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Journal of Islamic Medicine
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25500074     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18860/jim
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Journal of Islamic Medicine is a medical journal published twice a year in March and September by the School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 156 Documents
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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dan Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di Rsud Ahmad Yani Metro Lampung Handika, Aida Fitri; Hidayaturahmah, Rizky; Angin, M Perangin
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17457

Abstract

Background:Based on the 2010 Global Burden of Disease Study, CKD is in the 27th position as a global cause of death and is in the 18th position as the cause of death. Hemodialysis (dialysis) is a therapy that uses a machine instead of a kidney outside the body. Objectif : This study aims to analyze sociodemographic factors and clinical factors associated with medication adherence in CKD patients undergoing HD. Methods : This type of research is an observational study with a cross sectional design involving patients undergoing hemodialysis who have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at the Ahmad Yani Hospital, Metro Lampung for the period March-April 2022. Data collection was carried out by direct interviews and looking at the patient's medical records. Medication adherence was measured using the MARS-5 questionnaire. The relationship between demographic factors and clinical factors on the level of adherence to medication was analyzed using bivariate analysis and linear regression analysis, while the relationship between the level of adherence to demographic and clinical factors used the Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis test. Results :Total respondents involved 89 patients, there is no relationship between demographic factors on medication adherence, but on clinical factors, namely the duration of hemodialysis and the amount of medication there is a relationship with medication adherence, the Assmp Sig value 0.05.  Conclusion : The level of compliance in this study, the low level has a greater value that is 67,4% and the high level is 42,6%.Keyword : Hypertension, drug interactions, outpatient
Discrepancies On Burn Management Knowledge Among General Physicians In West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Dini, Badariyatud; Riasa, Nyoman Putu
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.15401

Abstract

Background:: ISBI Practice guidelines (PGs) for burn care are designed to improve burn care in resource-limited setting (RLS) and also become the standard of burn care. Discrepancy of burn care knowledge among emergency physicians will influence the implementation of ISBI PGs. Objective: of this study is to determine the discrepancy of burn care knowledge among the general physicians working in emergency unit of public hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Method: Validated questionnaires were distributed to emergency unit of 12 hospitals in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The questionnaire consist of 9 topics regarding: (a) burn center description, (b) referral criteria, (c) complications of burn trauma, (d) initial assessment, (e) burn extent calculation, (f) initial resuscitation, (g) monitoring, (h) inhalation injury and (i) wound management. Each topic consists of 10 questions or statements regarding burn care with ISBI PGs as the reference. The score for each question was 1 or 0. Total score of each topic was 10. The total score was divided into 3 categories (low score was 0-30, moderate score was 31-60 and high score was 61-90). Result: As many as 94 questionnaires were returned out of 108 questionnaires that were distributed. As many as 78% of respondents had high knowledge score while the remaining 22% of respondents had moderate knowledge score. Conclusion: The majority of emergency physicians in West Nusa Tenggara had high knowledge level of burn care. The lowest knowledge level is on initial burn assessment and resuscitation, monitoring of burn resuscitation and burn wound management topics
Laporan Kasus: Laserasi Palpebrae Tertusuk Kawat Razzaqy, Razzaqy; Hermadi, Hermadi; Dinata, M. Thoriq Satria; Negari, Ayu Rahajeng Dianing; Fatikhawati, Anandya; Ardiani, Khoiriya; Haniifah, Ulaa; Anas, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v7i1.17444

Abstract

BBackground: Eyelid laceration is a tear in the eyelid caused by sharp trauma. Sharp trauma to the eye is trauma that causes injury and affects the entire wall of the eyeball (cornea). Sharp trauma can happen anywhere and hit anyone. In children, it usually occurs due to tools from games that are commonly played, such as archery, catapults, air rifles, punctures from toy handles, and others. Case Report: Based on the case below, a female patient aged four years and eight months came with complaints of pain and bleeding from the left eyelid. The incident started with the tearing of the left eyelid due to being caught in the wire until it penetrated, and the mother tried to remove it. Conclusion: Sharp trauma to the eye is when the eye is penetrated by a sharp object or small object at high speed that penetrates the cornea or sclera. Sharp trauma can be diagnosed through inspection, in addition to history, physical examination, and support. Treatment that can be done is reconstruction.
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Ektrak Etanol Daun Jambu Bol (Syzygium Malaccense L.) Dengan Metode Dpph (2,2-Diphenyl-Picrylhidrazyl) Dalam Sediaan Masker Gel Peel Off Selvi, Marcellia; Dewi, Chusniasih; Anijayanti, Ni Nyoman
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v9i1.21859

