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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 470 Documents
Effectiveness Of Gray Water Mud And Cow Dung Weight Variations As Activators For Organic Waste Decomposition Ganing, Abdul; mappau, zrimurti; Saddania, Sitti; Suaebu, Syamsuddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1358

Abstract

Organic waste from household activities and traditional markets causes large volumes of waste to be generated every day at the Mamuju landfill. To reduce the volume of organic waste, efforts need to be made to minimize generation through innovation. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of differences between variations of gray water mud and cow dung on physical quality of compost (pH, temperature, humidity), macro elements (Nitrogen, Carbon, Phosphorus, C/N ratio , Kalium) in the decomposition of organic waste. This research involves conducting quasi experimental research on organic waste using bioactivators made from gray water sewer mud and cow dung. This research consisted of 6 (six) treatments and 1 control, so 7 (seven) composters were made. The final result of composting after analyzed for N content after 28 days are K (0,54), GW100(0,6), GW200(0,53), GW300(0,62), KS100(0,61), KS200(0,59), KS300(0,58). For P content are K(0,14), GW100(0,15), GW200(0,2), GW300(0,18), KS100(0,18), KS200(0,20), KS300(0,23). For K content are K(0,36), GW100(0,26), GW200(0,47), GW300(0,4). KS100(0,44), KS200(0,42), KS300(0,51). C/N ratio are K(70,7), GW100(58,06), GW200(87,1). GW300(56,54), KS100(60,85), KS200(58,87), KS300(60,08). And for C Organic content are K(38), GW100(35), GW200(46), GW300(35), KS100(37), KS200(35), KS300(35). The final results of composting showed that the quality of the compost with the addition bio activator of gray water mud and cow dung for 28 days is not eligible of SNI 19-7030-2004. This is due to husks have a fairly high carbon value, so 28 days is not enough to decompose into good quality compost.
Understanding Maternal Intentions And Behaviors For Vaccine Preventable Diseases (Vpd) Control : A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis Nur, Andi Fahira; Rahman, Nurdin; Fadjriah, Rasyika Nurul
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1379

Abstract

The development of the health sector in Indonesia faces dual challenges of infectious and degenerative diseases. Immunization has proven to be an effective strategy in combating infectious diseases. However, achieving optimal immunization coverage remains a challenge. This study aimed to understand the factors influencing maternal intentions and behaviors in Vaccine Preventable Disease (VPD) control through immunization based on the Theory of Planned Behavior. Research methods is A Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis was conducted to examine the relationships between constructs studied, namely Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Control, Intention, and Behavior. Data were collected through a survey administered to a sample of mothers of toddlers. Results the SEM analysis revealed significant relationships between Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Control, Intention, and Behavior. Attitude significantly influenced Intention, while Subjective Norms and Perceived Control indirectly influenced Intention. However, Subjective Norms and Perceived Control did not have a direct significant impact on Behavior. Conclusion this research is findings underscore the importance of Attitude, Subjective Norms, and Perceived Control in shaping maternal intentions and behaviors regarding VPD. Recommendations for improving maternal attitudes, subjective norms, perceived control, and intentions include educational strategies, social support, and enhancing accessibility to immunization services. By implementing these recommendations, it is hoped that the coverage and effectiveness of VPD immunization programs in Indonesia will be enhanced.
Health Education To Religious And Traditional Leaders Improves Knowledge, Attitude And Action In Supporting The Detection Of New Cases Of Leprosy Saimi, Saimi; Firmansyah, Ade Surya; Suiraoka, I Putu
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1401

Abstract

Background: Leprosy is still a serious health problem in Indonesia. The rate of transmission of this disease is still high, but the discovery of new cases is low and the rate of dropping out of treatment is high. This indicates that the strategies for treating leprosy that have been implemented so far have not been effective enough. So appropriate efforts are needed to overcome the problem comprehensively and sustainably. Objective: Conduct educational interventions about leprosy for religious and traditional leaders to help find cases to increase the New Case Detection Rate of leprosy. Method: Quasi-Experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. Population: are religious leaders and traditional leaders. The sample size was 50 people. Results: there was a significant increase in the variables of knowledge (p-value<0.05), positive attitudes (p-value<0.05), and actions (p-value<0.05) from religious leaders and traditional leaders regarding leprosy after the intervention. Traditional and religious leaders have a joint commitment to eradicate Hansen's Disease after intervention. Conclusion: Educational interventions for religious and traditional leaders significantly increased the knowledge, attitude and actions in supporting new case detection rate of leprosy. Recommendation: This intervention model can be followed up by relevant stakeholders to solve the problem of detecting new cases of leprosy.
Adolescent Nutritional Status About Parental Feeding Practice And Macronutrient Intake Pasaribu, Aisyah Pertiwi; Lestari, Anik; Priyatama, Aditya Nanda
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1404

