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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris" : 15 Documents clear
Relationship between Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure in the Elderly at the Integrated Guidance Post Klinyo Margoluwih Sleman Nurhayati, Ummy Aisyah; Dameyla, Nindy Suci
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.946

Abstract

Excessive fat in the body can cause the risk of obesity. To determine the condition of body fat, a simple measurement is using the Body Mass Index (BMI). The bigger the body mass, the bigger the volume of blood needed to supply oxygen and food to the tissues of body, thereby increasing blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force exerted by the walls of the arteries by pumping blood away from the heart. Increased blood pressure is also caused by age because entering old age will have a decrease in the cardiovascular system which causes increasing blood pressure. Observational analysis was with cross sectional design. The research sample was taken using a total sampling technique with number of samples 70 people. The research instrument used a digital scale, microtoise staturemeter and aneroid sphygmomanometer. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, namely the Spearman correlation test. Spearman Rank correlation test showed that there was a significant relation between BMI and blood pressure in the elderly (r = 0.788, p = 0.000). There is a significant relationship between BMI and blood pressure where the increase in BMI is in line with the increase in blood pressure in the elderly.
Unveiling Research Gaps in Sarcopenic Obesity among Young Adults: Insight from Open Knowledge Map and VOS Viewer Djunet, Nur Aini; Rizkawati, Muflihah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1338

Abstract

Sarcopenic obesity (SO) refers to the coexistence of elevated body fat mass and sarcopenia. Sarcopenia is characterized by a reduction in muscle mass, leading to diminished skeletal muscle mass and impaired functional status. While research on SO is predominantly focused on the elderly, it is conceivable that younger adults also experience SO, especially considering the high incidence of sedentary lifestyles within this demographic. This study wants to identify the distribution of research topics and the existing gaps in the literature. The research utilized a bibliometric analysis, integrating the Open Knowledge Map (OKM) and VOSviewer (VV) applications. The analysis revealed that the key clusters are associated with “insulin resistance,” “body composition,” and “muscle strength.” Data from developing nations is scarce. There is insufficient research into the effects of genetic, epigenetic, and psychosocial factors on SO. Combined interventions involving nutrition and resistance training show significant promise in enhancing muscle mass and functionality, yet long-term assessments and synergistic mechanisms require additional investigation. While exercise and nutrition-based interventions yield encouraging outcomes, multidisciplinary research incorporating social, economic, and cultural factors is essential for a comprehensive understanding of SO. The development of universal diagnostic criteria is crucial to address methodological discrepancies that impede the comparability of studies.
The Influence of Parental Role and School Facilitieson Hand-Washing Behavior Among Primary School Students Nasution, Andreanda; Jayanti, Resty; Anggraini, Sevrima; Andriansyah, Annisaa Perdana; Rahmah, Syifaur
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1405

Abstract

Deaths from diarrheal diseases can be reduced by up to 50%. Washing your hands with soap, if done correctly, can prevent diseases such as diarrhea and ARI. The aim was to determine the relationship between the role of parents, facilities and infrastructure with hand washing behavior among students in grades 3-6 at MI Al-Asyirotussyafi'iyah Kebayoran Lama, South Jakarta. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. Quantitative research is research that emphasizes numerical data (numbers) processed using statistical methods. The population of this study were students from grades 3-6 at MI Al-Asyirotussyafi'iyah Kebayoran Lama, South Jakarta, totaling 75 people. The sampling technique in this research was total sampling. Primary Data in this research is primary data, namely students in grades 3-6 at MI Al-Asyirotussyafi'iyah Kebayoran Lama, South Jakarta by filling in an online questionnaire via Google Form. Secondary data for this research is obtained from previous research, official journals and others. There is a significant relationship between the role of parents and the behavior of washing hands with soap of students with a value of OR = 7.51, which means that respondents who have a good parental role have the opportunity to behave well regarding washing hands with soap 8.816 times greater than students. / female students with a poor level of parental role. There is a statistically significant relationship between facilities and infrastructure and students' hand washing behavior with soap with a value of OR = 27.1, which means that respondents with good facilities and infrastructure are 27.1 times more likely to behave well regarding washing hands with soap. compared to students with poor facilities and infrastructure.
Factors Related To The Success Of Measles Immunization In Children Aged 2-3 Years Jayanti, Resty; Puspita, Tika Noor; Pertiwi, Fenti Dewi; Alwi, Rizal; Fernanda, Tiara
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1407

