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Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25800566     EISSN : 26219778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agrisocionomics (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian) memuat naskah hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian. Agrisocionomics diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro. Agrisocionomics terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Nopember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 371 Documents
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APA YANG MENDORONG DIVERSIFIKASI PENDAPATAN PETANI?: TINJAUAN EMPIRIS RUMAH TANGGA TANI PADI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Gilang Wirakusuma
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.004 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i1.6091

Abstract

Diversifikasi pendapatan merupakan salah satu strategi rumah tangga tani untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan sumber daya yang didasari berbagai motif. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur tingkat diversifikasi pendapatan pada rumah tangga tani padi serta mengidentifikasi faktor penentu pada diversifikasi yang mereka lakukan. Dengan menggunakan data pada level rumah tangga, tingkat diversifikasi dianalisis dengan formula Indeks Keberagaman Simpson (IKS). Sementara itu, identifikasi faktor penentu diversifikasi pendapatan diuji dengan metode Censored Tobit Regression. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa  derajat diversifikasi pendapatan rumah tangga petani padi di Provinsi Jawa Timur umumnya rendah. Walaupun demikian, IKS tetap mengindikasikan bahwa rumah tangga petani padi memperoleh pendapatan mereka dari sumber mata pencaharian yang beragam. Lebih lanjut, tingkat diversifikasi pendapatan secara signifikan ditentukan oleh faktor-faktor yang berasal dari aspek karakteristik rumah tangga, usahatani, kepemilikan asset, institusi, dan ketersediaan pangan rumah tangga.
KETAHANAN PANGAN PENDUDUK DI PULAU JAWA: PENDEKATAN VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL I made Yoga Prasada; Moh Wahyudi Priyanto; Yahya Shafiyuddin Hilmi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.68 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i1.5560

Abstract

Food security over the past few decades has been a hot topic discussed in Indonesia. Food security can indirectly reflect the level of welfare of a household in a region. Various factors can influence the level of food security, both in the short term and in the long term. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim to find out the factors that influence the food security of the population in the short term and in the long term. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2008-2017, namely data on food and non-food expenditure, real per capita income, agricultural land area, real sugar prices, real beef prices, and real rice prices. The data were analyzed using the VECM (Vector Error Correction Model) model. The results showed that in the short-term the factors that influence food security are income per capita real lag 1, real sugar prices lag 1, and real beef prices lag 1, while the factors that influence food security in the long-term are per capita income 1, agricultural area lag 1, real sugar 1 lag price, real beef price lag 1, and real rice price lag 1.
KELAYAKAN REPLANTING KARET PADA KONDISI MUTU BOKAR DAN HARGA JUAL YANG RENDAH DI KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM SUMATERA SELATAN Riswani Riswani; Yunita Yunita; Henny Malini; Thirtawati Thirtawati
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.304 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i1.6363

Abstract

The current rubber price fluctuation with downward trend, makes rubber farmers in South Sumatra experience a dilemma to carry out replanting. The majority of rubber plants that are more than 25 years old must be replanted because productivity decreases, if not done, farmers can lose their livelihoods because rubber farming is the main livelihood. This condition is the background of this study which aims to describe the rubber farming that is now being carried out by farmers in conditions approaching replanting and relatively low prices that have an impact on the quality of the Bokar, as well as analyzing the feasibility of rubber commodities from technical, management, marketing and financial aspects. The survey research was conducted in Muara Enim Regency as one of the rubber center areas in South Sumatra, primary data collection was conducted by interviewing 50 respondents who were randomly selected. Data processing is done by qualitative analysis methods, and followed by a feasibility analysis using the eligibility criteria of B / C ratio, R / C ratio, NPV, IRR, Payback ratio and BEP calculation, followed by sensitivity analysis. The analysis shows that the rubber plantation and Bokar processing undertaken by farmers has not followed the recommended rubber farming and Bokar processing, and although the current price conditions are still relatively low, it is still feasible to be undertaken as evidenced by all the values of the business feasibility criteria being in the feasible criteria, so replanting is still recommended for rubber plants that are no longer productive
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA GARAM RAKYAT di DESA KUSAMBA, KECAMATAN DAWAN, KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG Opattriani Sinaga; Made Antara; Ratna Komala Dewi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.561 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i1.6081

