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JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 23031956     EISSN : 26140497     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Other
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU (JIPT) is a double blind peer-reviewed open-access journal with an editorial board made up of experts in this field. JIPT is a scientific journal covering various aspects of animal husbandry science published since 2012. JIPT is published three times a year in March, July and November by the Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 18 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)" : 18 Documents clear
Development Strategy for Hybrid Duck Farming in Besuki District Situbondo Regency Prasetyo, Anang Febri; Pratama, Priandana Riardy Andrid; Dewi, Aryanti Candra; Subagja, Hariadi; Asrianto, Noor
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p61-69

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the right development strategy for the hybrid duck farming business in Besuki District and to find out how the influence of internal and external factors on the development of hybrid duck farming business in Besuki District.  This study uses a descriptive research design by using questionnaires of the respondents. The data obtained were then analyzed using the IFAS matrix, EFAS matrix, SWOT diagram, and SWOT matrix. Based on the results of the study, in the IFAS matrix, product marketing that has not been maximized has the greatest influence whit a total score of 0,55, while in the EFAS matrix, the number of product requests that have the greatest influence is with a total score of 0,61. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the business position is in quadrant I, which means that the hybrid duck farming business in Besuki District has strong internal and external conditions. The development strategy that must be applied is the Growth Oriented Strategy (SO), where this strategy is made based on the company's mindset, namely by utilizing all forces to seize and take advantage of opportunities as much as possible. The strategies used are to increase the production of hybrid duck seedlings, utilize existing alternative feed, and maintain good relations between business actors.
Effect of Spirulina (Arthospira plantesis) Supplementation on Productivity, Serum Metabolite, and Meat Cholesterol in Pekin Duck Rahmasari, Dinda; Sasongko, Muhammad Wisnu; Zulfahmi, Mohammad Rizky; Abdan, Aulia Arifa; Rohhadi, Billie Daffahananditya; Anam, Moh Sofi'ul
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p161-178

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) supplementation on the productivity, blood serum metabolites, and meat cholesterol levels of Pekin ducks (Anas platyrhynchos). The ducks were supplemented with spirulina at levels of 0%, 2%, and 4% for 42 days, with each treatment group consisting of five replicates. The basal diet used was a commercial feed. The results indicated that spirulina supplementation at 2% and 4% tended to decrease feed intake (P=0.065) but significantly improved the feed conversion ratio compared to the control group (P<0.05). A 4% spirulina dosage significantly reduced meat cholesterol levels in Peking ducks compared to the control and 2% dosage (P<0.05). However, spirulina supplementation did not result in significant changes in final body weight, carcass and non-carcass characteristics, internal organ weights, digestive tract length, or blood serum metabolite levels (P>0.05). In conclusion, spirulina supplementation at a 4% dosage can reduce meat cholesterol levels and improve productivity without affecting blood serum metabolite levels, carcass and non-carcass characteristics, or the weight and length of the digestive organs in Pekin ducks
The Effect of Using Noni Leaf Flour in Basal Diet on Intake and Digestibility Dry Organic and Organic Maters in Pigs Dalle, Nautus Stivano; Nguru, David Agustinus; Nabut, Asael Ebson; Tukan, Hendrikus Demon; Nugraha, Elisabeth Yulia
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p120-132

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to study the effect of using leaf in basal rations on dry matter consumption and organic matter digestibility on landrace grade pigs. The material used in this study were 12 starter pigs for landrace breeds at the age of 1-2 months, variations in body weight from 10,5 kg - 18,5 kg on avege 16,7 kg and coefficient of variation 18,76 %. The design used was a randomized block design consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment tried is R0 100 % basal rations without noni leat flour (NLF), R1: 98 % basal ration + 2 % NLF, R2: 96 % basal rations + 4% NLF, R3: 94 % basal rations + 6 % NLF. The measured variable is dry matter intake, organic matter the results of variance showed that the use noni leaf flour had no significant effect (P>0,05) on the consumption and digestibility of dry materials and organic materials of Landrace pig breeding. The conclusion of this study is that the use of noni leaves 2,4,6 % in basal ration provides relatively similar benefits to dry matter consumption, organic matter digestibility and digestibility and digestibility organic matter in pig livestock.
Utilization of Papaya Waste as Dairy Cattle Feed on Fermentability Value (In Vitro) Nurjannah, Syifa; Suryanah, Sari
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p70-81

