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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 16930673     EISSN : 26552663     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama merupakan Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, yang memuat kajian tentang Keislaman, baik tentang politik islam, pendidikan islam, hukum islam, perbandingan agama islam, komunikasi islam, dll. di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun pada bulan Juni dan bulan Desember.
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Articles 151 Documents
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Development of "Lift the Flap" Educational Media on Indonesian Cultural Diversity Putri, Nizmi; Hidayat, Wahyu; Nadila, Nurhaida
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 15, NO. 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v15i1.20725

Abstract

This research aims to develop learning media in the form of Lift The Flap Book on Indonesian cultural diversity material for students to determine the level of feasibility of media development, as well as determine the level of practicality of the media through teacher responses and after students use Lift The Flap Book media about Indonesian cultural diversity. The research method uses a 4D model with the Research and Development (R&D) method. This research model uses 4 steps, namely Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate. The data collection techniques used were material expert validation questionnaires and media expert validation questionnaires to determine the level of suitability of the media as well as response questionnaires for assessment of class teachers/teachers and students to determine the practicality level of the Flap Book Lift The Media. The research and development subjects were fourth grade students at SD Negeri 105345 Sidodadi Ramunia, Beringin District. The results of research and development produced a design in the form of Lift The Flap Book media to introduce the cultural diversity that exists in Indonesia to fourth grade students at SD Negeri 105345 Sidodadi Ramunia, Beringin District, which received a score of 88.89%, by material experts and received a score of 71.17%. by experts. media. Based on the description above, the product developed by the researcher is suitable for use as a learning medium.
Expert System for Sars Cov-2 Disease with Comorbidities Using a Combination of Case Based Reasoning and Certainty Factor Methods Adinda, Sity Tree; Samsudin, Samsudin; Irawan, Muhammad Dedi
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 15, NO. 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v15i1.21105

Abstract

Virus Sereve Acute Respirator Syndrome Corona Virus 2 (SARS COV-2) is a virus that is also caused by a corona virus which if exposed to this virus will cause a serious infection that has the potential to be life threatening. In various cases, it turns out that infection with the SARS COV-2 virus can have effects on several organs such as the lungs, heart, blood vessels, kidneys and liver. In this regard, some people think that the SARS COV-2 virus is a scary virus that makes people afraid to come to health services so that it has an impact on uncontrolled blood sugar and is prone to complications. To overcome the increase in mortality due to the SARS COV-2 virus with comorbidities with the help of artificial intelligence to build a knowledge-based system in the medical field for diagnosing SARS COV-2 with comorbidities using a combination of Case Based Reasoning and Certainty Factor methods. The Case Based Reasoning method is used as a rule to detect disease symptoms by diagnosing new cases based on old cases. While the Certainty Factor is used to increase the value of confidence and feasibility. The percentage of confidence value given by experts in order to get maximum results.
Analisis Kurikulum Pada Mata Pelajaran Aqidah Akhlak Kelas X Pada Madrasah Aliyah Dwi Pratama, M.Yogy Qorri; Fachruddin, Moh. Annas; HS, M. Luthfi; PS, Alaika M Bagus Kurnia
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 14, NO. 2, DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v14i2.14167

Abstract

Mata pelajaran aqidah akhlak di Madrasah Aliyah adalah salah satu mata pelajaran yang mempelajari tentang aspek-aspek aqidah akhlak dengan menunjukkan tanda-tanda perilaku kehidupan sehari-sehari baik individu maupun sosial. Dalam pembelajaran aqidah akhlak pastinya terdapat banyak tantangan dan hambatan dalam mengimplementasikan kompetensi pengetahuan baik sikap dan keterampilan. Pada hasil pembelajaran aqidah akhlak siswa kelas X pastinya sangat beragam dan tidak selalu memuaskan. Ada siswa yang hasil belajar aqidah akhlaknya tinggi, ada yang sedang dan ada juga beberapa dari mereka yang hasil belajarnya rendah. Tentu banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil dari proses pembelajaran tersebut tentunya yaitu pentingnya yaitu Guru dalam menganalisis suatu metode pembelajaran yang harus digunakan dalam setiap mata pelajaran. Penyesuian metode sangat penting dalam sebuah interaksi antara Guru dengan siswa agar dapat meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran yang lebih efektif serta meningkatkan hasil dari pembelajaran tersebut. Jika metode pembelajaran sudah diterapkan maka faktor implementasi sosial yang juga sangat penting terhadap penerapan dari hasil pembelajaran yaitu dari pihak individu serta tentunya juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal seperti motivasi belajar. Pelajaran aqidah bukan hanya sekedar sebuah pembelajaran akan tetapi juga bagaimana Guru dapat membentuk karakter siswa baik itu di dalam lingkungan sekolah maupun di lingkungan luar sekolah seperti kepada keluarga, masyarakat dan teman-teman mereka
Resilience of Natural Disaster Victims Based on Social Capital Community Recovery Strategy for Flash Floods in Ladang Rimba Hariani, Riri Rezeki; Arisuma, Neri; Saleh, Arifin
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 15, NO. 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v15i1.20518

