cover
Contact Name
Armelia Sari Widyarman
Contact Email
armeliasari@trisakti.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jida.indonesia@pdgi.or.id
Editorial Address
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Location
Kota adm. jakarta timur,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association
ISSN : 26216183     EISSN : 26216175     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The first edition of JIDA will be launched by Indonesian Dental Association (PBPDGI) on October 2018. JIDA, a biannually published scientific journal, is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that supports all topics in Oral and Dental Sciences, including to Biochemistry, Conservative Dentistry/Endodontics, Dental Material, Dental Radiology Microbiology, Histology, Oral Anatomy, Oral Biology, Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Orthodontics, Pedodontics, Periodontology, Pharmacology, Prosthodontics, and Public Health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 130 Documents
Antibiofilm Activity of Secang Wood (Caesalpinia sappan) Ethanol Extract Against Cariogenic Streptococcus sanguinis HAIBAR, FERINA AYU MAHARANI; Prihastuti, Christiana Cahyani; Ichsyani, Meylida
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

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Abstract

Streptococcus sanguinis merupakan bakteri pioneer colonizers yang berperan dalam perkembangan biofilm penyebab penyakit karies gigi. Ekstrak etanol kayu secang memiliki potensi antibiofilm yang dapat dikembangkan sebagai terapi alternatif obat kumur untuk pencegahan karies gigi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibiofilm ekstrak etanol kayu secang (Caesalpinia sappan L.) terhadap Streptococcus sanguinis penyebab karies gigi. Aktivitas antibiofilm menggunakan dua uji, uji pertama degradasi biofilm dan uji kedua penghambatan biofilm lanjutan dengan MtP Assay dan pewarnaan kristal violet 1% yang densitas optiknya dibaca pada panjang gelombang 620 nm. Data hasil degradasi penelitian dianalisis menggunakan One-Way ANOVA dan post-hoc LSD. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna seluruh konsentrasi ekstrak dengan kontrol negatif. Konsentrasi efektif degradasi biofilm yaitu konsentrasi 1,56 mg/mL dan konsentrasi efektifpenghambatan pertumbuhan biofilm pada konsentrasi 0,39 mg/mL. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat aktivitas antibiofilm ekstrak etanol kayu secang terhadap Streptococcus sanguinis penyebab karies gigi.
Prediction Model of Pre, Peri-, and Postnatal Factors for Early Childhood Caries in Stunted Children of Juwiring, Central Java, Indonesia Badruddin, Iwany Amaliah; Putri, Lintang Andarini; Rahardjo, Anton; Ramadhani, Atik; Darwita, Risqa Rina
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

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Abstract

Introduction: The life course approach highlights how early life, beginning with fetal growth, influences future disease risk. Oral health studies in Indonesia using this approach are still limited. This study examined the relationship between ECC status and retrospective data on stunted children under three and their mothers’ pregnancy history at Juwiring District Community Health Center. Objective: This study aims to examine the influence of pre, peri-, and postnatal factors on ECC occurrence in stunted children in Juwiring Regency, Central Java. Methods: Secondary data of pre, peri-, and postnatal information from 265 stunted children were obtained from the medical records. Oral examination was assisted by local dentists from the health center. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to construct a prediction model and determine the factors with the greatest influence on dental caries in stunted children in Juwiring District. Results: The prevalence of dental caries was 69.1% in 246 subjects. The variables in the final prediction model for factors related to ECC were the mother's perception of her child's dental problems, the mother's education level, the mother’s knowledge of dental caries, and the child’s stunting status. The most influential factor was the mother's perception of her child's dental problem, with the highest odds ratio (OR) of 5.1 (1.83–14.23). Conclusion: This study revealed that prenatal factors related mothers’ education level and postnatal factors related to mothers’ perceived dental problems, poor knowledge of dental caries and children’s stunting status were included in the ECC prediction model for the stunted children of Juwiring District.
Root Canal Irrigation NaOCl 2,5% plus Nano Chitosan as an Antibacterial Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Wedagama, Dewa Made
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

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Abstract

Chitosan tilapia scales is one of the chitosans which has benefits as an antibacterial in dental root canal, the physical size of chitosan can be converted into smaller particle sizes in the form of nanoparticles. For the material of root canal irrigation as a gold standard is sodium hypochlorite 0.5% -5.25%. One of the bacteria found in the root canal is Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of nano chitosan tilapia scales plus 1.5% and 2.5% NaOCl in inhibiting Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This research is a laboratory experimental study with the research design used is the Post Test Only Control Group Design antibacterial test Kirby Bauer. The sample used was the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa which was divided into 4 groups: group 1 was the treatment group given nano chitosan of tilapia scales plus 1.5% NaOCl, group 2 was the treatment group given nano chitosan of tilapia scales plus 2.5% NaOCl, group 3 of the treatment group was given a positive control with Chlorhexidine and group 4 of the treatment group was given a negative control of aquadest with 6 repetitions for each. The results of statistical tests using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test showed that there were significant differences in the inhibition zone between nano chitosan of tilapia scale plus 1.5% and 2.5% NaOCl with a value of r <0.05. The average inhibition power of nano chitosan of tilapia scales plus 1.5% NaOCl was 21.33 mm and nano chitosan of tilapia scales plus 2.5% NaOCl was 24.83. It can be concluded that nano chitosan of tilapia scale plus 1.5% NaOCl and nano chitosan of tilapia scale plus 2.5% NaOCl have very strong inhibition against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Nano chitosan of tilapia scales plus 2.5% NaOCl is more effective in inhibiting Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Keywords: Root canal irrigation NaOCl 2.5%, Nano Chitosan, Antibacterial
Dental Polymeric Composites: A Narrative Review of Properties and Clinical Performance Ahmed, Dina; Al-Ani, Ahmed; Yousif, Eamd
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

