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INDONESIA
AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
ISSN : 2355567X     EISSN : 24601063     DOI : -
Two decades or more, in the global scheme, Islamic studies have been enforced to take broader paradigms from dogmatic-theology to popular-religious. Islamic studies is not merely discussing on sacred corpus only, but everyday life of Islam also. In academic space, this field has increasingly been an intersection -if not a contestation- across disciplines, such as political science, anthropology, sociology, history, economics, media, and cultural studies.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 192 Documents
Pemikiran Ulama Nusantara dalam Pergumulan Wahabi dan Perubahan Sosio-Politik: Analisis Risalah At-Tauhid Karya KHR. As’ad Syamsul Arifin Situbondo Nawawi Nawawi
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Hukum dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v8i2.2975

Abstract

This study found that the theology in the Risalah at-Tawhid by KH. As'ad Syamsul Arifin is moderate, namely the balance between reason and religious texts (naqli). The concept of kyai As'ad's tri-tawhid has a foundation from previous scholars and the relationship between the two is mutually attached (talazum), so it is inconceivable if someone who believes in one of them also denies the other. Both have different basic meanings, but have the same meaning (madlul), so it is inconceivable to believe in one of them and deny the other. In contrast to the Wahhabi (Ibn Tamiyah) tri-tawhid concept, it is problematic because it adheres to one of the three categories of monotheism. In fact, the substance of monotheism is the endorsement of Allah and the implication is that the polytheists do not believe in monotheism. Furthermore, the Risalah at-Tawhid examines Sufism, Suluki and philosophy. Suluki Sufism is implemented in the form of a tarekat. Meanwhile, philosophical Sufism includes fana' as a form of awareness of the existence of communication and dialogue between the human spirit and God through contemplation. Likewise, this book examines politics and the criteria for leadership as a form of social Sufism. Namely, Sufism is not only concerned with individual piety but also the movement for socio-political change. This Sufism model is a balance between the life of the world and the hereafter. Thus, this book belongs to the category of progressive and moderate thinking.
Keberhasilan Difusi Inovasi Gagasan Social Enterprise dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Islam: Studi Komunitas Kampung Marketer Purbalingga Wahanani Mawasti
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Hukum dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v8i2.2712

Abstract

Diffusion of innovation is an important part in the process of da'wah and empowerment of Islamic society. This article describes the strategies and success factors for the diffusion of innovation in the Islamic community empowerment programs implemented by Kampung Marketer in village communities in Purbalingga district. The method used is qualitative with in-depth interview techniques and is supported by documentation and online research. The results showed that the success of Kampung Markater in diffusing innovation was due to the characteristics of innovation that had relative advantages, compatibility, easy complexity, triability and observability. In addition, the success of the innovation diffusion process in rural communities is also supported by the components of the social system, such as: 1) agents of change characteristics, 2) homophilia between agents of change characteristics and adopters, 3) characteristics of adopters, 4) social norms of the community and 5) the communication channels used. The community figure component also has an influence on the spread of innovation but is not very dominant
Analisis Penetapan Jadwal Waktu Salat Subuh Wahdah Islamiyah Andi Muhammad Akhyar; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin; Azwar Azwar; Aswar Aswar; Andi Muhammad Akmal
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Mu'amalah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3265

Abstract

The inclusion of prayer time is one of the valid requirements of prayer as explained in the Qur'an and hadiths of the Prophet (s). The Fajr prayer schedule issued by Wahdah Islamiyah is interesting to review because it is different from the official prayer schedule issued by the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Republic of Indonesia. This difference can have implications for the validity or absence of Fajr prayers and fasting performed by Muslims based on the schedule. This study aimed to analyze the method of determining the Fajr prayer schedule issued by Wahdah Islamiyah. This research is qualitative descriptive research through library study methods and content analysis. The results showed that Wahdah Islamiyah compiled its Fajr prayer schedule with a high-accuracy contemporary accounting method using VSOP87 algorithm. The location of markaz da'wah in Makassar City was chosen as the coordinate point of the calculation of the position of the sun. Wahdah Islamiyah's Fajr prayer schedule uses a sun altitude of 18 degrees below the horizon by adding a two-minute of iḥtiyāṭ. Based on the calculation, the Fajr prayer schedule of Wahdah Islamiyah has been accurately used in the Makassar City area
The Role of Parents in Parenting from Islamic Law Perspectives: A Study of Muslim Families in Ambang II Village M. Alimashariyanto; Suprijati Sarib; Sabil Mokodenseho
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Mu'amalah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3707

