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Journal of Indonesian Dental Association
Published by Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia
ISSN : 26216183     EISSN : 26216175     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
The first edition of JIDA will be launched by Indonesian Dental Association (PBPDGI) on October 2018. JIDA, a biannually published scientific journal, is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that supports all topics in Oral and Dental Sciences, including to Biochemistry, Conservative Dentistry/Endodontics, Dental Material, Dental Radiology Microbiology, Histology, Oral Anatomy, Oral Biology, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Orthodontics, Pedodontics, Periodontology, Pharmacology, Prosthodontics, and Public Health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 131 Documents
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Optimizing Implant Macro-geometry to Improve Primary Stability in Low Bone Density: A Systematic Review Ayub, Fakhrana Ariani; Dewi, Ratna Sari
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 7 No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v7i2.1280

Abstract

Background: The design of the implant is a crucial factor that can impact the initial stability of the implant. Nevertheless, the current evidence is inadequate in establishing the most suitable dental implant design for cases with low bone quality to obtain the optimal amount of implant stability despite the availability of various options. Objective: The study aimed to perform a systematic review to assess the effect of different implant macro-geometry on primary stability in low bone density. Materials and Methods: The search strategy included both in vitro and in vivo studies published in PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Scopus from 2015 to 2024. The inclusion criteria were in vitro and in vivo studies, studies that evaluate implant primary stability by implant stability quotient (ISQ), insertion torque (IT), or removal torque (RT) value, studies that compare design thread in low bone density within the same study, and studies published in English. Results: 208 manuscripts were retrieved from the electronic literature search, and 11 studies met the eligibility criteria and were selected for this study. Conclusions: The results of this review suggested that an implant with a tapered body shape, square thread, and double-threaded feature significantly affects the primary stability of the implant in low bone density. It has become apparent that implant shape and thread geometry are critical parameters when designing new implant designs.
The Effect of Hexane Fractionation of Plectranthus amboinicus Leaf Extract on the Formation of Fusobacterium nucleatum Inhibition Zone Anggraeni, Rezky
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 7 No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v7i2.1210

Abstract

Introduction – Pendahuluan: Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease in the oral cavity commonly experienced by the Indonesian population. In addition to therapeutic periodontal therapy, preventive care is also needed, such as plaque control by brushing teeth and using mouthwash. Plectranthus amboinicus leaves are a plant used by some Indonesian communities as herbal medicine. Plectranthus amboinicus is one of the plants that is known to have antibacterial activity. Objective – Tujuan: To determine the inhibitory activity of hexane fraction extract of P. amboinicus leaves against F. nucleatum bacteria. Methods – Metode: Fusobacterium nucleatum bacteria were treated with hexane fraction extract of P. amboinicus leaves at concentrations of 25%, 50%, and 75% for 24 hours to measure the diameter of the inhibition zone, followed by statistical tests, namely Post Hoc Test to see differences in each treatment group. Results – Hasil: Phytochemical testing results showed that the hexane fraction extract of P. amboinicus leaves contained active compounds such as phenols, steroids, tannins, and alkaloids. Among the three concentrations of hexane fraction used, the 75% concentration exhibited the greatest inhibitory activity against F. nucleatum. Conclusion – Kesimpulan: Hexane fraction extract of P. amboinicus leaves possesses inhibitory activity against F. nucleatum bacteria.
Nuclear Changes in the Form of Karyorrhexis and Karyopyknosis in Oral Mucosal Epithelial Cells of Smokers Harissa, Adlina Putri
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1349

Abstract

Smoking not only has systemic effects but also lead to the development of pathological conditions in the oral cavity. Long-term smoking habits and the carcinogenic substances in cigarettes can decrease the development of epithelial cells and enhance cell apoptosis. Cell death or apoptosis can be characterized by changes in the cell nucleus in form of karyorrhexis and karyopyknosis. Method: This analytical observational research using exfoliative cytology examination with scraping technique was done to evaluate the number and percentage of karyorrhexis and karyopyknosis of oral mucosal epithelial cells. As much as 60 research subjects were used in this study which divided into 30 smokers and 30 non-smokers. Two slides were created from each oral buccal mucous epithelium cell smears that delivered to the laboratory for Papanicolaou staining. Cells observation was conducted in three fields of each slide to evaluate the percentage of cells experiencing karyorrhexis and karyopyknosis. Results: karyorrhexis and karyopyknosis was found higher in smoking subjects. There was significant difference in the number of oral mucosal epithelial cells that undergo kariopyknosis (p=0.005<0.05) and karyorrhexis (p=0.001 <0.05) between smokers and non-smokers group. Conclusion: Smoking can be a causing factor for the cell death in form of an increase of karyopyknosis and karyorrhexis of cells.
Staging and Grading of Periodontitis in Relation to Hypertension Rahdewati, Herlis; Ayuningtyas, Dewi; Hutomo, Dimas Ilham; Lukman, Zahrani Rahma; Tadjoedin, Fatimah Maria
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1350

