Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Articles
1,268 Documents
THE EFFECT OF GROUP INVESTIGATION TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES ON THE THEMES OF DAERAH TEMPAT TINGGALKU AT GRADE IV SDN 094117 BANGUN SARIBU
Pitti Diana Girsang;
Darinda Sofia Tanjung;
Dewi Anzelina
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8158
This research aimed to find out the effect of group investigation type cooperative learning model on the students’ learning outcomes. This was a non class action research utilizing descriptive analytic methods. The population of this research was all grade IV students at SD Negeri 094117 Bangun Saribu consisting of 2 classes with a total of 57 students. The samples were chosen by using simple random sampling and 20 students were selected as the samples. The results of this research revealed that after implementing group investigation type cooperative learning model, the students’ learning outcomes were categorized as very good with an average of 80. The results of the correlation test obtained the result of 0.820 meaning that rcount (0.820) > rtable (0.361); thus, ha was accepted. After that, the results of t-test in which tcount > ttable was 7.568 > 1.69. this implied that the hypothesis Ha was accepted. In other words, group investigation type cooperative learning model gave significant influence on students’ learning outcomes on the theme of “Daerah Tempat Tinggalku” at grade IV SD Negeri 094117 Bangun Saribu.
THE ROLE OF “BELAJAR DARI RUMAH” EDUCATION PROGRAM BROADCASTED BY TVRI TO FOSTER STUDENTS’ LEARNING INTEREST AT GRADE VI SDN 02 NGETUK
Meila Noor Santi;
Fina Fakhriyah;
Lintang Kironoratri
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8307
This study aimed to determine the role of “Belajar dari Rumah” education program broadcasted by TVRI as well as the students’ motivation towards the program to foster students’ learning interest at grade VI SDN 02 Ngetuk. Learning interest refers to a high interest and tendency towards the process of seeking knowledge and honing skills through teaching, training, and experience. Education television is a television program that specifically broadcasts educational programs with the aim to provide students the learning resources in order to assist students in obtaining knowledge and moral contents. This study utilized descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this study were 10 grade VI students at SDN 02 Ngetuk. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires and the data were analyzed through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and verification or drawing conclusions. The results showed that “Belajar dari Rumah” education program had three roles in learning, namely as a source of learning, a source of information, and a source of entertainment. Among the 10 informants, it was obtained that that 30% of students used this program as a learning resource and showed a high learning interest, 20% of them used this program as a source of information and showed a moderate learning interest, and 50% of the students used this program as a source of entertainment and showed low learning interest. This indicated that the program did not significantly increase students’ learning interest.
UTILIZING SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' SCIENCE PROCESS SKILLS
Yani Yani
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i3.8397
This research was motivated by the learning process which was still teacher-centered, in which the teacher's role was more dominant in providing materials and sometimes presenting demonstrations. As a result, the student activities were not facilitated so that their science process skills were less honed. This study aimed to improve students' science process skills through scientific approach. This research is a classroom action research conducted on students at SDN 019 Sungai Raya grade 1 totaling 25 students. The instruments used in this research were the observation sheet and the science process skills test. The results showed that the students’ science process skills in Cycle I had an average percentage of 72.8% with high category and it increased in Cycle II to 83.6% with very high category. Based on the research results, it could be concluded that cientific approach improved the science process skills of the 4th grade students at SDN 019 Sungai Raya.
UTILIZING CARDS AS MEDIA TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' PRE-READING SKILLS
Rosimasnita Rosimasnita
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i1.8265
This research was motivated by the fact that many students could not read fluently at the beginning and they were not able to understand the teacher’s instructions in learning. Through this research, it was expected that word card media could promote students’ pre-reading skills. This research was a classroom action research conducted at grade 2 SDN 21 Mandau. The subjects of this research were 21 students consisting of 12 male students and 9 female students. The data were obtained through reading tests and observations of learning activities. The results in the first cycle showed that the average score of the students’ reading skills was 68.88 in which 13 students reached the KKM. This meant that 61.90% of the students reached the predetermined KKM. Then, in cycle II, the average score of the students' pre-reading skills became 77.46 in which the total number of students reaching the KKM was 18 students with a percentage of 85.71%. Based on the results of this research, it was concluded that the students’ pre reading skills increased through the use of word cards.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ONLINE LEARNING AT STKIP MUHAMMADIYAH BATANG
Fahmi Surya Adikara;
Dwi Cahaya Nurani;
Yanuar Akhmad;
Mar'atul Faida
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i4.8402
The Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) outbreak resulted in the changing of learning system from face-to-face learning to online learning. This policy seemed to be inefficient in lecturing since this changing was considered to make it difficult for students to understand the material or, in other words, students could not understand the material optimally. The purpose of this study was to measure the effectiveness of online learning carried out at STKIP Muhammadiyah Batang, so that it was expected to provide contributions and solutions for online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This was a qualitative descriptive study by using an online survey method. The primary data collection in this study was carried out by distributing questionnaires online to 30 respondents who were students of PGSD STKIP Muhammadiyah Batang. The students were at semester 2 and semester 4. Online learning at STKIP Muhammadiyah Batang was considered ineffective due to many obstacles experienced by students. Moreover, students expected the mixed learning method (online / face-to-face).