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of parents in the upbringing of children from the perspective of Islamic law. The focus of this study is important because children are the next generation, and the embodiment of the future, so they must be nurtured because they are vulnerable to being affected by negative things. In addition, parents have a responsibility for the growth and development of children. The qualitative descriptive method was used to analyze the data. Research data were obtained from informants through interview and documentation techniques, in addition to written sources from books and journal articles. The results showed that parents in parenting activities do not only raise children but educate, guide, and protect children from childhood to adulthood in accordance with the values, norms, and culture adopted in the family and society. The choice of democratic, authoritarian, and permissive parenting in parenting activities has implications for the formation of the socio-religious spirit of children in society in a better direction. In conclusion, the role of parents in every stage and development of children is very necessary while considering the use of appropriate parenting patterns.
Legal Protection of Concurrent Creditors for The Debts That are not Guaranteed by Property Rights According to Bankruptcy Law and Islamic Law Risma Nur Arifah; Arman Safril Adam
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Mu'amalah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3398

Abstract

Bankruptcy is a condition where the debtor is unable to fulfill his obligations to pay debts to creditors. Revision of Law Number 4 of 1998 became Law Number. 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations explains that concurrent creditors are creditors who do not hold collateral and who do not have special rights and whose claims are not recognized or recognized conditionally, of course, this causes the position of concurrent creditors to be very vulnerable to getting their rights back on the debt of the bankrupt debtor. This research is normative research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, where in this study the researcher examined the regulations on bankruptcy through the Act and analyzes the concept of legal protection for concurrent creditors. The results of the study showed that, first, Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and PKPU (Postponement of Debt Payment Obligations) explains that concurrent creditors are conditional creditors and do not have special rights, their position in paying off debtors' debts from the remaining proceeds from the settlement or auction of bankrupt assets. Second, Islamic law stipulates that the guaranteed of legal protection for creditors is to fulfill debt obligations as regulated in Surah al Baqarah verse 282 based on the principle of al ‘adalah.
Integrasi Ilmu Keislaman dan Sosial Humaniora dalam Studi Islam: Kritik Epistemologi Muhammad Arkoun terhadap Metodologi Studi Islam Arisy Abror Dzukroni
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Mu'amalah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3712

Abstract

Arkoun sees a stagnation in religious studies experienced by many researchers, either by Muslims (insiders) or by non Muslims such as orientalists or occidentalists (outsiders). This is due to Arkoun's study of Islam which is logocentric, which is only centered on one opinion. This phenomenon continues to the point that people see Islam as Islamism, not Islamology. This paper wants to reveal how the responses and solutions offered by Arkoun in addressing this phenomenon. This research uses qualitative methodology and literature study. Arkoun offers the concept of deconstruction, which eliminates the construction of old knowledge buildings and offers new ones. To achieve this, Arkoun proposed the methodology of appliance islamology as a new way of reading Islam. One of them is with intertextuality, a reading Islamic religious sources with various scientific approaches, including social sciences and humanities. Although he received some criticism from various parties, however with his new reading, Arkoun found a new concept in Islamic studies that was more in line with the times..
Human Rights Without Religions: The Polemic in Establishing Churches and The Dilemma of Implementing Human Rights in Aceh Singkil Zulfikar Riza Hariz Pohan; Ismail Angkat
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Mu'amalah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3436

