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Journal of Health Science and Prevention
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2549919x     DOI : 10.29080/jhsp
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
JHSP is an Open Access, double blind peer-reviewed, biannualy journal in the field of public health sciences and prevention. The aim of the journal is to stimulate dissemination of knowledge in the public health field in order to improve efficacy, effectiveness and efficiency of public health interventions to improve health outcomes of populations. JHSP published by State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel Surabaya in collaboration with PERSAKMI.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 168 Documents
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Potential of Black Garlic Nanoparticles as Skin Care Andiarna, Funsu; Hidayati, Irul; Agustina, Eva
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 1 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i1.1188

Abstract

Mask is a beauty product that serves to treat and maintain the skin of the body and face. Black garlic contains antioxidant compounds so that it can counteract free radicals that cause premature aging, wrinkled and dull skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of black garlic nanoparticles as skin care. The aim of this research is to develop a face mask product based on black garlic nanoparticles. The research method is by extracting black garlic by maceration and making nanoparticles of black garlic extract with a silver reducing agent. Black garlic extract nanoparticles were substituted for the manufacture of peel-off masks and tested for their characteristic. The results showed that the black garlic nanoparticle mask had a strong antioxidant activity of 21.168 ppm, the particle size is 59.47 nm and had good characteristics as a peel-off mask based on the viscosity, spreadability, drying test. Black garlic masks with nano-sized particles are able to penetrate the skin's pores more effectively, thus aiding in the repair of damaged skin cells.
Revitalizing Water Health: Unraveling Coliform Dynamics in Banjar Regency's River Ecosystem Zubaidah, Tien; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Arifin, Arifin
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 1 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i1.1199

Abstract

This study examined total coliform levels in rivers in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan, and their effects on water quality and public health. Water samples were taken at eight river observation points using purposive sampling in a field survey. Analysis compared total coliform results to health criteria. To determine the link between total coliform and DO, correlation tests were performed. The overall coliform concentration exceeded the class I quality limit of 50 CFU/100 mL with 5050 to 52833,335 CFU/100 mL. Total coliform levels correlated -0.878 with DO levels, demonstrating contamination's ecological effects. High total coliform levels make river water unfit for sanitation and hygiene. Banjar Regency waterways must be cleaned to reduce bacterial contamination, protect public health, and allow safe water use. Addressing these issues will improve local prosperity and water sustainability
Insidensi dan Mortalitas Cedera Otak Traumatik di Rsud Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Tahun 2021-2022 Nabila, Fatya; Setiawan, Agus Budi; Nafiisah
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 2 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i2.1200

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury is a serious health and socioeconomic problem worldwide, including Indonesia. The percentage of traumatic brain injury cases in Indonesia reached 11.9%. The severity of traumatic brain injury is assessed based on the Glassgow Coma Scale (GCS) and classified into mild, moderate and severe degrees. This study aims to determine the incidence and mortality of traumatic brain injury at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital in 2021-2022. This research method is descriptive observational research uses secondary data with total sampling techniques and is presented in the form of percentage and frequency distribution tables. The number of samples obtained was 624 patients. The majority of cases were male patients (70.35%), age range 18-35 years (32.53%), elementary school education level (41.83%), with mild severity (63.94%), diagnosed with cerebral contusion (40.87%), no surgery (70.19%), and patient outcome did not die or improved (92.31%). The percentage of mortality or patients who died was 7.69%.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Monopoli pada Kelas Edukasi Laktasi untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Menyusui Hapitria, Pepi; Nurlina, Neli
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 1 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i1.1202