Abstract

Providing immunizations to children can prevent and protect children from other dangerous and contagious infectious diseases, so that they will have the opportunity to take part in activities such as playing and studying. To determine the factors associated with the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old in Loji Village. The location of this research was carried out in the working area of ​​the Pasir Mulya Community Health Center, precisely in Loji Village, West Bogor District, Bogor City, West Java 16118. This research was carried out from January 2023 to July 2023 with a time span of around 7 months. This type of research uses quantitative methods. This study used cross-sectional or cross-sectional. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 70 samples. The research instrument this time used by the researcher was a questionnaire. This bivariate analysis uses the Chi-square test. The educational level of parents, type of work, and the role of health workers and posyandu cadres can influence the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old with respective p values ​​(0.004; 0.006; 0.014; 0.008). Therefore, it is important to increase public awareness and participation in immunization programs in order to achieve optimal targets. In conclusion, socio-economic factors and the role of health workers greatly influence the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old, so there needs to be collaborative efforts between the government, community and health workers to increase immunization coverage.
The Effect Of Socialization Group Activity Therapy Through Storytelling Cards On Improving Social Interaction Of Elderly People With Loneliness Sabilah, Adinda Mutiara Ayu; Widagdo, Wahyu; Nurhaeni, Heni
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1412

Abstract

Indonesia, the number of people aged >60 years is increasing, leading to a high level of elderly dependency due to physical, mental, and social decline. Lack of social interaction can affect the quality of life of the elderly, leaving them isolated and lonely. This changes their role in social interaction in the family and society. This study aims to see the effect of providing socialization group activity therapy through storytelling cards in improving the social interaction of the elderly with loneliness. This research is a quantitative quasi-experiment one-group pretest-posttest with the control group, purposive sampling technique, and dependent t-test statistical test with a research sample of 60 respondents, 30 respondents for the intervention group and 30 respondents for the control group. The inclusion criteria for this study were age> 60 years, independent and cooperative elderly, living in PSTW for 1 month or more, understanding Indonesian (able to communicate well), having good hearing and vision, not suffering from stroke/other chronic diseases, and willing to become research respondents by giving informed consent. The exclusion criteria were the elderly <65 years old, did not live in PSTW, did not understand Indonesian (inability to communicate well), had poor hearing and vision, the elderly were suffering from stroke and other chronic diseases, and refused to be research subjects/respondents. This study used a social interaction questionnaire and a loneliness scale version 3 questionnaire developed by Russell in 1996. Statistically, the average result is 1.83333 from 30 respondents, and the p-value is 0.001. There is an effect of providing socialization group activity therapy through storytelling cards on increasing the social interaction of the elderly with loneliness.
Health-Seeking Behavior and Delay in Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Nasution, Helmi Suryani; Reskiaddin, La Ode; Sari, Puspita; Syukri, Muhammad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1427