Abstract

Radikal bebas merupakan suatu senyawa yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan dan struktur pada fungsi sel yang dapat dicegah dengan antioksidan. Antioksidan adalah suatu atom atau molekul yang dapat menyumbangkan atau mendonorkan elektron yang dapat meredam dampak negatif radikal bebas. Antioksidan dapat diperoleh dari ekstrak daun jambu bol (Syzygium malaccense L.). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ekstrak daun jambu bol (Syzygium malaccense L.) dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan masker gel peel off dan untuk mengetahui nilai IC50 ekstrak daun jambu bol (Syzygium malaccense L.) yang paling baik sebagai formulasi sediaan masker gel peel off. Ekstraksi daun jambu bol (Syzygium malaccense L.) menggunakan metode perkolasi dengan pelarut etanol 96%. Ekstrak yang diperoleh akan diformulasikan sebagai sediaan masker gel peel off  dan diuji aktivitas antioksidan dengan menggunakan metode DPPH. Hasil ekstraksi diperoleh rendemen ekstrak sebesar 14%, hasil uji sediaan masker gel peel off memenuhi persyaratan uji evaluasi sediaan fisik. Hasil uji aktivitas antioksidan masker gel peel off diperoleh nilai IC50 sebesar 18,028 ppm.
The Influence of Murottal Al- Quran Exposure to Leydig Cell Of Stressed Male Mice (Mus Musculus) Dianti, Meilina Ratna; Indrawijaya, Yen Yen Ari; Inayatilah, Fidia Rizkiah; Zuhdina, Alifah Nurin
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.9888

Abstract

Introduction:  Stress is a body's response experienced by a person due to burdened feelings or oppressed in a particular event. Stress may interfere body's homeostasis. One of them is the spermatogenesis process. Healthy stress management is necessary, for example, by doing murottal Al-Qur'an. Reading Al-Qur'an with tartil delivers a beautiful tone and has a relaxing effect and stress release. This research aims to determine the effect of murottal Al-Qur'an on the amount of Leydig cells on male mice (Mus musculus) who are experiencing stress. The compressor used is noise from the road with an intensity of 85dB, given for 12 hours (18.00-06.00) for 21 days. The therapy used was murottal Al-Quran surah Ar-Rahman verses 1-78, which read by Shaykh Abdurrahman Sudais. In this research there were five categories, they are K+ (not given the stressor and murottal therapy), K- (given noise stressors and not given murottal therapy), P1 (given noise stressors for 12-hours and murottal therapy for 1-hour), P2 (given noise stressor for 12-hours and murottal therapy for 2-hours), P3 (given a stress stressor for 12-hours and murottal therapy for 4-hours). Moreover, observations were done on testicular histology preparations with Hematoxylin Eosin staining in olyvia (c) applications. The number of Leydig cells was examined with a 40x magnification microscope. Cell calculations are done manually with the image raster application. The results revealed that murottal Al-Quran is able to significantly affect the number of Leydig cells (p value = 0,000). Lastly, it can be concluded that there is an influence of murottal Al-Quran on the number of Leydig cells in male mice under stress. Keyword : Stress, Noice, Murottal Al-Aquran, Surah Ar-Rahman, Leydig Cell
Hiperglikemia pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 1 dan 2 yang Menjalani Puasa Ramadan : Laporan Kasus Ahdi, Iwal Reza; Sasiarini, Laksmi
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.13741

Abstract

Background: Ramadan fasting is an obligation for every Muslim, including Muslim patients who suffer from diabetes mellitus. The most common complication in diabetic patients when fasting is hypoglycemia, but in special conditions, hyperglycemia can also occur, and even emergency occurs in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes patients. Purpose: To know the hyperglycemia complications in type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus in Ramadhan fasting Methods: Reported a case of inpatient diabetes mellitus 1 and 2 who underwent fasting during Ramadan and complications of hyperglycemia occurred in dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital (RSSA) Malang during the month of Ramadan Results: Both patients experienced hyperglycemia which was a response to an increase in response to hypoinsulinemia in type 1 diabetes and an increase in glycogenolysis in DM type 2. Conclusion: Hyperglycemia can occur in patients with type 1 and 2 DM who fast during the month of Ramadan
Paranoid Schizophrenia: Case Report Subagyo, Roni; Prasetya, Era Catur; Hamida, Anisatul; Rafida, Maya; Ramzi, Muhammad; Nugraha, Muhammad Tegar; Haniifah, Ulaa; Anas, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17456

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of schizophrenia in Indonesia is 1.7 per 1000 population, while the highest prevalence is in DI Yogyakarta and the Special Region of Aceh, where the incidence is 2.7 per 1000. Case Report: To discuss the treatment of Paranoid Schizophrenia with medication given previously due to relapse and disturbing the surrounding environment. Method: Reporting a case of a 32-year-old patient who came with his family in a state of anger, especially when he heard unpleasant talks about himself, and always felt watched his movements by others. The patient was diagnosed with Paranoid Schizophrenia and relapsed with risperidone 2x2 mg, trihexyphenidyl 2x2mg, and clorilex 1x12.5mg. Conclusion: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder (psychotic) because sufferers experience disturbances in assessing reality, lose contact with reality, and are characterized by significant disturbances in thought content (delusions), perceptual disturbances (hallucinations), and emotional and behavioral disturbances. In paranoid schizophrenia, delusions and/or hallucinations are very prominent. Management of people with schizophrenia includes the provision of psychopharmaceutical drugs, psychological therapy, and psychosocial therapy. No single approach can meet all the needs of people with schizophrenia.Keyword : Schizophrenia, paranoid, relapsed, treatment, environment
Penggunaan Insulin dan Gliquidon pada Pasien Komplikasi Nefropati Diabetik Salah Satu Rumah Sakit di Lampung Tahun 2020 Fernanda, Nia; Saputri, Gusti Ayu Rai; Ulfa, Ade Maria
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.13579

