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Ensiklopedia of Journal
ISSN : 26229110     EISSN : 26548399     DOI : -
Ensiklopeda of Journal mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, dan ilmu pendidikan untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review. Ensiklopeda of Journal terbit tiap 1 Kali per 3 bulan, dalam satu volume, yakni di bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Ensiklopeda of Journal dikelola dan diterbitkan secara daring. ISSN Cetak:2622-9110 ISSN Online:2654-8399.
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Articles 2,373 Documents
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM INTERNASIONAL SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI PENGANTAR HUKUM DI INDONESIA Effendi, Devirianti; Fitria, Yenni; Hutajulu, Maria Margaeta
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3300

Abstract

Abstract: The position of international law as part of legal education in Indonesia is crucial in understanding the dynamics of the national legal system, which is increasingly open to global norms. This study employs a normative legal research method, which is juridical-dogmatic in nature, analyzing legislation, legal doctrines, court decisions, and academic literature as primary sources. The research focuses on the status of international law within Indonesia’s domestic legal hierarchy, particularly within the constitutional framework of the 1945 Constitution, as well as its application in legal practice such as treaty ratification and the use of international law in judicial decisions. The findings indicate that international law holds a strong position in Indonesia’s legal system, serving not only as a source of law but also as an interpretive tool for domestic law, especially in areas such as human rights, environmental law, and criminal law. Indonesia’s adoption of the monist principle allows international law to be directly applicable without the need for formal transformation, provided certain conditions are met. Therefore, integrating international law into introductory legal education in Indonesia is not only relevant but also essential in fostering a globally oriented legal awareness. Understanding international law provides a fundamental basis for law students to face legal challenges in the era of globalization.Keywords: International Law, Introduction to Legal Science, National Law, Indonesia. 
KORELASI PERILAKU SISWA TERHADAP SASTRA DAN KETERAMPILAN MEMAHAMI CERITA Puspasari, Fitri; Umbarasari, Thea; Nurhuda, Zamzam; Audina, Salsa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3123

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between students' attitudes toward literature and their ability to understand story content. The background of this study is based on the fact that many students experience difficulties in understanding literary texts due to their low level of appreciation for literary works. The method used was a quantitative correlational study involving 40 Grade XII students from SMKN 8 Kota Serang as respondents. The instruments used included a questionnaire to measure attitudes toward literature and an essay test to measure the ability to understand stories. The analysis results showed a positive and significant relationship between students' attitudes toward literature and their ability to understand stories, with a correlation coefficient of 0.629 and a high significance value. These findings indicate that an increase in positive attitudes toward literature has an impact on improving students' literacy skills in understanding story texts. This study recommends the need to strengthen appreciative attitudes through creative and student-centered literature learning strategies.Keywords: Student attitudes; literature; story comprehension; literature learning.
PENINGKATAN AKTIFITAS DAN MOTIVASI MAHASISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS MENGGUNAKAN HANDOUT Putri, Maharani; Jusmaya, Ance; Permata, Okma
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3314

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to improve students' engagement and motivation in learning English through the use of handout media. The research was conducted on students of the Accounting Study Program, Class of 2023/2024, at Universitas Sumatera Barat. The method used was Classroom Action Research (CAR), which consisted of two cycles. The results showed that the use of handouts significantly increased students' positive engagement and reduced negative behaviors during learning. Learning mastery also improved from 63% to 96%. These findings indicate that handouts are an effective learning aid in teaching English at the university level.Keywords: Learning Activity, Motivation, Handout, English, Students
EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG-UNDANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK DALAM MENANGGULANGI KEJAHATAN SIBER DI INDONESIA Situngkir, Danel Aditia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3308