Abstract

Indonesia ranks as the second largest country in terms of the number of tuberculosis (TB) cases. It is estimated that approximately 33% of TB cases remain undiagnosed and unreported. Identifying a health-seeking behavior including diagnostic delay in Jambi Municipality is necessary to increase tuberculosis (TB) case finding. This study aims to identify health-seeking behavior, calculate diagnostic delay, and identify factors associated with diagnostic delay, namely individual, social, and structural aspects among TB cases. This study used a cross-sectional design among bacteriologically confirmed pulmonary TB cases with a new treatment history in Jambi Municipality. The number of participating samples was 135 people with multi-stage random sampling. This study revealed that the most common health-seeking behaviors among TB cases were visiting drug stores/pharmacies (20.7%) and community health centers (CHCs) (20.0%). Diagnostic delay was experienced by 75.7% of TB cases with a median of 48 days and an interquartile range of 22-107 days. Variables associated with diagnostic delay were being unmarried (aOR 0.3, 95%CI 0.1-0.9, p = 0.031), moderate social support (aOR 0.2, 95%CI 0.1-0.6, p = 0.004), visit drugstore/pharmacy after symptom onset (aOR 8, 2, 95%CI 1.6-42.3, p = 0.012), the number of health facility visits made before diagnosis was 2-6 (aOR 3.1, 95%CI 1.1-9.3, p = 0.039), and TB stigma from the community perspective was high (aOR 0.3, 95%CI 0.1-0.8, p = 0.019). Evaluation of public-private mix (PPM) activities, especially those involving pharmacies/drug stores and private health facilities, and evaluation of TB screening at CHCs need to be considered. Massive education, community involvement, and psychosocial support are also needed to prevent delays in TB diagnosis.
Relationship Between Community Behavior And Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence Astuti, Bunga Harum; Marsanti, Avicena Sakufa; Abidin, Zaenal
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1468

Abstract

According to DHF incidence data obtained from the Madiun City Health Profile, there were 48 cases and one death in 2021, an increase in cases of 212 cases with one death in 2022, and there were still 144 cases with one death in 2023. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between community behavior and the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Manguharjo Health Center Working Area, Madiun City. This study has used quantitative research with a case-control research design. The study population was all dengue hemorrhagic fever patients recorded in medical records in Winongo and Nambangan Lor Villages with a period of January 2023-16 February 2024, totaling 29 cases. The sample used was 54 respondents, with 27 cases and 27 controls. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with the inclusion criteria of the case being that the patient had suffered from DHF disease, while the exclusion criteria were that the patient moved residence when the study was conducted. The Data analysis used was a univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results show that there is a relationship between the presence of hanging clothes p-value of 0.013 with an odds ratio of 5.091, there is no relationship between the distance from house to house p-value of 0.420 and an odds ratio of 2.841, and there a relationship between the implementation of eradication to prevent dengue fever transmission p-value of 0.029 and an odds ratio of 4.038. The variable with the highest risk for dengue hemorrhagic fever is the presence of hanging clothes. At the same time, the variable that has the most minor risk is the distance between houses. Therefore, it is expected that the Manguharjo Health Center can educate and counsel the community on implementing mosquito’s nest eradication to prevent transmission and minimize dengue cases.
Analysis Of Liver Function And Haemoglobin Levels In Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients With Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Siregar, Sarinah; Rezekiyah, Sholeh; Karwiti, Witi; Zuhdy, Nasra; Putra, Egy Sunanda
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1515

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Today, Tuberculosis disease is still a major health problem and a global health problem, as the leading cause of death in millions of people every year worldwide. The main TB treatments with Drug Anti-tuberculosis are isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, strep-etamycin, and pyrazinamide. Although most Drugs for tuberculosis are acceptable in therapy, they have a toxic potential to affect especially side hepatotoxic reactions. Many studies have reported rifampicin and INH as a cause of cutaneous eruptions, a flu-like syndrome, anemia, respiratory insufficiency, acute renal failure, agranulocytosis, eosinophilia, and thrombocytopenia. The aim of the study is to analyze liver function tests and hemoglobin levels before and after ATD therapy within 3 months in pulmonary tuberculosis patients in 5 Jambi City Health Centers. This research method is observation with a total of 42 respondents (total sampling). All the patients were diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis, and no respondents dropped out. Data collection was carried out from January to June 2023. Liver function and Hb levels were evaluated before and after 3 months of taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. Examinations were carried out in the hematology laboratory of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Jambi. Liver function test results are an increase in total bilirubin of 0.23 mg/dl after 3 months of respondents taking anti-tuberculosis drugs, as well as ALT and AST, each of which increased. However, they are still within normal limits. The average hemoglobin level is included in the anemia group, and there is a significant decrease from 11.94 gr/d to 11.21 gr/dl. There is a risk of hepatotoxicity due to consumption of anti-tuberculosis drugs. In contrast to the average hemoglobin levels being below normal before and after therapy, there is a decrease in hemoglobin levels after 3 months of treatment. It is best to check liver function and Hemoglobin levels periodically to detect liver function abnormalities and anemia in pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers during the treatment period.
Diarrhea Prediction Model of Children Under Five Based on Sanitation Means Erlani, Erlani; Sulasmi, Sulasmi; Akbar, Fajar; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Haderiah, Haderiah; Mappau, Zrimurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1520

