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Jurnal Nusa Sylva
Published by Universitas Nusa Bangsa
ISSN : 14124696     EISSN : 27974502     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31938/jns.v21i2
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Nusa Sylva dikelola oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Nusa Bangsa. Jurnal ini memuat artikel hasil penelitian dan review (ulasan) dalam bidang kehutanan yang orisinil dan belum dipublikasikan dalam media lain. Jurnal Nusa Sylva terbit 2 kali dalam 1 tahun (Juni dan Desember)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 128 Documents
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KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN PADA UPACARA ADAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DI KAMPUNG ADAT PULO, DESA CANGKUANG, KABUPATEN GARUT Siti Fatiah, Tifani; Cahyanto, Tri
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v24i1.784

Abstract

Traditional ceremonies are one of the traditions that are still carried out by the people of Kampung Adat Pulo which is located in Cangkuang Village, Leles District, Garut Regency, West Java Province. Traditional ceremonies carried out by the people of Kampung Adat Pulo include; 7 Bulanan, bidang pertanian; Mitembeyan, Hajat panen, Niiskeun pare; and Ngamandikeun Benda Pusaka. The Pulo Traditional Village community uses several plants during these traditional ceremonies. This research aims to find out and collect data on the types of plants used in carried out traditional ceremonies and to find out how to use the plants used in carried out traditional ceremonies in the Pulo Traditional Village. This research uses qualitative methods with field surveys and interviews through purposive sampling as well as quantitative methods to calculate data obtained in the field used the RFC (Relative Frequency of Citation) and ICF (Informant Consensus Factor) formulas. The informants obtained were 11 people with the results showed 14 species with the highest RFC value of 0.9 and the highest ICF value of 0.60.
NILAI EKONOMI WISATA CURUG PUTRI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA BANTEN PROVINSI BANTEN Nazma, Fathia; Lidiawati, Ina; Rusli, Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v25i2.785

Abstract

Banten Forest Park has several natural tourist attractions, one of which is Curug Putri. Curug Putri can be used as a natural tourist attraction and non-timber forest product and if managed well will have economic value. The aim of the research is to determine the economic value of the tourist destination Curug Putri Taman Hutan Raya Banten and examine the influence of visitor income, travel costs and distance traveled on the quantity of visitors to the tourist destination Curug Putri Taman Hutan Raya Banten. Multiple linear regression and the travel cost approach or TCM (Travel Cost Method) are the research methods used. The results of research using the travel cost approach showed that the economic value of Curug Putri Taman Hutan Raya Banten tourism was IDR 4,796,378,496/year. The regression equation shows that visitor income, travel costs, and distance traveled influence the number of visits: Y = 2.431 + 0.362X1 + (- 0.535X2) + 0.333X3. Visitor income (X1) has a value of 0.362. Which means that if there is a one unit increase in visitor income, visitors will make a return visit of 0.362, the distance traveled (X2) is -0.535. This means that if the distance increased by 100 km, there will be a decrease in the number of visits by -0.535, while for transportation costs (X3) the value is 0.333, meaning that if transportation costs increase, the number of visits will increase by 0.333 assuming the other independent variables are considered constant/paribus paribus. After partial testing of all independent variables, only the travel distance variable had a significant effect on the number of visits.
PENDUGAAN LUAS HUTAN KOTA IDEAL PADA SETIAP KECAMATAN DI KABUPATEN SUBANG BERDASARKAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN Suryadi Putra, Ega; Salampessy, Messalina L.; Sasongko, Dwi Agus
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v24i2.794

Abstract

Urban development often overlooks the need to ensure good environmental quality. One of the fulfillments of environmental quality is the high oxygen levels in the air. This can be fulfilled by the existence of urban forests in urban areas with an ideal area. This can be done if there is a study on the oxygen needs of urban residents and the ability of urban forests to produce oxygen. The area is compared with the ideal area according to laws and regulations. This study aims to estimate the ideal area of ​​urban forests in each sub-district in Subang Regency. Oxygen needs are calculated based on the oxygen needs of residents and motorized vehicles. . The calculation of oxygen needs considers the total population and the number of vehicles, with the latter estimated using the proportional distribution of vehicle types identified at specific location. Determination of the ideal area of ​​urban forests is calculated using the Gerarkis method. The results of the study showed that the ideal area of ​​urban forests in Subang Regency was 14,965.98 ha, still below the minimum of 10% of its area (21,655.5 ha). A total of 27 sub-districts in Subang Regency showed that the need for the ideal area of ​​urban forests was still below the minimum of 10% of its area. Meanwhile, Subang District, Pagaden District, and Sukasari District are areas that require urban forest area of ​​more than 10% of their area.
- PENILAIAN BAHAYA DAN RENCANA PENGENDALIAN RISIKO BAGI PENGUNJUNG DI PUNCAK LALANA, CIAMPEA, BOGOR: - Febriani, Andini; Hasibuan, Ratna; meiganati, kustin bintani
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v24i1.798

