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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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Determinan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Kasihan 1 Pada Era New Normal Abdullah Hanif Mustofa; Fatma Siti Fatimah; Raden Jaka Sarwadhamana
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.464

Abstract

Community Health Center (Puskesmas) is the spearhead of health services in Indonesia that aims to provide health services evenly, integratedly, affordably and thoroughly. The use of health services during the COVID-19 pandemic makes people afraid to seek treatment so that there is a decrease in visits to health centers for treatment so that the utilization of health services becomes less optimal.to know the factors related to the utilization of health services in Puskesmas Kasihan 1 in the new normal era. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional research design. The sample in this study was all outpatient units at Puskesmas Kasihan 1 Bantul Yogyakarta. Participants were recruited using accidental sampling techniques. The sample numbered 106 respondents. Data analysis used in this study is a multivariate analysis with logistic regression statistical tests.it was obtained that faktors related to the utilization of health services in the new normal era are age, gender, health insurance and disease history factors. The most related factor is the history of disease. A person who has a history of disease will routinely check themselves into the puskesmas kasihan 1 during the COVID-19 pandemic or during the adaptation of new habits (New Normal) while complying with health protocols. with a value of p = 0,000 (p<0,05) with an OR value of 55,692.
Determinan Dermatitis Kontak Pekerja pada Perusahaan Pembuatan Slat Pensil Amelya Karnefi; Rd Halim; Muhammad Syukri; Sri Astuti Siregar; Fahrul Islam
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.466

Abstract

Dermatitis is the 2nd rank of occupational disease after headache at PT.X (Slate pencil company). Dermatitis in PT X continues to increase every year, in 2017 there were 472 cases, 2018 there were 467 cases and in 2019 it rose to 574 cases. During the last 3 months of 2020, in July there were 30 cases, August there were 35 cases and in September it rose to 38 cases.Workers who suffer from dermatitis experience discomfort at work and experience difficulties and take a long time to complete work. In addition, the number of leave due to dermatitis also increased so that the company's productivity decreased. This study aimed to determine the determinants of contact dermatitis in workers at pencil slat manufacturing companies. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population were all workers totaling 210 people. The number of samples of 74 workers who were taken using purposive sampling method with the criteria of permanent workers. The exclusion criteria for this study were workers with contact dermatitis caused by factors other than sawdust. The data were collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study showed that 56.8% of workers experienced contact dermatitis. The determinant factors are the use of PPE (p=0.010), Personal Hygiene (p=0.020), and Working Period (p=0.019). The unrelated factor was Age (= 0.481). Provision of personal protective equipment and supporting equipment for cleanliness of workers in the work area, as well as supervising or monitoring and giving sanctions to workers who do not comply with the use of complete personal protective equipment as well as maintaining personal hygiene.
Pengaruh Aplikasi PPA Kader terhadap Pengetahuan Kader tentang Deteksi Dini Stunting Fika Kristi Febrina; Novita Rina Antarsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No Khusus (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7iKhusus.505

Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder due to a lack of nutritional intake for a long time. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is the third highest in Southeast Asia. The PPA Kader application is one solution in helping to overcome the stunting problem because cadres can get information on nutritional status assessments so fast and can detect stunting early. PPA Kader application for monitoring the growth is an android-based application based on the Z-Score value (BB/U, TB/U, BMI/U, and BB/TB), an imaginative and provocative medium for health education. To find out the effect of the PPA Kader application on the knowledge of village health workers about early stunting detection. This research was using pre-experimental research in one group pre-test post-test design. The research sample is 35 respondents taken from the village health worker population at the Integrated Services Post (Posyandu) in the area of the Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Balik Bukit District with purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted from March to April. The intervention in this study was carried out using the PPA Kader application in which there was an educational explanation video about stunting. The data in this study were obtained through questionnaires that have been prepared for the pre-test and post-test to find out the knowledge of village health workers about early detection of stunting. Statistical test knowledge in this study is using Wilcoxon test. PPA Kader application can increase knowledge (p=0.000) of village health workers about early detection of stunting. The PPA Kader application affects the knowledge level of village health workers in the target area of the Balik Bukit District Health Center.
The Relationship Between Cyberbullying And Das Levels (Depression, Anxiety, Stress) Among Adolescents In Salatiga Desi, Desi; Laetare, Ema Tri
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i1.1282

