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Journal of Islamic Medicine
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25500074     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18860/jim
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Journal of Islamic Medicine is a medical journal published twice a year in March and September by the School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 156 Documents
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Paradigma dokter ulul albab, sebuah pendekatan integratif dalam pendidikan kedokteran modern Susanti, Nurlaili
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v8i2.32211

Abstract

Sejarah mencatat bahwa ilmu kedokteran berkembang sangat pesat pada masa kejayaan Islam. Tokoh-tokoh dokter muslim menjadi pakar dalam berbagai ilmu pengetahuan termasuk ilmu kedokteran dan karya-karyanya menjadi rujukan pengobatan di berbagai belahan dunia. Capaian tersebut menjadi bukti bahwa integrasi keilmuan dengan nilai keislaman telah menghantarkan pada peradaban Islam yang tinggi. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang bercita-cita melahirkan sosok ilmuwan besar seperti Ibnu Sina seiring dengan idealisme dan filosofi pengembangan keilmuan Universitas. Oleh karena itu, dikembangkanlah paradigma dokter ulul albab sebagai karakteristik yang tercermin pada lulusannya. Ulasan ini disusun berdasarkan pada kajian literatur dan pemikiran mendalam yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai karakteristik dan metodologi dokter ulul albab. Karakteristik dokter ulul albab tercermin dalam empat pilar yaitu kedalaman spiritual, keluhuran akhlak, keluasan ilmu, dan kematangan profesional. Metodologi pembelajarannya digambarkan sebagai metafora pohon ilmu dimana akar, batang, ranting, daun dan buah menggambarkan pendekatan integratif dalam proses pembelajaran yang tercermin dalam kurikulum.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Terhadap Kadar Trigliserida dan Glukosa Darah Sewaktu pada Tikus Jantan Galur Sprague Dawley Diabetes Melitus Muniroh, Muniroh; Masnunah, Masnunah; Ariany, Devy
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v8i2.29672

Abstract

Background: According to data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), Indonesia ranks 5th in the world for the highest number of diabetes mellitus cases, with numbers predicted to continue rising. Dyslipidemia is one of the complications of diabetes mellitus, potentially leading to coronary heart disease. Kelor leaves (Moringa oleifera) contain flavonoids, which may reduce blood glucose and triglyceride levels. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf extract on blood glucose and triglyceride levels in male Sprague dawley rats. Methods: This experimental study involved 24 male Sprague dawley rats. Blood glucose and triglyceride levels were measured before and after administering Moringa oleifera leaf extract. The Shapiro-Wilk test assessed data normality, followed by paired t-tests, One-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation. Results: Moringa oleifera leaf extract at a 400 mg/kg BW dose significantly reduced blood glucose levels (p=0.017). No statistically triglyceride levels decreased in all groups (p=0.195). Conclusion: Moringa oleifera leaf extract can significantly lower blood glucose levels at a dose of 400 mg/kg BW. Further research is needed to investigate the effects of Moringa oleifera on triglyceride levels
Eksplorasi Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Kepatuhan Terapi Pasien Hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Batu Kabupaten Karimun Maulina, Novia; Luthfi, Fitrati Hasanah; Inayatilah, Fidia Rizkiah; muslikh, Faisal akhmal
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v9i1.25921