Abstract

Flooding is a natural phenomenon caused in areas where many rivers flow. This research intends to describe, analyze and reveal the flash flood disaster in Ladang Rimba in 2023. In its development, this method uses environmental history by utilizing sources obtained, both written and oral, which are related to the topic of discussion. The results of this research show that after the 2023 Ladang Rimba flash flood disaster, it was a sad story for all the people living in the flood area. Severe damage due to flash floods in Gampong Ladang Rimba in Central Trumon District still leaves mud sediment with a thickness of up to 120 cm. still covering residential areas, residents' houses and various infrastructure. The impacts of flash floods in Ladang Rimba include: experiencing levels of damage to infrastructure, including housing, roads, bridges and utilities, loss of livelihoods, business closures, and impacts on local industry, social and psychological impacts on individuals and communities, including trauma, problems mental health, and community cohesion, the level of community involvement in the recovery process and empowerment of local residents. For this reason, a comprehensive review is needed that involves collaboration between various stakeholders, including government agencies, non-government organizations, community representatives and academic researchers.
The Influence of Visual Learning Styles on Learning Outcomes in PAUD Tegar Tangguh Kampung Gunung, Simalungun Regency Wahyudi, Muhammad; Ridwan, Rahmad
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 15, NO. 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v15i1.21196

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of visual learning style on visual learning style on early childhood learning outcomes at PAUD Tegar Tangguh hamlet II village Bandar Jawa, Bandar Sub-district, Simalungun Regency. this research is motivated by the results of observations conducted and found interesting facts that the majority of learning activities still use auditory learning styles. The results of this observation revealed that learning methods that focus on hearing, such as listening to stories or verbal explanations, are not the main preference for students in absorbing information. The type of research conducted by researchers in this study is quantitative research with multiple linear regression methods. This research was conducted at PAUD Tegar Tangguh hamlet II village Bandar Jawa, Bandar District, Simalungun Regency with a sample of 30 students out of 120 students. Data collection was done by giving a questionnaire with a Likert scale model. Data analysis used is using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that visual learning styles have an effect on learning outcomes. early childhood, this can be seen from the significance value which is worth (Sig 0.000 <0.05) and for the value of F count> F table (28.830 > 3.34). The coefficient of determination of the effect of visual learning style variables on early childhood learning outcomes is 59.7% while the rest is influenced by other variables
Peran Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Stabilitas Mutu Pembelajaran LPI Di Era Globalisasi Agustina, Firda; Syafi'i, Imam
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 14, NO. 2, DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v14i2.15223

Abstract

Upaya pemerintah untuk menghasilkan generasi penerus bangsa yang berkualitas harus memperhatikan kualitas pendidikan. Dewasa ini, dunia internet berkembang sangat pesat. Dampak globalisasi memberikan dampak yang sangat signifikan dalam bidang pendidikan. Sistem pendidikan kita harus selalu mengikuti perkembangan tersebut agar pendidikan kita tidak menjadi usang. Rendahnya motivasi dan minat belajar siswa merupakan masalah serius dalam dunia pendidikan yang menuntut para guru dalam mengambil langkah konkrit untuk mencari solusi. Peningkatan mutu pendidikan dapat dilihat dari peran dan proses pembelajaran yang diterapkan oleh guru. Peran guru yang kreatif dan Inovatif akan meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan sangat penting untuk menciptakan Belajar itu menyenangkan. Permasalahannya sekarang adalah bagaimana kesadaran guru dalam memahami kompetensi yang ada pada dirinya dan langkah-langkah yang dilakukannya untuk meningkatkan kompetensinya serta Sejauh mana peran guru dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan saat ini.
Islamic Legal Philosophy Approach in Preventing the Culture of Bribery in Indonesia Ningrum, Maya Puspita; Roza, Ahmad Fadly; Sari, Komala
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 15, NO. 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v15i1.20773