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Abstract

Introduction: Synthetic and natural polymers have attracted significant interest due to their adaptability and wide use in biomedical sciences. Their chemical and physical properties can be tailored to meet specific requirements, making them essential in the development of advanced healthcare solutions. Objective: The objective of this narrative review is to highlight the biomedical applications of polymers, with particular emphasis on the dental field, while assessing their stability, degradation, and bioactivity. Methods: Relevant literature was analyzed to examine recent developments in polymer modification, functional performance, and biomedical utility. Results: Results show that polymers are not restricted to biomaterial applications but also play a vital role in drug delivery systems, where stability and degradation behavior are crucial for maintaining bioactivity. Conclusion: Polymers represent indispensable tools in biomedical sciences, with dentistry and drug delivery systems offering promising avenues for future research and clinical practice.
Relationship between Smoking Habit and Nicotine Level with Salivary Flow Rate and pH nati, Sun; Furqan, Al; Ismi, Nuzulul; Alibasyah, Zulfan M; Saputri, Dewi
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1445

Abstract

Introduction: High nicotine levels from smoking can affect salivary composition and function, which in turn can contribute to oral health problems such as dental caries and periodontal disease. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between smoking habits and nicotine levels with salivary flow rate and pH in students of the Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional research design and examined 100 students of the Faculty of Engineering, Syiah Kuala University. Saliva collected by the spitting method. Results: The results of research on students of the Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, show that smoking habits and nicotine levels have a significant on the flow rate and pH of saliva in student smokers. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between smoking habits and nicotine levels in cigarettes, with flow rate and salivary pH in smoking students. The habit of smoking affects the decrease in salivary flow rate and changes in salivary pH, with a moderate to strong strength of relationship.
The Effect of Celery Leaf Juice (Apium graveolens Linn.) on Surface Hardness of Hot Polymerized Acrylic Resin Denture Base Rais, Sri Wahyuningsih; Kesumaputri, Bebbi Arisya; S, Veronika Virginia; Alya, Ainun
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

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Abstract

Background: Hot polymerized acrylic resin is the most commonly used denture base material. Surface hardness is an important mechanical property of acrylic resin to resist abrasion of the denture base during routine cleaning procedures. Celery leaf juice at 50% concentration is effective as a denture cleaner. The ideal denture cleaning solution has bactericidal and fungicidal properties, is easy to use, and does not damage the materials used in making the denture. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of celery leaf juice (Apium graveolens Linn.) on the surface hardness of hot polymerized acrylic resin denture bases. Methods: This study was a laboratory experimental study with a pre-test and post-test with control group research design. A total of 24 hot polymerized acrylic resin samples measuring 65mm x 10mm x 2.5mm were divided into 4 groups, namely 50% concentration celery leaf juice, 75% concentration celery leaf juice, alkaline peroxide, and distilled water which were immersed for 5 days. Surface hardness was measured with Vicker's Hardness Tester. Statistical tests were performed with paired T-test, One Way ANOVA parametric test and Post hoc LSD test. Results: The paired T-test showed that 3 groups, namely celery leaf juice 50% concentration, celery leaf juice 75% concentration, and alkaline peroxide had a significant decrease in surface hardness (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of celery leaf juice (Apium graveolens Linn.) on the surface hardness of hot polymerized acrylic resin denture bases. However, the hardness value is still within the tolerance limit according to ANSI/ADA specification No. 12. Keywords: hardness, celery leaf juice, hot polymerization acrylic resin
Post-Orthodontic Evaluation of Incisor Position on Class I Malocclusion Patients: A Radiographic Study Kartini, Valerie; Purwanegara, Miesje Karmiati; Kusumah Adiwirya, Muhammad Sulaiman
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1404