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage for infants aged 0-6 months was 71.58% in 2021, but most provinces still have coverage below the national average. One of the causes is knowledge. Interesting and fun learning media can affect knowledge or learning outcomes, one of which is interactive media in the form of a monopoly game. The study aims to develop a learning media monopoly game that is feasible in terms of media and material and to determine the effectiveness of learning media monopoly games to improve the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in breastfeeding. This research method uses a research and development model developed by Borg and Gall consisting of 10 steps starting from potential and problems to mass production. The results showed that the feasibility aspects by material experts and users obtained an average score of 4.32 and media experts for engineering aspects 4.9 and visual communication aspects 4.62, all of which were in the good category, meaning that they were feasible and validated to be tested. The statistical test results show that there is an increase in knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about breastfeeding after lactation education using educational media in the form of monopoly games with p-value = 0.000 < α 0.05. The conclusion is that lactation education learning media in the form of Monopoly games is effective in increasing the interest of pregnant women in breastfeeding preparation.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG PADA AKSEPTOR KB AKTIF DI PUSKESMAS REJOSO Sukmo, Previ Kuncoro; Sunardi; Haryuni, Sri; Mirasa, Yudied Agung
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 1 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i1.1211

Abstract

The population will become a problem if Indonesia's population increases while the quality of life decreases. Family planning programs are needed to stop uncontrolled growth because a baby boom will occur. Long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) are very effective and can stop population growth. The purpose of this study was to investigate the various factors that may influence an active family planning acceptor's decision to use MKJP. This study was designed as a cross-sectional study using a simple random sampling method, resulting in 285 acceptors. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate analysis using chi-square test α = 0.05 and 95% CI and multivariate logistic regression. Age was the variable that significantly influenced the choice of long-term contraception, according to multivariate results (p = 0.01; OR = 2.24; CI: 1.17-4.29).
The Effect of Formula Feedings Compared to Exclusive Breastfeeding on KPSP Screening Aged 0-6 Months at Kebayoran Baru Health Center. Kunarisasi, Sity; Susianti, Yanti; ZD, El Izhar
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 2 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i2.1221

Abstract

Introduction: In the world, the rate of newborns receiving early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) is still low at around 47% and 44% of infants aged 0-6 months are receiving exclusive breastfeed, in Indonesia in 2023 it increased compared to 2022 by 1.93 %. Similarly, the state DKI Jakarta grew by 9.17 % in 2023 compared to in 2022. The recommendation of the Ministry of Health, Indonesia that progress monitoring through SDIDTK using the Pre-Screening Developmental Questionnaire (KPSP) instrument is a health service to monitor the development of infant growth and development in improving the quality of life. Thus, this study, know the difference in development between exclusively breastfed babies and formula milk babies. Methods: observational and analytic. Samples of infants 0-6 months using KPSP (gross motor, fine motor, speech and language, socialization and independence) to determine the development of infants at the Kebayoran Baru Health Center, Jakarta. Results: The Mann-Whitney test obtained a p-value of 0.078 (>0.05) found no significance between the development of exclusively breastfed infants and formula infants. Conclusion: The results of KPSP are not different, so it is necessary to consider the influence of internal and external factors.
Prebiotic Potential of Gembili, Dahlia, and Yacon Tuber Flours Tyastirin, Esti; Oktorina, Sarita; Febriyanti, Ikke Arina
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 2 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i2.1259

Abstract

Inulin is a type of prebiotic which is generally produced from artichoke plants (Helianthus tuberosus). Considering the diversity of tubers in Indonesia, in this study the prebiotic potential of inulin was tested from various tubers, namely gembili tubers (Dioscororea esculenta), dahlia tubers (Dahlia Pinnata L.) and yakon tubers (Smallanthus sonchifolius). In this study, the prebiotic activity of tubers was tested against bifidiobacterium bacteria. Bacterial growth was carried out on MRS media, which is added with inulin from each tuber as much as 1% b/v gram. In addition to that negative control group and positive control group (comercial inulin) were added. During the incubation time of 24 hours, 48 and 92 hours, all varian group has positive correlation with the growth of Bifidiobacterium. The bigger correlation was found in Gembili tuber group with R = 0,9 and had the maxiumun bifidiobacterium colony which reached 14.4 x 108 CFU/ml.
Analyzing the Implementation of the Pharmaceutical Logistics Management Information System in Baubau City, Indonesia: A Hot-Fit Model Approach Arif, Zumiati; Susilawaty, Andi; Khaerana, BS Titi; Satrianegara, M. Faiz; Sakka, Abd. Rahman
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 2 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i2.1260

