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Kurios
ISSN : 2615739X     EISSN : 26143135     DOI : -
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) merupakan wadah publikasi hasil penelitian teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen dengan nomor ISSN: 2614-3135 (online), ISSN: 2406-8306 (print), yang diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa Jakarta.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 361 Documents
Christian response amid economic suffering due to the Covid-19 pandemic Saptorini, Sari
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 7, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v7i1.253

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused suffering not only in the health sector but also in the economic sector. Christians are also not spared from this economic suffering. The purpose of this article is to find out how Christians should respond amid the economic suffering caused by the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research used a qualitative method and based on library research to find out the response of Christians amid economic suffering in Acts 11:27-30 and to confirm the implications for Christians today in responding to the economic suffering caused by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The conclusion drawn from this study is that Christians should have faith in God who sustains their lives during the pandemic and take actions that are in line with their faith. The prosperous Christians should be willing and ready in blessing the other Christians who are suffering more. Likewise, Christians who are in economic decline respond by trusting in God's providence and humbly receiving God's blessings through the gifts of brothers and sisters who love them. Christians need to with the government in dealing with this economic suffering until the COVID-19 pandemic ends.
Kritik Retoris: Suatu upaya Memahami Teks Alkitab dari Sudut Latar Belakang Retorika Susanto Dwiraharjo
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 6, No 2: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v6i2.218

Abstract

Hermeneutics in the last decade has experienced a very rapid development, which at first was more often associated with the field of theology, but has since undergone a development that is no longer limited to theological discourse. The development in theology is due to the existence of various critical approaches, one of which is rhetorical criticality. At first, this criticism gave rise to a lot of a priori, but later it developed into a model of interpretation or approach that can help interpreters find culturally appropriate truths when the text is delivered. The output of this paper is to describe the method of rhetorical criticism and the approach pattern used to interpret a text. The method used for this writing is the hermeneutic method. This method has a strategic role in the dialoguing text whose meaning is still ambiguous, becomes clear and does not have multiple interpretations, rationalizes the messages contained in the text so that it is easier to understand. Abstrak Hermenetika pada decade terakhir ini mengalami perkembangan yang begitu pesat, yang semula lebih sering dikaitkan dengan bidang teologi, namun di waktu berikutnya mengalami perkembangan yang tidak lagi hanya terbatas pada ilmu teologi. Perkembangan dalam teologi adalah dengan adanya berbagai pendekatan kritis, yang salah satunya adalah kritis retoris. Pada awalnya kritik ini menimbulkan banyak apriori, tetapi di kemudian hari berkembang menjadi model tafsir atau pendekatan yang dapat menolong penafsir menemukan kebenaran yang sesuai kultur ketika teks disampaikan. Luaran dari tulisan ini adalah untuk memaparkan metode kritik retoris dan pola pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengintepretasi suatu teks. Metode yang digunakan untuk penulisan ini adalah metode hermenetika. Metode ini memiliki peran strategis dalam mendialogkan teks yang maknanya masih ambigu menjadi jelas dan tidak multitafsir, merasionalisasikan pesan yang terkandung dalam teks agar lebih mudah dipahami
The role of Christian religious education teacher in preventing and resolving student conflicts Lumamuly, Pitersina Christina
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 7, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v7i1.245

Abstract

A school is a place for students to meet and learn, as well as to improve and refine their behavior to be excellent in cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. To realize this, students try to highlight all their abilities. However, slight friction appeared, which impacted individual and even group conflicts. The abuse attitude is performed in disrespectful action, mocking, unrespectful debating. They are happened both inside and outside the school. This study describes the importance of Christian Religious Education Teachers' (PAK) Role in preventing and resolving conflicts. The method used in this research was the descriptive qualitative research method. Data were collected through observation, interview, literature study. After that, they are analyzed in-depth and described descriptively. The result shows that Christian Religious Education Teachers' role as communicators is an effective way to resolve student conflict.
Mengurai Landasan Konseptual PAK Berbasis Multikultural dalam konteks Indonesia I Made Suardana
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 6, No 2: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v6i2.150