Abstract

Background: Diabetic Nephropathy (DN) is major complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) which still become major health problem in Indonesia because the complications are short-term and long-term rational treatment requires patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) diabetic nephropathy (ND) complications to obtain treatment that suits the patient's circumstances and conditions which can be monitored with the 6T 1W indicator. Objective: To evaluate the rationality of antidiabetic prescription in DN outpatient from RS P Lampung. Methods: The design of this study was descriptive analytic to get the profil of the rational use of antidiabetic drugs. 49 participants were selected using inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study is non experimental which is analyzed descriptively by purposive sampling method. Restrospective data retrieval of the patient's medical records. The results of the study were compared to the (AAFP) American of Family Physicians, 2007 standard. Results: 95% of respondent diagnosed DN correctly based on the guideline. 58,1% of participants treated with insulin, whereas 39,2% got sulfonylurea. the antidiabetic drugs for ND outpatient in RS P Lampung were rationally prescribed based on the accurate diagnosis, appropriate medication, appropriate patients, precise timing of administration, appropriate way of administration and dose, and the alertness of side effects. Conclusion: The rational antidiabetic drugs for ND outpatient has been implemented in RS P Lampung.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Interprofessional Education Berbasis Kesehatan Haji Wijaya, Dhani
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v7i1.17394

Abstract

Background:The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim implements interprofessional education based on Hajj health to initiate teamwork between pharmacy students and medical students. This is in an effort to help prospective pilgrims achieve the requirements of istitha'ah, namely the ability of pilgrims from a health perspective so that they can perform the pilgrimage. It is important to pay attention to the health of prospective pilgrims considering the risk of degenerative diseases in pilgrims so that it can increase the death rate of pilgrims while performing the pilgrimage. Interprofessional education can help monitor the health of pilgrims with collaborative work between the fields of medicine and pharmacy. Student perceptions of the implementation of Hajj health-based interprofessional education is one of the important parameters in evaluating the implementation of Hajj health-based interprofessional education to be able to formulate improvements in the next program. Aim of the study: This study aims to assess the perceptions of medical students and pharmacy students towards the Hajj health-based interprofessional education program. Method: The research design is descriptive qualitative with purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were students taking the Hajj health-based interprofessional education program in 2021 and the exclusion criteria were students who did not fill out a complete questionnaire. The research instrument was a Likert scale questionnaire adopted from Student Perceptions of Interprofessional Clinical Education. Data presented using Microsoft Office Professional Plus Excel 2016. Results: The study sample consisted of 79 pharmacy students and 34 medical students with the majority being female. Study participants aged 19-24 years. as many as 88.61% of pharmacy students have a good perception of hajj health-based interprofessional education, as well as 91.18% of medical students. Conclusion: The majority of students in the study had a good perception of Hajj health-based interprofessional education. The existence of students who have a bad perception of this program requires a follow-up plan so that the program objectives can be achieved to spur inter-professional collaboration and provide maximum contribution to the health of the hajj.
Pengaruh Pemberian Informasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Hipertensi Pada Calon Jemaah Haji Kota Batu Tahun 2023 Indrawan, Doby; Anwari, Dhiaz Taupiq
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v9i1.24164

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a highly prevalent condition among Indonesian Hajj pilgrims, serving as a critical risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, the leading cause of mortality during the pilgrimage. Knowledge of hypertension plays a pivotal role in promoting healthy behaviors and lifestyles essential for its prevention. This study examines the relationship between the provision of targeted information and the improvement of knowledge levels among prospective Hajj pilgrims in Batu City in 2023. Objective: To analyze the impact of educational interventions on the hypertension knowledge levels of prospective pilgrims in Batu City. Methods: A pretest-posttest design was employed on 63 respondents selected using consecutive sampling. Interventions included counseling sessions and distribution of leaflets focusing on hypertension awareness. Changes in knowledge levels were assessed by comparing pretest and posttest scores, with data analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: The findings revealed a statistically significant improvement in knowledge levels (p = 0.003). Mean pretest scores increased from 78.22 to a posttest mean of 82.92. Respondents demonstrated notable improvement across multiple knowledge domains, indicating the efficacy of the intervention. Conclusion: Providing targeted educational information significantly enhances knowledge about hypertension among prospective Hajj pilgrims in Batu City. This emphasizes the critical role of tailored health education in preparing pilgrims for the physical and health challenges of the pilgrimage.

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