Abstract

Introduction – Pendahuluan: Hypertension (HT), a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, affects a significant portion of the global population and is a major public health concern. Periodontitis is a multifactorial chronic inflammatory disease involving tooth-supporting structures Objective – Tujuan: This study aims to evaluate the relationship between the severity of periodontitis and the prevalence of hypertension in an adult population. Methods – Metode: A retrospective cross-sectional study from medical records was conducted in this study. Data taken from medical records were age, gender, blood pressure, bleeding on probing, anti-hypertension drugs consumed by the patient, periodontitis diagnosis based on the 2017 classification, and history of other systemic diseases. This study involved 144 adult patients diagnosed with periodontitis, classified by staging (I-IV) and grading (A-C) Results – Hasil: Hypertension's impact on periodontitis severity becomes more evident with advancing age. HT group exhibited a higher prevalence of severe periodontitis (Stages III and IV) compared to normotensive patients (p=0.000), particularly among older age groups (45-60 years (p=0.029) and >60 years (p=0.038)). HT groups are more likely to exhibit Grade C periodontitis(p=0.04). HT patients demonstrate worse periodontal parameters that could contribute to accelerated disease progression and more severe outcomes. Conclusion – Kesimpulan: There is an association between the staging and grading of periodontitis and hypertension. These findings underscore the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in the management of periodontal and cardiovascular health to improve overall health outcomes. Keywords – Kata Kunci: Periodontitis, blood pressure, hypertension.
Antibacterial Activity of Chitosan from Haruan Fish (Channa striata) Scales against the Bacteria Actinomyces spp. Aliyya, Tata Faradila
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1239

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Salah satu bahan alami yang sering dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Kalimantan Selatan adalah ikan Haruan yang mengandung kitin dan digunakan sebagai bahan antibakteri dengan cara diolah menjadi kitosan. Kitosan mengandung gugus amino polisakarida yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan Actinomyces spp. Saluran akar gigi yang nekrosis banyak ditemukan bakteri anaerob seperti Actinomyces spp. Salah satu bahan irigasi perawatan saluran akar yang menjadi gold standard adalah sodium hipoklorit 5,25%. Namun, masih memiliki kekurangan sehingga perlu bahan alami sebagai alternatif. Tujuan: Menganalisis aktivitas antibakteri kitosan dari sisik ikan Haruan (Channa striata) terhadap bakteri Actinomyces spp berdasarkan nilai KHM dan KBM. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah true experimental dengan posttest only with control group design menggunakan empat perlakuan dengan lima kali pengulangan. Nilai KHM diukur menggunakan Spektrofotometer 722 UV-Vis dan nilai KBM dihitung menggunakan colony counter. Hasil: Nilai KHM kitosan sisik ikan Haruan didapatkan pada konsentrasi 1,25% dan nilai KBM pada penelitian ini masih belum ditemukan. Hasil uji One Way ANOVA untuk KHM dan Kruskal Wallis untuk KBM menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat aktivitas antibakteri kitosan sisik ikan Haruan terhadap Actinomyces spp berdasarkan KHM pada konsentrasi 1,25%, namun belum setara dengan sodium hipoklorit 5,25% dan tidak terdapat aktivitas antibakteri kitosan sisik ikan Haruan terhadap Actinomyces spp berdasarkan KBM.
Atrophic glossitis and recurrent aphthous stomatitis in patients with anemia and abdominal tuberculosis Putri, Devi Anisya; Laksitasari, Anindita; Pramuditya, Hafizh Zufar; Silva, Ghea De
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1208