Abstract

Permintaan garam meningkat seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk dan perkembangan industri yang menyebabkan peningkatan kebutuhan produksinya agar terpenuhi kebutuhan nasional. Usaha garam di Desa Kusamba agar dapat dikembangkan membutuhkan perumusan strategi yang tepat. Penelitian ini membahas faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal, merumuskan strategi umum, strategi alternatif dan prioritas strategi usaha garam rakyat di Desa Kusamba. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Proses penentuan strategi dilakukan melalui matriks IFAS, EFAS, SWOT, dan QSPM. Berdasarkan hasil analisis faktor internal, kekuatan utama usaha garam di Desa Kusamba yaitu garam yang dihasilkan organik dan memiliki cita rasa yang khas (0,23).Kelemahan utama yaitu modal usaha terbatas, pemasaran belum optimal, dan kemasan yang digunakan masih sederhana (0,08). Faktor eksternal yang menjadi peluang utama yaitu Peningkatan konsumsi garam meningkat (0,30). Ancaman utama tidak memiliki industri yang mau menjadi mitra, tidak ada generasi muda dalam pengembangan dan pemeliharaan garam Kusamba, dan harga garam meningkat lebih murah (0,13). Berdasarkan hasil analisis matriks SWOT, terdapat 11 alternatif dengan prioritas strategi yang dipilih yaitu ketentuan dan dukungan harga garam di Desa Kusamba. dan harga lebih murah (0,13). Berdasarkan hasil analisis matriks SWOT, terdapat 11 alternatif dengan prioritas strategi yang dipilih yaitu ketentuan dan dukungan harga garam di Desa Kusamba.dan harga lebih murah (0,13). Berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT, tersedia 11 alternatif dengan prioritas strategi yang dipilih yaitu ketentuan dan dukungan harga garam di Desa Kusamba.
PENGARUH SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI PETANI TERHADAP ADOPSI PROGRAM KARTU TANI PADA PETANI TANAMAN PADI DI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN Meliyanawati Meliyanawati; Wulan Sumekar; Tutik Dalmiyatun
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.939 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i1.6249

Abstract

Fertilizer subsidy policy is an effort made by the government to provide facilities to farmers. Based on evaluation of availability and distribution of fertilizers, the government created a farmer card program in hopes of overcoming fertilizer problembs, but the axistence of farmer card program still a pro and a contra among farmers. This research was conducted in Grobogan Regency on 12 February 2019 to 5 march 2019. the purpose of this research was to analyze the attitude, motivations, adoption and the effect of rice farmers attitudes and motivations on adoption of farmer card program. The methods used in this research was survey method. The population used in this research is rice farmers who are members of the outstanding farmers group in Grobogan Regency (Maju farmers group, Margo Husodo farmers group, Karya Mukti farmers group). Research samples was determined randomly with a tota; of 86 respondents obtained from the slovin formula. Data collection is done using interviews and direct observation. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression test. The result of the research showed that respondents characteristics were dominated by male farmers who were still in productive age who had a long farming experience, but had a relatively low education level. Farmers attitudes, motivations and adoptions of the farmer card program were classified as medium. Attitude and motivation factors affect adoption. Attitude and motivation variables affect the adoption variable 70,4%. Attitude and motivation variables have a very real influence on the adoption variable.
KARAKTERISTIK PENYULUH DALAM PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI PERTANIAN Lutfi Humaidi; Aida Vitayala S Hubeis; Herien Puspitawati; Oos E M Anwas
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.44 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i1.6113

Abstract

This research was an explanatory research that explains the phenomena that influence the social media utilization as agricultural information media. This research was conducted in Riau Islands Province from May to September 2019. The research sample was determined by census method. The total number of 90 Civil Servants (PNS) and Agricultural Extension Workers Relief Personnel (THL-TBPP), all of which were used as respondents in this research. The research variables consist of independent variables, namely the characteristics of extension agents (X), and the dependent variable, namely the use of social media (Y). Data collection methods in this study used questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of the data used: descriptive analysis, and PLS analysis with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results showed that the characteristics of extension workers were in the low category, while the use of social media was in the medium category. Utilization of social media that is reflected through facebook, whatsapp and youtube is influenced by the characteristics of instructors that are reflected through age, experience as counselors and cosmopolitan.
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN ANGGOTA TERHADAP KOHESIVITAS KELOMPOK TANI SUMBER REJEKI KELURAHAN PURWOSARI, KECAMATAN MIJEN, KOTA SEMARANG Fadila Nur Anisa; Siwi Gayatri; Tutik Dalmiyatun
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.003 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i1.6236