Abstract

Abstract: The Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE) is indeed an essential legal instrument needed to address cybercrime. However, to maximize its effectiveness, corrective measures are required, including legal revisions, strengthening of human resources, updating legal infrastructure, and long-term educational strategies involving all elements of society. In the future, the UU ITE is expected to function not merely as a punitive tool, but also as a catalyst for realizing a democratic, just, and human rights-respecting digital governance system. The ideal model of UU ITE effectiveness in combating cybercrime is not solely about legal enforcement, but more profoundly about balancing legal certainty, justice, human rights protection, and technological advancement. The state must be present not to intimidate digital citizens, but to protect them from real threats in cyberspace. Within the broader framework of national development, the existence of an ideal cyber legal model becomes a crucial foundation for achieving a sovereign, fair, and humane digital Indonesia.Keywords: UU ITE, Cybercrime, Indonesia. 
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA IBU HAMIL TM I DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LUBUK ALUNG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Arpen, Ratih Septiana; Silvia, Elwitri; Asmawati, Dewi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3324

Abstract

Abstract : Stunting is defined as impaired growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition during the first thousand days of life. Stunting affects a child's height and can have adverse effects on cognitive development and long-term health. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing education on stunting prevention behavior in pregnant women in the Lubuk Alung Puskesmas Working Area. This research method uses One Group Pretest-Posttest de-edesign, this research will be carried out in December- January 2025 in the working area of the Lubuk Alung Health Center. The population of this study is 27 TM 1 pregnant women. The data in this study was processed using the paired sample t test. Data was collected using questionnaire sheets, Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using paired sample t test. The results showed that the average score of pregnant women's behavior before being given Stunting Prevention Education was <50 and after being given showed an increase in behavior with a score of >50. Based on the results of statistical tests there is an influence before and after being given education is Pvalue = 0.000 (<0.05)      The conclusion of this study shows that there is an effect of providing education using leaflets and ppt on the behavior of preventing stunting in pregnant women tm 1 in the working area of the lubuk alung health center. It is recommended for pregnant women to be more active in following the routine examination program suggested by medical personnel and optimizing their healthKeywords: Stunting, Education, Pregnant Women TM I.
PERANAN KEJAKSAAN DALAM MENANGANI KASUS TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI WILAYAH HUKUM KEJAKSAAN NEGERI PAYAKUMBUH Failin, Failin; Yuserlina, Anny
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3303

Abstract

Abstract: The Payakumbuh District Attorneys Office has great potential to play a more effective role in eradicating corrupstion. This can be achieved through increasing the capacity of human resources both in terms of quality and quantity of prosecutors, the use of technology in collecting evidence, and better synergy with other law enforcement officers. The success of the Payakumbuh District Attorneys Office in handling corruption cases is not only measured by the number of cases revealed, but also by the ability of this institution to recover state losses and provide a dererrent effect to perpetrators of corruption.Keywods: Role, Prosecutors office, Criminal Acts, Corruption
TRANSFORMASI PEMBELAJARAN KEJURUAN MELALUI KURIKULUM MERDEKA: PERSPEKTIF MULTI-STAKEHOLDER DI BIDANG TEKNIK OTOMOTIF Ramadhan, Gilang; Hidayat, Nuzul; Wagino, Wagino; Nanda, Iffarial
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3265

Abstract

Abstract: The implementation of the Independent Learning Curriculum in Vocational High Schools requires comprehensive evaluation from direct users' perspectives to identify effectiveness and improvement areas. This study aims to analyze teachers' and students' perceptions of the Independent Learning Curriculum on Light Vehicle Engine Maintenance (PMKR) subjects at SMKN 1 Padang. The study employed a quantitative approach with survey method and descriptive design. Research subjects were 2 PMKR subject teachers and 46 students of grade XI Light Vehicle Engineering Program, selected using total sampling for teachers and proportionate stratified random sampling for students. Research instruments consisted of validated questionnaires with 5-point Likert scale. Data analysis used descriptive statistics with mean score calculations and interpretation categorization. Research findings show: (1) teachers' perceptions of the Independent Learning Curriculum on PMKR subjects are in "Good" category with mean score 3.69, with highest aspects in learning planning (4.38) and learning evaluation (4.25); (2) students' perceptions of PMKR learning with Independent Learning Curriculum are in "Very Good" category with mean score 4.33, with highest aspects in learning methods (4.66) and learning benefits (4.63); (3) there is a positive gap of 0.64 points with students having more positive perceptions than teachers. Research findings imply the importance of maintaining institutional support, enhancing project-based learning, and intensifying assessment system socialization for optimizing Independent Learning Curriculum implementation in vocational schools.Keywords: Independent Learning Curriculum, Teacher Perception, Student Perception, PMKR, Vocational High School, Vocational Learning.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN TANAMAN PANGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE MULTI ATTRIBUTE UTILITY THEORY Yulianti, Eva; Putri, Mega Mardiana; Syahrani, Anna; Swara, Ganda Yoga
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3309