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of Christian Religious Edu-cation in a multicultural society in the Indonesian context. The fundamental thing of concern is the weak adaptability of the multicultural context in PAK which is able to answer the demands of togetherness and equality amidst the various differences that exist as uniqueness and identity of self and group. A qualitative approach with descriptive research through analysis of descriptive-argumentative data used in this study is intended to bring researchers closer to the problems that exist in the field so that it fulfills the principles of adequacy and fulfillment of the required data. The results obtained are that PAK places its characteristics that are always dealing with multicultural contexts so that the context is not to be avoided but to be lived. Efforts to live up to the multicultural context in the realization of PAK place PAK attached to the foundation of Jesus' concern who loves everyone. Based on the research findings, it is highly recommended that the Indonesian context is always the answer to the achievement of the goals of PAK, an Indonesian culture that accepts, respects, and upholds the principle of living together. Abstrak Penelitian ini mengkaji implementasi Pendidikan Agama Kristen da-lam masyarakat multikultural konteks Indonesia. Hal mendasar yang menjadi keprihatinan adalah lemahnya kemampuan adaptasi konteks multikultural dalam PAK yang mampu menjawab tuntutan kebersamaan dan kesederajatan di tengah pelbagai perbedaan yang ada sebagai keunikan dan identitas diri dan kelompok. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif melalui analisis data deskriptif-argumentatif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mendekatkan peneliti dengan masalah yang ada dilapangan sehingga memenuhi prinsip kecukupan dan kepenuhan data yang dibutuhkan. Hasil yang didapatkan, bahwa PAK menempatkan karakteristiknya yang senantiasa berhadapan dengan konteks multikultural, sehingga konteks tersebut bukan untuk dihindari melain-kan dihidupi. Upaya menghidupi konteks multikultural dalam realisasi PAK menempatkan PAK melekat pada dasar kepedulian Yesus yang mengasihi se-tiap orang. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian tersebut, maka sangat disarankan agar senantiasa menempatkan konteks Indonesia menjadi jawaban bagi penca-paian tujuan PAK, budaya Indonesia yang saling menerima, menghormati dan meninggikan prinsip kehidupan bersama.
Menggali makna keluarga Allah dalam dunia Alkitab dan surat Efesus: analisis historis-biblis Parihala, Yohanes
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 7, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v7i1.237

Abstract

This study aims to find the historical and theological vision of the Church’s concept as the household of God. Historically, the idea of family or household was a heritage of ancient society. Theologically, the idea was related to God in Jesus Christ as a cornerstone and foundation for the Christian community living in the world. This concept is very relevant as the way for Christians to face various crises in life. This research uses qualitative research methods through a literature study approach. The data analysis uses the historical-theological criticism, which starts from the idea of family and household in the New Testament world, covering the context of Israel in the Bible, Greco-Roman society, and New Testament writings, then interpretation the meaning of the community of the believer as the household of God in Ephesians 2:19. Argumentatively, I argue that the idea of God’s household has a strong influence on the relevance of being Church today in addressing various social problems, both problems of life crises and social inequalities, as well as various conflicts. Abstrak Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan visi teologi-historis konsep persekutuan beriman sebagai keluarga Allah. Secara historis, gagasan keluarga atau rumah tangga telah mengakar di dalam konteks masyarakat di masa lampau. Secara teologis, konsep ini dihubungkan dengan Allah di dalam Yesus Kristus, yang dimaknai sebagai batu penjuru dan dasar dari kehidupan komu-nitas Kristen hingga di masa kini. Gagasan ini masih tetap relevan sebagai jalan bagai umat Kristen merespons berbagai persoalan dan krisis dalam kehidupan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Analisis data menggunakan metode kritik historis-teologis yang dimulai dengan analisis konsep keluarga atau rumah tangga di dalam dunia Perjanjian Baru, meliputu konteks Israel dalam Alkitab, masyarakat Yunani-Romawi, tulisan-tulisan PB, dan penafsiran makna komunitas beriman sebagai keluarga Allah di dalam Efesus 2:19. Secara argumentatif, penulis menegaskan bahwa konsep keluarga Allah sangat relevan dan mempunyai dampak bagi keberadaan gereja hingga di masa kini, terutama dalam menghadapi berbagai persoalan sosila, krisis kehidupan, dan berbagai konflik.
Keluarga dan Pendidikan Karakter: Menggali Implikasi Nilai-nilai Hausetafel dalam Efesus 6:1-9 Febby Nancy Patty; Vincent Kalvin Wenno; Fiona Anggraini Toisuta
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 6, No 2: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v6i2.155