Abstract

Cyberbullying is a form of bullying that commonly affects adolescents. One of the psychological impacts experienced by victims of cyberbullying includes depression, anxiety, and stress. This study aimed to examine the relationship between cyberbullying and levels of depression, anxiety, and stress (DAS) among adolescents in Salatiga City. A quantitative method with a descriptive correlational approach was used. Data were collected using two stages of questionnaires: the first was the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire-Revised Version (OBVQ-R) to assess exposure to cyberbullying, and the second was the Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale 42 (DASS-42) to measure psychological symptoms. A total of 151 adolescents participated in the study, conducted from January 17–29, 2024. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test showed significant relationships between cyberbullying and depression (p = 0.000), anxiety (p = 0.001), and stress (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Cyberbullying is associated with varying levels of depression, anxiety, and stress in victims. Due to its persistent and hard-to-avoid nature, it causes significant emotional distress among affected adolescents.
Analysis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Control Program Implementation at Tanah Baru Community Health Care, Depok Baru Elysia Rahmatul Fitri, Asti; Lutfiah Rahmayanti, Verina; Alya Azis, Arkanaya; Nurcandra, Fajaria; Apriningsih, Apriningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i1.1377

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis that remains a global problem. In response to the burden of TB, the Indonesian government has established the TB Elimination Target for 2030. Primary health centers play a crucial role in implementing TB elimination strategies in Indonesia through effective and sustainable essential health services. This qualitative study, using a rapid assessment test design, aims to explore the tuberculosis control program in the Community Health Center (Puskesmas) Tanah Baru area more deeply. Data were collected through observation techniques and in-depth interviews with selected informants. This study involved seven informants selected through purposive sampling based on their roles and relevance to the TB program, including the Head of the P2P Program at the City Health Office, the Head of the TB Program at the City Health Office, the Head of the Puskesmas, the Puskesmas TB Program Holder, a Puskesmas nurse, the Head of Kapitu, and positive TB patients. Data analysis was conducted using the concept of triangulation of sources and methods. The results showed that the input and process components in the Puskesmas Tanah Baru TB control program were optimal. The implementation of promotive programs in the form of counseling, preventive programs such as screening, contact investigation, and provision of TPT, as well as curative programs, has been carried out according to national standards. Regarding the output component, the coverage of health services for people suspected of TB and the successful treatment of TB cases have reached the target. However, the overall coverage of TB case treatment has not yet met the predetermined target. The results of the TB control program at Puskesmas Tanah Baru largely meet the established indicators, although community stigma remains a significant obstacle to TB control efforts. Promotive and educational programs in the Puskesmas Tanah Baru area should be strengthened to reduce stigma within the community.
Stress Management of Pregnant Women in Preventing Preeclampsia: Qualitative Interview Study Hasnah; Rasmawati; Fadhilah Gani, Nurul; Rasdiyanah; Nurhidayah; Adhiwijaya, Ardian; Ilhamsyah; Subu, Muhammad Arsyad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i1.1422

Abstract

Maternal mortality remains a critical issue in Indonesia, predominantly caused by the triad of haemorrhage, preeclampsia, and infection. The progression from haemorrhage to preeclampsia and ultimately infection presents a serious threat to maternal health. From a nursing perspective, early prevention strategies, including stress management, are essential in reducing the risk of preeclampsia among pregnant women. This study aims to explore the lived experiences of pregnant women in managing stress as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention to prevent preeclampsia. A qualitative descriptive design has been employed to explore stress management strategies among pregnant women in the context of preeclampsia prevention. Participants were selected through purposive sampling and recruited from two primary healthcare centres. Data were collected over two months using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs). All interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically using OpenCode software for systematic coding and interpretation. The thematic analysis has identified three overarching themes: (1) Sources and experiences of stress during pregnancy; (2) Emotional shifts associated with pregnancy; and (3) Coping strategies adopted to prevent preeclampsia. The third theme included three sub-themes: the use of relaxation techniques to manage stress, the application of distraction methods to redirect stress, and the integration of spiritual practices as a means of emotional regulation. Pregnant women utilize a variety of distraction, relaxation, and spiritual strategies to alleviate stress and manage emotional fluctuations during pregnancy, thereby helping to prevent an increase in blood pressure. This study suggests that preeclampsia prevention can be achieved effectively and economically through non-pharmacological nursing interventions. Future research should consider a larger and more diverse population, potentially incorporating a transcultural nursing approach, to further explore these interventions' applicability across different cultural contexts.
Indonesian Framework for Nurse-Patient Therapeutic Relationships: Insights From Cancer Ward Experiences Venthy Wullur, Novita; Lamonge, Annastasia Sintia; Versoza, Catherine; Sumilat, Vervando
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i1.1424

Abstract

Cancer care requires exceptional therapeutic relationships due to patients' complex physical and emotional needs, yet these relationships face unique challenges in resource-constrained settings. In Indonesian oncology units, where high patient volumes and limited resources strain nurse-patient interactions, understanding the current state of therapeutic relationships becomes particularly crucial.  This study aims to explore the nurse-patient therapeutic relationship along with respect, genuineness, empathy, trust, and confidentiality, to identify problems and challenges encountered by nurses and patients related to their therapeutic relationship, and to develop a proposed nurse-patient therapeutic framework for cancer patients in Indonesian contexts. A descriptive phenomenology approach was used in this study. 17 nurses and 15 patients were recruited  using a purposive sampling method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, verbatim transcribed, and thematically analyzed. Total 11 themes and 24 sub-themes emerged in 5 aspects of the nurse-patient therapeutic relationship. Problems and challenges encountered by nurses and patients need to be solved by improving nurse communication and developing a trusting relationship with patients and improving patients’ comfort through improving hospital facilities. The proposed framework of the nurse-patient therapeutic relationship between nurses and patients may be used as the basis for developing a standard of nursing care for cancer patients.
Exploring The Impact Of Social Environment And Health Worker Involvement On Early Marriage In Kawedanan District, Magetan Regency: A Qualitative Study Rinawati, Putri; Ramadhanintyas, Karina Nur; Widiarini, Retno
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i1.1437

