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Jurnal Psikologi Sosial
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 08533997     EISSN : 26158558     DOI : 10.7454
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial (JPS) adalah sarana untuk mengembangkan psikologi sosial sebagai ilmu pengetahuan maupun sebagai ilmu terapan, melalui publikasi naskah-naskah ilmiah dalam bidang tersebut. JPS menerima naskah-naskah penelitian empiris kualitatif atau kuantitatif terkait dengan ilmu psikologi sosial. JPS dikelola oleh Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Indonesia melalui LPSP3, JPS memiliki versi cetak sejak tahun 2001 hingga 2008. Kemudian, pada tahun 2017 pengelolaannya dibantu oleh Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-Himpunan Psikologi Indonesia dengan tidak hanya menerbitkan versi cetak, tetapi juga versi online. JPS terbit sebanyak 2 kali setahun, yakni tiap Februari dan Agustus.
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Articles 165 Documents
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Stigma terhadap Orang dengan Gangguan Mental: Pengaruh informasi status gangguan mental terhadap penilaian daya tarik fisik pada mahasiswi S1 Psikologi Althea Mutiara Celina; Retha Arjadi
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 19 No 3 (2021): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2021.19

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh informasi tentang status gangguan mental terhadap penilaian daya tarik fisik pada mahasiswi S1 Psikologi, dengan sampel mahasiswi S1 Fakultas Psikologi Unika Atma Jaya. Penelitian menggunakan metode randomized pretest-posttest control group design dengan teknik kontrol blocking. Pemberian pretest-posttest menggunakan visual analogue scale dilakukan untuk mengukur penilaian partisipan atas daya tarik fisik objektif dan subjektif dari model laki-laki yang ditampilkan melalui foto. Di kelompok eksperimen (n=31, Mean usia=20,48, SD=1,18), partisipan diberikan informasi yang menunjukkan bahwa model memiliki gangguan mental skizofrenia, sedangkan di kelompok kontrol (n=32, Mean usia=20,59, SD=1,13), partisipan diberikan informasi yang menunjukkan bahwa model sehat secara mental. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informasi status gangguan mental berpengaruh secara signifikan pada penilaian daya tarik fisik secara objektif (U=405.000, n1=31, n2=32, p<0,05) dan subjektif (U=116.000, n1=31, n2=32, p<0,05). Pada post-test, skor daya tarik fisik model menurun secara signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol, baik secara objektif maupun subjektif. Ini menunjukkan bahwa mereka yang mempelajari ilmu Psikologi tidak sepenuhnya dapat memandang individu dengan gangguan mental secara netral dalam konteks yang personal, dalam hal ini ketertarikan fisik dalam konteks romantis. Studi lanjutan pada topik ini masih diperlukan.
Catatan Editor mengenai edisi khusus “Tanggapan terhadap COVID-19”: Kontribusi ilmu psikologi sosial terhadap situasi pandemi Indra Yohanes Kiling; Setiawati Intan Savitri; Rahkman Ardi
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Special Issue COVID-19
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2021.11

Abstract

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Catatan Managing Editor JPS Pengantar Vol. 19 (3) tentang Psikologi Politik dan Perubahan Sosial Muhammad Akhyar
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 19 No 3 (2021): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2021.17

Abstract

“Dunia politik dunia bintang Dunia pesta pora para binatang, asik gak asik” (Iwan Fals, 2004) Lagu “Asik Gak Asik” lamat-lamat terdengar di kepala saya saat membaca empat artikel bertema Psikologi Politik dalam edisi kali ini. Reduksionisme sarkastik Iwan Fals tentang dunia politik dengan fokus pada tabiat aktor politik, tentu tak begitu salah. Semangat ini mirip seperti di masa-masa awal Psikologi Politik mulai berkembang di tahun 1920-an, kajian di bidang ini juga lebih berfokus pada kepribadian dan motivasi dari pemimpin dan politisi dengan pendekatan psikoanalisis (Cottam, dkk., 2016). Seiring waktu, Psikologi Politik mulai membahas fenomena psikologis ke area politik yang lebih luas, termasuk di dalamnya tentang partisipasi publik dalam politik hingga kekerasan yang didorong oleh ideologi tertentu. Selain empat artikel tersebut, volume 19 edisi ketiga dari Jurnal Psikologi Sosial di tahun 2021 ini juga memuat tiga naskah lain dengan topik yang tak kalah menarik yaitu stereotipe terhadap orang dengan difabilitas mental, motivasi relawan, dan pengambilan keputusan pada remaja yang terlibat prostitusi.
Catatan Editor: Mengkaji perubahan sosial dalam perspektif psikologi sosial Bagus Takwin
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 19 No 3 (2021): August
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2021.18