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion is the irregularity of teeth, considered as an oral health problem resulting from various etiological factors, causing esthetic dissatisfaction to functional impairment. Malocclusions must be fixed by orthodontic treatment. Achieving proper incisor inclination and angulation is essential for orthodontic treatment stability and facial harmony. However, limited evidence exists regarding post-treatment incisor positioning in Class I skeletal malocclusion patients within the Indonesian population. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the post-treatment inclination and angulation of maxillary and mandibular incisors in Class I skeletal malocclusion patients and to evaluate whether these parameters fall within established cephalometric norms. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional analysis was conducted using secondary cephalometric data from 96 post-treatment medical records. Incisor inclination was measured using U1–SN, U1–PP, L1–MP, and IMPA angles, while angulation was assessed for upper and lower central incisors. Results: The mean upper incisor angles were 106° (U1-SN) and 115° (U1-PP), and the lower incisor angles were 94° (L1-MP) and 96° (IMPA). The mean angulation of individual incisors was approximately 89–91° for both upper and lower central incisors. Conclusion: Pre-adjusted bracket systems used in the study effectively guide incisors toward favorable positioning within normal ranges, with minor variations such as the IMPA angle, supporting both functional and esthetic outcomes.This study took the initiative to describe both post-treatment upper and lower incisor position in Indonesian orthodontic patients.
Lay Person's Esthetic Perception of Black Triangles Using Q -Sort Assessment and Visual Analog Scale Iftikhar, Ayesha; Khan, Kanza; Shaheed, Sohrab; Ghafoor, Asim
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1360

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the perception of laypersons regarding black triangles between the maxillary central incisors on the esthetics of smile. In addition, we also evaluated the difference between the two grading systems used i.e., Visual analog scale and Q sort assessment. Methods: A picture at smile was manipulated using Photoshop (CC 2019; Adobe Systems) computer program. Black triangles of different sizes were then created between the maxillary central incisors in the embrasure areas. Multiple photographs were generated, and they were evaluated via Visual analog scale and Q sort assessment method by 161 laypersons. Result: The results showed that the larger the black triangle the less attractive the images were rated, regardless of the assessment method used. The presence of no black triangle or a small black triangle (0.5 mm) resulted in the highest scores in both methods. Conclusions: The most attractive image with both assessment methods was the one without any black triangles. Q- sort assessment method is comparable to VAS method in assessing smile esthetics with Laypersons showing consistent agreement in identifying unattractive and attractive smiles. Both assessment methods (VAS scale and Q-sort) showed correlation value=0.9.
Denture Stomatitis with Systemic Disease in Elderly Patient. A Case Report Rambe, Sarinah; Rifki, Ayudia; Ulfah, Khairiyah; Husna, Nurul; As Syifa, Salwa
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1447

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Denture Stomatitis (DS) is a frequent condition that affects people who wear dentures, particularly the elderly. There are several contributing factors to denture stomatitis. Many local and systemic predisposing factors interact with one another. Case report: A 54-year-old female presented to Dental Hospital Universitas Syiah Kuala with a chief complaint of redness of the palate. Dentures currently seem loose and frequently fall out when speaking and chewing. Intraoral examination revealed diffuse erythematous, measuring >2 cm, red in color, number 2 (bilateral), irregular edges, located on the hard palate. Atrophic lesions, flat, measuring ±3x5cm, red in color, multiple, with diffuse borders and irregular edges, located dorsal of the tongue. Laboratory test results showed an increase in blood glucose levels, HbA1c and decrease in Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH). Based anamnesis, clinical features and adjunctive examination was diagnosed Denture stomatitis with Diabetes Mellitus and slight Anemia. The treatment was Nystation oral suspension, Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.2%, maintained oral health and improved nutrition. Conclusion: Denture stomatitis is a complex disorder that mostly affects the palatal mucosa of the upper jaw. Management of this condition must be comprehensive, starting with a proper diagnosis of the causative and risk factors, then directing treatment to the most significant factors specific to the patient.
Relationship Between Height and Skeletal Malocclusion Type Using Steiner Analysis in The Banjar Ethnic Group: Cross Sectional Study Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Dwi; Sitepu, Alexander; Dewi, Renie Kumala; Diana, Sherli; Fathonah, Zeni Dwi
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1211

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is a country rich in ethnic diversity. Each tribe has characteristics that differ from other tribes. One of these differences lies in height, which is composed of long bones. The growth of long bones is the result of the ossification of cartilage located at the distal end. One of the long bones found in the craniofacial area is the mandible. The lateral cephalometric X-ray photos with Steiner analysis reveal the mandible's significant role in determining the type of skeletal malocclusion. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between height and skeletal malocclusion type using Steiner analysis in the Banjar ethnic group. Methods: This research is a correlational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 62 Banjar students aged 15–18 years, selected using the purposive sampling technique. Height was measured using a microtoise and converted into a Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ) based on WHO standards. Skeletal relationships were determined through Steiner analysis on lateral cephalometry using the SNA, SNB, and ANB angular parameters. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test and Spearman's correlation test with a significance level of α=0.05. Results: Most samples had below-normal height, above-normal SNA, normal SNB, and above-normal ANB. The results of the Spearman's correlation analysis showed a significance value of 0.446. Conclusion: Most subjects had heights categorized as below normal based on the WHO Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ), and the most common skeletal pattern found was Class II skeletal malocclusion with a tendency toward maxillary protrusion and mandibular position still within normal limits according to the SNA and SNB parameters. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed a significance value of 0.446 (p > 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is no statistically significant relationship between height and the type of skeletal malocclusion in Banjar adolescents aged 15–18 years. Height cannot be used as an indicator to predict the type of skeletal malocclusion in the study population. Keywords: Steiner analysis, lateral cephalometry, Banjar tribe, body height, skeletal malocclusion type.

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