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Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research
Published by Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
ISSN : 26230674     EISSN : 2655643X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research is a health scientific journal which published original articles of public health. This articles Published Twice a year in January and July. Which Focus and Scope in public health issues, including : Epidemiology, Health Education and Promotion, Environmental Health, Occupational Health and Safety, Health Administration and Policy, Biostatistics, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Nutrition Science, Health Information System. Moreover, Author can submit articles on any issue relating to public health with editor consideration.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 352 Documents
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AIRPORT NOISE LEVEL AND ITS EFFECT ON BLOOD PRESSURE ON THE GORONTALO COMMUNITY Ekawaty Prasetya; Zul Fikar Ahmad; Siti Surya Indah Nurdin
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JANUARI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v4i1.12248

Abstract

The rapidly increasing flight activity affects the health of the population living, traveling, and working around or at airports. Noise generated by aircraft causes physiological and psychological disturbances. This study aims to assess the effect of noise on increasing blood pressure. The research was conducted in Tolotio Village, Gorontalo Regency in 2019. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The Noise was collected using a Sound Level Meter, and blood pressure was collected using a sphygmomanometer. Data were analyzed using One Way Anova statistical test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the systolic blood pressure of the respondents who lived in the three sampling locations with p-value = 0.016 = 0.05. However, for diastolic blood pressure, there was no significant difference between respondents who lived in the three sampling locations p-Value = 0.670 = 0.05. It is recommended to provide education about the dangers of airport noise for public health.
EFFECTIVENESS COMPARISON OF BANDOTAN LEAVES WITH ALOE VERA IN REPAIR OF BURN WOUND ON RATS BASED ON BURN WOUND DIAMETER Unedo Resky Hutauruk; Felix Juan Yu; Oliviti Natali; Sri Wahyuni Nasution
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 4, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v4i3.12739

Abstract

AbstrakLuka bakar adalah kerusakan jaringan yang disebabkan paparan sumber panas seperti api, listrik dan bahan kimia berbahaya. Daun bandotan (Ageratum conyzoides L.) digunakan sebagai obat luka dengan cara menghambat atau menghentikan pendarahan. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang efektivitas daun bandotan dengan lidah buaya dalam perbaikan luka bakar pada tikus. Daun lidah buaya mengandung vitamin C, E, B1 (tiamin), niasin, B2 (riboflavin), kolin dan asam folat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas perbaikan luka bakar menggunakan ekstrak daun bandotan dan lidah buaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan 30 ekor tikus putih dengan BB 150-200g yang dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok yaitu, kelompok yang diberi salep Burnazin, kelompok kontrol negatif, kelompok perlakuan ekstrak bandotan 10%, kelompok perlakuan ekstrak bandotan 15%, kelompok perlakuan ekstrak lidah buaya 10%, dan kelompok perlakuan ekstrak lidah buaya 15%. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan rancangan True Experimental dengan Randomized Post-test only Control Group Design, dengan cara memberikan ekstrak daun bandotan konsentrasi 10% dan 15% dan juga ekstrak lidah buaya konsentrasi 10% dan 15% ke tikus yang telah diberi luka bakar. Hasil analisis uji statistik penyembuhan luka bakar terhadap tikus yang diberi perlakuan ekstrak bandotan dengan lidah buaya didapatkan antara kelompok K  terhadap P0, P1, P2, P3 dan P4 signifikan, begitu juga antara kelompok P0 terhadap P1, P2, P3 dan P4 signifikan. Sedangkan antar kelompok P1, P2, P3 dan P4 tidak signifikan. Ekstrak daun bandotan konsentrasi 10% dan 15% dan ekstrak lidah buaya konsentrasi 10% dan 15% mempunyai potensi sebagai baluran luka bakar. Kelompok ekstrak penyembuhan yang paling baik adalah ekstrak bandotan konsentrasi 15%. Kata Kunci : Ekstrak daun bandotan; eksrak lidah buaya; luka bakar.  AbstractBurn wound is a tissue damage that caused by hot source like fire, electricity, chemicals. Bandotan leaf (Ageratum conyzoides L.) can be used as burn aid that may cease bleeding. The novelty in this study is that it examines the effectiveness of bandotan leaves with aloe vera in repairing burns in rats. Aloe vera leaf contain vitamin C, E, B1 (tiamin), niasin, B2 (riboflavin), choline, and folic acid. The aim of this study is to determine the effectivity of burn wound repair with the bandotan leaf extract and aloe vera extract. This research used 30 white rats weighing 150 to 200g that divided to 6 groups, Burnazin treat group, negative control group, 10% bandotan extract administration group, 15% bandotan administration group, 10% aloe vera administration group, and 15% aloe vera administration group.This study used experimental method with true experimental with randomized post-test only control group design, by giving bandotan leaf extract with 10% and 15% concentration and aloe vera extract with 10% and 15% concentration to the mouse that has been burnt. The statistical analysis result of burn wound cureness among rats that have given bandotan leaf and aloe vera extract obtained among K group to P0, P1, P2, P3, and P4 is significant, so as among P0 to P1, P2, P3, and P4 is significant. Whereas among P1, P2, P3, and P4 is not significant. Bandotan leaf with 10% and 15% concentration and aloe vera with 10% and 15% concentration is as potential as burn wound dressing that have been. The most potential extract group for cureness is bandotan leaf extract with 15% concentration.
EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MOBILIZATION ON BLOOD PRESSURE CHANGES IN STROKE PATIENTS IN ICU ROOM Suwarly Mobiliu; Mansur Tomayahu
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JULI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v3i2.10133