Abstract

Dunia begitu sering mengalami perubahan sosial, bahkan yang dramatis. Semua masyarakat mengala-minya dan jutaan orang terpengaruhi. “Perubahan—perubahan sosial yang sangat cepat—adalah fakta terpenting kehidupan saat ini”, begitu Nolan dan Lenski (2011, p. xiii) menyatakan. Orang-orang menerima perubahan sebagai hal yang tak terelakkan, terjadi begitu saja, meski tidak benar-benar mengerti. Perubahan sosial menyebar luas, global, di masyarakat manapun, dan apapun kondisinya. Studi mengenai perubahan sosial dalam bidang psikologi tergolong sedikit. Hingga kini, belum ada penjelasan mengenai hubungan antara proses "makro" perubahan sosial dan proses "mikro" dari dampak psikologisnya. Belum ada yang menjembatani kedua hal tersebut. Diperlukan kajian yang berfokus pada konseptualisasi perubahan sosial yang mencakup proses makro dan mikro untuk memahami adaptasi individu terhadap perubahan sosial. Studi tentang perubahan sosial menjadi tantangan bagi psikolog sosial di Indonesia. Berbagai perubahan sosial banyak terjadi di Indonesia, dan berbagai perubahan ini memberikan dampak yang signifikan pada masyarakat. Salah satunya ialah pandemi COVID-19 yang telah menghasilkan perubahan sosial yang berdampak masif dan dramatis pada masyarakat. Barangkali ini bisa jadi panggilan bagi para psikolog sosial Indonesia untuk meneliti dan menghasilkan kontribusi yang bisa mengatasi masalah perubahan sosial. Lebih jauh lagi, diharapkan nantinya para ahli psikologi sosial dapat menerapkan hasil studi mereka pada kebijakan dan tindakan politik yang terkait dengan dampak perubahan sosial.
Apakah phubbing mengganggu pertemanan? Hubungan phubbing dengan kepuasan pertemanan pada orang beranjak dewasa Sri Fatmawati Mashoedi; Putri Sulistiani Adi Pekerti
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.07

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between phubbing and friendship satisfaction of emerging adults. The respondents of this study were 166 students aged 18-25 years who studied at universities and lived in Jakarta, Depok, Bogor, Tangerang, and Bekasi. They were selected using accidental sampling techniques by meeting with them on their respective campuses. Correlation index calculation showed there was no significant relationship between phubbing and friendship satisfaction (r = .13, p > 0.05). Based on the regression analysis, it was found that phubbing behavior could not predict friendship satisfaction (b = 0.08, t = 1.7, p> 0.05) and it can be concluded that phubbing behavior is not at the level to the point of disturbing the quality of their friendships. Limitations of this study and directions for further research are further discussed.
Adaptasi dan validasi Skala Stres Peran (Role Stressor Scale) dalam budaya Indonesia: Eksplorasi ekuivalensi konstruk dan analisis faktor konfirmatori Silvia Kristanti Tri Febriana; Fajrianthi Fajrianthi; Fendy Suhariadi
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.09

Abstract

This study aims to conduct instrument adaptation of role stressor scale developed by Peterson et al. (1995) in the Indonesian language and culture. The research was performed in two studies. In study 1, the translation process and a construct equivalence test was carried out involving 6 translators, 3 expert reviewers, and 10 laypeople for cognitive debriefing. Study 2 involved 232 subjects of workers in Indonesia and examined the validity using confirmatory factor analysis. The entire adaptation process refers to the procedures of the 2016 International Test Commission (ITC) Guidelines for Test Adaptation. The CFA results showed that the measurement models of the role stressor instrument fitted the 3 factors model. Overall, this study showed that the Indonesian version of the role stressor instrument is valid and reliable, therefore, it can be utilized to measure the role stressors in Indonesia
Disiplin digital dan mediasi media oleh orang tua pada anak usia dini saat pandemi COVID-19 Hardiyanti Pratiwi; Nor Izzatil Hasanah
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.05

