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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,268 Documents
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Implementation of Storytelling Method on Students’ Speaking Skills in the Department of Occupational Therapy Noerdjanah, Noerdjanah; Sugiono, Sugiono
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 8, No 6 (2024)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v8i6.10120

Abstract

Many students believe that speaking is one of the skills that is difficult to do considering that Indonesian people do not use English in their daily lives. In learning, lecturers should use learning methods that are fun, interactive, inspiring, and motivate students to actively participate according to their talents. One method that can be used is storytelling. Storytelling not only involves verbal skills, but also the ability to think critically, organize storylines, and interestingly convey information. This study aims to find out whether the storytelling method affects students’ speaking skills in the Department of Occupational Therapy. The research method used is an experimental quantitative research method with  One group Pre and Post post-test design. The sample involved 90 students of the Department of Occupational Therapy at the Ministry of Health of Surakarta. The data collection technique in this study is the tests. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the application of the storytelling method was proven to affect the speaking skills of students majoring in occupational therapy. In conclusion, the storytelling method significantly enhances the students’ speaking skills in the Department of Occupational Therapy.
The Influence of the Modified Free Inquiry Learning Model on Students' Critical Thinking Skills in Science Learning in Elementary Schools Tambunan, Mullop; Remigius Abi, Antonius; Sofia Tanjung, Darinda; Sipayung, Regina; Janson Silaban, Patri
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.10068

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Modified Free Inquiry learning model on students' critical thinking skills in the subject of Science in grade IV of SD Negeri 097820 Bah Jambi in the 2023/2024 Academic Year. The independent variable in this study is the Modified Free Inquiry learning model (X) and the dependent variable in this study is students' critical thinking skills (Y). The research method used is an experimental method with a quantitative research type and the number of samples in this study is 25 students based on the Saturated Sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire, a multiple-choice test instrument. The results of students' critical thinking skills show an average pretest of 64.84 while the average posttest value is 82.80 and for the questionnaire students get an average value of 90.24. Furthermore, the hypothesis tester shows that the t count is 6.599 while the t table is 2.069, it is proven that the hypothesis is greater, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. With a determination coefficient value of 0.65, it can be explained that students' critical thinking is 65% determined by the magnitude of the modified free inquiry learning model and 35% is caused by other factors not examined in this study. Based on this, it shows that there is an influence between the Modified Free Inquiry learning model and students' critical thinking skills.
Efl Learners’ Ability in Learning Speaking Skills through Digital Media Herwanis, Delfia; Alhusna Madzlan, Noor; Zakaria, Rahmanita; Rusmiati
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.10193

Abstract

English is considered a foreign language in Indonesia and is required to be studied from primary school through university. Almost all modern Islamic boarding schools require learners to speak English and Arabic on a daily basis. This paper aims to discuss how current Islamic boarding school students' speaking abilities have improved as a result of their use of digital media. The writer selected this medium based on a preliminary investigation that revealed learners' reluctance to use the English language, yet their delight in using Arabic in their daily lives. This study employed a quantitative approach, surveying 23 eighth-grade students using a 5-point Likert scale questionnaire to gather data on their experiences and self-confidence in speaking English through digital media. The use of digital media in the classroom inspires students to speak English. Many of our students continue to struggle with proper sentence construction and pronunciation in English. In other words, this study will look at how EFL students' speaking skills have gotten better because they use digital media. The results suggest that digital media has a substantial impact on students' pronunciation, vocabulary retention, sentence construction, and general confidence in speaking English. The findings suggest that incorporating digital media into English language instruction can significantly improve learners' speaking abilities when studying English as a foreign language.
Google Gemini as a Learning Assistant: Exploring Student Perceptions Majidah; Rullyana, Gema; Triandari, Rizki
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.10008