Abstract

 Stroke is one of the cases that require hemodynamic monitoring and is a significant health problem for today's modern society. This condition often occurs where the blood supply to a part of the brain is suddenly interrupted, due to blockage or rupture of a blood vessel in the brain. The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) introduces progressive mobilization interventions (Head of Bed, Range of Motion, and continued rotation). Laterals). Progressive mobilization is expected to cause an excellent hemodynamic response. This study aims to determine the effect of progressive mobilization on changes in blood pressure in stroke patients in the ICU MM Dunda Limboto Hospital. This type of research is a quasi-experimental approach with a pre and post-test design group approach. The number of respondents was 15 people with an accidental sampling technique. The analysis results showed that there were differences in blood pressure results before and after progressive mobilization, with the bivariate analysis results with the Wilcoxon test 0.000 0.05, which means that giving progressive mobilization to stroke patients affects changes in blood pressure. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving progressive mobilization to decrease blood pressure of stroke patients in the ICU MM Dunda Limboto Hospital.
PHOTOCHEMICAL TEST OF PHALERIA MACROCARPA ROOT STEM FRUIT SEED EXTRACT Ali Napiah Nasution; Ermi Girsang; Jerry Fidelio Susanto; Yogie Chandra; Aldi Tambunan; Tiara Nabila Nabati; Susi Susanti
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 4, No 3 (2022): OKTOBER: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v4i3.12253

Abstract

Mahkota dewa atau Phaleria macrocarpa dari keluarga Thymelaceae merupakan tanaman yang tumbuh di kawasan Indonesia. Tanaman ini banyak dimanfaatkan dalam membantu pengobatan berbagai jenis penyakit termasuk penyakit ringan hingga penyakit ganas. Perlu dilakukan uji fitokimia pada tanaman obat, uji fitokimia mengacu pada kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder pada suatu tumbuhan yang memiliki manfaat bagi kesehatan atau berperan aktif dalam mencegah penyakit. Berdasarkan strukturnya bahan kimianya, senyawa metabolit sekunder dibagi menjadi beberapa yakni, alkaloid, steroid, flavonoid, tanin, saponin, terpenoid, dan antrakuinon. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini yaitu meneliti tentang ekstrak akar batang daun buah biji mahkota dewa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder secara kuantitatif pada akar, batang, daun, buah dan biji mahkota dewa (phaleria macrocarpa). Pada penelitian ini digunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif untuk menguji kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder dan mengidentifikasi kadar flavonoid total pada ekstrak Mahkota Dewa. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa hanya buah mahkota dewa yang mengandung senyawa fenol, flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, terpenoid dan tanin. Sedangkan pada akar, batang daun dan biji mahkota dewa terdapat senyawa fenol, flavonoid, alkaloid, trapenoid, tanin dan tidak mengandung saponin. Kadar total flavonoid pada akar 11,8557, batang 0,7371, daun 12,2478, buah 21,5948, dan biji 30,9057 yang dinyatakan sebagai milligram ekivalen kuersetin tiap 1 gram berat ekstrak (mg QE/g ekstrak). Kesimpulan terdapat berbagai kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder dan kadar total flavonoid yang berbeda pada ekstrak akar, batang, daun, buah dan biji mahkota dewa.Kata kunci: Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria Macrocarpa); Metabolit Sekunder; Uji Fitokimia.AbstractPhalera macrocarpa from the Thymelaceae family is a plant that grows in Indonesia. This plant is widely used in helping the treatment of various diseases, including minor diseases to malignant diseases. It is necessary to carry out phytochemical tests on medicinal plants; phytochemical tests refer to secondary metabolite compounds found in a plant that have health benefits or play an active role in preventing disease. Based on their chemical structure, secondary metabolites are divided into several groups, namely, alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, tannins, saponins, terpenoids, and anthraquinones. The novelty of this study is to examine the root extract of the leaves of the crown of the gods. This study aims to identify the content of secondary metabolites quantitatively in the roots, stems, leaves, fruits, and seeds of the god crown (phaleria macrocarpa). This research used descriptive research with qualitative and quantitative methods to test the content of secondary metabolites and identify total flavonoid levels in Phaleria macrocarpa extract. The results of this study found that only Mahkota Dewa fruit contained phenolic compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, terpenoids and tannins. Meanwhile, the roots, stems, leaves, and seeds of Phaleria macrocarpa contain phenolic compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, tannins and do not contain saponins. Total levels of flavonoids in roots 11.8557, stems 0.7371, leaves 12.2478, fruit 21.5948, and seeds 30.9057 expressed as milligrams of quercetin equivalent per 1 gram of extract weight (mg QE/g extract). The conclusion is that there are various contents of secondary metabolites and different levels of total flavonoids in the extracts of the roots, stems, leaves, fruits, and seeds of Phaleria macrocarpa.Keywords: Phaleria Macrocarpa; Secondary metabolite; Photochemical Test.
PREVENTION AND EARLY DETECTION OF CONDYLOMA ACUMINATA IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS/ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME Dwi Indria Anggraini; Hendra Tarigan Sibero; Muhammad Yusran; Ahmad Fauzi
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JULI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v3i2.9922