THE EFFECT OF ADOBE FLASH BASED INTERACTIVE MEDIA ON THE PGSD STUDENTS’ LISTENING ABILITY AT THE FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITAS RIAU
Nabilah Anandri Dalhayat;
Otang Kurniaman;
Elvrin Septyanti
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i3.8007
This study aimed to determine the effect of adobe flash based interactive media on the PGSD students’ listening ability at FKIP Universitas Riau. This study involved 38 students consisting of 36 female students and 2 male students. The method in this study was pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The instrument to collect the data was a test consisting of 50 questions both in pretest and posttest. Then, the data were analyzed by using descriptive statistical techniques. The results showed that there was adobe flash based interactive media had no effect on the students’ listening ability at FKIP Universitas Riau.
IMPLEMENTING JAS (NATURAL SURROUNDING EXPLORATION) BASED PLANT DETERMINATION PRATICUM MODEL AT KELIMUTU NATIONAL PARK
Jumilah Gago;
Veronika P. Sinta Mbia Wae Veronika P. Sinta Mbia Wae
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8301
This study aimed to implement models and learning tools based on integrated JAS (Natural Surrounding Exploration) approach in the plant taxonomy course particularly plant determination material. This research was conducted by utilizing descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The research was conducted from September to November 2019 in the odd semester at the academic year 2019/2020. The samples were chosen by purposive sampling technique. The samples were 43 students of biology education study program at Universitas Flores who took plant taxonomy course. The research was conducted at Kelimutu National Park. Based on the results, the use of a taxonomic learning model based on natural surrounding exploration was considered quite interesting and encouraged meaningful teaching and learning activities. In addition, based on the results of interviews with biology students, this method provided advantages including (1) being able to increase students' understanding of plant identification, (2) being an attractive medium to trigger learning motivation because it was related to the real context around it, and (3) instilling a caring attitude and love for the natural wealth around and the culture around it.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH JIGSAW LEARNING MODEL AT GRADE VI SD NEGERI 066050 MEDAN
Mangara Halomoan Siagian;
Ester Julinda Simarmata;
Reflina Sinaga;
Patri Janson Silaban
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8433
The learning model refers to a learning that encourages students to be active and help each other in mastering the subject. This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes at grade VI SD Negeri 066050 Medan Denai for the academic year 2020/2021. This research was Classroom Action Research. The results of the study revealed that for the pretest,6 students (23.07%) reached the target score with an average score of 63.45. In cycle I, there were 11 students (42.30%) who reached the target, with an average of 67.94%. In cycle II, there were 21 students (84.61%) who reached the target with an average of 82.56%. The learning implementation was categorized as good. This was seen from the results of observations of teachers’ activities in cycle I for 64% and in cycle II it increased to 82%. Then, the implementation of learning was good. This was seen from the results of students’ observation activities in cycle I for 60% and in cycle II it increased to 88%. Thus, the results of the study showed an increase in students’ learning outcomes on the theme of Bumiku, the sub-themes of Earth, the Sun and the Moon of learning 1 and learning 2 at grade VI SD for the academic year 2020/2021 . In short, implementing Jigsaw learning model improved students’ learning outcomes.
A COMPARISON OF MATHEMATICS LEARNING INTEREST OF FIFTH-GRADE STUDENTS AT SDN 30 PEKANBARU AND SDN 188 PEKANBARU
Joesfhinto Prasetio;
Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin;
Eddy Noviana
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i3.7974
This research was initiated by several internal factors influencing the learning outcomes, namely learning interest. Learning interest is highly related to students’ learning outcomes. The indicators of learning interest are feeling happy, interested, accepting, and students’ involvement. This purposes of this study were to determine the learning interest of fifth-grade students at SDN 30 Pekanbaru and SDN 188 Pekanbaru and to find out the differences in mathematics learning interests of fifth-grade students at SDN 30 Pekanbaru and SDN 188 Pekanbaru. The type of this research was descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were all fifth-grade students at SDN 30 Pekanbaru and SDN 188 Pekanbaru. The samples in this study were selected through purposive sampling. The results found that the mathematics learning interest of fifth-grade students at SDN 30 Pekanbaru was categorized as very interested with a percentage of 78.49% and similarly, the mathematics learning interest of fifth-grade students at SDN 188 Pekanbaru was also classified into very interested with a percentage of 83.36%. This research also revealed that there were differences in the mathematics learning interest between fifth-grade students at SDN 30 Pekanbaru and SDN 188 Pekanbaru.
INCREASING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) MODEL AT GRADE V SD
Desi Endang K Sitepu;
Patri Janson Silaban;
Saut Mahulae
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 5 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i5.8450
This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes through Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Model. This study was Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of this study were 30 fifth grade students of SD Negeri 067246 Medan Tuntungan. The results in the pretest showed that 5 students reached the KKM, classically was 16.66% with an average score of 54.02. In cycle I, 11 students reached the KKM, classically was 36.66% with an average of 68.72. In cycle II, 27 students reached the KKM, classically was 82.55% with an average of 82.55. Learning through Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) model was categorized as very good. This was seen from the results of observations of teacher activities in cycle I which was 72% and in cycle II it increased to 86%. The implementation of learning was categorized as good. This was seen from the observation results of students’ activities in cycle I which was 70% and in cycle II it increased to 82%. Thus, implementing Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) model improved students’ learning outcomes on the ecosystem theme.