Abstract

The emergence of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) has had a significant impact on learning. One of the AI ​​technologies that is currently developing is Google Google Gemini, which has excellent potential for use as a learning assistant in physical classrooms. This research aims to understand students' perceptions of using Google Google Gemini as a tool in the learning process, with a focus on four main aspects: Perceived Usefulness (PU), Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU), Attitude Toward Using (ATU), and Behavioral Intention to Use (BIU). The research method used was a survey involving 45 students of the Educational Technology Study Program, Faculty of Education, Indonesian Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI). The research results show that students have a very positive perception of Google Google Gemini. In the PU aspect, students feel that Google Google Gemini helps them understand course material, improves learning efficiency, and provides relevant and helpful information during class learning. In the PEOU aspect, students stated that learning to use Google Google Gemini was very easy, interaction with this tool did not require much effort, and the tool had a user-friendly interface. In terms of ATU, students have a very positive attitude towards the use of Google Google Gemini, considering it a good idea and feeling that this tool makes the learning process more enjoyable. Finally, in the BIU aspect, students showed a firm intention to continue using Google Google Gemini in their future academic activities, as well as a desire to recommend this tool to their friends.
Efforts to Develop Responsibility in Class IX Students Through the Implementation of the Group Discussion Method Rinda Tambing, Melda; Megawati Tammu, Reisky
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.9898

Abstract

Responsibility must be owned by every student, including in participating in learning. However, in reality, in class IX of one of the Christian schools in Lampung, it was found that students still lacked responsibility in carrying out their role as students. Efforts that can be made by teachers to develop student character are by applying learning methods, one of which is group discussion. This research aims to describe the implementation of group discussions in developing the responsibility of ninth-grade students. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. The responsibility of grade IX students during learning can be developed through the application of group discussion methods with preparation, discussion, and closing stages. Indicators of student responsibility seen after applying the group discussion method are students actively participating in learning, following the instructions given, cooperating well, and collecting assignments on time. Students are created in the image and likeness of God, and must certainly be responsible to God. Through the application of learning methods, Christian teachers will lead students to be responsible for all their actions, including being responsible to God. Suggestions for further research are to estimate the time used for discussion according to the topic discussed and to examine the application of group discussions on students' cognitive and skill aspects.
The Influence of Basic Literacy on the Reading Ability of Class IV Students of SDN 065011 Medan Selayang District School Anita; Lumbanraja, Bogor; Sitepu, Anton; Remigius Abi, Antonius; Sofia Tanjung, Darinda; Janson Silaban, Patri
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.9997

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of basic literacy on the reading ability of fourth grade students at SD Negeri 065011 Medan Selayang, district for the 2023/2024 academic year. This type of research is quantitative using the expost-facto method. The population of this study was all fourth grade students at SD Negeri 065011 Medan Selayang District, totaling 77 students. Sampling was taken using a purposive sampling technique and 28 students were obtained. The results of this study show that students' reading ability is in the very good category with an average of 82.46. The results of this research show that the results of the correlation test can be seen that the correlation coefficient is 0.687, meaning that r_count (0,687) ≥ r_tabel (0.374) then is accepted. So there is a very strong influence between basic literacy on the reading ability of students in class IV of SD Negeri 065011 Medan Selayang District. It can also be seen from the t-test where t_count > t_table, namely 4,817 ≥ 2,056, thus stating that h_a is accepted. This shows that there is a significant positive influence from the use of basic literacy on the reading ability of students in class IV of SD Negeri 065011, Medan Selayang District, Academic Year 2023/2024.
The Influence of the Inquiry Learning Model Based on the Quizizz Application on the Learning Outcomes of Class IV Students of State Elementary School 064022 Medan Tuntungan Marissa Sibuea, Devi; Janson Silaban, Patri; Florentina Ambarwati, Nova; Sipayung, Regina; Lumbangaol, Rumiris
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.9994