Abstract

The house of worship development raises problems such as the destruction and closure of churches that took place in Aceh Singkil from 1978 to 2015. The conflict does not grow from religious sentiments but rather was the contestation of ethnic identity and economic interests. The problem of church burning conflicts is always addressed with the conclusion of religious intolerance and discrimination that creates identity traps’ between Islam and Christianity. Whereas, historically, Islam and Christianity in Aceh Singkil are from the descendants of the same ancestor (marga). This research is based on literature studies with qualitative methods. To see how the constellation that occurs in religion and politics defines local rituals in minor communities in Singkel, this study uses a developmentalism theory and religious discourse on human rights analysis in order to be able to see religious rituals and ethnic segregation in the discourse of economic circulations.
Sanksi Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual: Studi Komparatif Fiqh, Qanun Aceh dan KUHP Karimuddin Abdullah Lawang; Muntasir A Kadir; Syamsiah Nur; Rika Sasralina
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Mu'amalah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3439

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual seperti pemerkosaan merupak salah satu bentuk kejaharan seksual yang harus dilakukan upaya pencegahannya dengan memberlakukan sanksi yang dapat memberikan efek jera terhadap pelaku dan mencegah terjadinya hal serupa pada orang yang lain. KUHP Pasal 285 merupakan salah satu peraturan yang mengatur secara khusus berkaitan dengan kekerasan seksual, namun hal tersebut belum bisa memberikan dampak yang siknifikan terhadap pencegahan kejahatan pemerkosaan. Berdasarkan realitas tersebut harus dilakukan upaya perancangan perubahan terhadap KUHP dengan mengakomodir hukum Islam (fiqh) dan Qanun Jinayat Aceh. Secara fiqh kejahatan pemerkosaan dalam satu sisi dikategorikan ke dalam zina sehingga dikenakan hukuman hudud, namun disisi lain bisa dikategorikan ke dalam hirabah sehingga bisa dikenakan hukuman yang lebih berat lagi dari hudud. Sementara Qanun Jinayat Aceh menerapkan hukuman ta’zir berupa cambuk atau denda dalam bentuk emas murni. Secara fiqh atau qanun sangat memberikan efek jera terhadap pelaku dan dapat mencegah untuk terulang kembali kejahatan serupa tersebut.
Orientasi Tafsir Turjuman Al-Mustafid Karya Abdur Rauf Al-Singkili Sahlan Muhammad Faqih; Dadan Rusmana; Yayan Rahtikawati
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Mu'amalah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3205

Abstract

This article discusses the study of the interpretation orientation (ittijah al-mufassir) of Tarjuman al-Mustafid, as a pioneer in the development of the 'fardi' (individual) interpretation of Nusantara in the Century. This article uses a qualitative approach and an exploratory-phenomenological approach. Al-Singkili's scientific odyssey to the Arabian Peninsula to the 'maqam' that has matured in various sciences. After returning to Aceh, al-Singkili was appointed mufti of the kingdom by contributing to the thought and administrative aspects. The lineage of thought of the sanad al-Singkili is directly related to the author of 'Tafsir al-Jalalain'. As a stream of practical Sufism (Tasawwuf Al-'Amali) and the depth of Shari'a knowledge that he controls, he always thinks moderately in making decisions and religious fatwas. This can be done in his response when faced with a mystical dispute that occurred between the thoughts of Hamzah al-Fanzhuri and Nuruddin al-Raniri. Al-Singkili tried to be moderate without making accusations, but did not agree with al-Raniri's position. This wasathiyyah thought can be found in the explanations presented in his commentary when faced with anthropopomorphic verses.
The Effect of Intrinsic Motivation and Religiosity to Social Media Awareness around 'Fodamara Tv' Youtube Team Nurfauzy Lubis; Rubino Rubino; Nur Hanifah
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Sejarah Pemikiran dan Studi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4016

Abstract

One of the youth mosque communities that are moving to become virtual preachers is Forum Pemuda Masjid Raya (Fodamara) Senapelan, Pekanbaru. They started their da'wah activism on social media through the "Fodamara TV" Youtube channel. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect between intrinsic motivation and religiosity to awareness of social media da'wah among the youtube team 'Fodamara TV'. This research is a quantitative descriptive using a census sampling technique in which the entire population is used as a sample of 35 people. The results of the multiple regression test show that the variables X1 and X2 are equally influential and correlated to the Y variable with a value contribution of 85.4%. In addition, the magnitude of the influence between intrinsic motivation and religiosity (simultaneously) on awareness of preaching has a significant effect of 0.636. Also, the religiosity variable has a significant effect of 0.467 on awareness of preaching.