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Jurnal Dunia Kesmas
Published by Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 23016604     EISSN : 25493485     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33024/jdk.v10i1
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas was published by the Faculty of Public Health, Malahayati University with a professional organization of Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat (PDKM). This journal contains articles from research, critical analytical studies in the field of public health (Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Environmental Health, Health Promotion, Reproductive Health, Public Health Nutrition, Administration and Health Policy, Occupational Safety Health).
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 519 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CAUSING PATIENT OVERLOAD DUE TO THE SIMRS BRIDGING SYSTEM WITH BPJS (ERROR/MAINTENANCE) AT A HOSPITAL Lestari, Rizky Aprilianti; Aprilianingsih, Maya; Putra, Yogi Catur; Mayasari, Fitri Yuli; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Pertiwi, Windi; Oktapianingtyas, Aulia Rahma
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.24290

Abstract

The Hospital Information System (SIMRS) and Virtual Claim (V-claim) are two information systems used by hospitals in servicing especially for BPJS patients. These two systems have differences that can affect the effectiveness and efficiency of the patient registration process, as staff need to use both applications to verify the BPJS participant status with the Participant Eligibility Letter (SEP). Method: This study uses quantitative research with data collection through observation and questionnaires at the registration unit of Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. Results: Bridging the SIMRS system with BPJS frequently encounters errors/maintenance issues, and there is still a backlog of patients when the bridging system between SIMRS and BPJS is disconnected. Conclusion: The bridging of the SIMRS system with BPJS often experiences disruptions, leading to patient congestion, which significantly impacts the workflow of the registration staff. However, the registration unit is already 50% prepared to handle this.
UJI ORGANOLEPTIK DAN DAYA TERIMA PRODUK LEGREEN NUGGET SEBAGAI PANGAN FUNGSIONAL PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI PEKON BALAK Soliha, Annisa Mayang; Amri, Shofia; Ismail, Fadholi Ahmad; Mattatri, Calya Benariva Azzahra; Rahmatullah, Muhammad Arief
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.24785

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi serius di Indonesia dengan prevalensi 21,5% pada tahun 2023, melebihi standar WHO 20%, yang salah satu penyebab utamanya adalah rendahnya asupan protein hewani. Ikan lele dan daun kelor merupakan sumber gizi lokal yang melimpah di Pekon Balak namun belum banyak dimanfaatkan, padahal keduanya mengandung protein, vitamin, dan mineral penting sehingga berpotensi diolah menjadi inovasi pangan fungsional seperti Legreen Nugget yang sehat, bergizi, dan digemari berbagai kalangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui uji organoleptik dan daya terima produk Legreen Nugget berbahan ikan lele dan daun kelor sebagai pangan fungsional yang sehat dan dapat diterima oleh masyarakat. Dapat dilihat dari hasil pengujian pada indikator rasa, warna, aroma, dan tekstur bahwa kategori sangat suka selalu menjadi yang paling banyak dipilih oleh panelis. Sedangkan pada uji daya terima, hasil yang didapatkan yaitu 31 dari 35 panelis memilih sangat suka dan 3 dari 35 panelis memilih suka pada keseluruhan produk. Adanya hasil tersebut menggambarkan bahwa Legreen Nugget dapat diterima dan disukai konsumen dari segi rasa, warna, aroma, dan tekstur
Analisis Cost-Effectiveness Antara Telepsychiatry Dan Perawatan Tatap Muka Pada Layanan Kesehatan Mental: Tinjauan Sistematis Mutakin Sambas, Jenal; Nadjib, Mardiati
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.23999

