cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
JURNAL PETERNAKAN NUSANTARA
Contact Email
jurnal.peternakan@unida.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.peternakan@unida.ac.id
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara
Published by Universitas Djuanda Bogor
ISSN : 24422541     EISSN : 25500740     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Veterinary
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantaraa adalah jurnal diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Djuanda Bogor. Jurnal ilmiah yang membahas tentang hasil-hasil penelitian bidang ilmu dan teknologi peternakan yang belum pernah dipublikasikan pada media lain.Cakupan artikel meliputi hasil penelitian tentang genetika dan pemuliaan ternak, nutrisi dan teknologi pakan ternak, produksi dan reproduksi ternak, teknologi pasca panen ternak. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam satu tahun: April dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 207 Documents
 17   18   19   20   21 
EFFECTIVE POPULATION AND INBREEDING RATE PER GENERATION OF BALI CATTLE IN TEON NILA SERUA DISTRICT: UKURAN POPULASI EFEKTIF DAN LAJU SILANG DALAM PER GENERASI SAPI BALI DI KECAMATAN TEON NILA SERUA Lakotani, Jacob W.; Rajab, Rajab; Papilaya, Bercomien J.
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i1.11151

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the effective population size and cross-over per generation of Bali cattle in Teon Nila Serua District, Central Maluku Regency. The method used in this study was a survey method by interviewing 10 respondents in each sample   village   which   were   randomly   selected   (random   sampling),   and   direct observation in the field. The observed variables included population structure, actual population, effective population size, and cross-over rate per generation. The results showed that the effective population size of Bali cattle in TNS District was dominated by adult  cows  as  breeding  stock  to  maintain  and  increase  the  population  with  an inbreeding rate per generation of Bali cattle in Teon Nila Serua District which was still low indicating that the condition of the Bali cattle population was still in the status of safe to develop
The ruminant livestock industry EFFECT OF TYPE AND DOSAGE OF FOLIAR FERTILIZERS ON DIGESTIBILITY AND NUTRIENT CONTENT OF BUTTERFLY PEA (Clitoria ternatea): PENGARUH JENIS DAN DOSIS PUPUK DAUN TERHADAP KECERNAAN DAN KANDUNGAN NUTRIEN KEMBANG TELANG (Clitoria ternatea) Sariffudin, Apriyani Nur; Umami, Nafiatul; Suhartanto, Bambang; Ahmad, SN
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i1.11377

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of the type and dose level of foliar fertilizers on the nutrient content and in vitro digestibility of Clitoria ternatea. The research was conducted at Faculty of Animal Science, Gadjah Mada University. The materials used were butterfly pea seeds, rabbit liquid organic and Gandasil®D fertilizer, rumen fluid. The study analysed by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with factorial 2x4. The first factor was the type of foliar fertilizer (rabbit liquid organic and Gandasil®D fertilizer). The second factor was the level of fertilizer dosage (0, 1.5, 3 and 4.5 g/l/plot). Parameters observed were DM, OM, Ash, CP, CF, Crude Fat, in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility (IVDMD/IVOMD). Data were analyzed by variance analysis at 5%, continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the types of foliar fertilizers didn’t significantly affect the nutrient content (P>0.05), but had a significant effect on IVDMD and IVOMD (P<0.05). The dose level had a significant effect on CP, CF, IVDMD, IVOMD (P<0,05), but not significant effect on DM, OM, and crude fat (P>0.05). There was an interaction between type and dose level of foliar fertilizer on IVDMD and IVOMD (P<0.05). The conclusion is the type of foliar fertilizer doesn’t affect the nutrient content while the level of fertilizer dosage has a significant effect. There is a combination of foliar fertilizers and dose levels on IVDMD and IVOMD. The combination of Gandasil®D fertilizer with dose level of 4,5 g/l/plot got the best IVDMD and IVOMD.
THE EFFECT OF USING CHINESE CABBAGE WASTE SILAGE (BRASSICA PEKINENSIA L) ON THE COMSUMPTION AND DIGESTIBILITY OF ENERGY AND PROTEIN IN GROWER PIGS: PENAMBAHAN SILASE LIMBAH SAWI PUTIH (BRASSICA PIKENENSIA L.) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP KONSUMSI DAN KECERNAAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN PADA TERNAK BABI GROWER nguru, david; Jems Ndolu, Dedi; Sembiring, Sabarta; Suryani, Ni Nengah
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i1.12351