Abstract

Abstract: Food crops are one of the basic human needs such as rice, corn, beans, tubers and others. One of the well-known staple foods is corn. Corn (Zea mays L.) is one of the most important food crops besides wheat and rice. As the main source of carbohydrates in several regions of Indonesia, rice is also able to produce rice which is the staple food of the community. The problem of crop failure generally occurs because farmers do not pay close attention to the condition of the soil, because not all plants are in accordance with the soil conditions in an area. Due to the selection of food crops that are not suitable, it will not get optimal results. With these problems, a decision support system was built. which can help farmers to choose which plants are suitable to be planted so that they get optimal results. This study uses the method of Multi Attribute Utility Theory. The Multi Attribute Utility Theory method is used to calculate the assessment in determining food crops that match many criteria, namely land, temperature, rainfall, humidity, drainage, salinity. This system can determine which crop yields are more suitable for planting in Kota Pariaman by getting the highest value results where this value will determine which plants are more suitable to be planted so that they get good results, and can also provide recommendations to farmers in making decisions before planting. ie with the yield of rice plants get a value of 0.7 and for corn 0.2 then the highest yield is rice plants.Keywords: Decision Support System, Multi Attribute Utility Theory, Food Crops.
KORELASI ASPEK KOGNITIF TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MENGKONSUMSI TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL Yanti, Lilis Candra; Widya, Wastu; Kristina, Yunita; Sulistyowati, Endang
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3329

Abstract

Abstract: Pregnancy is a crucial phase in the human life cycle, especially because it is included in the golden period of the First 1,000 Days of Life (HPK), which starts from conception until the child is two years old. During pregnancy, the body's need for iron increases significantly, putting pregnant women at risk of anemia. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of cognitive aspects with adherence to taking Fe tablets in pregnant women. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in the working area of Pasir Jaya Health Center. The research was conducted in September 2024. The population is all pregnant women who live in the Pasir Jaya Health Center working area, totaling 216 people. The sample amounted to 77 respondents.  The sampling technique used Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between (p value: 0.042) and perceptions (p value: 0.032) on compliance with Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women. Pregnant women are advised to follow the doctor's or midwife's recommendations regarding regular consumption of blood supplement tablets and not to skip doses.Keywords: Compliance, Knowledge, Perception.
PENGARUH KONSTRUKSI REGULASI DESENTRALISASI ASIMETRIS DALAM MEMPERKUAT OTONOMI DAERAH DI SUMATERA BARAT Putra, Ridwan; Henrizoni, Henrizoni; Putra, Egip Satria Eka; Suryanti, Rini; Sari, Hilda Elsa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3248

Abstract

This study examines the impact of asymmetric decentralization regulations on the implementation of regional autonomy in West Sumatera Province. Asymmetric decentralization refers to the granting of differentiated authority to specific regions based on their unique historical, social, and cultural characteristics. West Sumatera, with its indigenous nagari-based governance system rooted in customary law and local democracy, emerges as a strong candidate for special region status. Employing a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes relevant legislation and legal doctrines through the lens of decentralization theory. Findings indicate that the asymmetric decentralization model has contributed positively to the preservation of local values and the strengthening of governance based on indigenous wisdom. However, several challenges persist, including fiscal dependency, overlapping policies between central and regional governments, and weak institutional synergy. Therefore, policy harmonization and local capacity strengthening are essential to realizing effective and sustainable regional autonomy in West Sumatera.Keywords: Asymmetric decentralization, regional autonomy, West Sumatera, regulation

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