Abstract

Anggota dalam suatu kelompok akan mau berperan aktif dan ikut serta dalam kegiatan kelompok apabila terdapat kepercayaan antara anggota terhadap kelompok. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Menganalisis tingkat kepercayaan anggota kelompok tani Sumber Rejeki. 2) Menganalisis tingkat kohesivitas kelompok tani Sumber Rejeki. 3) Menganalisis pengaruh kepercayaan anggota terhadap kohesivitas kelompok tani Sumber Rejeki. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode survai dengan melakukan wawancara langsung kepada responden menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 5 Juli sampai dengan tanggal 15 Agustus 2019 berlokasi di Kelurahan Purwosari, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang. Teknik pengambilan responden dengan memilih seluruh anggota populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel. Kelompok tani Sumber Rejeki memiliki anggota sebanyak 37 anggota. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara dan observasi. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif serta menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana dengan variabel X merupakan kepercayaan anggota dan variabel Y merupakan kohesivitas kelompok. Kepercayaan anggota terdiri dari tiga indikator antara lain kepercayaan antar anggota, kepercayaan terhadap kelompok, dan kepercayaan terhadap pihak eksternal. Sedangkan kohesivitas kelompok terdiri dari dua indikator antara lain motivasi tetap bergabung dengan kelompok dan kerjasama dalam kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepercayaan anggota kelompok tani Sumber Rejeki dapat dikatakan termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Tingkat kohesivitas kelompok tani Sumber Rejeki dapat dikatakan termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Terdapat pengaruh antara tingkat kepercayaan anggota terhadap tingkat kohesivitas kelompok tani Sumber Rejeki. Semakin tinggi kepercayaan anggota maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat kohesivitas kelompok tani Sumber Rejeki. 
KINERJA RANTAI PASOK DI PABRIK GULA MADUKISMO DENGAN METODE SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATION REFERENCE-ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (SCOR-AHP) Kamila Anindita; I Gusti Agung Ayu Ambarawati; Ratna Komala Dewi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i1.6080

Abstract

Pada industri gula, pabrik akan merencanakan pasokan tebu untuk memastikan bahwa pabrik beroperasi pada kapasitas optimal sepanjang musim giling. Pengukuran kinerja rantai pasok diperlukan untuk mengetahui kondisi pabrik dan melakukan pengendaliannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi mekanisme rantai pasok dan mengukur kinerja rantai pasok di pabrik gula Madukismo dengan metode Supply Chain Operations Reference-Analytical Hierarchy Process (SCOR-AHP). Hasil pengukuran kinerja rantai pasok di pabrik Madukismo Tahun 2018 pada anggota rantai pasok petani adalah 80,82% dan 93,32% pada pabrik. Terdapat tiga alternatif yang disusun berdasarkan kondisi pabrik yaitu peningkatan kemitraan dengan pemasok, peningkatan standar pabrik dalam kategori pemenuhan bahan baku, dan menambah pemasok tebu.
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF SHEEP IN CIREBON REGENCY Fitri Dian Perwitasari; Bastoni Bastoni; Bayu Arisandi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i2.4631

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out what alternative strategies are needed in the development of sheep business that are suitable to be applied in Cirebon Regency, which are expected to have implications for increasing sheep productivity and welfare of farmers. The location of the study was carried out in Cirebon Regency, from March to August 2018. The research method was a survey method to collect primary data from respondents and secondary data. The study sample was determined randomly as many as 43 farmers from three PUSKESWAN regions in Cirebon Regency. Data analysis uses internal environment analysis, external environment analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results of the SWOT matrix analysis are in quadrant II where this stage can grow and be fostered. This business can experience good growth if 1) strengthen the function and role of the group, 2) sheep breeders get continuous guidance and guidance both about the technical, introduction of appropriate technology and marketing from Government Agencies, especially the Agriculture and Livestock Services, Universities and private parties.
PERFORMANCE OF AGRICULTURE SECTOR IN BALI PROVINCE, 2013-2017 Wulandira Sawitri Djelantik; Ida Ayu Listia Dewi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v4i2.6624

Abstract

The agricultural sector has a multifunctional role in the development of an area. Bali Province is one of the provinces in Indonesia that uses rural areas as a gateway to the agricultural sector that supports the tourism sector. The contribution of the agricultural sector in 2017 amounted to 13.07 percent of the GRDP of the Province of Bali, number two of the 17 sectors (the sector of providing accommodation and food and drink occupy the first position, amounting to 22.82 percent. The purpose of this study was to map the growth typology of each sector in the Province of Bali, and evaluated the performance of the agricultural sector in the Province of Bali from 2013-2017. The location of the study was conducted in the Province of Bali, carried out deliberately (purposive) with the consideration that there has been a very alarming increase in the conversion of agricultural land functions in the Province of Bali. The typology used is Klassen, LQ (Location Quotient, and DLQ (Dynamic Location Quotient). The results of this study are the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors in quadrant II, namely the advanced but depressed sector, as a whole is a “prospective” agricultural sector, the sector it has a basic role during 2013-2017 but this sector does not have the potential to remain a base sector because the growth rate of the agricultural sector in Bali Province is slower than the national level.

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