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan silase limbah sawi putih (Brassica pekinensia L) dalam ransum terhadap konsumsi dan kecernaan energi dan protein pada babi grower. Ternak yang digunakan adalah babi peranakan landrace fase grower sebanyak 12 ekor yang berumur 3-4 bulan dengan bobot badan awal berkisar 29-52 kg dan rataan 36 kg (KV = 17,72%). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode percobaan dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan dan tiga ulangan sehingga terdapat 12 unit percobaan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah R0: 100% ransum basal, R1: 90% ransum basal + 10% silase limbah sawi putih, R2: 85% ransum basal + 15% silase limbah sawi putih dan R3: 80% ransum basal + 20% silase limbah sawi putih. Variabel yang diteliti adalah konsumsi ransum, konsumsi energi, konsumsi protein, kecernaan energi dan kecernaan protein. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0.05) terhadap semua variable. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan silase limbah sawi putih (Brassica pekinensia L) dalam ransum pada level 10%, 15% dan 20% memberikan pengaruh yang sama terhadap konsumsi dan kecernaan energi dan protein. Disarankan limbah sawi putih dapat diolah menjadi silase dan dapat digunakan 20% mengganti ransum babi grower. Kata kunci: babi grower, energi, protein, silase limbah sawi putih.
Evaluation of Complete Feed Based on Palm Kernel Cake Portified With Probiotics on Rumen Fermentability: EVALUASI PAKAN KOMPLIT BERBASIS BUNGKIL INTI SAWIT YANG DI PORTIFIKASI PROBIOTIK TERHADAP FERMENTABILITAS RUMEN Raguati, Raguati; Afzalani; Muthalib, RA; Dianita, Rahmi; Fitri, Ega
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i1.12731

Abstract

This research aimed to evaluate complete feed formulas with palm kernel meal (BIS) levels in concentrates fortified/enriched with probiotics on rumen fermentability. The material used is complete animal feed. The feed consists of forages (elephant grass, palm frond leaves) and concentrates (tofu dregs, fine corn, bran, palm kernel meal). 1% probiotics. In vitro analysis equipment, namely analytical scales, test tubes, oven, gauze, water bath, centrifuge, flask, filter, gauze, incubator, pipette dispenser, pH meter and Buchi brand rotary evaporator, flask, spectrometer, beaker glass, distillation tube, phenolphthalein, dropper pipette, Erlenmeyer flask, Conway cup. The materials used were rumen fluid, McDougall's solution, supernatant, 0.5 N NaOH, Vaseline, saturated Na2CO3, alcohol, 1 ml boric acid solution (0.005 N H2SO4), distilled water, 0.5 N HCl. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 5 replications. P0: 60% Forage (50% elephant grass + 50% palm fronds)/HPR + 40% concentrate (50% bran, 30% fine corn, 20% tofu dregs)/Const. + 0% BIS + 0% probiotics. P1: (HPR + Const) + 0% BIS + 1% probiotics. P2: (HPR + Const) + 10% BIS + 1% probiotics. P3: (HPR + Const.) + 20% BIS + 1% probiotics. P4: (HPR + Const.) + 30% BIS + 1 % probiotics. The variables observed were dry matter digestibility (KcBK), organic matter digestibility (KcBO), metabolic energy (EM), microbial protein production (PPM), and total VFA. Data were analyzed using variance (ANOVA) and if there was a significant effect, Duncan's further test was carried out. The results showed that complete feed based on palm kernel meal enriched with probiotics had a significant effect (P<0.05) on KcBK, KcBO, EM and PPM and had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the VFA value. Average KcBK 24.84-29.05%, KcBO 20.49-25.52%. EM 9.09-9.96 KCal, PPM 130.18 – 166.75mg/g, and VFA value 1.15-1.24 mM. This research concludes that using palm kernel meal up to 30% ported with probiotics in complete feed positively affects rumen fermentability in vitro
PRESENTASE DAGING NIRTULANG, TULANG, DAN RASIO DAGING-TULANG DADA DAN PAHA AYAM KAMPUNG JAWA SUPER YANG DIBERI TEPUNG SERAI WANGI (Cymbopogon nardus) DALAM RANSUM: PERCENTAGE OF BONELESS MEAT OF JAWA SUPER NATIVE CHICKEN WERE GIVEN CITRONELLA MEAL (Cymbopogon nardus) IN THE RATION Diwangkara, Catra; Ristika Handarini; Mohammad Winugroho
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i1.12990