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the Inquiry Learning learning model based on the Quizizz application on the learning outcomes of class IV students at SD Negeri 064022 Medan Tuntungan for the 2023/2024 academic year. This type of research is quantitative using experimental methods. The population of this research was class IV students at SD Negeri 064022 Medan Tuntungan, totaling 29 students. Sampling was taken using probability sampling techniques and was obtained from class IV, totaling 29 students. The results of this research show that student learning outcomes are in the very good category with an average of 81.1. The results of this research show that the correlation test results can be seen that the correlation coefficient is 0.816, meaning rcount (0.816) ≥ rtable (0.367), so ha is accepted. So there is a very strong influence between the Inquiry Learning model based on the Quizizz application on the learning outcomes of class IV students at SD Negeri 064022 Medan Tuntungan. It can also be seen from the t-test where tcount ≥ ttable, namely 7.328 ≥ 2.045, thus stating that ha is accepted. This shows that there is a significant positive influence from using the Inquiry Learning model based on the Quizizz application on the learning outcomes of class IV students at SD Negeri 064022 Medan Tuntungan for the 2023/2024 academic year.
Perception of Teaching During the Pandemic: an Ontological Perspective Antonio, Marites
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.10129

Abstract

This study describes teachers' perception of online synchronous teaching as an alternative delivery format during the pandemic in specialized curricula in elementary schools in the Philippines. This study uses a qualitative research design and employs the case study method. The methods for gathering data are one-on-one online interviews, face-to-face focus group discussions, and analysis of classroom artifacts, which include weekly home learning plans and lesson modules. The study uses thematic analysis to analyze the data and the triangulation method to validate the generated results. The perceptions were grounded on the reported challenges and coping strategies employed by the participants in addressing the emerging gaps in education delivery during the pandemic, resulting in two major themes: views of online teaching and professional identity.Furthermore, a noticeable unfolding of teachers' professional identity during the pandemic was manifested. The results provide empirical evidence for developing teachers' professional development, well-being, teaching perception, teacher identity, and professionalism.
The Effect of Self-Efficacy on Readiness to Become a Social Science (IPS) Teacher of Economic Education Students at State Universities in Pekanbaru City Riyantama Isjoni, M. Yogi; Nurdiansyah; Syafriafdi, Non; Akmal, Atqo; Rizka, Mifta; Sintia, Apen
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.10078

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine how self-efficacy affects career readiness to become a teacher. Using a quantitative approach and the sample is Social Sciences (IPS) students in the Economics education study program of state universities in Pekanbaru City, namely Riau University and Sultan Syarif Kasim State Islamic University totaling 170 students who have been determined by purposive random sampling technique using the slovin formula. The Likert questionnaire was used to collect data while simple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the data. The prerequisite test includes the normality test and the linearity test. The results of the analysis requirement test show that the data is normally distributed and has a linear relationship. Based on the simple linear regression test, it shows that self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on readiness to become a teacher. The conclusion of this study is that there is a positive and significant effect of self-efficacy on readiness to become a teacher, meaning that students need to have a sense of confidence in themselves that they are able to carry out and complete the obligations faced, handle every challenge and can achieve the desired target when becoming a teacher
Case Study-Based Learning Media Innovation Integrated With Lumi Education to Improve Student Critical Thinking Rizka, Mifta; Permatasari, Silvia; Arianto, Jumili; Alia Sari, Filma; Ryantama Isjoni, M. Yogi; Sahara
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v9i2.10139

Abstract

The development of technology has triggered various innovations in the world of education, especially in learning media which plays an important role. With the increasing need for digital-based learning to support distance learning, the development of digital technology-based learning media is very important. In addition, case study-based learning is an important aspect in improving students' critical thinking skills. To answer these challenges, Lumi Education integrated case study-based learning media was designed. This research aims to develop learning media based on case studies integrated with Lumi Education to improve students' critical thinking skills. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education. Riau University. This research procedure follows the 4-D development model. However, it only reaches the development stage, which includes three stages: Define, Design and Develop.Defining stage includes analyzing needs, developing case concepts, designing case structures and determining supporting materials, Second, the Design Stage which includes making materials, designing learning media based on case studies and media validation by experts. From the results of media validation by media validator material validators, the case study-based learning media integrated with Lumi Education is categorized as feasible and can be applied in the lecture process. This development produces practical and high-quality media products that aim to improve students' critical thinking skills.

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