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Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) | ISSN: 2621-7198 (Online) Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas STP Building, Second Floor, Engineering Faculty, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Phone./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Email: hilirisasiipteks@gmail.com Website: http://hilirisasi.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/hilirisasi/home
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Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI)
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26217198     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/jhi.v5i2
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Public Health Veterinary Other
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) is a scientific publication media that aims to publish articles on downstream research activities in the form of community service. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JHI are: Product Commercialization Production Innovation Application of research results Research Products Technology Social Engineering Public Policy Prototype Model
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 299 Documents
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SOSIALISASI DAN PEMETAAN POTENSI TANAH LONGSOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE MIKROSEISMIK DAN GEOLISTRIK DI KAWASAN OBJEK WISATA BUKIT NOBITA Marzuki Marzuki; Mutya Vonnisa; Ahmad Fauzi Pohan; Arif Budiman; Imam Taufiq; Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo; Elistia Liza Namigo; Dian Milvita; Alimin Mahyudin; Nini Firmawati; Muldarisnur Muldarisnur; Afdal Afdal; Dahyunir Dahlan; M. Ali Shafii; Afdhal Muttaqin; Rico Adrial; Dedi Mardiansyah; Harmadi Harmadi; Zulfi Zulfi; Geby Sri Ayu Oktavia; Fani Anjelina; Nurul Annisa
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.655

Abstract

Nobita Hill is one of the areas being developed as a tourist attraction in the city of Padang. Above Nobita Hill is a beautiful view, and you can see the picture of Padang City. However, the hilly topography with steep slopes makes this area prone to landslides. This activity aims to map the potential for landslides on Novita Hill. Activities start from preparation, implementation in the field, and evaluation. Field activities are carried out in two stages. The first stage is an experiment to map the landslide potential. The second stage is socialization. The target audience for this activity is the Village Head of Jua Nan XX Village and its officials and the community around Nobita Hill. The results of the study and mapping were disseminated to the village administration and community leaders involved in the development of the Bukit Nobita tourism area, which was carried out on November 16, 2022. The result of tourist objects often changes land use and cover. However, mitigation of the potential for landslides in this area has never been done. Therefore, the Andalas University Physics Department team mapped the potential for landslides on Novita Hill for six months, using microseismic and geoelectric methods. This activity obtained a map of the distribution of dominant frequencies, a map of the distribution of amplification, and an identification of slip planes concerning the potential for landslides on Nobita Hill. Furthermore, the results of the mapping and mitigation efforts have been disseminated to the village administration and community leaders involved in the development of the Bukit Nobita tourism area. This activity was carried out well. The landslide potential distribution map obtained from this activity is input for the community and stakeholders in developing the Buki Nobita tourist attraction that is safe from disasters.
PEMBUATAN DESINFEKTAN SEDERHANA MELALUI PEMANFATAAN BAHAN KARBOL DAN CAIRAN PEMUTIH PAKAIAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI BALAI BARU KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Fitri Rachmaini; Dian Ayu Juwita; Rahmad Abdillah
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.657

Abstract

One of the efforts to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19 is to maintain cleanliness using an antiseptic to wash hands and body parts, as well as disinfectants that are sprayed or rubbed on various inanimate objects that may be exposed to the virus. However, there are still many people who are mistaken about using antiseptics and disinfectants, such as using antiseptics to clean items and the phenomenon of massive spraying of disinfectants in various places, even directly on humans. Apart from that, the lack of skills in making simple disinfectant fluids independently is also one of the triggering factors for the low level of concern in protecting the surrounding environment. The purpose of this activity is to educate the public about the correct use of antiseptics and disinfectants and to be able to utilize carbolic acid and liquid bleach to become simple disinfectants. This activity was carried out in Balai Baru Village, Kuranji District, Padang City. The method used in this activity is the presentation of the principles of the proper use of disinfectants and antiseptics as well as direct demonstrations of making simple disinfectants. The results of the activity are increased public understanding of the proper use of disinfectants and antiseptics as well as increased community skills in utilizing carbolic acid and clothing bleach into simple disinfectants. This activity is expected to be a reference in making simple disinfectants that are economical, environmentally friendly, and can be made by anyone. It is hoped that the chain of transmission of Covid-19 can be minimized.
DISEMINASI TEKNOLOGI PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DI NAGARI TANJUNG SANI KECAMATAN TANJUNG RAYA KABUPATEN AGAM Efrizal Efrizal; Zozy Aneloi Noli; Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Prima Fauziah Haq; Aulia Suci Desila; Fera Malta; Miftah Mussaumi Adi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.665