Abstract

The moral crisis in Christian families due to globalization has resulted in the loss of the function of the Christian family in society. This results in the shift in family values to be replaced by individualist, consumerist, and hedonistic values. This article describes the concept of family (hausetafel) in the letters of Ephesians and Colossians. The author uses a historical socio interpretation, to search for and find the meaning of the two epistles. The results of the interpretation show that the two epistles are very rich related to family and moral values (character). The meaning cannot be separated from its socio-historical and cultural context. Some of the values contained include the revelation of Christ in and through the family, love as the basis for binding family members, the family as a basis for character education, equality relations. The family image becomes a model for church life. Abstrak Krisis moral yang terjadi di tengah keluarga Kristen akibat globalisasi, mengakibatkan hilangnya fungsi keluarga Kristen di tengah masyarakat. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan bergesernya nilai-nilai keluarga digantikan dengan nilai-nilai individualis, konsumerisme, hedonistik. Artikel ini memuat tentang konsep keluarga (hausetafel) dalam surat Efesus 6:1-9. Penulis menggunakan penafsiran sosio historis, untuk mencari dan menemukan makna atau nilai kekeluargaan menurut pemikiran Paulus. Hasil penafsiran menunjukkan bahwa penguatan nilai-nilai keluarga tidak lepas dari konteks sosio-historis dan kulturalnya yang yang didominasi oleh pola-pola relasi kekuasaan yakni patron-klien yang ber-dampak pada kehidupan persekutuan umat. Sehingga perlu adanya penguatan moral dan karakter yang berdasar pada nilai-nilai kekeluargaan. Beberapa nilai haustafel yang menonjol dalam perikop ini yakni nilai kebenaran, kasih dan ketaatan, penghormatan, nilai persaudaraan, bersikap adil dan hidup setara yang selanjutnya menjadi model bagi kehidupan gereja maupun kekristenan.
Suksesi kepemimpinan pentakostal di era disruptif Widiyanto, Mikha Agus; Parapat, Yohanes
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 7, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v7i1.164

Abstract

The disruptive era is demanding strategic leadership which able to answer the needs of the church grows in the future. Leadership in Pentecostal churches that tend to prepare their family in succession has no guarantee of the needs and success of the next leader in the disruptive era. This research is proposed to examine the most dominant influence factor of leadership succession of Pentecostal churches. This research is using a quantitative approach with a survey method. The result showing that to have a succession planning in prepare new leaders for the church is the most dominant influence factor of leadership succession of Pentecostal churches in a disruptive era. To prepare a new leader through the right and contextual leadership succession is the key to future leadership success. Abstrak Di era disruptif menuntut kepemimpinan yang strategis dan mampu menjawab kebutuhan untuk perkembangan gereja di masa yang akan datang. Kepemimpinan pada gereja-gereja aliran Pentakosta yang cenderung mempersiapkan anggota keluarga dalam regenerasi tidak memberikan jaminan sepenuhnya dapat menjawab kebutuhan dan bagi kesuksesan kepemimpinan selanjutnya pada era disruptif. Penelitian ini mengkaji faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi suksesi kepemimpinan gereja-gereja aliran Pentakosta. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa memiliki perencanaan dalam menyiapkan pemimpin baru bagi gereja menjadi faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi suksesi kepemimpinan di era disruptif gereja-gereja aliran Pentakosta. Mempersiapkan pemimpin baru melalui perencanaan yang baik dan yang tepat serta kontekstual menjadi kunci sukses kepemimpinan pada masa yang akan datang.
Covid-19 as paideia: reviewing the theological meaning of Covid-19 based on concept of the paideia in Hebrews 12:4-13 Hakh, Samuel Benyamin
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 7, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v7i1.256

Abstract

Discussions regarding the Covid-19 pandemic have been carried out by experts in the field of theology. They understood the pandemic as only punishment from God. The question that arises is, is the Covid-19 pandemic, solely a punishment from God? This question arises because, if God is only understood as an angry God, then that view will lead people to understand that God is evil. This article aims to examine the theological meaning of the Covid-19 pandemic based on the idea of paideia in Hebrews 12:4-13. My thesis is, Covid-19 is not only a form of punishment but also a manifestation of God's love as well. The research method I use is qualitative research. Through that method, I offer a new perspective on the meaning of Covid-19 and demonstrate the theological meaning of Covid-19 as a form of education from God to shape human character for a better future.
Tantangan Teologi Agama-agama: Suatu Diskursus Model Hasahatan Hutahaean
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 6, No 2: Oktober 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v6i2.136