Abstract

Papaya is a plant that is commonly found in Indonesia, especially on the island of Java. The waste produced in the form of peel, seeds and leaves can be used as an alternative animal feed. The aims of the study was to utilize and evaluate papaya waste as dairy cattle feed. The research was carried out in two places, at the Laboratory of Ruminant Nutrition and Feed Chemistry, Faculty of Animal Husbandry Padjadjaran University and at the Service Laboratory of Pakuan University from September to October 2021. The research method used was Completely Randomized Design with seven treatments (P1: 100% Papaya peel, P2: 100% Papaya Seeds, P3: 100% Papaya leaves, P4: 50% Papaya peel and 50% seeds, P5: 50% Papaya peel and 50% leaves, P6: 50% Papaya seeds and 50% leaves, P7: 33,33% Papaya peel, 33,33% seeds, and 33,33% leaves), each treatment was repeated four times. The research were tested in vitro. The used medium was McDougall fluid and rumen of dairy cattle. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA using SPSS 20 software and Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The variables observed were feed fermentability values (VFA, NH3, and pH). The results showed that the utilization of papaya waste significantly (P<0.05) affected to the production of VFA, and NH3, pH with an average of 98.17-194.42 mM, 3.48-7.10 mM, and 6.87-7.04. In conclusion, the utilization of papaya waste mixed with peel and leaves showed the best results.
The Influence of Trichocompost and NPK Fertilizer Combination on Productivity and Quality of Pakchong Grass Lestari, Novita; Apriliana, Anisa Dwi; Liman, Liman; Erwanto, Erwanto; Muhtarudin, Muhtarudin
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p32-42

Abstract

This research aims to determine effect of applying a combination of trichocompost fertilizer and NPK fertilizer with different levels on the productivity of Pakchong grass. This research was conducted from October to December 2023 at the Integrated Field Laboratory Greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of trichocompost and NPK fertilizer factors. The trichocompost fertilizer factor consisted of 4 treatment levels, namely T0: without trichocompost (control), T1: 15 tons/ha of trichocompost fertilizer, T2: 30 tons/ha of trichocompost fertilizer, and T3: 45 tons/ha of trichocompost and the NPK fertilizer factor consists of 4 treatment levels, namely K0: no NPK fertilizer (control), K1: 100 kg/ha urea + 50 kg/ha TSP + 50 kg/ha KCL, K2: 150 kg/ha urea + 75 kg/ha TSP + 75 kg/ha KCL, and K3: 200 kg/ha urea + 100 kg/ha TSP + 100 kg/ha KCL. The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD). The results showed that the combination of trichocompost and NPK fertilizer did not give a significant interaction (P>0.05) on the number of tillers, fresh weight and dry matter of pakchong grass, but  had a significant effect (P<0.05) on fresh weight and dry matter of pakchong grass crown. The results of the LSD test on fresh weight and dry matter of pakchong grass showed  that T3 trichocompost fertilizer treatment gave the best results when compared to other treatments. The results showed that the use of NPK fertilizer had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the crude protein content and crude fiber content of pakchog grass. The results of the LSD test on crude protein showed that K3 treatment provides the best results compared to other treatments. While the crude fiber content of K3 treatment was significantly different from K1.
Correlation and Regression Analysis between Body Weight and Body Size of Ewe Sakub Sheep in Brebes District, Central Java Nurasih, Ari Dwi; Hidayah, Chomsiatun Nurul; Candrasari, Dewi Puspita; Yuwono, Pambudi; Haryoko, Imbang; Setyaningrum, Agustinah; Sodiq, Akhmad
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p11-21

Abstract

Bobot badan merupakan indikator untuk mengetahui produktivitas ternak domba karena penting digunakan dalam penentuan bibit ternak, pakan ternak, pemotongan ternak dan menggambarkan kualitas ternak. Pendugaan bobot badan melalui ukuran ternak merupakan alternatif cara untuk mengetahui bobot badan ternak selain dengan penimbangan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan analisis model korelasi dan regresi yang tepat untuk menduga bobot badan domba Sakub betina menggunakan ukuran-ukuran tubuh ternak. Domba yang digunakan sebanyak 35 ekor domba betina usia 2-3 tahun yang dipelihara secara intensif oleh peternak rakyat di Desa Pandansari, Kabupaten Brebes, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode survey dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, pengukuran tubuh dan penimbangan bobot badan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis korelasi dan regresi menggunakan SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata bobot badan adalah 48,46±5,88 kg; panjang badan 66,2±6,60 cm; lingkar dada 88,68±6,06 cm; dan tinggi pundak 67±3,84 cm. Nilai koefisien korelasi panjang badan, lingkar dada dan tinggi pundak terhadap bobot badan secara berturut-turut adalah 0,731; 0,712; 0,443. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ukuran tubuh ternak menunjukkan korelasi yang positif terhadap bobot dan memiliki persamaan regresi yang dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk menduga bobot badan domba Sakub betina.
Estimation of Carbon Balance in Semi-Intensive Buffalo Farming in Surajaya Village, Pemalang, Central Java Hasnarani, Khansa Aqila; Hasanah, Himmatul
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p151-160