Abstract

Abstract Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome in Indonesia continues to increase. HIV is a sexually transmitted infection that is often accompanied by condyloma acuminata or genital warts. The incidence of condyloma acuminata in HIV/AIDS patients is reported to vary from 10 to 30% and is associated with low CD4+ levels or at an advanced stage of HIV/AIDS. Condyloma acuminata is caused by the Human Papilloma virus which can develop into malignancy. The purpose of this activity were to increase knowledge about the disease, risk factors, and efforts to prevent condyloma acuminata, as well as to conduct early detection of condyloma acuminate disease in HIV/AIDS patients. The service was carried out through direct education to HIV/AIDS patients who went to the VCT polyclinic at dr. H. Abdul Moeloek. Early detection was done by screening new cases of HIV/AIDS patients. This activity was held for three months and was attended by 112 participants. The results of the activity showed that education could increase the knowledge about the disease, risk factors, and efforts to prevent condyloma acuminata and found 14.3% of condyloma acuminata diseases in the screening program for early detection of disease. The continuity of education and screening program for condyloma
DIAGNOSTIC AND MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW OF COVID-19 ELDERLY PATIENTS AT ROYAL PRIMA HOSPITAL MEDAN Silvia Etty Kasita; Rico Lutandry; Sahna Ferdinand; Qori Fadillah
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JANUARI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v4i1.12207