Abstract

Children use digital devices at an early age when the COVID-19 pandemic is increasing. Media mediation and digital discipline are needed so that increased access is accompanied by anticipation of negative content and strengthening the impression of positive content. This qualitative descriptive study aims to reveal the form of digital discipline and media mediation that parents apply to the use of digital devices by early childhood when implementing the work and study from home policy. The results showed that there were 3 types of disciplinary patterns applied by the participants in this study, namely: reducing the intensity and duration of access to digital devices, mitigating content, and combining the two. The discipline pattern is carried out with several strategies, namely: shifting activities, duration or situation restrictions, inhibition of access, and habituation. Meanwhile, the most frequently used media mediation by participants is the type of restrictive mediation. In addition, there are also those that combine various types of mediation, namely restrictive-co-viewing, technical-active, as well as restrictive-active.
Sosiodemografi dan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa pada masa pandemi COVID-19 Virliana Aulia Intan; Rizky Muharany Putri; Hoirun Nisa
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.04

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is an epidemiological crisis. It has impacted psychological conditions, creating concerns about the mental health of young people around the world – including anxiety issues. Though past research has revealed that the level of anxiety may depend on the person's sociodemographic background, not many have examined the topic within the pan-demic context. Moreover, sociodemographic context may differ – due to cultural relativism. This study aimed to determine the relationship of sociodemographic factors with anxiety levels in university students. This study used a cross-sectional study design. Participants were undergraduate students of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah. The accidental sampling method was used to select 415 participants. Data collection was performed online using a google form. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate tests. The results of this study showed that the prevalence of severe anxiety was 57.20% (n=239) in university students. The results of multivariate analysis showed that relatives/acquaintances affected by COVID-19 and geographic location were associated with anxiety levels (p<0.05). Participants who have relatives/acquaintances infected with COVID-19 have a 1.70 times higher risk of experiencing severe anxiety (OR=1.70; 95%CI=1.111-2.602). Participants who live in urban areas have a 1.79 times higher risk of experiencing severe anxiety (OR=1.79; 95%CI=1.142-2.818). Students were expected to manage anxiety during a pandemic. Recommendation to the university includes providing health promotions to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 and psychological consultation services to maintain the mental health of students during the pandemic.
Manusia dan lingkungan alam: Analisis faktor konfirmatori terhadap Nature Relatedness Scale Bahasa Indonesia Bartolomeus Yofana Adiwena; Ratna Djuwita
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.08

Abstract

The relationship or closeness between humans and the natural environment is a psychological construct that can be used to overcome environmental problems nowadays. Nature Relatedness Scale (NRS) is a questionnaire used to measure the relationship between humans and the natural environment, which is proven to be related to pro-environment behavior. However, there are no studies that have adapted and analyzed the structure of NRS in Indonesia, so that it can be used for studies on environmental psychology in Indonesia. This study aims to test the construct validity and reliability of NRS Bahasa Indonesia using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with a sample of Indonesian people (N= 174). The result shows that NRS Bahasa Indonesia has the same factor structure as the original NRS, namely: NR Self, NR Perspective, and NR Experience and can be used in research with a population of Indonesian people. NR Self and NR Experience have good construct reliability and validity, while NR Perspective has moderate construct reliability and validity. The potential of the NRS to investigate pro-environmental concerns and behavior, as well as suggestions for further research are discussed.
Adaptasi individual dan kolektif: Respons masyarakat Indonesia menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 Wenty Marina Minza; Faturochman Faturochman; Syurawasti Muhiddin; Wahyu Jati Anggoro
Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Vol 20 No 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia dan Ikatan Psikologi Sosial-HIMPSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jps.2022.03

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has given an impact on various aspects of human life forcing humans to adapt to the existing condition. This study aimed to explore the adaptation process toward the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The research method applied was quantitative-descriptive. A total of 544 Indonesian citizens filled out an online social perception toward risk and spread of COVID-19 scale through a google form. The results focused on the adaptive response of the community consisting of both perceptions and behaviors. This study found that the adaptation of the society to deal with COVID-19 did not only occur at the individual level but also at the collective level. At the individual level, there were two kinds of psychological adaptation found namely active and passive. At the collective level, this study suggested that collective coping is an important form of social-psychological adaptation in which solidarity is the essence of the process.

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