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JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan)
Published by Institut Teknologi Bandung
ISSN : 24771791     EISSN : 26548860     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
JSKK adalah jurnal yang bergerak di bidang olahraga dan kesehatan. Dengan tujuan menjadi wadah publikasi ilmiah di bidang olahraga dan kesehatan untuk para peneliti, dan menjadi pusat informasi untuk masyarakat luas di bidang olahraga dan kesehatan. Dikelola oleh Kelompok Keilmuan Olahraga, Sekolah Farmasi ITB. Terbit setahun dua kali, pada bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 196 Documents
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Dukungan Orang Tua dan Motivasi Berprestasi Anak Usia Muda dalam Olahraga: Sebuah Studi Korelasi dalam Cabang Olahraga Renang Fadluoh, Firmansyah Mujahid; Komarudin, Komarudin; Saputra, Mochamad Yamin; Novian, Geraldi
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.1.8

Abstract

Parental support in the development of achievement is one of the crucial factors, especially for young children, as it can influence the development of their skills to achieve high performance. Parental involvement in supporting their child's achievement impacts various aspects, such as motivation, which is generally considered to involve the initiation, direction, intensity, and persistence of individual behavior, and also positively affects the child's confidence and independence in training. This study aims to examine the relationship between parental support and achievement motivation in young children in the sport of swimming. This research employs a quantitative descriptive method with a correlational research design. The population in this study consists of 17 swimming athletes from Delta Valley Cimahi, all of whom were included as the research sample. The research instrument used two questionnaires, each consisting of 36 items regarding parental support and 30 items regarding achievement motivation, completed by the athletes via Google Forms using a Likert scale as the response option. The data was processed and analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test in SPSS Version 25. The results showed that parental support has a significant correlation with achievement motivation in young children in the sport of swimming. Therefore, it can be concluded that good parental support will lead to higher achievement motivation in young children in the sport of swimming.
Peran Pola Asuh Orang Tua dan Pembentukan Motivasi Anak dalam Pemilihan Olahraga Renang Aliya, Rusyda Nur; Komarudin, Komarudin; Saputra, Mochamad Yamin; Novian , Geraldi
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.1.5

Abstract

Parental parenting is one of the obstacles in a child's motivation to choose a sport. Parenting style is the closest thing to a child's development, so parents' parenting style will have an impact on the child's motivation. This research aims to examine the relationship between parenting styles and the formation of children's motivation in choosing the sport of swimming. By using descriptive methods and quantitative approaches. The sample in this study involved 34 people (15 women and 14 men). This research used the SIMS (The Situational Motivational Scale) and PSDQ (The Parenting Style and Dimension Questionnaire) questionnaires which were filled in by the sample using Google Form. The research results show that there is a significant relationship between the role of parental parenting and the formation of children's motivation in choosing swimming. The conclusion of this research is that parenting styles play an important role in forming children's motivation in choosing swimming, so parents are advised to pay more attention to the parenting patterns given to children to increase motivation in choosing sports, especially swimming.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Latihan Daya Tahan Aerobik dan Latihan Resistensi Terhadap Penurunan Gula Darah Harian Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Puter Kota Bandung Ramania, Nia Sri; Alviana, Irana Mery; Rawildati, Awalia Dinis; Rachmatullah, Charis; Hartianto, Naufal Dzaki; Muda, Iskandar
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.1.10

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition that occurs when there is an increase in glucose levels in the blood because the body cannot produce insulin or use insulin effectively. Insulin is an important hormone produced in the body's pancreatic gland, which transports glucose from the bloodstream into the body's cells where the glucose is converted into energy. This study uses a comparative study with experimental method to find out the comparison results of the treatment given to samples from aerobic exercise intervention treatment with resistance exercise, The first group will do Aerobic Endurance Exercise by walking for 20 minutes. While the second group will do Resistance Exercise by doing strength training or resistance training for 20 minutes, rest time is 15 seconds and the movement is done as many as 2 sets and 10 repetitions. Subject characteristics based on average age (61.58 ± 6.50), body weight (71.86 ± 9.76), body height (157.27 ± 8.99), and BMI of elderly people suffering from diabetes mellitus falls into the obese category with a value of (27.71 ± 4.23). The value of aerobic before exercise is (26.41 ± 33.67) after exercise it decrease (11.74 ± 10.28), resistance exercise before exercise is (31.74 ± 54.10) after exercise it decrease (9.33 ± 23.46). In this study it can be concluded that aerobic endurance and resistance exercise can reduce the increase in blood sugar in the elderly, but when compared to the two exercises, resistance exercise suppresses the increase in blood sugar more, of course with the appropriate intensity.
Analisis Keterkaitan Persepsi Gizi dan Citra Tubuh (Body Image) pada Atlet Beladiri di Pusat Pendidikan dan Latihan Olahraga Pelajar Jawa Barat Latiefah, Halwiyana Ziyanka; Sulastri, Afianti; Sutrisno, Imam Tri; Putri, Suci Tuty; Darmawati, Irma; Salasa, Sehabudin
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.1.3

