah, Ushuluddin, dan Dakwah. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, Juni dan November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 187 Documents
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Problema Harta (MAAL) Keluarga Yang Disebabkan Perceraian Hidup dan Mati Dalam Pemahaman Fiqh Ulama Syafi’iyah dan Hanabilah Ahmad Fauzi; Darmawan Tia Indrajaya; Kemas Muhammad Gemilang
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i1.16458

Abstract

Family property in marriage is a necessity, so it must be clearly identified. Joint assets according to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage are limited to assets acquired during the marriage, while assets brought before the marriage takes place are called innate assets. In addition, family assets are also contained in the Compilation of Islamic Law in articles 85-97. As for knowing how to regulate family property in Islam, it is necessary to discuss the understanding of fiqh scholars from the Shafi'yah and Hanabila schools. As for the methodology of this research, it is included in the library research which is categorized as descriptive analytic with the method of analysis being qualitative. The data collection techniques are carried out in the library, such as reviewing books, journals and the like. The results of this study indicate that the scholars of fiqh have different opinions about the distribution of the various types of syirkah in the discussion of permissible and non-allowable partnerships (syirkah). Broadly speaking, the Egyptian Fuqaha (the majority are Shafi'i and Maliki schools), divide syirkah into four types, namely: syirkah 'Inan, syirkah Abdan, syirkah Mufawwadhah and syirkah Wujuh.
Penerapan Teori Multiple Intelligences Howard Gardner Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Handal Pratama Putra; M. Hajar Dewantoro
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i2.18709

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe how the application of Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences in learning Islamic Religious Education (PAI). This type of research is a literature study with a qualitative approach. The method of analysis in this study uses the method of content analysis. The results of this study indicate that there are nine types of intelligence possessed by humans, namely linguistic intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, spatial intelligence, musical intelligence, bodily kinesthetic intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, naturalist intelligence and existential intelligence. Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences can be applied to the learning of Islamic religious education through various methods, strategies and learning models so that the potential, talents and abilities of students.
Diskursus Al-Qur’an dan Prosesi Pewahyuan Muhamad Yoga Firdaus; Izzah Faizah Siti Rusydati Khaerani; Hanna Salsabila
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i1.16148

Abstract

The goal of this study is to delve into the Al-Qur'an and the manner through which it was revealed. This brief study is qualitative in nature and is based on a survey of the literature. The analysis was then carried out using content analysis techniques and an interpretation methodology. This study's findings and discussions include the theme of revelation and the Qur'an, the procession of the revelation of the Al-Qur'an, and the gradation of perceptions related to the revelation of the Al-Qur'an. The revelation, as well as the revelation procession, served as a precursor to the critical 'Ulum al-Qur'an debate. The diverse perspectives on the revelation procession become the ideal bridge for lovers of knowledge of the Al-Qur'an in investigating the innermost meaning of the entity of the Al-Qur'an so that it may also be accepted and understood by the general population, wherever and whenever they are. Particularly for Muslims who are guided by the Al-Qur'an. This modest study has limitations, especially the absence of determination of new perceptions, so that they continue to analyze already existing information, resulting in information that is confined to reinforcing and enhancing knowledge about the revelation process. This modest study also suggests that in the future, fresh viewpoints on the process of the revelation of the Al-Qur'an may be discovered.
Otoritas Baitul Mal Aceh Dalam Menyukseskan Sustainable Development Goals Rahmat Kurniawan
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i2.17494

Abstract

SDGs as a national development agenda opens opportunities to involve various elements in the success of its 17 goals. Baitul Mal Aceh as an institution that manages religious assets in their distribution can take a role towards these goals based on the authority they have. This study examines the efforts made by Baitul Mal Aceh based on the authority it has in distributing Islamic philanthropic assets and their relevance in the success of the SDGs agenda. This research focuses on Aceh Province. Data collection is done through observation and documentation. The analysis of the data that has been collected is done in depth. The results of the study show that the programs run by Baitul Mal using managed religious assets have some of the same targets as detailed in the SDGs. The authority possessed by Baitul Mal Aceh has been perfected in Aceh Qanun Number 3 of 2021. Funds for the Muslim community in Baitul Mal Aceh are distributed in various forms, such as consumptive and productive distribution. Consumptive assistance such as the provision of basic necessities or food is given as a short-term response to the difficulties experienced by mustahik, while productive assistance such as the provision of capital and training is considered a long-term response because the aim is to build and increase independence so as to obtain sustainable prosperity. With the distribution of philanthropic funds, it can finally help alleviate poverty and provide welfare as offered by the SDGs in national development efforts.
VALIDITAS TRANSAKSI CRYPTOCURRENCY (Studi Tentang Akad Dalam Transaksi Syariah) Rimanto Rimanto; Kholid Hidayatullah; Sumarni Sumarni
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i1.19673

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan studi pustaka dan bersifat kualitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis dengan pendekatan hukum Islam yuridis normatif. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa uang kripto bisa digunakan sebagai komoditas dalam perdagangan komoditi di Indonesia dengan syarat Pemerintah menciptakan uang kripto sendiri yang terlindung (underlying asset). Sementara itu, bitcoin tidak bisa dijadikan sebagai komoditas dalam Kontrak Derivatif Syariah, karena bitcoin masih mengandung unsur spekulasi (maysir) yang bersifat untung-untungan. Kedudukan hukumnya adalah haram lighairihi atau haram karena faktor luar.
Kecerdasan Intelektual Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an M. Dwi Rahman Sahbana; Ahmad Arifi; Taufik Rahman
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i2.19989