Abstract

The nutritional status of adolescents remains a surpassing challenge for parents, society, and the healthcare sector. Adolescents' nutritional status can be affected by a variety of comprehensive factors, such as parental feeding practice and the daily intake of macro-nutrients. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between parental feeding practice and the daily intake of macro-nutrients among adolescents. This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was collected from about 120 respondents using the stratified random sampling technique. Anthropometric measurements were collected using digital weight scales and microtoise. Parental feeding practice was assessed using the Adolescent Perceptions of Parents' Feeding Practice questionnaire, characteristic data and pocket money and the daily intake of macro-nutrients used the Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). The data were collected and analyzed using the Chi-Square (p-value <0.05), followed by a multivariate logistic regression test (p-value <0.05). Around 51.7% of adolescents with malnutrition. The factors associated with the nutritional status of adolescents are parental feeding practice (p-value=0.017; OR=2.98), pocket money (p-value=0.118; OR=1.96), energy intake (p-value=0.246; OR=1.41), protein intake (p-value=0.087; OR=1.79), fat intake (0.975; OR=1.01), and carbohydrate intake (1.003; OR=0.41). Parental feeding practice, intake of energy and macronutrients, especially carbohydrates is related to the nutritional status of adolescents. There is no relationship between pocket money, protein intake and fat intake with nutritional status of adolescents. Based on multivariate analysis, it is reported that parental feeding practice and carbohydrates intake has a strong relationship with nutritional status of adolescents.
The Influence of Parental Role and School Facilitieson Hand-Washing Behavior Among Primary School Students Nasution, Andreanda; Jayanti, Resty; Anggraini, Sevrima; Andriansyah, Annisaa Perdana; Rahmah, Syifaur
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1405

Abstract

Deaths from diarrheal diseases can be reduced by up to 50%. Washing your hands with soap, if done correctly, can prevent diseases such as diarrhea and ARI. The aim was to determine the relationship between the role of parents, facilities and infrastructure with hand washing behavior among students in grades 3-6 at MI Al-Asyirotussyafi'iyah Kebayoran Lama, South Jakarta. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. Quantitative research is research that emphasizes numerical data (numbers) processed using statistical methods. The population of this study were students from grades 3-6 at MI Al-Asyirotussyafi'iyah Kebayoran Lama, South Jakarta, totaling 75 people. The sampling technique in this research was total sampling. Primary Data in this research is primary data, namely students in grades 3-6 at MI Al-Asyirotussyafi'iyah Kebayoran Lama, South Jakarta by filling in an online questionnaire via Google Form. Secondary data for this research is obtained from previous research, official journals and others. There is a significant relationship between the role of parents and the behavior of washing hands with soap of students with a value of OR = 7.51, which means that respondents who have a good parental role have the opportunity to behave well regarding washing hands with soap 8.816 times greater than students. / female students with a poor level of parental role. There is a statistically significant relationship between facilities and infrastructure and students' hand washing behavior with soap with a value of OR = 27.1, which means that respondents with good facilities and infrastructure are 27.1 times more likely to behave well regarding washing hands with soap. compared to students with poor facilities and infrastructure.
Factors Related To The Success Of Measles Immunization In Children Aged 2-3 Years Jayanti, Resty; Puspita, Tika Noor; Pertiwi, Fenti Dewi; Alwi, Rizal; Fernanda, Tiara
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1407

Abstract

Providing immunizations to children can prevent and protect children from other dangerous and contagious infectious diseases, so that they will have the opportunity to take part in activities such as playing and studying. To determine the factors associated with the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old in Loji Village. The location of this research was carried out in the working area of ​​the Pasir Mulya Community Health Center, precisely in Loji Village, West Bogor District, Bogor City, West Java 16118. This research was carried out from January 2023 to July 2023 with a time span of around 7 months. This type of research uses quantitative methods. This study used cross-sectional or cross-sectional. The sampling technique used was a total sampling technique with a sample size of 70 samples. The research instrument this time used by the researcher was a questionnaire. This bivariate analysis uses the Chi-square test. The educational level of parents, type of work, and the role of health workers and posyandu cadres can influence the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old with respective p values ​​(0.004; 0.006; 0.014; 0.008). Therefore, it is important to increase public awareness and participation in immunization programs in order to achieve optimal targets. In conclusion, socio-economic factors and the role of health workers greatly influence the success of measles immunization in toddlers 2-3 years old, so there needs to be collaborative efforts between the government, community and health workers to increase immunization coverage.
The Effect Of Socialization Group Activity Therapy Through Storytelling Cards On Improving Social Interaction Of Elderly People With Loneliness Sabilah, Adinda Mutiara Ayu; Widagdo, Wahyu; Nurhaeni, Heni
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1412