Abstract

Body weight is a crucial aspect in martial arts sports, as it is directly related to determining the competition class that an athlete will participate in. To achieve their ideal target weight required for their respective classes, each athlete has their own perception of the body weight status they desire. This perception is often closely linked to their body image or view of their current physical form. This research was conducted with the aim of comprehensively describing nutritional perceptions, body image profiles, and the relationship between nutritional perceptions and body image among martial arts athletes at the West Java Student Sports Education and Training Center (PPLP). This research involved 45 martial arts athletes from the West Java PPLP institution, comprising 25 males and 20 females. The research design used was a cross-sectional survey with total sampling technique. Nutritional perception and body image assessments were conducted using the Nutritional Perception Screening Questionnaire (NPSQ9) and Figure Rating Scale (FRS) instruments. The findings showed that on average, the athletes' nutritional perceptions were in the good category. However, the obtained body image profile yielded negative results, meaning that their current body shape did not match the desired body shape of the athletes. The bivariate correlation analysis revealed no significant relationship between nutritional perceptions and body image among martial arts athletes at the West Java PPLP, with a significance value of 0.164 (p>0.05). Although the body image profiles of males were negative and females positive, there was no difference in perception between them. This was because the athletes were more focused on meeting the requirements for their competition class rather than attaining their desired body image.
Efektivitas Latihan Ketepatan Servis Atas dengan Kick Pad vs Bola Gantung Sepak Takraw Male, Salpin; Kadir, Suprianto; Duhe, Edy Dharma Putra; Haryanto, Arief Ibnu
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.1.7

Abstract

Training using kick pads and hanging balls are tools that are often used to improve the accuracy of top serves in the sport Sepak Takraw. Using these two tools simultaneously helps players develop control, strength and accuracy of serves which are very important in matches. The aim of this research is to find out which tool is most appropriate to use, between a kick pad or a modified hanging ball to improve the accuracy of the top serve in the Sepak Takraw sport. This research used an experimental research method of two group pre test - post test design using research subjects of Sepak Takraw extracurricular students at State High School (SMA) 4 Gorontalo, totaling ten students, with the determination of groups for the kick pad and hanging ball groups carried out randomly. The instrument in this research uses a standardized Sepak Takraw service accuracy test with several sides numbered in accordance with the provisions of the instrument. The results of this research generally show that the use of these two tools can increase the accuracy of the top serve in the Sepak Takraw sport, but in terms of average percentage, the group that uses the kick pad is superior. The conclusion from this research is clear that the use of a kick pad tool is more recommended than a hanging ball modification tool, so it is necessary to carry out another research to find out a better tool to increase the accuracy of the top serve.
Literature Review: High Intensity Interval Training Meningkatkan Kebugaran Jasmani dan Sosial Status Pada Orang Dewasa Gaya Hidup Pasif Daulay, Dio Alif Airlangga; Vigriawan, Gosy Endra; Sidik, Rizky Muhammad; Utami, Try Setyo; Pratama, Henri Gunawan
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.1.12

Abstract

WHO recommendations (2020) advise adults to do moderate intensity physical activity for 150-300 minutes (40-60% of Maximum Heart Rate) or high intensity physical activity for 75-150 minutes (60-85% of Maximum Heart Rate ) ) per week to maintain and improve fitness. However, often obstacles such as "lack of time", low motivation, and non-compliance with existing guidelines are reasons for not exercising. High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) offers a solution that requires less time but still provides health benefits that are equal or even greater than the physical activity recommendations from WHO. This study aims to determine the effect of HIIT on physical fitness, VO2Max, and social status. The method used is library observation by searching for articles from electronic databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest. The research results show that HIIT can improve physical fitness, have a positive effect on social status significantly and efficiently.
Pengaruh Olahraga untuk Mencegah Osteoporosis terhadap Kepadatan Mineral Tulang pada Wanita Usia 25-35 Tahun Suwarno, Susetyo; Suwarno, Bagus Syahbuddin Susetyo; Suwarno, Dimas Rafif Susetyo
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.2.2