Abstract

Jawa super native chickens are the result of a cross between native chickens and laying hens. Super native chickens have the advantage of greater body weight and faster growth. Citronella is one of the grass plants that contains saponins, flavonoids, and polyphenols that have antiseptic properties for the digestive tract of chickens and increase feed palatability. This study aims to provide information to the public to assess the effect of using citronella flour on the growth of commercial weight of super native chickens. This research was conducted on July 26 - September 26, 2023, at Padasuka Village, Ciomas, Bogor. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replicates with a total of 100 DOC. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's further test. R0 = Control ration, R1 = addition of 2% citronella meal in ration, R2 = addition of 4% citronella meal in ration, R3 = addition of 6% citronella meal in ration, R4 = addition of 8% citronella meal in ration. The variables observed in this study were the percentage of breast and thigh, the percentage boneless of breast and thigh, the percentage bone of breast and thigh, the percentage skin of breast and thigh, and the ratio of bone and meat breast and thigh. The result of this research is that the provision of citronella flour at a concentration level between 2 to 8% has not shown a significant effect on the percentage of meat and bone on the breast and thigh, the percentage of bone on the breast and thigh, the percentage of skin on the breast and thigh, and the ratio of meat and bone on the breast and thigh in joper native chickens. However, citronella meal had a tendency to increase the boneless percentage in free-range chickens with a concentration of 6%.
Kualitas Fisik Daging Ayam Kampung Jowo Super (Joper) Yang Diberi Tepung Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon Nardus L.) Dalam Ransum: Physical Quality Of Jowo Super Native Chicken (Joper) Meats With Given Citronella Meal (Cymbopogon Nardus L.) In The Ration Satya, Pandu Tri; Handarini, MP., Dr. Ir. Ristika; Wahyuni, S.Pt., M.Si., Dewi
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i2.13121

Abstract

Jowo super chickens, or joper chickens, result from a cross between male native chickens and laying hens. Joper chickens can produce good meat and a faster growth rate than ordinary native chickens.The physical quality of meat from jowo super native chickens (joper) given citronella meal (Cymbopogon nardus L.) in the ration is the focus of this research, which aims to provide relevant information to the public and interested parties. This research was carried out from July to September 2023 using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with five treatments and four replications. The treatment given is feeding with the following composition: R0: basic ration; R1: basic ration + 2% citronella meal; R2: basic ration + citronella meal 4%; R3: basic ration + 6% citronella meal; R4: basic ration + 8% citronella meal. This study measured pH, water holding capacity (WHC), cooking loss, and tenderness. The results of the study showed that the provision of citronella meal in the ration did not have a significant difference (P>0.05) on pH, water holding capacity (WHC), cooking loss, and tenderness of Joper chicken meat. The conclusion of this study is the addition of citronella meal in the ration has not been able to improve the physical quality of joper chicken meat.
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG IKAN DENGAN TEPUNG MAGGOT DALAM PAKAN TERHADAP PERFORMA AYAM MERAWANG Prasetyo, Vian Eko; Kardaya, Dede; Wahyuni, Dewi
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i2.13130

Abstract

Fish meal is a protein source feed ingredient in poultry rations but the availability of fish meal is still limited. Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) can be utilized as an alternative feed to replace fish meal because it has a protein content from 40-50%. The research was conducted at Papidoka Farm (Caringin-Bogor) from October-November 2023. This study used 60 merawang chickens on 9 weeks old with body weight of 721.8±68.6 g. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replicates for each treatment. The test results were analyzed using SPSS 2023 for analyses of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's test. The treatments were as follows: P0 = 0% maggot meal + 10% fish meal, P1 = 2.5% maggot meal +7.5% fish meal, P2 = 5% maggot meal + 5% fish meal, P3 = 7.5% maggot meal + 2.5% fish meal, P4 = 10% maggot meal + 0% fish meal. The observed variables were body weight, body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion, mortality, Feed cost per gain (FC/G), and income over feed cost (IOFC). The results of the analysis of variance showed that the substitution of fish meal with maggot meal in merawang chickens had no significant effect (P>0.05) in body weight, body weight gain, feed consumption, and feed conversion. It was concluded that the substitution of fish meal with maggot meal at the level of 2.5% - 10% could not increased the performance of merawang chickens in body weight, body weight gain, feed consumption, and feed conversion.
PERFORMANCE AYAM BROILER DENGAN PERKANDANGAN SISTEM CLOSED HOUSE DAN CLOSED HOUSE BERBASIS IoT (INTERNET OF THINGS) DI PT.INTEGRASI TEKNOLOGI UNGGAS YOGYAKARTA Manullang, Julinda Romauli; Laksono, Bayu Agung; Fajrih H, Nurul; anindyasari, dinar
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i2.13407