Abstract

Indonesia, the number of people aged >60 years is increasing, leading to a high level of elderly dependency due to physical, mental, and social decline. Lack of social interaction can affect the quality of life of the elderly, leaving them isolated and lonely. This changes their role in social interaction in the family and society. This study aims to see the effect of providing socialization group activity therapy through storytelling cards in improving the social interaction of the elderly with loneliness. This research is a quantitative quasi-experiment one-group pretest-posttest with the control group, purposive sampling technique, and dependent t-test statistical test with a research sample of 60 respondents, 30 respondents for the intervention group and 30 respondents for the control group. The inclusion criteria for this study were age> 60 years, independent and cooperative elderly, living in PSTW for 1 month or more, understanding Indonesian (able to communicate well), having good hearing and vision, not suffering from stroke/other chronic diseases, and willing to become research respondents by giving informed consent. The exclusion criteria were the elderly <65 years old, did not live in PSTW, did not understand Indonesian (inability to communicate well), had poor hearing and vision, the elderly were suffering from stroke and other chronic diseases, and refused to be research subjects/respondents. This study used a social interaction questionnaire and a loneliness scale version 3 questionnaire developed by Russell in 1996. Statistically, the average result is 1.83333 from 30 respondents, and the p-value is 0.001. There is an effect of providing socialization group activity therapy through storytelling cards on increasing the social interaction of the elderly with loneliness.
Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Stunting Among Toddlers In Urban And Rural Nashira, Illiyin Tri; Kusnandar, Kusnandar; Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1417

Abstract

The high prevalence of stunting in Sungai Penuh City makes it necessary to identify the causes of stunting in a local context by looking at the classification of residence. Stunting that is not resolved will have an impact on the Lost Generation in the future. This cross-sectional study with data from the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey in 2022 aims to analyze the prevalence and risk factors for stunting in toddlers in rural and urban areas, so that the problem of chronic malnutrition can be resolved according to the conditions where toddlers live. Data collection was conducted in August-September 2022, while data requests were made in January 2024. The sample was 395 toddlers living in Sungai Penuh City. To see the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable, the Chi-square test was performed and to see the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable simultaneously, the Logistic Regression test was performed using the IBM SPSS statistics version 25 application software. The results of this study show that the prevalence of stunting in urban areas is higher than in rural areas, but there are no differences in risk factors for stunting, and overall rural-urban in Sungai Penuh City on the variable of birth length with OR (95% CI) 2.30 and maternal education with OR (95% CI) 2.22 shows the risk of having stunted children (p-value <0.005). This study concludes that there are differences in prevalence between rural and urban areas, but there are no differences in the risk factors that cause stunting in toddlers.
Health-Seeking Behavior and Delay in Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Nasution, Helmi Suryani; Reskiaddin, La Ode; Sari, Puspita; Syukri, Muhammad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1427

Abstract

Indonesia ranks as the second largest country in terms of the number of tuberculosis (TB) cases. It is estimated that approximately 33% of TB cases remain undiagnosed and unreported. Identifying a health-seeking behavior including diagnostic delay in Jambi Municipality is necessary to increase tuberculosis (TB) case finding. This study aims to identify health-seeking behavior, calculate diagnostic delay, and identify factors associated with diagnostic delay, namely individual, social, and structural aspects among TB cases. This study used a cross-sectional design among bacteriologically confirmed pulmonary TB cases with a new treatment history in Jambi Municipality. The number of participating samples was 135 people with multi-stage random sampling. This study revealed that the most common health-seeking behaviors among TB cases were visiting drug stores/pharmacies (20.7%) and community health centers (CHCs) (20.0%). Diagnostic delay was experienced by 75.7% of TB cases with a median of 48 days and an interquartile range of 22-107 days. Variables associated with diagnostic delay were being unmarried (aOR 0.3, 95%CI 0.1-0.9, p = 0.031), moderate social support (aOR 0.2, 95%CI 0.1-0.6, p = 0.004), visit drugstore/pharmacy after symptom onset (aOR 8, 2, 95%CI 1.6-42.3, p = 0.012), the number of health facility visits made before diagnosis was 2-6 (aOR 3.1, 95%CI 1.1-9.3, p = 0.039), and TB stigma from the community perspective was high (aOR 0.3, 95%CI 0.1-0.8, p = 0.019). Evaluation of public-private mix (PPM) activities, especially those involving pharmacies/drug stores and private health facilities, and evaluation of TB screening at CHCs need to be considered. Massive education, community involvement, and psychosocial support are also needed to prevent delays in TB diagnosis.
Psychoreligius Experiences to Control Emotion in Patientswith the Risk of Violent Behavior at Central Java, Indonesia PH, Livana; Dawood, Eman
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i2.1446

Abstract

Implementation strategies (SP) are carried out as a means of evaluation, in other words strategies used to carry out self-introspection in order to demand that oneself achieve better goals and results and minimize the possibility of deficiencies or failures.. The research aims to determine psychoreligious experiences in controlling emotions in patients at risk of violent behavior. The research used was descriptive qualitative, with data analysis using the Colaizzi method, with five participants. The inclusion criteria for participants were inpatients with a nursing diagnosis of risk of violent behavior and cooperative patients. This research was conducted at RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo, Central Java Province. The results of interviews related to psychoreligious experiences in controlling emotions in patients at risk of violent behavior, all participants admitted that psychoreligious practices: prayer, dhikr and supplication were able to reduce emotions. Participants stated that they felt calmer when they were close to their God. These psychoreligious activities can be applied into daily activities for patients especially with violent behavior, this method can also be applied in daily life to feel calmer and able to live life well again.