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Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Published by Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
ISSN : 26554356     EISSN : 26552280     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Jambura Journal of Animal science (JJAS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by animal husbandry Department, Gorontalo State University. This journal is available in print and online and highly respects the publication ethic and avoids any type of plagiarism. JJAS publish articles twice a year in Mey and November. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Animal breeding, animal production, animal nutrition, animal reshult tecnology, animal sosio-economic and animal health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 126 Documents
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SIFAT KUALITATIF DAN KUANTITATIF SAPI BALI BETINA zulkarnaiin Gobel; Safriyanto Dako; Nibras Karnain Laya
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i1.11676

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the qualitative and quantitative characteristics of female Bali cattle in Atinggola District, North Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo Province. This study used a field experiment method in the form of direct observation and measurement of female Bali cattle based on the total population and livestock density in each village in Atinggola District. A total of 122 female Bali cattle aged 2-4 years were used as samples for observation and measurement. Bali cattle aged 2 3 years have a white pattern on the butt (butt mirror) with clear boundaries of 74.64% and 25.33% without clear boundaries. The white pattern on the feet (socks) is clearly visible with the skin color on the legs 73.33% and 26.67% there is no dividing line between the body color and the white pattern on the legs (socks). Bali cattle aged 3 4 years have a white pattern on the butt (butt mirror) which is clearly demarcated by 63.83% and 36.17% without clear boundaries. The white pattern on the feet (socks) is well defined with body hair color 68.09% and 31.91% there is no clear boundary between body color and pattern color. Female Bali cattle aged 2 3 aged 5.81-25.15, the average body length, chest circumference, and height were 93.91±9.29, 148.78±20.40 and 106, respectively, 10±6.16. Bali cattle aged 34 have a diversity of body size of 5.29-35.17%. The average values of chest circumference, body length, and height were 98.73±10.31, 144.22±14.62, 144.22±14.62, respectively. Female Bali cattle from Atinggola District, North Gorontalo Regency, Gorontalo have qualitative characteristics that do not deviate from native Indonesian Bali cattle. Body size diversity of female Bali cattle aged 2 3 was 5.81-25.15, while Bali cattle aged 3 4 had body size diversity of 5.29-35.17%
PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG JEROAN IKAN CAKALANG TERHADAP PRODUKSI TELUR BURUNG PUYUH (Coturnix-coturnix japonica) Andrian Nusi; Srisukmawati Zainudin; Fahria Datau
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i1.9835

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving skipjack viscera flour as a substitute for fish meal in the ration on the production of quail eggs. This research was conducted in September-October 2020, in Boidu Village, North Bulango District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. A total of 160 quails aged 47 days. The results showed that the provision of skipjack offal flour as a substitute for fish meal in the ration did not have a significant effect (P0.05) on the observed variables. Skipjack viscera flour can be used in quail rations as much as 12% in the ration.  
PREVALENSI CESTODIASIS SALURAN PENCERNAAN PADA KAMBING Maryam Abusari
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i1.7662

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal cestodiasis in goats. The sample collection was carried out in September-October 2019 in Tilongkabila and Kabila Bone Districts. Examination of feces samples used the Native method, Sedimentation and Flotation. A total of 3 samples of goat feces from Tilongkabila District, and 6 samples of goat feces from Kabila Bone District contained Cestoda worm eggs. The prevalence of Cestodiasis in goats in Tilongkabila District is: 3.5%. The presence of cestodiasis in goats obtained by the Natif method: 0%, precipitation: 2.3% and flotation: 1.2%. The prevalence of Cestodiasis in goats in Kabila Bone District was: 6.6%. The presence of cestodiasis in goats produced based on the Native method: 1.1%, Precipitation: 3.3% and Flotation
JALUR DISTRIBUSI PEMASARAN SAPI POTONG DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Lius Djailani
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i1.11762