Abstract

Gangguan kesehatan mental merupakan masalah global dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat, sementara akses terhadap layanan psikiatri masih terbatas akibat kendala geografis, kekurangan tenaga ahli, dan tingginya biaya layanan. Telepsychiatry dan intervensi digital berbasis telemedicine muncul sebagai pendekatan untuk memperluas jangkauan layanan kesehatan mental. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas klinis dan cost-effectiveness telepsychiatry dibandingkan layanan tatap muka. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, dan ScienceDirect untuk periode 2021–2025 dan dilaporkan sesuai dengan PRISMA 2020. Dari 172 artikel yang diidentifikasi, delapan studi memenuhi kriteria inklusi, terdiri atas randomized controlled trials dan evaluasi ekonomi yang membandingkan telepsychiatry atau intervensi digital (iCBT, blended CBT, eHealth, dan iSMI) dengan layanan tatap muka. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi digital berbasis telepsychiatry umumnya menghasilkan efektivitas klinis yang sebanding dengan layanan tatap muka. Dari perspektif ekonomi, sebagian besar studi melaporkan biaya total yang lebih rendah atau probabilitas cost-effective yang lebih tinggi, dengan variasi hasil yang dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik populasi, tingkat dukungan profesional, dan perspektif analisis yang digunakan.
Plan of Action (PoA) in Hospital Management: Urgency, Challenges, and Implementation Ramadhan, Muhammad Rafli; Sahafi, Darmawati; Al-Yamani, Khleg Gamal Mohammed; Hartono, Budi
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.24614

Abstract

Abstract: The Plan of Action (PoA) is an operational planning instrument that plays a crucial role in ensuring the achievement of organizational objectives, including in hospitals. PoA helps translate strategic plans into concrete, measurable, and systematic actions. This article aims to examine the concept of PoA based on various references, identify the urgency and challenges of its implementation in hospitals, describe the components and stages of PoA development, and review relevant journals on PoA implementation in hospital settings. The method employed is a literature review of management textbooks and health-related journal articles. The findings indicate that PoA is a critical element in improving service quality and management efficiency in hospitals, despite facing challenges such as limited resources, complex coordination, and organizational commitment. Keywords: Plan of Action, Hospital Management, Operational Planning, Service Quality
Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in Insurance Company Workers Laksana Putri, Nur Afifah Dwi; Purnamawati, Dewi
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.24571

Abstract

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are a common occupational health problem experienced by office workers, particularly due to prolonged static work postures and high-intensity computer use. This study aims to identify MSD complaints among workers at Insurance Company  using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ). The study was conducted using a descriptive quantitative approach with 35 respondents selected based on inclusion criteria. The results showed that 94.3% of respondents experienced MSD complaints, while 5.7% of respondents did not report any complaints. MSD complaints were most commonly found in body parts vulnerable to exposure to ergonomic risks, namely the neck, shoulders, upper and lower back, and wrists. The high proportion of these complaints indicates that the risk of MSDs in the Insurance Company work environment is at a level that requires serious attention. These findings demonstrate the need for ergonomic interventions as part of efforts to prevent occupational diseases in the office sector through rearranging workstations, implementing microbreaks, providing ergonomic education, and regular monitoring of working conditions to reduce the risk of MSDs and improve work comfort.
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Di Daerah Cipatat Mengenai Terapi Herbal Rebusan Kunyit sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Kadar Kolesterol Pahlawan, Rizky Gumilang; Sutisna, Muhammad Iqbal; Martina, Indri Setia; Lerian, Sopia Nurma Yunita; S, Helsa Azizah; Setiawan, Marselina Novianti; jesen, Jesen jesen
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.24454

Abstract

Hiperkolesterolemia ditandai dengan tingginya konsentrasi kolesterol dalam darah, khususnya Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL). Sifatnya yang aterogenik membuat kolesterol mudah mengendap dan membentuk plak pada dinding pembuluh darah, yang jika dibiarkan dapat memicu gangguan serius pada sistem kardiovaskular. Kondisi ini umumnya dipicu oleh faktor usia, tingkat stres, hingga kebiasaan makan yang tidak teratur. Sebagai solusi alternatif, masyarakat sering memanfaatkan air rebusan kunyit. Kandungan kurkuminoid di dalamnya terbukti efektif membantu menurunkan kadar kolesterol dengan cara mengoptimalkan metabolisme lemak serta meningkatkan sekresi empedu. Program pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilaksanakan pada 19 Desember 2025 terhadap keluarga dan Masyarakat yang berjumlah 10 orang. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan meningkatkan kesadaran perilaku hidup sehat. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan menggunakan media berupa power point, leaflet dan distribusi pre test dan post test. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan adanya kesadaran dan perilaku hidup sehat.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD Pada Pekerja Kontruksi: Literature Review Krisnawaty, Aprillia; Handayani, Lina; Santri, Ichtiarini Nurullita
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.21865