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) merupakan infeksi yang disebabkan oleh coronavirus 2 sindrom pernapasan akut atau Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2). Gejala yang sering dijumpai adalah demam, batuk, hilang penciuman dan sesak nafas. Pemeriksaan yang dapat dilakukan adalah PCR, foto thorax, CT-Scan dan D-Dimer. Pada penderita Covid-19 dapat diperberat jika pasien berumur lansia (≥ 60 tahun). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran diagnostic dan penatalaksanaan Covid-19 pada pasien lansia di RSU Royal Prima Medan. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif retrospektif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, yaitu rekam medis Covid-19 pada pasien lansia di RSU Royal Prima Medan. Jenis teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian adalah Purposive Sampling dengan kriteria pasien lansia yang berusia ≥60 tahun, pasien Covid-19 lansia dengan data lengkap, pasien Covid-19 lansia yang dinyatakan sembuh dengan jumlah 100 pasien. Hasil: Berdasarkan data rekam medik didapatkan usia pada lansia yang paling banyak terkena Covid-19 dimortalitas usia 71-75 tahun, dan dimana didominasi oleh laki-laki. Gejala klinis yang paling sering didapatkan yaitu Demam + Batuk + Sesak Napas + Lemas, dan Pcr + Foto Thoraks + D-Dimer sebagai pemeriksaan penunjang yang paling sering dilaksanakan oleh pasien. Penatalaksanaan yang paling sering diberikan yaitu Antibiotik (Levofloxacin) + Antivirus (Remdesivir) + Antipiretik (Paracetamol) + Vitamin. Kesimpulan: Pada hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat 100 pasien lansia yang terkena Covid-19 dengan gejala dominan: demam, batuk, sesak napas dan lemas. Selanjutnya didapatkan penatalaksanaan paling sering diberikan adalah Levofloxacin, Remdesivir, Paracetamol dan Vitamin. Kata kunci:  Coronavirus Disease-2019; Covid-19; Lansia; Diagnostik; Penatalaksanaan.  Abstract  Background: Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) is an infection caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2). The most common symptoms are fever, cough, loss of smell and shortness of breath. Examinations that can be done are PCR, chest X-ray, CT-Scan and D-Dimer. In patients with Covid-19, it can be aggravated if the patient is elderly (≥ 60 years). Objective: To determine the diagnostic and management of covid-19 in elderly patients at RSU Royal Prima Medan in October-December 2020. Research Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a retrospective descriptive study. This study uses secondary data, medical records of Covid-19 in elderly patients at RSU Royal Prima Medan. The type of sampling technique in this study is Purposive Sampling with criteria for elderly patients aged ≥60 years, Covid-19 patients elderly with complete data, elderly patients who were declared cured with a total of 100 patients. Results: Based on medical record data, it was found that the age of the elderly who were most affected by Covid-19 mortality was aged 71-75 years, and which was dominated by men. The most common clinical symptoms are Fever + Cough + Shortness of Breath + Weakness, and Pcr + Chest X-ray + D-Dimer as the most frequent investigation carried out by patients. The most frequently given treatment is antibiotics (Levofloxacin) + antivirus (Remdesivir) + antipyretics (Paracetamol) + vitamin. Conclusion: In the results of this study, it was found that there were 100 elderly patients affected by Covid-19 with dominant symptoms: fever, cough, shortness of breath and weakness. Furthermore, the treatment most often given was Levofloxacin, Remdesivir, Paracetamol and Vitamins. Keywords: Coronavirus Disease-19; Covid-19; Elderly; Diagnostic; Treatment.
THE EFFECT OF SNAKES AND LADDERS GAME ON PREVENTION OF PREMARITAL PREGNANCY ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Rosita Khaerina
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 4 (2022): SPECIAL EDITION JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v4i0.12528

Abstract

Abstrak Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang menjadi tantangan masyarakat di dunia adalah kehamilan pada remaja. Faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya angka kehamilan pada remaja adalah kurangnya pengetahuan hingga mengambil sikap yang keliru dalam mencegah terjadinya kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahuinya pengaruh permainan ular tangga tentang pencegahan kehamilan pranikah terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswi SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment non-equivalent dengan rancangan pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah siswi kelas VIII SMP Muhammadiyah Kasihan Bantul dan siswi kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kasihan Bantul yaitu sebanyak 35 orang dengan sistematic random sampling. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Mann Whitney U. Selisih rata-rata peningkatan pengetahuan pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan permainan sebesar 9,91 dan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 7,37. Sedangkan selisih rata-rata peningkatan sikap pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan permainan sebesar 15,63 dan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 8,69. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pada kelompok yang menggunakan metode permainan ular tangga lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan metode ceramah. Saran penelitian agar materi  tentang pencegahan kehamilan pranikah dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai materi wajib untuk anak sekolah khususnya usia remaja  di seluruh sekolah yang ada di Indonesia dengan menggunakan permainan ular tangga edukatif tentang pencegahan kehamilan pranikah. Kata kunci: Kehamilan Pranikah, Pengetahuan, Permainan Ular Tangga, Sikap Abstract One of the health problems that are a global challenge is pregnancy in adolescents. Factors that cause high pregnancy rates in adolescents are a lack of knowledge to do wrong actions in preventing pregnancy. The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of playing snake and ladder on the prevention of premarital pregnancy on the knowledge and attitudes of junior high school students. This study uses a non-equivalent quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was eighth-grade students of Junior high school 1 Muhammadiyah Kasihan Bantul and eighth-grade students of Junior high school 1 Kasihan Bantul as many as 35 students with systematic random sampling. Bivariate analysis using Mann Whitney U. The difference in the average of knowledge improvement in the intervention group after being given the game was 9.91 and, in control, the group was 7.37. While the difference in the average attitude improvement in the intervention group after being given the game was 15.63 and, in control, 8.69. The knowledge and attitudes improvement in the group using the snake and ladder game method was higher than the lecture method. This study suggests that the material on preventing premarital pregnancy can be considered mandatory for students, especially teenagers in all schools in Indonesia, by using the educational snake and ladder game about preventing premarital pregnancy.
EARLY DETECTION OSTEOPOROSIS RISK FACTORS OF WOMEN AGE MORE THAN 50 YEARS IN KOTA GORONTALO Sri Ibrahim; Dewi Suryaningsih
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JANUARI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v4i1.12034