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a condition where blood pressure exceeds normal levels (120/80mmHg), with systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure above 90mmHg. Termed as the "silent killer," hypertension often manifests without symptoms and is a leading cause of death in Indonesia. The prevalence of hypertension in the Riau Islands Province reached 25.85% in 2018, with Karimun Regency ranking second. Objectif: This study aims to assess the relationship between knowledge and adherence to antihypertensive medication among hypertensive patients at UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Batu, Karimun, in 2022. Methods: This observational study employs a Cross-sectional design. Data were collected from March to May 2022 from 90 respondents using a questionnaire. The sampling method used was consecutive sampling. Data analysis involved univariate and bivariate analyses with the Spearman rank test (significance level 0.005). Results: The majority of respondents were female (71%), aged 46-55 years (43%), with an educational background of elementary school (62%). On average, they had suffered from hypertension for less than 5 years (56%), and the primary source of information was from doctors (81%). Knowledge level was sufficient (49%), while medication adherence was low (83%). Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship (p=0.001) and alignment between knowledge and adherence among hypertensive patients at UPT Puskesmas Tanjung Batu, Karimun, with a moderate correlation (r=0.343). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and adherence to antihypertensive medication among hypertensive patients.
Implementasi Integrasi Islam dan Kedokteran Dalam Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa (Skripsi) Pada Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang Nashichuddin, Ach.; Ningsih, Anita Andriya; Toifah, Nur
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.15690

Abstract

Background: The integration of Islam and science is the process of unification of various branches of science that exist with an assumption that all components of science come from God, which can be implemented in the learning curriculum in all faculties, including the faculty of medicine and health Sciences in the doctor's education study program. To achieve the vision of realising an integrative doctorate education study program in combining science and Islam of international repute, the integration is implemented in several fields of Education and teaching, including writing the final student project (thesis). Objective : to know the concept of integration of Islam and medicine and its implementation in writing student thesis at the faculty of medicine in ptkin environment. Method: This study uses a qualitative descriptive model to describe the concept of Islamic integration and prayer and its implementation in student thesis in the Medical Education Study Program of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences by sampling ten student thesis in 2020. The results of the study are: 1) The concept used in the integration of Islam and medicine in the final project of students is a model of integration of Islamic Science, which makes the Qur'an and Hadith the foundation of the development of medical science. 2) The concept of integration of Islam and Medicine set out in the thesis writing manual has not been implemented optimally because there are differences in the writing of integration concepts in their final project. Conclusion: The implementation of Islamic Integration and Medicine has not been conceptualized optimally in preparing the final student project (thesis) at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Keywords: Medicine, Integration, Islam
Potensi Daun Kesambi (Schleicera Oleosa) Sebagai Kandidat Agent Anti Jamur Untuk Penyakit Onikomikosis (Infeksi Jamur Pada Kuku) Khoiroh, Zaimatul; Griana, Tias Pramesti
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Journal of Islamic Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v3i2.15487

Abstract

Onikomikosis merupakan infeksi jamur pada kuku yang disebabkan oleh jamur golongan dermatofita. Penelitian potensi daun kosambi (Schleicera oleosa) sebagai kandidat agent anti jamur untuk penyakit onikomikosis (infeksi jamur pada kuku) telah dilakukan. Daun kosambi (Schleicera oleosa) diekstrak menggunakan methanol.  Telah diketahui ekstrak methanol daun kosambi berpotensi sebagai antijamur. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuktikan ekstrak daun Kosambi (Schleicera oleosa (Lour.) Oken) mampu menghambat pertumbuhan Trichophyton spp dan membuktikan daya hambat ekstrak daun Kosambi (Schleicera oleosa (Lour.) Oken) terhadap pertumbuhan Trichophyton spp. lebih baik daripada daya hambat obat ketokonazol sebagai drug of choice penyakit Onikomikosis. Pengujian dilakukan dengan metode cakram dengan perlakuan konsentrasi 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, control negatif dengan DMSO 1% dan control positi ketokonazol 2%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak methanol daun kosambi mampu menghambat pertumbuhan Trichophyton spp dengan diameter zona hambat terbesar pada konsentrasi 25% yaitu 9,7mm. Key word: Trichophyton spp, Onikomikosi, Schleicera oleosa, agent anti jamur
Potensi Fenol pada Phyllanthus niruri L. sebagai Immunomodulator Tuberkulosis Fitriyah, Nurin Nadzifatil
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 9, No 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v9i1.32284