Abstract

Live side by side between religions is no longer a choice of life, especially in Indonesia. Because Indonesian society is formed from various religions and tribes or sub-tribes. Therefore, the effort to find a format and order to live side by side in getting along well and harmony is a relevant topic of all time. In this paper, the pattern of life in diversity is traced to the time of the first human life on earth through the narrative of the Scriptures in Christianity, the Bible. With the help of searching for cognate libraries, this paper presents proposals that are simple and easy to understand for each adherent of the religion. Various data collected were then processed using the heuristic inquiry theory approach while the data from the scriptures were explored with a hermeneutic pattern. The tripolar typology that is considered to be the first or pioneering pattern in the theology of religions is now gaining a new partner in realizing life between religious communities towards harmony. Abstrak Hidup berdampingan antar pemeluk agama tidak lagi menjadi pilihan hidup, apalagi di Indonesia. Sebab masyarakat Indonesia terbentuk dari berbagai agama dan suku atau sub-suku. Karena itu pula upaya mencari format dan tatanan hidup berdampingan dengan rukun dan harmonis menjadi topik yang relevan sepanjang masa. Dalam tulisan ini, pola kehidupan dalam keberagaman ditelusuri hingga masa-masa kehidapan pertama manusia di bumi melalui narasi Kitab Suci dalam kekristenan yaitu Alkitab. Dengan bantuan penelusuran pustaka serumpun, tulisan ini menyajikan usulan yang sederhana dan mudah untuk dimengerti oleh masing-masing pemeluk agama. Berbagai data yang berhasil dihimpun kemudian diolah dengan pendekatan teori heuristic inquiry sedangkan data dari kitab suci didalami dengan pola hermeneutik. Kerangkeng tipologi tripolar yang dianggap menjadi pola pertama atau perintis dalam teologi agama-agama kini memperoleh mitra baru dalam mewujudkan kehidupan antar umat beragama menuju keharmonisan
Penderitaan tidak kasat mata di tengah pandemi: analisis naratif Hakim-hakim 19:1-30 dalam perspektif feminis Nixon, Grant; Sabdono, Erastus; Novalina, Martina
KURIOS (Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen) Vol 7, No 1: April 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Pelita Bangsa, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30995/kur.v7i1.252

Abstract

Statistics show an increase in violence against women during a pandemic. Violence experienced by women is invisible and silent suffering that can be heard on humanitarian issues during a pandemic. This article intends to contribute to theological thinking as well as advocacy for women suffering during the pandemic. This theological thinking is built through a narrative analysis of Judges 19: 1-30 using a feminist perspective narrative analysis. This analysis aims to critically review the text of violence from a pro-women perspective. It is hoped that this analysis will be useful in enriching the treasures of theological thought related to the narrative of Judges 19: 1-30 and emphasizing the importance of discussing gender-based violence in theological thinking and ecclesiastical ministry. In the end, violence against women in Judges 19: 1-30 cannot be separated from the phenomenon of moral degradation among the Israelites. So contextually, the existence of gender-based violence, especially against women, can be seen as a moral crisis that must be seriously confronted during a pandemic. Abstrak Statistik menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kekerasan terhadap perempuan pada masa pandemi. Kekerasan yang dialami perempuan adalah penderitaan yang tidak kasat mata dan sunyi terdengar pada isu kemanusiaan di masa pandemi. Artikel ini hendak memberi kontribusi pemikiran teologis sekaligus advokasi terhadap perempuan yang menderita di masa pandemi. Pemikiran teologis ini dibangun melalui analisis narasi Hakim-hakim 19:1-30 dengan menggunakan analisis naratif berperspektif feminis. Analisis ini bertujuan untuk meninjau dengan kritis teks kekerasan dengan perspektif yang berpihak pada perempuan. Analisis ini diharapkan bermanfaat memperkaya khazanah pemikiran teologis terkait narasi Hakim-hakim 19:1-30 dan memberi penekanan bagi pentingnya pembahasan mengenai kekerasan berbasis gender dalam pemikiran teologis serta pelayanan gerejawi. Pada akhirnya, kekerasan terhadap perempuan dalam Hakim-hakim 19:1-30 tidak dapat dilepaskan dari fenomena degradasi moralitas di antara bangsa Israel. Sehingga secara kontekstual, eksisnya kekerasan berbasis gender, khususnya kepada perempuan, dapat dilihat sebagai krisis moralitas yang harus dikonfrontasi dengan serius pada masa pandemi.

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