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui jalur distribusi pemasaran, Margin keuntungan tiap lembaga pemasaran dan nilai efisensi pemasaran sapi potong dimasa pandemi covid-19. Penelitain ini di laksanakan di Kecamatan Asparaga, Tolangohula, Boliyohuto, Mootilango, dan di Kecamatan Pulubala, pada bulan September-November 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jalur distribusi pemasaran pada masa pandemi terdapat 2 (Dua) jalur distribusi pemasaran yang secara langsung dan 3 (Tiga) jalur distribusi yang tidak secara langsung. Margin pada masa pandemi yaitu jalur distribusi I Rp.0, jalur distribusi II Rp. 3.000.000, jalur distribusi III Rp. 6.000.000, jalur distribusi IV Rp. 4.000.000, jalur distribusi V Rp. 4.000.000. Tingkat efisiensi pemasaran pada masa pandemi jalur distribusi pemasaran  yang  paling efisien adalah jalur distribusi pemasaran tipe I yakni  0,5%, dan jalur distribusi pemasaran V yakni 0,05%,  dan lainnya tidak efisien. Terdapat 2 jalur pemasaran di masa pandemic Covid yakni jalur pemasaran langsung dan tidak langsung, dan jalur pemasaran lansung memiliki tingkat efisen yang baik, sedangkan yang lainnya tidak efisien.
ANALISIS LEMAK DAN TOTAL DIGESTIBLE NUTRIENT FORMULA PAKAN TERNAK RUMINANSIA YANG MENGANDUNG BEBERAPA LEGUM SEBAGAI KONSENTRAT HIJAU Adiputra Copo; Muhammad Muhktar; Musrifah Nusi
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i1.10441

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis lemak kasar dan total digestible nutrient (TDN) formula pakan ternak ruminansia yang mengandung beberapa legum sebagai konsentrat hijau. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai bulan September 2020. Sampel penelitian di analisis di Laboraturium Kimia dan Nutrisi Ruminansia Universitas Negeri Gorontalo dan Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar . Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan, perlakuan peneitian adalah P0 = kontrol, P1 = formula pakan + 10% konsentrat hijau, P2 = formula pakan + 20% konsentrat hijau, P3 = formula pakan + 30% konsentrat hijau. Hasil sidik ragam menujukan pengaruh yang sangat nyata terhadap penigkatan kadar lemak dan total digestible nutrient. Kandungan lemak kasar rendah pada perakuan (P1, P2, P3) dibanding dengan kontrol. Penurunan lemak kasar dan total digestibe nutrient disebabkan berkurangnya bungkil-bungkilan pada perlakuan P1, P2 dan P3. Lemak kasar cenderung meningkat dari level 10%-30% konsentrat hijau, meskipun memiliki nilai rendah di banding dengan kontrol. Total digestible nutrient menurun dari leve 0% - 30% konsentrat hijau.
PERTUMBUHAN BURUNG PUYUH (COTURNIX COTURNIX JAPONICA) UMUR 3 MINGGU DENGAN PERBEDAAN KEPADATAN DI DALAM KANDANG Syukri I Gubali
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i1.12003

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the growth of quail aged 3 weeks, based on different cage densities. Completely randomized design was used during the study, with the density of quails in cages were 11 (P1), 13 (P2), 16 (P3), and 20 (P4). The results showed that differences in quail density in cages affected (P0.05) body weight, consumption, and conversion of quail during rearing. the number of quail in the cage is 11 for a cage size of 35x30x40 cm. Body weight, consumption, and conversion of feed produced at 3 weeks of age were: 95.52 gr, 12.53 gr, 0.13
Prediction of genetic gains for breeding objective traits and designing selection schemes for Washera and Gumuz indigenous sheep Sisay Asmare; Sisay Asmare; Kefyalew Alemayehu; Solomon Abegaz K.; Aynalem Haile; Tesfaye Getachew
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i1.10779

Abstract

In Ethiopia,there are 32.85 millions of sheep,more than 99 % of which are indigenous.However,the productivity of local sheep under traditional production system is low with high mortality of sheep.There are two ways of improving performance of sheep and goats,namely improving the enviroment of animals and/or improving there genetic potential.The aim of this study was to predict genetic gains of breedingobjective traits and select the best sheep selection scheme for Gumuz andWashera sheep. Body size(six month weight and yearling weight) and litter size were breeding objective traits identified by own flock animal ranking experiment and personal interview. Deterministic approach of ZPLAN computor program is used for modeling input parametres of Gumuz and Washera sheep and simulating breeding plans using gene flow method and selection index procedures. One-tier cooperative sheep breeding scheme were proposed whereby ram exchange between and within villages is the main means of genetic dissimination. Genetic gains predicted for six month weight of Gumuz and Washera sheep were 0.43 and 0.55 kg,respectively. Genetic gains predicted for yearling weight of Gumuz and Washera sheep were 0.55 and 0.60 kg,respectively. Genetic gains predicted for litter  size of Gumuz and Washera sheep were 0.08 and 0.09 lambs,respectively. The lower rate of inbreeding, the higher monetary genetic gain for aggregate genotype,higher return to investmnet and higher profit/ewe/year were quality measures of breeding program considered to prefer scheme 4 for both Gumuz and Washera sheep.Hence,for both Gumuz and Washera sheep populations a sheep selection scheme designed with 15 % selection proportion and one year ram use for breeding was recommended. Special emphasis need to be given to yearling weight with higher predicted genetic response and higher percentage return to investment.
PH, KANDUNGAN BAHAN KERING DAN SIFAT FISIK SILASE LIMBAH KOL DENGAN BERBAGAI PENAMBAHAN LEVEL DEDAK PADI Anwar Efendi Harahap; Muhammad Rusdi; Elfawati Elfawati
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i1.11261