Abstract

Indonesia a state of law based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, upholds human rights and equality before the law. Corruption damages development, with eradication that is not optimal. Professional and transparent law enforcement is needed. The approach of Islamic law philosophy in preventing corruption needs to be explored further. This research is important in enriching the discourse on corruption prevention, providing a foundation for policymakers, religious institutions, and the community. This research uses a normative law approach with literature study, exploring written law, including legal theory, history, and philosophy. Data was obtained from legal regulations, Islamic legal philosophy literature, and legal encyclopedias. Qualitative analysis was carried out using a deductive method, linking the principles of Islamic law to the reality of bribery culture in Indonesia. The perspective of legal sociology is also used to understand the interaction between law and society. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the prevention of bribery culture. Corruption, including bribery, is considered to violate the principles of Islamic law, such as justice and prevention of damage. Islamic legal philosophy emphasizes individual integrity and public participation in the prevention of corruption. This approach, together with legal sociology, can form a comprehensive strategy to address corruption in Indonesia. Changes in the substance of the law, law enforcement institutions, and an anti-corruption culture are needed to achieve these goals. The philosophical approach of Islamic law in the prevention of bribery emphasizes the improvement of individual morals and the principle of monotheism. The prohibition of bribery is based on justice and prevention of damage. Integration with legal sociology is necessary to formulate effective prevention strategies. Community stability can be improved through strengthening morals and integrity as well as public participation in overcoming the culture of bribery. With this approach, the hope of eradicating bribery in Indonesia becomes more realistic.
Business Improvement Strategy for Local ERP Companies in Indonesia: SWOT Method, Fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS Tampubolon, Rhoni Ilham
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 15, NO. 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v15i1.21173

Abstract

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is a crucial digital system for businesses to increase efficiency and productivity in the digital era. However, a case study company in Indonesia has experienced a decline in sales over the last three years. To improve the company's business, a systematic approach using the SWOT method, fuzzy AHP (F-AHP), and TOPSIS was employed. The SWOT method classifies internal and external factors into strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, which are then used to formulate alternative strategies using the TOWS matrix. The TOPSIS method prioritizes these strategies based on the SWOT factor weights. Based on the Action Priority Matrix, several strategic priorities were selected to increase the income of the local ERP-producing company in Indonesia: expanding the marketing network, offering a new business scheme, and forming a community to increase brand awareness.
Teori Evolusi Charles Darwin Perspektif Al-Qur’an Ridwan, Rahmad; Rifandi, Abdul Juki; Damanik, Sri Murniati
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 14, NO. 2, DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v14i2.18423

Abstract

This paper will analyze the theory of human evolution that developed in the West and the theory of human evolution explained in the Qur'an with an interpretive approach. The method used in this writing is to use qualitative methods sourced from sharing books related to the above problems. The approach to the method of interpretation of the Qur'an uses thematic methods, because this method can examine contemporary problems. The theory of evolution began to be studied and debated in the 6th century BC, Diwali by the Greek philosophers Anaximander, Empedocles, Lucretius, the same opinion was also expressed by the Arab biologist Al Jahiz, the Persian philosopher Ibn Miskawaih, the Ikhwan As-Shafa, and the Chinese philosopher Zhuangzi. Furthermore, the theory of evolution was published by an English scientist named Charles Darwin, the results of his research on evolution, especially human evolution, explained that the theory of evolution was not created by God but stood alone. This opinion caused debate among scientists and religionists, especially Islam, rejected because it contradicted the Qur'an.
Evaluation of the IMTAQ Religious Development Program Using SEM Approach in Asahan Regency Salim, Salim; Jaya, Indra
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 15, NO. 2, DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v15i2.23152

Abstract

The IMTAQ program, implemented by the Asahan Regency Government since 2011, aims to shape community character based on religious values. This study evaluates its effectiveness by analyzing input variables (socialization, training, funding, information media, technical guidelines, human resources, facilities, and implementing organizations), process variables (fund allocation, monitoring, administration, financial management, workshops), and output variables (internalization of IMTAQ values, preservation of Islamic cultural arts, Quranic development). Involving 552 participants from various community sectors, the findings highlight that information media, financial administration, and facilities are key success factors, with Quranic development and cultural preservation as main indicators. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), the evaluation revealed an 11% annual improvement in implementation. The results provide guidance for optimizing the program’s Management Information System (MIS), including human resources, technology, data, and communication networks.

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