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by a decrease in bone density and disruption of normal bone architecture. Decreased bone strength increases the risk of fracture. The World Health Organization (WHO) includes osteoporosis in the list of 10 major degenerative diseases in the world. It is noted that there are approximately 200 million patients worldwide who suffer from osteoporosis. From the report of the Indonesian osteoporosis association, as many as 41.8% of men and 90% of women already have symptoms of osteoporosis.                    One of the efforts to reduce the incidence of osteoporosis is by early detection and avoiding risk factors for osteoporosis. This study aims to determine the risk factors for osteoporosis in women over 50 years. The research subjects were women over 50 years old in Gorontalo City. This study used a descriptive design by collecting questionnaires for early detection of osteoporosis risk factors including age, history of fracture, early menopause, family history of disease, corticosteroid consumption, physical activity, alcohol consumption, and smoking habits.                    The results of the identification of risk factors related to the incidence of osteoporosis were found at the age of 51-61 years as many as 169 people (70.1%), age 66 years as many as 72 people (29.9%), family history of osteoporosis as many as 44 people (18.3 %), history of fracture as many as 18 people (7.5%), history of taking steroids as many as 65 people (27.0%), alcohol consumption as many as 7 people (2.9%), smoking habits as many as 13 people (5.4% ), irregular in exercising as many as 142 people (58.9%), diabetes mellitus as many as 69 people (28.6%), hypertension as many as 5 people (2.1%), and hyperthyroidism as many as 4 people (1.6% ). Therefore, it is necessary to take preventive action by modifying these risk factors.
THE EFECT OF BIRTHING BALL FOR ANXIETY AND PAIN IN LABOR Melicha Kristine Simanjuntak
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 4 (2022): SPECIAL EDITION JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v4i0.12541

Abstract

Physical and psychological factors are one of the causes of mortality and morbidity in pregnant and childbirth women. Physical psychological changes during pregnancy will greatly affect their readiness to face childbirth. Pain and anxiety in labor can be treated with non-pharmacological treatment. One method that can be given is the use of a birthing ball. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of using a birthing ball on reducing pain intensity and anxiety levels in maternity mothers. This research was conducted at the Tigarunggu Health Center from January to June 2021. The research design was quasi-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample is 30 respondents using total sampling technique. The data in this study were processed using the dependent T-Test test. The results of the statistical test showed that there were differences in the level of anxiety in maternity with the average difference of 2.10 and the p-value 0.001. The use of birthing balls also showed a decrease in maternal pain with an average difference of 0.52 and a p-value of 0.02. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a significant effect on the level of anxiety and pain intensity after the use of birthing balls in women giving birth.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND ENVIROMENTAL FACTORS WITH STUNTING OCCURRENCE IN TODDLERS Indramaya Tongkonoo; Margaretha Solang; Dewi Wahyuni K Baderan
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JULI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v3i2.10736

Abstract

 The incidence of stunting under five is a major nutritional problem faced by Indonesia. The research aimed to determine relationship of the social, economic, and environmental factors related with   stunting occurrenceintoddlers 10-59 months at Health Centers Gorontalo District. This research was done on the population of toddlers who experience stunting in 2019 recorded in 7Health Centers. The data was collected from 98 samples by applying the purposive sampling method. The research instrument was done by using a questionnaire. Data analysis employs univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with the help of software SPSS version 21. The result showed that the social factors, namely mother's education with the p-value of 0,000 OR =  12,375 CI = 4,560-33,584, and economic factors, namely income with the p-value of 0,000 OR = 11,719 CI = 3,652 – 38,605 and environmental factors, namely  waste disposal facilities with the p-value of 0,000 OR = 12,813 CI = 4,815 -34,097. Based on these result, it can be stated that social factors, especially mother's education, economic factors, especially income, and  environmental factors, especially waste disposal facilities have a significant relationship with stunting occurrence in toddlers 10-59 months at the Health Centers Gorontalo District.

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