Abstract

Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan aspek krusial dalam mencegah kecelakaan kerja, terutama di sektor konstruksi yang memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi. Meskipun APD tersedia di berbagai lokasi kerja, tingkat kepatuhan penggunaannya masih rendah, khususnya di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan merangkum faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan penggunaan APD pada pekerja konstruksi. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan secara sistematis melalui database Google Scholar, PubMed dan ResearchGate dengan menggunakan kata kunci dalam bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris. Kriteria inklusi meliputi artikel full-text, open access serta menggunakan desain penelitian case-control. Setelah proses seleksi, sebanyak 17 artikel dianalisis lebih lanjut. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap keselamatan kerja menjadi faktor dominan dalam memengaruhi kepatuhan. Selain itu, pelatihan keselamatan, pengawasan manajemen, persepsi risiko dan ketersediaan APD juga memiliki pengaruh signifikan. Namun, sebagian besar studi masih memiliki keterbatasan metodologis, seperti tidak menggunakan instrumen penilaian terstandarisasi dan belum menerapkan analisis prediktif. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan pengembangan model perilaku yang tervalidasi dan intervensi berbasis bukti yang sesuai dengan karakteristik lokal pekerja konstruksi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas upaya keselamatan kerja.
Differences in Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Hypertension Prevention Through Poster Media with the Think Pair Share Method Belkis, Happy Aprilia; Muhani, Nova; Yanti, Dhiny Easter; Sary, Lolita
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 14, No 4 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 4
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v14i4.21331

Abstract

Hypertension is now a health problem that is not only experienced by the elderly, but also by adolescents who are at risk of experiencing high blood pressure due to bad habits and unhealthy lifestyles. The prevalnce of hypertension in Lampung Province is 15,10 % of the 6,216,638 population aged 15 years and over. The high cases of hypertension in adolescensts today are caused by one of the low knowledge and attitudes about the risk factors for hypertension. It is necessary to in increase adolescent knowledge and attitudes thourgh poster media with the think pair share method, which is not yet known how effective this method is in increasing knowledge and attitudes in adolescent student.The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in knowledge and attitudes towards preventing hypertension in adolescents through poster media with the think pair share method at SMA IT Baitul Jannah Bandar Lampung in 2025. This study used a quantitative research design with a quasi experimental approach. The population of the study was from grades 10 and 11, namely 185 students. The sampling technique wa proposional simple random sampling. Data collection techniques through questionnaire sheets. Data analysis used unvariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (wilcoxon). The results showed that there were differences in knowledge (p-value = 0,001) and attitude (p-value = 0,001) ) and attitude (p-value = 0,001) with poster media and the think pair share  method. It is expected that schools will use posters with the think pair share method when providing hypertension counseling materials.
Literature Review: Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Stres Pada Remaja Jamalludin, Muhammad; Sunarti, Sunarti; Tentama, Fatwa
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 15, No 1 (2026): Volume 15 Nomor 1
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v15i1.21887

Abstract

Stress is a common psychological problem among adolescents and has a significant impact on mental health, social development, and academic achievement. This study aims to identify and analyze factors influencing stress levels in adolescents based on 14 research articles with a case-control design. Literature was obtained from various databases such as Google Scholar, GARUDA, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and DOAJ using keywords related to stress and adolescents. The analysis results indicate that stress in adolescents is influenced by academic pressure, family economic conditions, social relationships, social media use, and psychological factors such as self-confidence and emotional management skills. Academic pressure was the most dominant factor found. This study also revealed that the lack of validated measurement tools was a major limitation in the analyzed studies. Therefore, a multidimensional intervention approach and further research with a more robust methodology are needed to design effective prevention strategies

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