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Anemia merupakan kondisi penurunan jumlah eritrosit dan kadar hemoglobin, yang dapat disebabkan oleh tuberkulosis (TB) abdomen melalui beberapa mekanisme. Tuberkulosis abdomen disebabkan bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis, melibatkan saluran pencernaan, peritoneum, mesenterika, hati, dan limpa. Penderita anemia sering mengalami masalah rongga mulut. Tujuan: Menguraikan manifestasi klinis dan manifestasi oral pada pasien anemia dan TB abdomen. Studi Kasus: Pasien laki-laki berusia 34 tahun dirawat inap di RSUD Margono Soekarjo mengeluhkan perut membesar, kembung, sulit buang angin dan buang air besar sejak 1 bulan. Nafsu makan menurun. Pasien didiagnosis tuberkulosis abdomen dan anemia. Terdapat lesi ulcer pada gingiva bukal rahang atas dan bawah, serta atrofi papilla lidah sehingga pasien didiagnosis stomatitis aftosa rekuren dan atrofik glossitis. Pembahasan: Anemia dapat disebabkan oleh tuberkulosis abdomen melalui perdarahan, gangguan penyerapan nutrisi, dan efek sistemik. Fungsi usus terganggu sehingga menghambat penyerapan nutrisi seperti zat besi dan vitamin B12 yang penting dalam pembentukan eritrosit. Penderita anemia sering mengalami masalah rongga mulut seperti stomatitis dan glossitis. Glossitis yaitu atrofi pada papilla dorsum lidah ditandai sensasi terbakar. Stomatitis aftosa rekuren dapat terjadi karena transportasi oksigen dan nutrisi terganggu sehingga menghambat diferensiasi dan pertumbuhan sel epitel. Kesimpulan: Anemia salah satunya dapat disebabkan oleh tuberkulosis abdomen dan menimbulkan manifestasi pada oral seperti glossitis dan stomatitis aftosa rekuren. Penegakan diagnosis yang baik dapat menentukan pengobatan yang tepat.
Oral Pseudomembrane Kandidiasis in Nasopharynx Cancer - A Case Report Dewi, Siti Rusdiana Puspa; Maulina, Shania Tri
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1222

Abstract

Introduction. Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a malignant condition of the nasopharynx. The cancer therapy given is usually radiotherapy (RT), chemotherapy (CT), or a combination of RT and CT. Cancer therapy and poor oral hygiene can lead to susceptibility to fungal infections, one of which is pseudomembranous kandidiasis (thrush). The aim of this report was to present oral pseudomembrane kandidiasis patient with nasopharynx cancer. Case report. A 52-year-old female patient was referred to the hospital's dental clinic with complaints of a white coating on the inside of her cheeks, roof of the mouth, and tongue since ± 1 week ago. The patient feels pain when swallowing and discomfort when opening the mouth. The results of clinical and supporting examinations showed that the patient was diagnosed with oral pseudomembranous kandidiasis. The patient was treated using nystatin drop and chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% Conclusion. The NPC patient in this case was diagnosed with pseudomembranous kandidiasis (thrush) caused by Candida albicans. Early management of cases of pseudomembranous kandidiasis in NPC patients was very important so that the lesion would not disrupt the general condition of the patient as a whole. Collaboration and coordination from various specialist divisions were needed.
Craniofacial Fibrous Dysplasia in Pediatric Patients with McCune-Albright Syndrome: A Scoping Review Salsabila, Anisah Rifda; Yusuf, Harmas Yazid; Hadikrishna, Indra
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1286