Abstract

Background:   One of the goals set in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all people at all ages, one of which is through the control of Tuberculosis (TB). Indonesia is the country with the second highest TB rate in the world. Standard treatment using a combination of anti-TB drugs (RHZE) is effective, but carries the risk of hepatotoxic side effects. Indonesia has great potential in the development of phytopharmaceuticals, one of which is Phyllanthus niruri, which contains bioactive compounds such as lignans, tannins, polyphenols, alkaloids, terpenoids, and flavonoids. These compounds can improve the immune system and have the potential to be used as adjuvants in OAT therapy to strengthen the effectiveness of TB treatment and reduce side effects. .  Objectif  Examining the use of Phyllanthus niruri and its contents and benefits as an immunomodulator for Tuberculosis (TB). Methods  This study uses a literature review with sources from Science Direct, Google Scholar, Pubmed NCBI, and Taylor Francis Online, using the keywords "Phyllanthus niruri" AND "tuberculosis" AND "immunomodulator" obtained 139 articles. Furthermore, re-filtering was carried out based on the content so that 16 articles were obtained.  Results The results of the study showed that the phytochemical content, especially phenol, can induce the proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, increase the release of Nitric Oxide, and increase the phagocytic activity of macrophages, while other contents, namely flavonoids and alkaloids, act as hepatoprotective. Conclusion :  Phyllanthus niruri is effective as an adjuvant for OAT therapy to increase immunity and accelerate TB healing.
Interaksi Obat Antihipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan Di Puskesmas Banyumas Kabupaten Pringsewu Sanora, Agresia; Primadiamanti, A; Angin, M Perangin
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17454

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of people suffering from hypertension is increasing globally, it is estimated that by 2025 many people will die from hypertension .in some cases of hypertension accompanied by comorbidities, in one prescription several drugs can be taken simultaneously and can cause drug related problems that can affect the patient's therapeutic results. Objectif : This study was to determine the potential interactions of antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients at the Banyumas Pringsewu Public Health Center. Methods : The research used is an observational research with a cross sectional research design and data collection is done prospectively. The sample used was medical records of outpatient hypertension patients at the Banyumas Pringsewu Health Center in March-April 2022 as many as 76 patients. Sampling method using non-probability sampling technique. The data was processed using the Medscape, Drug.com application and then classified based on the severity of the interactions that occurred. Results: The results obtained are drugs The most widely used antihypertensive is the ACE-inhibitor captoprilas much as 99% and the Calcium Antagonist group, namely amlodipine as much as 1%. As for There were 69 patients or 99% of patients with the potential for interaction, of  which 6%represents minor severity, 90% is moderate severity, and 4% is grade major severity.    Conclusion: The potential for drug interactions that occur at the Banyumas Public Health Center, Pringsewu Regency, is higher or more patients experience drug interactions, namely 91%.Keyword : Hypertension, drug interactions, outpatient
CHubungan Tingkat Beban Pekerjaan terhadap Kejadian Kifosis pada Buruh Panggul di Pasar Tradisional Tanjung Jember Periode Bulan Januari 2020 Sutikno, Totalenesya Reforrent; Dharmawan, Dion Krismashogi; Efendi, Erfan
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.11261