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the difference in the effect of closed-house cages based on IoT (Internet of Things) and closed-house cages on broiler chicken performance, feed consumption, body weight gain, FCR, final body weight and mortality. The results of testing calculations and data processing of feed consumption in the GAD Farm cages showed that the IOT-based closed house cages were 907.6 g/head and in closed house cages 770 g/head. The increase in body weight obtained from closed house cages based on IOT was 522.8 g/head and in closed house cages the result was 434.81 g/head. Feed conversion results obtained from IOT-based closed house cages were 1.2 and closed house cages were 1.32. The temperature and humidity of the IoT-based closed house enclosure obtained an average temperature of 28.2˚ C with humidity of 84.2%. Closed house cages obtained an average temperature of 28.9˚C with humidity of 86.8%. final body weight or harvest during the broiler chicken rearing period, the average final body weight in the IOT-based closed house was 1,084.52 g/head and the closed house at GAD Farm was 1,040.75 g/head and the mortality value was 2.27% ; and the highest death occurred in the first week with 318 chickens. As for the lowest mortality, it was found in IoT-based closed house cages with a value of 2.914%. The conclusion of this research shows that the performance analysis results of IoT-based Closed House cages tend to be higher compared to Closed House cages at GAD Farm.
PERBANDINGAN RESPON FISIOLOGIS KAMBING DAN DOMBA BETINA MENYUSUI YANG DIPELIHARA PADA SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN INTENSIF Zahra, Nadia Aulia; Hasanah, Himmatul
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i2.13564

Abstract

The system for rearing goats (Capra aegagrus) and sheep (Ovis aries) which is widely applied by Indonesian people is generally still intensive. This intensive rearing system is the physiological adaptability of livestock, especially female livestock that are currently breastfeeding. This research aimed to determine the comparison of the physiological responses of lactating goats and ewes in an intensive rearing system. This study used a quantitative research design with the T-test to compare the physiological responses of lactating ewes and goats. There were six lactating female goats and four ewes used in this study. The results showed that the THI value of the goat and sheep pens was in the severe heat stress category, but there was no significant comparison between the THI values of the two pens (P>0.05). The ocular temperature parameters of goats and sheep do not have a significant comparison (P>0.05), the surface temperature parameters of goats and sheep also do not have a significant comparison (0>0.05), while the respiration rate parameters of goats and sheep have a significant comparison (0<0,05). The correlation coefficient value between the sheep's ocular temperature and the back temperature, namely 0.96 and the rump, namely 0.68, has a positive correlation value, so that the higher the sheep's ocular temperature, the higher the temperature of the back and rump. In conclusion, lactating ewes and goats experience stress due to severe heat stress from the environment. In addition, there was no significant physiological comparison between goats and lactating ewes that were reared intensively on the physiological response parameters of ocular temperature and surface temperature. However, there is a comparison of physiological responses to respiratory rate parameters.
A META ANALYSIS: EFFECT OF CAPSAICIN ON AVES DIGESTIVE SYSTEM: META ANALISIS: PENGARUH CAPSAICIN PADA SISTEM PENCERNAAN AVES Haria, Yesaya; Arara, Fakhriya Bilad; Afriani, Arikah Putri; Rusdi; Lisantie, Elsa
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v10i2.13891

Abstract

The use of antibiotic growth promoters has been banned in various countries because of the risk of causing bacterial resistance to drugs and antibiotic residues, so phytobiotics are used as an alternative. One of the many commercial products known to have the potential to be used as a phytobiotic is the capsicum group. The characteristic of Capsicum is the high content of the capsaicin compound in it which is famous for its pharmacological abilities including increasing livestock production. This research is a meta-analysis research conducted to determine the effect of using capsaicin on poultry digestion. The data used in this research is secondary data extracted from previously collected journals. The data collected was then subjected to a statistical difference test to determine the differences between each treatment. The results of the analysis showed that in general the use of capsaicin supplementation increased digestive enzyme activity, feed intake, and chicken weight compared to treatment without the use of capsaicin. The statistical test results also showed that there were differences in the results of each treatment as indicated by a p value of 0.011 < 0.05 and there was a real and significant influence from the use of capsaicin on digestive assessment parameters with a p value of 0.011 < 0.05. These results show that capsaicin can be used as an alternative antibiotic for poultry to increase digestive enzyme activity, feed digestibility, increase feed intake, and increase bird body weight.

Page 19 of 21 | Total Record : 207

 17   18   19   20   21 

Filter by Year

2015 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018) Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol 3, No 2 (2017) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017) Vol 3, No 1 (2017) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015) Vol 2, No 2 (2016) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016) Vol 2, No 1 (2016) Vol 1, No 2 (2015) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015) Vol 1, No 1 (2015) More Issue