Abstract

The Lamuru Health Center area has the highest number of diarrhea sufferers and is included in the top 10 most common diseases. The sanitation conditions of the house still need to be improved, as well as health requirements, such as clean water facilities, wastewater, family toilets, and waste management. The study aims to determine the prediction model of diarrhea in children under 5 years of age based on sanitation facilities in the village of Massenreng Pulu, Lamuru district, Bone Regency. This type of research is analytical and observational. The population in the study were all housewives who had toddlers in Massenreng Pulu Village, Lamuru District, Bone Regency, totaling 120 people. The study sample was mothers with toddlers as respondents, totaling 120 people, using the selection method selected by total sampling—data analysis with logistic regression test. The results show that there are three insignificant variables: clean water facilities (p-value= 0.500 (OR=0,652), toilet facilities p-value=0.808 (OR=0,895), and waste disposal facilities p-value= 0.922 (OR=0,928), meaning that the three variables do not affect the incidence of diarrhea toddlers. While the variable wastewater disposal facilities are significant, with a p-value=0.004 (OR=3,320), there is an influence on the incidence of diarrhea. This study concludes that clean water, toilets, and waste disposal facilities do not affect the incidence of diarrhea, so they cannot be included in the prediction model. Meanwhile, the variable sewerage facilities can enter predictive models with the incidence of diarrhea. There is a possibility of diarrhea occurring if the recommended wastewater conditions do not meet the requirements. It should make wastewater drainage channels that meet the requirements through government programs and with the help of local communities so that the sewerage is made permanently, waterproof, closed, and not humid.
The Effect of Durio Zibethinus L. Seed Extract on Fasting Blood Glucose and Insulin Resistance in Metabolic Syndrome Model Rats Aisyah, Siti; Harioputro, Dhani Redhono; Nurwati, Ida
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1526

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is known as insulin resistance syndrome, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. Management of metabolic syndrome involves several combinations, including lifestyle modifications and pharmacological interventions. Durian seeds are one source of antioxidants that have the potential to improve blood glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. This study aims to analyze the effect of durian seed extract on changes in fasting blood glucose levels and insulin resistance. The extraction process utilized the maceration method with a 70% ethanol solution. This study consisted of 30 rats divided into six treatment groups: KN (normal group), K- (negative control), K+ (positive control metformin 9 mg/kgBW), P1, P2, and P3, which were given durian seed extract at doses of 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, and 300 mg/kgBW, respectively. Metabolic syndrome rats were induced with a high-fat, high-fructose diet for 14 days, then induced with streptozocin (STZ) and nicotinamide (NA). Fasting blood glucose levels were determined using the GOD-PAP method. The HOMA-IR index was used to measure insulin resistance. The data results were evaluated using a paired T-test and one-way ANOVA. The analysis showed a significant variance in fasting blood glucose and HOMA-IR index following a 21-day treatment (p<0.05). The highest decrease was found in the 300 mg/kgBW dose group with fasting blood glucose and HOMA-IR index of 90.00 ± 2.70 mg/dl and 3.55 ± 0.11. The P2 and P3 treatments did not show different results with metformin treatment (p>0.05). The findings of this study suggest that consumption of durian seed extract for 21 days can effectively improve the condition of mice with metabolic syndrome. In addition, the drug metformin has the same effect as the intervention of durian seed extract doses of 200 and 300 mg/kgBW.

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