Abstract

Background: Kyphosis is  vertebrae disorder characterized with increased of vertebrae curve in sagital line of 40o Cobb angle. Kyphosis is caused by degenerative proces,, neuromuscular disease, tumor, trauma, congenital abnormalities and unergonomic posture at the moment of carriying weights. One of kyphosis risk factor is excessive weights on the back in long duration. The complication of kyphosis such as vertebrae compression fracture could cause pain and deformities. Objective: Purpose of this research is to describe the correlation between workload level in carrier workers towards kyphosis at Tanjung Market, Jember. Methods: This research was observational analitic, cross sectional method, and total sampling. The respondents were 32 male carrier workers and 32 controls.. Data was obtained by interview and Cobb angle measurement on 1st and 12th thoracal vertebrae using inclinometer. Statistical test was done by Spearman correlation test. Results: The data analysis showed that p value for working time, work tenure, and transport weights toward kyphosis prevalence sequentially were 0,778; 0,326; and 0,739. Male carrier workers in Tanjung Traditional Market used to carry 50-100 Kg of weights once they start to transport. The working time of the carrier workers each day were seven hours and 15 years for work tenure in average. There were two carrier workers (6,2%) suffering of kyphosis (50 years old) with working time 8 hours per day, 10 years for work tenure, and 50 Kg for transport weights.. Conclusion: This research had proven that there is no any correlation between working time, work tenure, and carried load level towards kyphosis in carrier workers of Tanjung Market Jember.
Senam Aerobik Efektif Menurunkan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Stres pada Mahasiswi Overweight dan Obesitas Yuliani, Kartika; Putri, Pratiwi Hariyani; Nuriannisa, Farah; Herdiani, Novera; Nisak, Zulfa Shofawatun; Fatmawati, Yuni
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.14122

Abstract

Background:   The Covid-19 pandemic increases the risk of weight gain and stress in young adults, especially female college students. Adequate exercise interventions are needed to prevent the incidence of obesity and its complications.  Objective :   To determine the effectiveness of aerobic dance exercise and walking on body mass index (BMI) and stress in overweight or obese female college students.   Methods :  This study was an experimental pre-posttest design with 28 people sample size divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group (aerobic exercise) and the control group (walking). The treatment was given for 4 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week. Results : The results showed a significant decrease in stress scores before and after treatment in the intervention and control groups (p 0.05). The post-test stress scores between the intervention and control groups were also significantly different, which means that aerobic exercise has a better effect on reducing stress than walking. A significant decrease in BMI also occurred before and after treatment in the intervention group from an average of 27.65 (2.39) to 27.34 (2.41), but this did not occur in the control group. Conclusion :   Aerobic exercise is proven to be effective in reducing BMI and stress in overweight or obese female students, while walking is only effective for reducing stress but cannot reduce BMI in overweight or obese female studentsKeywords : Female College Student, Body Mass Index, Stress, Aerobic Dance, Walking
Students' Perception and Readiness Level Toward Interprofessional Education (IPE) Before and After Program Implementation Novianto, Muhammad Rizal; Setiawan, Abdul Malik; Mafaz, Zidnal
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i1.15387

Abstract

Background: The changing health system and the large number of patients presenting with chronic diseases require multi-disciplinary care. For this reason, Interprofessional Education (IPE) needs to be conducted to train teamwork between these health workers.  Furthermore, to develop the IPE program at the faculty, it is necessary to have a good evaluation.  In Kirkpatrick's evaluation model, an assessment of student perceptions and readiness can be carried out to evaluate IPE implementation.  Therefore, the differences in perceptions and readiness at the beginning and after IPE implementation need to be carried out to assess the program.  Objective: The purpose of this study is to find out the overview and comparison of perception and readiness level before and after the implementation of IPE. Methods: This research was a comparative quantitative study with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design with data collection using questionnaires. The type of data used in this study was primary data using Student Perception of Physician and Pharmacist Interprofessional Clinical Education (SPICE) and the Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) questionnaires. 81 final semester academic students of the pharmacy and medical study program were collected to measure their level of perception and readiness for IPE before and after the implementation of IPE. The data were analyzed using the SPSS computer program.  Result: Perception result before IPE was 4.29 (scale 1-5) and 4.49 after IPE.  As for the results of readiness, 4.15 before IPE and 4.29 after IPE.  There was a significant increase in students' perceptions and readiness after the implementation of IPE (P0.005). Conclusion: Most students have a good perception and readiness for IPE and there is a significant increase after IPE. Keywords: Interprofessional Relations, Professional Education, Questionnaire Design, Interdisciplinary

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