Abstract

Cibadak Karst Area which is located in Ciampea District has a high selling value so it can be utilized by the tourism sector, especially ecotourism. The Cibadak Karst Area is in the work area of Perum Perhutani, Bogor Forest Management Unit (KPH), Jawa Barat and Banten Regional Division. Currently the Lalana Peak ecotourism area is managed by the surrounding community. Lalana Peak is one of the main destinations for visitors who travel to the Cibadak Karst Area because it has a slightly spurring hiking trail adrenaline and has a unique exokarst landscape. The instrument used in this research is HIRARDC (Hazard Identification Assesment and Risk Assesment and Determining Control) form and this research is using analysis guidelines guided by the Australian Standard/ New Zealand Standard for Risk Management (AS/NZS 4360:2004). The interpretation track of Lalana peak has the hazard potential consist of physical, biological and human activity hazards. Risk level identification of potential hazard in the interpretation track of Lalana Peak are acceptable, priority 3, substantial and priority 1. The Risk control plan that can be carried out by the manager Lalana Peak area are technical, substitution and administration control.
STIMULASI KOLONISASI CENDAWAN MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA PADA SEMAI MINDI (Melia azedarach LINN) DENGAN APLIKASI KOMPOS AKTIF PADA MEDIA TAILING TAMBANG EMAS Setyaningsih JNS, Luluk
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v24i2.808

Abstract

Tailing is one of the most abundant wastes from gold mining process.  This material usually has a high concentration of some heavy metal such as Pb and Fe, insufficient of some essential elements, and a low caption exchange capacity, organic mater and prohibit microorganism growth. In order to improve rehabilitation tailing area by revegetation, utilization of plant root symbiotic organism, arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF), have been introduced.  Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi, however, need to be support to encourage its colonization to host plant in tailing media.   The objectives of this research were to determine the effect of activated compost application on tailing media to spora density and colonization of arbuscular mycorrhiza on host plant (Melia azedarach seedling) as well as its MEI. Three factors complete randomised experimental design was conducted under green house conditions and DMR Test was used to analyse of the effect of tailing, compost and kinds of AM treatment. Percent of AM colonization to mindi seedling root, AM spore number in media, and Mycorrhiza inoculation effect were measured in this experiment. Application of activated compost on tailing media increased colonization of NPI 126 (Glomus etunicatum) up to 4 times.  This treatment also increased spore number and improve colonization of local AM fungi. The positif  of Mycorrhiza inoculation effect (MIE) value was found on tailing media and mix media without actif compost.  Active a Compost application is potential to improve the AMF role in order to increase the plant growth quality.
PENGELOLAAN KESEJAHTERAAN SATWA OPOSUM LAYANG (Petaurus Breviceps Waterhouse, 1838) DI PENANGKARAN CV SUGAR GLIDER BOGOR, JAWA BARAT Ogi, Muhamad; Muttaqin, Zainal; Iskandar, Sofian
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v24i1.732

Abstract

Oposum layang adalah marsupial kecil yang mirip dengan tupai terbang, yang cukup populer dikalangan masyarakat dengan nilai ekonomi yang tinggi. Aspek kesejahteraan oposum layang harus diperhatikan dalam suatu usaha penangkaran. Mengingat tingkat kesejahteraan satwa akan berpengaruh pada hasil yang akan diperoleh dari suatu usaha penangkaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara dan pengamatan langsung serta penelusuran data sekunder. Wawancara yang dilakukan meliputi aspek pengelolaan penangkaran, pengelolaan pakan, kandang, dan kesehatan. Untuk penilain komponen tingkat kesejahteraan satwa dilakukan dengan metode total sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pakan oposum layang di penangkaran CV Sugar Glider Bogor terdiri dari dua jenis, yaitu pakan utama dan pakan pendamping. Kandang oposum layang di penangkaran terbagi menjadi dua jenis yaitu kandang pembesaran anakan dan kandang indukan. Fasilitas kandang oposum layang terdiri dari alas kandang, sleeping pouch, tempat makan dan minum, juga mainan dan tenggeran. Riwayat penyakit sugar glider di penangkaran CV Sugar Glider Bogor yaitu diare, karang gigi, hind leg paralysis, dan kaki bengkak. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian kesejahteraan oposum layang, yang dilakukan memperoleh skor 2,52. Nilai tersebut termasuk dalam kategori baik.
PERSEPSI DAN MOTIVASI PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN HUTAN KOTA SRENGSENG SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA (Visitor’s Perception and Motivation Towards the Use of Srengseng Urban Forest as A Tourist Attraction) Angreyani, Fenny; Hasibuan, Ratna Sari; Sasongko, Dwi Agus
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v23i2.829