Abstract

Emissions from the livestock sector are mostly produced by enteric fermentation through saltpeter produced by ruminants. This research aims to determine the carbon balance in semi-intensive buffalo farming in Surajaya Village, Pemalang, Central Java. This research is quantitative descriptive. With a population of 204 buffalo in Surajaya Village, Pemalang, Central Java. A total of 52 samples in the form of buffalo chest circumference measurements were taken using accidental sampling technique. Then the samples were categorized based on production status to be converted to livestock units and estimates of enteric fermentation emissions were calculated using the IPCC AFOLU (2006) tier-2 method. The research results showed that the concept of buffalo silvopasture and teak forests had a positive impact on carbon balance. Enteric methane emissions are estimated at 176.58 tonnes Gg CO_2-eq/year and estimated carbon absorption at 844,306.67 tonnes. So that livestock can be maximized to accommodate 730,273.64 AU in the existing 1830 hectare area of teak forest land.
Anaerobic Fermentation of Rice Bran with Starter Liquid Organic Supplement (LOS) from Sheep Manure Mahardika, Rayi Prima; Hernaman, Iman; Ayuningsih, Budi; Rosani, Urip
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p22-31

Abstract

Fermented bran is an additive product which is an inoculum of lactic acid bacteria, which has been mixed with other ingredients and has gone through a fermentation process. This research aims to determine the effect of using sheep feces Liquid Organic Supplement (LOS) on fermented rice bran on lactic acid content, pH, dry matter loss, and Fleigh value (NF). The research was carried out on January 24 – February 14 at the Ruminant Animal Nutrition Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University in Jatinangor Sumedang. The research used experimental methods with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 6 replications. Treatment consisted of P0 (1 kg bran: 300 g molasses), P1 (1 kg bran: 200 g molasses: 100 mL SOC) and P2 (1 kg bran: 100 g molasses: 200 mL SOC). The research data was processed using Variety Print Analysis and Duncan's Advanced Test. The results showed a significant effect (P<0.05) on lactic acid content, pH, dry matter loss, and Fleigh value. The conclusion of this research shows that the use of P2 treatment (1 kg bran: 100 g molasses: 200 mL LOS) can produce the best fermented bran.  
The Effect of Corn Replacement by Sorghum in Broiler Diets on the Internal Organ Vebriani, Koleta; Mulyantini Sekar Sari, Ni Gusti Ayu; Theedens, Jonas Fritz; Suryatni, Ni Putu Febri
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p1-10

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effect of corn replacement by sorghum in broiler diets on the internal organ. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design with 4 treatments and 5 replications, and in each replicate, there was 5 chickens. The treatments given were P0: 0% sorghum in the ration (100% corn as control), P1: 25% corn replacement with sorghum, P2: 50% corn replacement with sorghum, P3: 75% corn replacement with sorghum. The variables measured were liver weight, gizzard weight, small intestine weight and small intestine length. The data was analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if there was a significant effect, Duncan's further test would be continued to see the differences in each treatment sample. Statistical analysis show that replacing 75% of corn with sorghum in diet had no significant effect (P>0.05) on liver and gizzard weight, and 50% replacement of corn with sorghum had a significant effect on small intestine weight and small intestinal length. In conclusion, 75% corn replacement with sorghum did not have negative effect on liver and gizzard weight, whereas 50% corn replacement with sorghum decreased small intestinal weight and small intestinal length.
Economic Analysis of Beef Cattle Production Under Extensive and Semi-Intensive Management Systems in Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua Rahmawati, Afika Dwikesuma; Prasetia, Muh Andika; Anggriani, Rini; Lena, Mirza; Two Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p216-228

Abstract

The length the research aims to determine the livestock profile and explore sustainable production income on beef cattle farms with different rearing systems in Sorong Regency. Data collection uses the Participatory Rural Appraisal method, which is an approach that involves family members or.Individuals to analyze the reality of the living conditions they live in. This research involved 90 breeders who were selected using purposive sampling based on 4 considerations. The analysis used to test the differences in different maintenance systems is the independent T-test analysis. The research results show that the number of cows in the extensive system was higher than in the semi-intensive system (P<0.05). The same thing applies to net body weight production, production economics, the economics of the function of livestock as savings and insurance, extensive breeders are higher than semi-intensive breeders (P<0.05). The total income/benefit of intensive breeders is higher than extensive breeders IDR. 42,423 ± 26,162 million vs. IDR. 19,952 ± 11,116 million. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the extensive livestock system produces high income and has the potential to maintain their livestock in a sustainable manner than the semi-intensive system.

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