Abstract

Implementation of the Pharmaceutical Logistics Management Information System (SIMLOB) is essential to achieving quality health care. This research is aimed at identifying the factors that influence the implementation of SIMLOB. The research is carried out using the methods Human, Organization, Technology (HOT-Fit). This research is quantitative research using analytical survey design with cross sectional study approach. The research was conducted at the pharmacy facility of the Baubau City Health Service from April to June 2024 with a total of 75 SIMLOB users respondents and analysed with univariate analysis techniques, bivariate with Chi Square formula, and multivariate logistic regression analysis. The results of the research show that the system quality variable affects user satisfaction with a significance value of 0,000 (p>0,05). There is an influence of the variable of the information quality on the satisfaction of the user with the significance of 0.000 (p<0,05); there is an impact of the quality of the service variable on the customer satisfaction, with a significant value of 0,006 (p <0,05), and there is a influence on the user’s satisfaction on the benefit of the benefit with a signifying value of 0.000 (p >0,05); the result of the Logistics Regression Analysis of the Effect of the Quality of the System, Quality of Information and Quality of Service on the content of the customer is the system’s quality that most affects SIMLOB. The information management system of the pharmaceutical pharmacy facility of the Baubau City Health Service is good enough and is expected with the presence of SimLOB to improve service quality
Effectiveness of Accompanying Pregnant Women with High Parity on ANC Visit Coverage Porouw, Hasnawatty Surya; Astuti, Eka Rati; Tompunuh, Magdalena Martha; Titisari, Ira; Rahmawati, Rahajeng Siti Nur
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 2 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Efforts to accelerate the reduction of MMR are carried out by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services, such as health services for pregnant women, birth assistance by trained health workers in health service facilities, post-natal care for mothers and babies, special care and referrals if complications occur, and family planning services including postnatal family planning. The aim of the research is to analyze the effectiveness of assisting pregnant women with high parity on the coverage of Antenatal care visits as an effort to early detect pregnancy complications in the work area of the Boalemo Regency Health Center. The design used in this research is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The sample is 32 respondents who received treatment, and 32 respondents who did not receive treatment. The sampling technique in this research was taken using Stratified Random Sampling which met the inclusion criteria. Data collection techniques use SOP, questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The results show that the t-test value is sig. 2 (tailed) is 0.008, meaning that the alpha of 5% is met so that there is a significant difference in the coverage of antenatal care visits between mothers who are given cadre assistance and those who are not given cadre assistance. The conclusion is that there is an influence of assistance by health cadres for high parity pregnant women on ANC visit coverage.
Evaluating the Validity and Reliability of Competency Instruments for Tuberculosis Nurses in Primary Health Centers of Bondowoso District Wardani, Hamidah Retno; Wulandary, Rany Agustin; Raskika, Siti
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JHSP Vol 8 No 2 – 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v8i2.1275

Abstract

A strategy is needed to tackle the problem of tuberculosis in Indonesia. Both in terms of infrastructure, funding, policy and human resources (HR). One of the most needed of the four components is human resources. The availability of human resources plays a major role in the success of TB elimination. In achieving this, an instrument is needed that can be used as a guideline in improving the quality of human resources. The research method used in this study is research and development using Aiken's V analysis to measure content validity, and reliability analysis using Cronbach's Alpha test and Kappa test. The results obtained that 96 indicators described from RCN have a very high validity category of 23 indicators, high validity of 68 indicators, and moderate validity of 5 indicators, with reliable items (0.667) but with very poor inter-rater agreement of <0.000. Therefore, the tuberculosis nurse competency guidelines derived from the Royal College Nursing have good validity and reliability to be tested as an instrument for assessing the competence of tuberculosis nurses at the Puskesmas in Bondowoso Regency.

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