Abstract

Srengseng Urban Forest is one of the types of Green Open Space (RTH) with tourism potential that is worthy of being developed. This can be seen from the adequate views of the forest and lake, easy access to the location, and can be a means of recreation for the surrounding community. Srengseng Urban Forest is one of the important areas that should be considered in order to create a comfortable city layout. In order to achieve a comfortable city forest for visitors, data is needed regarding visitor perceptions and motivations. The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions and motivations of visitors to Srengseng Urban Forest. The study used a qualitative method through interviews using a closed questionnaire. The research respondents numbered 90 people, who were determined using the Slovin Technique. The assessment of the results was analyzed using the Likert Scale. Data collection used was to search for, record, and collect all information objectively and as it is according to the results of observations and interviews in the field, namely data recording and various forms of data in the field. Visitor perceptions of Srengseng Urban Forest in the categories of knowledge, comfort and security, security and safety, cleanliness, and facilities are in the good and very good categories. Visitor motivation in Srengseng Urban Forest on the driving factors is dominated by recreational and sports activities. Meanwhile, the pull factors are dominated by proximity to the visitor's residence as well as the coolness and comfort of the place.
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI SEPAKU SEBAGAI PENYEDIA AIR BERSIH DI IBU KOTA NUSANTARA (IKN), KALIMANTAN TIMUR Azwari, Fachruddin; Siahaya, Martha E.; Hadidjah, Kemala; Supriadi, Adi; Benedicta, Christine Elia
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v25i1.797

Abstract

Sepaku River is one of the primary water resources planned to meet the raw water needs of Nusantara Capital City (IKN) in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the water quality of the Sepaku River based on physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters, and to evaluate the differences in water quality at three locations: upstream, midstream, and downstream. The parameters analyzed include pH, Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), and Total Coliform. Data were collected through field surveys and laboratory tests, and analyzed using One-Way ANOVA and Spearman's Rank Correlation. The results show that while the pH levels still meet the water quality standards, TSS, BOD, and Total Coliform exceed the established thresholds. The ANOVA test indicates a significant difference in TSS among the sampling locations, while other parameters show widespread contamination. The Spearman Correlation reveals significant relationships between TSS and BOD, and between BOD and Total Coliform. These findings indicate that pollution in the Sepaku River is complex and interrelated across different parameters. Therefore, integrated and ecosystem-based water quality management is required to support the provision of safe and sustainable raw water for Nusantara Capital City.
KEANEKARAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN JENIS BURUNG DI DESA PENYANGGA TAMAN NASIONAL BERBAK DAN SEMBILANG (STUDI KASUS DI DESA SIMPANG KECAMATAN BERBAK KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR Khoirunnisa; Iswandaru, Dian; Wulandari, Christine; Herwanti, Susni; Novriyanti; Mora, Andita Minda; Taufiq, Azizul Rahmad
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v25i1.811

Abstract

Berbak and Sembilang National Parks are conservation areas that become habitats for various types of plants and animals, including birds. This stud ypurpose to find species diversity, species evenness, species richness, dominance, species abundance and bird conservation status in Simpang Village. Data collection was carried out using the point count method and transect as many as 3 points which were assumed to represent one ecosystem, namely swamp ecosystems, shrubs and water bodies. The results obtained were 36 types of birds from 22 families. The value of the diversity index in the type of swamp ecosystem of 2,295 and the water body of 2,940 is in the medium category and the shrub ecosystem of 3,754 is relatively high. The three types of ecosystems have a stable distribution of types ranging from 0.21 < E < 1, no species dominate, but have a varied wealth of species, namely in low swamp ecosystems, medium shrub ecosystems and high water body ecosystems. This is due to the existence of three different types of ecosystems in the village, so that each ecosystem has a diverse species composition. Thus, Simpang Village is still classified as having a well-maintained diversity of birds, but still has to make efforts to conserve birds so that the bird population does not decrease, one of which is through continuous counseling by involving parties to educate and increase public awareness in the conservation of birds and their habitats.
VARIASI DAN KOMPOSISI TANAMAN MPTS PADA LAHAN AGROFORESTRI DI TIGA KEMIRINGAN LAHAN YANG BERBEDA (STUDI KASUS GAPOKTANHUT PUJOMAKMUR) Maharanti, Danti; P. Harianto, Sugeng; Kartika Tsani, Machya; Asmarahman, Ceng
Jurnal Nusa Sylva Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL NUSA SYLVA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jns.v25i1.822

Abstract

The use of Multi-Purpose Tree Species (MPTS) in agroforestry systems on sloped area provides solutions in the ecological and economic fields of land management. The physiological and ecological characteristics of each type of plant influence its adaptability to slopes, its ability to resist erosion, as well as its contribution to soil fertility and agroforestry productivity. This research aims to identify the composition of MPTS species on three different slopes of land. The study was carried out by using direct observation in agroforestry area that include in three different type of land slopes, with category Moderate (8-15 %), Moderately steep (15-25 %), Steep (25-65 %). The reserach results show that there are different MPTS plant compositions on 3 different slopes of agroforestry area. In moderate slope, there are 10 species. Meanwhile, moderately steep category, there are 9 species, and in steep category there are 10 species. MPTS from jungle plantation type become dominated MPTS species in 8-15% and 25-60% slope, and agricultral MPTS is domintaed in 15-25% slope.

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