Abstract

The phenomenon of early marriage among Indonesian teenagers is increasing every year. Preventive efforts to overcome the increase in early marriage need to be carried out by knowing the factors that cause the phenomenon of early marriage. This study is a qualitative study using a phenomenological research type that aims to understand the nature of the phenomenon of adolescent behavior toward early marriage. The technique used is purposive sampling with a total of 10 informants who were married before the age of 19 from 2022 to 2023. Data collection was carried out through source triangulation, namely interviews with 10 parents or guardians of teenagers, two local health workers, and one officer of the Religious Affairs Office. A survey conducted on the 10 informants found several influences that encourage early marriage. Factors that influence early marriage are the knowledge and level of education of teenagers, which make the mindset of teenagers narrow who do not think about the future so that students who graduate from junior high school have already married early; the role of health workers and officers of the Religious Affairs Office in cases of early marriage that are not balanced; the role of parents in supervising and educating teenagers who are still lacking; the level of parental income based on the parents' jobs also has an influence. The majority of teenagers who marry early come from low-income families.
Evaluating The Impact Of Professional Caregiver Performance Factors On Outpatient Satisfaction Kurniasari, Annisa; Istiqomah, Ermina; Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Illiandri, Oski; Jun Chen, Hana W; Nugroho, Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i1.1454

Abstract

The performance of professional caregivers and patient satisfaction are closely interrelated and mutually influential. As a primary indicator of dental healthcare quality, patient satisfaction is shaped by the comparison between service expectations and the actual care received. Satisfaction increases with excellent performance and decreases with poor performance. This study analyzed the association between key performance factors—specifically promptness, attitude, and communication of professional caregivers—and patient satisfaction in the Outpatient Unit of Gusti Hasan Aman Dental and Oral Hospital. An analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach was employed, involving 105 patients selected through accidental sampling. Chi-square tests revealed significant associations between attitude (p = 0.000) and communication (p = 0.000) in service and patient satisfaction. However, no significant association was found between promptness (p = 0.331) and patient satisfaction. Multiple logistic regression analysis further confirmed the importance of attitude (p = 0.016) and communication (p = 0.005) in service as factors related to patient satisfaction, with communication emerging as the most dominant factor (OR = 6.064; 95% CI: 1.711–21.490). The analysis also considered respondent characteristics such as age, gender, type of healthcare financing, and education level. In conclusion, attitude and communication in service were significantly associated with patient satisfaction, with communication being the most influential factor.
Effect Of Muscle Energy Technique And Microwave Diathermy On Pain Due To Non-Specific Low Back Pain Tang, Aco; Haruju, Darmawati; Ramba, Yonathan; Dwiya Lestari, Virny; Ronny, Ronny; Andi Munawarah Abduh, Hardianty
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v11i1.1528

Abstract

Non-specific low back pain (NSLBP) can cause pain, muscle imbalances, spasms, and postural alterations. It may also restrict lumbar mobility, compromise the stability of lower back and abdominal muscles, and potentially lead to disability. The application of Muscle Energy Technique (MET) combined with Microwave Diathermy (MWD) has been shown to effectively address these issues by reducing pain, improving muscle balance, relieving spasms, and restoring lumbar mobility. This combination therapy enhances the stability of the core muscles, thereby preventing further disability and improving patient outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the effect of MET combined with MWD on reducing pain in patients with NSLBP at Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital, Makassar. A quasi-experimental design with two groups and pre-test/post-test measurements was used. The study population comprised 21 individuals diagnosed with NSLBP. Using purposive sampling based on specific inclusion criteria and the Slovin formula, a total sample of 20 participants was selected. One individual was excluded for not meeting the criteria. Participants were randomly assigned to either the treatment group (n=10), which received MET combined with MWD, or the control group (n=10), which received Infrared (IR) and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS). Paired sample t-test results showed a statistically significant reduction in pain in both groups (p = 0.000). However, the independent sample t-test indicated a significant difference between groups (p = 0.001), with the treatment group demonstrating a greater mean reduction in pain (3.870) compared to the control group (2.290). In conclusion, the combination of MET and MWD was found to be more effective in reducing pain associated with NSLBP than conventional IR and TENS therapy.

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