Abstract

Reports of surveys on exercises that can increase bone mineral density (BMD) have already been proven in many studies. One of the efforts to organize formal physical exercise for every level of society is the formation of Senam Pencegahan Osteoporosis (SPO) - Physical Exercise to Prevent Osteoporosis. Is SPO able to increase BMD for women aged 25-35 years? A total of 46 healthy young women ranging from 25 -35 years of age who had never done or even were not involved in any exercise before the time of the study were divided into two groups (23 experimental and 23 control participants) and volunteered to proceed a three times a week of this exercise for 3,5 months. BMD was measured by using Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA). A significant increase of BMD in the ulna, vertebral lumbar 2, and vertebral lumbar 1-2 was detected in the experimental group. There is a strong indication that SPO can increase BMD, especially in the ulna, which has a high risk of osteoporosis.
Variasi Jenis Lengkungan Kaki pada Atlet dari Berbagai Cabang Olahraga: Analisis dan Implikasinya terhadap Performa Atletik Resmana, Dadan; Ganeswara, Raisa; Sutiyono, Bambang; Yuliana, Ela; Oktafiranda, Nadya; Wattimena, Ferry Yohannes
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.2.1

Abstract

The foot arch is one of the many parts of the leg that plays a crucial role in supporting and balancing body weight, as well as regulating body movement during walking and running. Despite this, research on the foot, particularly in student-athletes, remains limited. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the variations in arch types of the foot among student-athletes from various sports disciplines. The research employs an observational study method with participants being student-athletes from soccer, futsal, archery, and pencak silat. Foot measurements are taken using the wet test, while height is measured with a stadiometer, and body weight and BMI are assessed using the Omron Carada Body Fat Scan. The results indicate that futsal and soccer athletes predominantly have normal foot arches, with 90% in each group, while only 10% exhibit flat arches. In contrast, archery and pencak silat athletes show a greater variation in arch distribution, with 30% and 40% having flat arches, and 70% and 60% having normal arches, respectively. The study concludes that while normal foot arches are the most common among athletes, the distribution of foot arches varies by sport, which may reflect the biomechanical needs and specific training patterns inherent to each sport.
Analisis Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik dan Pengukuran Antropometri pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Pulau Panggang dan Pulau Pramuka Ganeswara, Raisa; Resmana, Dadan; Gani, Abdul; Wattimena, Ferry Yohannes
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.2.3

Abstract

Physical activity during childhood is critical for healthy growth and development, contributing to both physical and mental well-being. This study aimed to assessment of physical activity levels and anthropometric measurements among elementary school children living on Panggang and Pramuka Islands, part of the Thousand Islands regency in Indonesia. The study sample includes 264 students from grades V and VI, consisting of 152 male and 112 female participants. Physical activity was evaluated using a modified version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) designed for children. Anthropometric measurements, including weight, height, and body mass index (BMI), were collected using a Xiaomi Mi 2 Pro scale for weight and BMI, and a stadiometer for height. Findings reveal that most students on these islands engage in moderate to high levels of physical activity, reflecting the outdoor, active lifestyle typical of the region. However, a minority of students exhibited low physical activity levels, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to increase engagement in physical activity. The unique geographic and cultural setting of Panggang and Pramuka Islands underscores the importance of developing localized strategies to enhance physical activity and ensure the long-term health of children, preventing potential risks like obesity, cardiovascular issues, and psychosocial challenges. This research provides a comprehensive understanding of children's physical activity and health status in the Thousand Islands, offering valuable insights for policymakers and educators in promoting healthier lifestyles in similar remote settings.
Perbandingan Urutan Item Tes Daya Tahan Otot Tungkai Berdasarkan Sumber Energi Juniadi, Raafi Rizky; Imanudin, Iman; Umaran, Unun; Subarjah , Herman
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2024.9.2.4

Abstract

This research aims to provide trainers with an understanding of the preparation of test items and measurement of physical condition based on physiological principles by comparing the results of leg muscle endurance tests carried out at the end and at the beginning. The method used is one group pretest-posttest design using an experimental design and quantitative approach. Using SPSS 25, data analysis procedures include normality testing, descriptive statistics, and hypothesis testing. The results obtained from testing using average values, data analysis and hypothesis testing resulted in the finding that the test carried out at the end was more effective, namely 53.90 and the test value at the beginning was 32.35. With a significant value (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05 obtained from hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that Hα is accepted and Ho is rejected. Based on computational findings and descriptive statistical values of the test at the end and the test at thebeginning, it can be concluded that there is a comparison of the order of leg muscle endurance test items based on energy source.

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