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Intellectual Intelligence in the perspective of the Qur'an. This research uses the method of library research (library research), namely research whose subject is in the form of library literature. The author collects books and scientific journals that are needed and then studied. Furthermore, the author cites various theories and opinions related to the problem under study. Sources of data depart from documentation that comes from books and scientific journals that discuss intellectual intelligence in the perspective of the Qur'an. The results of this study say that intelligence is an added value for every human being in developing his mindset so that he is able to develop and think clearly to consider, decide and deal with things by focusing on the problems faced with brilliant solutions. The process of growing intellectual intelligence according to Islamic education is marked by the existence of moral education. The intellectual intelligences possessed by humans as described in the Qur'an provide a clear picture that humans were created by Allah SWT and are given extraordinary potential in the form of reason and mind which will make a difference between humans and Allah's creatures. the other, with the potential it has, it is important to understand and study the holy book of the Qur'an and study every verse in it so that it always has a positive impact in developing one's intellect by understanding the verses of Allah SWT. With that, the potential possessed by humans will run according to the guidance of the Qur'an.
Metode Tafsir Imām Al-Syāfi’i Dalam Kitab Al-Risālah Muhammad Esa Prasastia Amnesti; Setio Budi; Abdul Kadir Riyadi; Abdul Rofiq
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i1.19104

Abstract

Imam al-Syafi'i has a very important role in the development of science in Islam,besides being known as a faqih (fiqh expert), Imam Syafi'i is one of the figures who are very understanding of the meanings of the Qur'an. Therefore, this study aims to find out the thoughts about the method of interpretation in the book al-Risalah. Because basically this book was written as a gift from Abdurahman bin Mahdi regarding the content of the meaning of the Qur'an. Using a qualitative approach (library research), the results show that in the book of al-Risalah, Imam Syafi'i's method of understanding the Qur'an can be found using the sources bil-Ma'tsur or bil-Riwayah, both the Qur'an , hadith, opinions of friends and the words of the tabi'in.
Pemikiran Ibnu Rusyd dalam Mengonsep Negera yang Ideal: Studi Kajian Kepustakaan Muhammad Fajar Pramono; Haila Fardyatullail
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i2.19919

Abstract

This researcher aims to analyze Ibn Rushd's thoughts about the Ideal State. This research uses the literature study method by collecting data from various reports in the form of books, articles, official records, and others. The collected data are analyzed with the aim of creating a systematic, factual, and accurate picture of the object under study.  With this method, the researcher found several important points in the ideal state according to Ibn Rusyd; First, the Ideal State is not seen in terms of its physique or its buildings, but from the strength of its human soul. If the human soul is good then, the state will be good. And if the human soul is corrupted then, the state will be damaged. Secondly, Man is a social being, who needs help from others to help him and meet his needs. With this, Man will not be able to live alone. In addition, Man is the Being of Allah Swt who was created to recognize Him by submitting to the laws of Allah Swt in living life on Earth, whether man's relationship with God or man's relationship with a man. Third, leadership characteristics are good character, love of science, education, honesty, physical strength, and being a philosopher, because the leader has an important role, namely as a regulator of world affairs and maintaining religion.
Studi Kualitatif Tentang Solusi Al-Qur’an Terhadap Konflik Keluarga Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Nurfajriyah Azani; Ahmad Arifi; Lukman Harahap
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v12i2.20217

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the perceptions of Islamic counseling students' perceptions of family conflict in solutions according to the Qur'an. This research is a descriptive field research with qualitative data, researchers use primary data sources in the form of interviews and observations as well as secondary data sources from the results of documentation. Methods of data collection using observation methods, interview methods, and documentation methods. Observational method to observe students' perceptions of family conflict. The interview method was carried out to Islamic guidance and counseling students. The documentation method for documenting everything related to family conflicts. Data validity was carried out using triangulation techniques, cross-checking between observation results, interview results, and documentation methods. The results of the study stated that the factors that influence family conflict are communication, egocentrism, economic problems, busyness problems, educational problems, infidelity problems and far from religion. Meanwhile, the counselor's strategy in resolving family conflicts is by giving free time, communication between 2 parties, understanding problems that occur in society, calm attitude and openness. In problem solving based on Al-Qur'an counseling with several stages, namely introduction and coaching, expressing problems, directing the subject towards Al-Qur'an counseling, namely by following steps: ablution, intention, opening Al-Qur'an, mentadabburi al-qur 'an, activating intuition (dzauq), obtaining guidance (guidance), and sharing opinions with mentors.
Pengembangan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Tematik Berbasis Strategi Quantum Learning Tipe Tandur Untuk Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Santy Afriana; Khoirunisa Khoirunisa; Rif’atul Ajizah; Aninditya Sri Nugraheni Nugraheni
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v13i1.20828

Abstract

This research starts from learning materials that are packaged without using learning strategies. The implementation of the quantum learning strategy is more meaningful because it pays attention to the surrounding environment. This study aims to develop a learning plan that is adapted to the steps of the TANDUR-type quantum learning strategy. The subjects in this study found first grade students at MI Normal Islam Rakha. This study uses research and development (RnD) with a 4D model define, design, develop, dessiminate. Feasibility trials at the development stage were carried out by experts and linguists. The results of research by material experts obtained an average percentage score of 87% with a very decent category. Based on the assessment of linguists obtained an average percentage score of 76.5% with a decent category. This shows that the development of thematic learning plans using the TANDUR type of quantum learning strategy is feasible to be used.

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