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Fibrous dysplasia (FD) adalah kelainan tulang langka non-neoplastik yang dikarakterisasikan dengan proliferasi berlebih pada proses pembentukan tulang oleh sel mesenkim. FD dapat timbul sebagai salah satu gejala klinis dari sindroma McCune-Albright (MAS). MAS memiliki triad gejala klinis khas yang terdiri dari FD, makula café-au-lait, dan hiperfungsi endokrinopati. FD dan MAS disebabkan oleh mutasi genetik post-zigotik, sehingga pasien akan lahir dengan penyakit FD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan dan menganalisis pengaruh gejala klinis lain dari MAS terhadap lesi FD kraniofasial pada pasien anak. Metode: Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan metode scoping review. Pencarian artikel dilakukan pada database Scopus dan PubMed. Kriteria inklusi: artikel yang membahas mengenai karakteristik lesi FD kraniofasial yang berkaitan dengan MAS pada pasien anak, dipublikasikan dalam jangka tahun 2016-2023, dipublikasikan melalui jurnal internasional, full text, dan free article. Penyaringan sumber literatur dilaksanakan sesuai dengan protokol PRISMA-ScR. Hasil: Delapan artikel ditetapkan sebagai kriteria inklusi. Pengaruh dari uncontrolled GH excess terhadap patogenesis lesi FD dibahas pada seluruh artikel, diantaranya adalah meningkatnya risiko gangguan penglihatan/pendengaran (tujuh artikel), tampilan makrosefali (lima artikel), meningkatnya risiko regrowth pasca operasi (empat artikel), ekspansi lesi FD (empat artikel), dan meningkatnya morbiditas lesi FD (satu artikel). Pembahasan mengenai PP serta koeksistensinya dengan gejala uncontrolled GH excess dibahas pada satu artikel. Hipofosfatemia dibahas pada lima artikel. Simpulan: GH excess dan PP merupakan jenis hiperfungsi endokrinopati yang dapat memperparah patogenesis dan gejala klinis lesi FD. Pada pasien MAS dengan jumlah (skeletal burden) lesi FD yang masif kondisi hipofosfatemia akan meningkatkan risiko fraktur tulang dan rasa nyeri pada lesi FD.
Indonesian School Students’ Knowledge After Online Dental Health Education: A Scoping Review Panjaitan, Caesary Cloudya; Amalya, Nisa Ikhlasul
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1156

Abstract

One way to prevent dental health problems is through Dental Health Education (DHE). Elementary, junior, and senior high school students are ideal participants for DHE, and it is expected that their knowledge will increase after receiving DHE. During the COVID-19 pandemic, DHE has adapted its traditional offline to online method using various educational media. This review aimed to identify the theoretical overview presented in the literature regarding Indonesian school students' knowledge after online DHE. Article searches by Google Scholar database and focusing on students' knowledge after online DHE. Selected articles were screened and structurally read by two persons. In this research, 853 articles identified. Subsequently, articles filtered and presented in a data extraction table with three categories: elementary, junior, and senior high school. There were 30 included articles: elementary school (n=18), junior high school (n=9), and senior high school students (n=3). In each inclusion article, the students' knowledge increased after online DHE, as evidenced by the rise in mean scores from pretest to posttest with significant test (p<0.05), if present. Dental health education media varied by level: elementary school = educational video, junior high school = Zoom Meetings, and senior high school = Instagram. In conclusion, the students' knowledge after online dental health education has increased through various media.
Comparison of Interceptive Orthodontic Treatment Need by Professionals and Parents Widyanto, Petronella; Yusra, Yohana
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i1.1151

Abstract

Introduction: Malocclusion is the arrangement of the teeth that is not ideal according to the dental arch. Interceptive orthodontic treatment aims to correct malocclusion during the mixed dentition period. Orthodontic index is a measuring tool to assess the severity of malocclusion, one of the indexes that can be used is Indeks Kebutuhan Perawatan Ortodonti Interseptif oleh Orang Tua (IKPOI-OT) for early detection of malocclusion in children aged 8-11 years during the mixed dentition period that can be used by parents. Objective: To determine whether there is a difference in the measurement results of the need for interceptive orthodontic treatment with IKPO-I by dentists and IKPOI-OT measured by parents at SDN Jelambar Baru 07 so that this index can be used by parents for early detection of maloclussion in children aged 8-11 years (mixed dentition period). Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The data obtained from the research was subjected to a statistical comparison test using the Mann Whitney test. Results: Total participants were 84 students and parents of SDN Jelambar Baru 07, the results of parent's examination showed that 55 children (65,5%) needed consultation with a dentist or orthodontist, meanwhile, the results of the dentist's examination showed that all of the children needed orthodontic treatment, 42 children (50%) needed interceptive orthodontic treatment and 42 children (50%) requires corrective orthodontic treatment. Conclusion: There is a difference in the measurement results of the need for interceptive orthodontic treatment with IKPO-I by dentists and IKPOI-OT measured by parents. Keywords: IKPO-I, IKPOI-OT, Interceptive orthodontic, Malocclusion

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