Abstract

Cabbage waste has the potential to be used as an alternative feed for livestock if the feed is processed sustainably. This study aims to analyze the determine the best level of use of rice bran in making cabbage waste silage seen from physical properties, pH and dry matter content of silage. This study used a completely randomized design  with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were A0 (cabbage waste 100%), A1 (cabbage waste 75% + rice bran 25%), A2 (cabbage waste 50% + rice bran 50%), A3 (cabbage waste 25% + rice bran 75%). The parameters measured include pH, odor, color, texture, presence of mushrooms and dry matter content. The results showed that the substitution of various levels of rice bran on cabbage waste had no significant effect (P 0.05) on the pH, color, texture and presence of mushrooms, had a significant effect (P 0.05) increased the aroma value, and had a very significant effect ( P 0.01) increased the dry matter content of the silage. The best treatment in this study is A3 (cabbage waste 25%, rice bran 75%) because it can increase the odor and dry matter content.
POTENSI PETERNAK DAN STRUKTUR POPULASI KERBAU Harmoko Harmoko; Usman Usman; Zainal Zainal
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i2.13994

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential of breeders and the population structure of buffalo in Lindu sub-district, as information in an effort to increase buffalo productivity in Lindu sub-district. The research sample consisted of 92 breeders and 289 buffaloes, the types of research data were secondary data and primary data, while the data collection techniques used interview techniques, the research data was statistically analyzed and displayed in a frequency table. The results showed that the age range of breeders with the highest proportion was 41-60 years (44.57%) and the lowest was 60 years (27.17%). The education level of breeders with the highest proportion is junior high school education level (46.74%) and the lowest education level is bachelor degree (7.61%). The main occupation of breeders with the highest percentage is in the main occupation of farming (77.17%) and the lowest in the main occupation of civil servants (22.83%). The highest proportion of livestock experience was found in the 1-5 years period (68.48%) and the lowest was in the livestock experience 10 years (9.78%). buffalo population with the highest percentage found in the adult female sex (58.13%) and the lowest in the male sex (2.77%).
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM PETELUR “GOLDEN PANIKI PS” Ingriet D. R Lumenta; Richard E. M. F. Osak; Vanessa Rambulangi; Stevy P Pangemanan
Jambura Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jambura Journal of Animal Science
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35900/jjas.v4i2.14008

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the reception, production costs and revenue on the farm Chickens Laying Golden Paniki PS. The research was conducted in the village Tetey Dimembe District of North Minahasa regency in January and February 2021. The determination method using a sample of case study method. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Analysis of the data used in this study using descriptive data analysis. The results of the analysis show that the amount of production costs incurred in the maintenance of laying hens Golden Paniki PS each for fixed costs of Rp.28,676,667 (1.99%) while for variable costs of Rp. 1,440,577,940 (99.05%). The total cost incurred for 3,000 laying hens in one production period is Rp. 1,469,254,607 (100%), the total revenue is Rp. 1,710,288,000/ production period, and the total income of farmers is Rp. 241,033,393/production period. Based on the results of the analysis, it is concluded that the total revenue from the Golden Paniki PS livestock business is Rp. 1,710,288,000/ production period, with a total production cost of Rp.1,469,254,607/ production period, so that the total income earned is Rp. 241,033. 393/production period. Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio) for laying hens business Golden Paniki PS is obtained with a value of 1,16 or greater than 1, which means this business has a profit so it is feasible to run.

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