Abstract

The use of organic fertilizers can be a solution to reducing the application of inorganic fertilizers because they can improve the soil's physical, chemical, and biological properties to increase the quality and quantity of crop yields. One organic fertilizer that can improve soil nutrients and increase the quality and quantity of the harvest is rice-washing water waste. This waste is helpful for plants, easily obtained by farmers, and environmentally friendly; it has a low price so that farmers can afford it. The objectives of this activity are 1. to increase public knowledge and understanding of the manufacture of Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) derived from rice washing water waste, 2. to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers which are diverted to organic fertilizers to maintain soil and environmental quality. This activity was carried out from July to September 2022 at the Wali Jorong Sigiran Nagari Tanjung Sani Office, Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency. The activity methods used are counseling methods and demonstration of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) making. The activity results show that partners are very interested and enthusiastic about participating in the implementation of activities in receiving the science and technology of fertilizers provided. Furthermore, the motivation of the PKK partner women community group to carry out intensive cultivation or maintenance of local plants is very large. Even the high desire of the community/partners to master the technology for making liquid organic fertilizer (POC) is given. From this activity, it can be concluded that it can increase the community's knowledge and skills in producing alternative organic fertilizers so that plant cultivation activities can run well in Nagari Tanjung Sani, Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency, West Sumatra.
INOVASI PEMBUATAN SABUN CUCI PIRING BERBAHAN ALAMI DI DESA BANDAR JAYA KECAMATAN TRAMANG JAYA KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO, BENGKULU Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Risma Anindia
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.667

Abstract

Dish soap cleanses for dirt and food scraps, generally made of chemicals and vegetable/animal fatty acids. However, the problem with dish soap is that irritant contact dermatitis often occurs. To overcome this, it is necessary to have herbal/natural dish soap that can moisturize the skin, be smooth and soft, and have a distinctive aroma to the dish soap. This activity aims to provide education on making soap made from environmentally friendly natural ingredients, increase knowledge and skills for the community in making herbal/natural dish soap, and create new business opportunities to improve people's welfare in Bandar Jaya Village, Mukomuko Regency. This activity was carried out in Bandar Jaya Village, Mukomuko Regency. The exercise targets mothers and the community in Bandar Jaya Village, Bengkulu. The methods used in this activity are counseling, training, and evaluation. This training activity for making natural dish soap is carried out by providing exposure and direct practice to the community regarding the manufacture of dish soap. The results obtained from this activity were: participants enthusiastically participated in this activity, so they could increase their knowledge and skills in utilizing natural materials to be processed into dish soap. From this activity, it can be concluded that the manufacture of dish soap made from natural ingredients does not require large quantities, and using natural ingredients is also more guaranteed for health safety. Making dish soap from natural ingredients can also be an alternative for washing dishes and minimizing the cost of buying dish washing soap for the community.
INOVASI ECO ENZYME SEBAGAI SOLUSI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI NAGARI LASI KECAMATAN CANDUANG KABUPATEN AGAM Syaifuddin Islami; Dewi Anggraini; Dedet Deperiky
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.650

Abstract

Agriculture plays a crucial role in meeting food needs and improving the well-being of communities. However, challenges to the sustainability and productivity of agriculture are on the rise. Dependency on chemical fertilizers and synthetic pesticides has had negative environmental impacts. Eco enzymes, as an innovative organic fertilizer, offer a sustainable solution. Eco enzymes enhance soil productivity and quality while reducing reliance on synthetic chemicals. This project was conducted in Nagari Lasi, Canduang District, Agam Regency, from October 2022 to May 2023. The method involved the participation of farmers and the local community in every stage of the project to facilitate knowledge transfer and broader adoption of the innovation. The results of this project introduced the innovation to farmers and the community through various demonstration activities. The aim is to provide a comprehensive understanding of sustainable agriculture revitalization through eco enzymes. Eco enzymes for agriculture can improve nutrient absorption efficiency by plants, reduce environmental pollution potential, and enhance soil quality. A significant increase in rice production was observed when comparing production with and without eco enzymes. The conclusion drawn from this project is that eco enzymes are an innovative organic fertilizer that enhances agricultural productivity, soil quality, and reduces reliance on synthetic chemicals sustainably. Recommendations for future work include evaluating eco enzyme compositions, studying fermentation environmental impacts, assessing soil quality impacts, production efficiency, conducting economic studies, and fostering institutional collaboration.
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PLASTIK MENJADI ECOBRICK UNTUK MENEKAN LAJU PENCEMARAN MIKROPLASTIK DI KELURAHAN KAMPUANG JUA KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG Deswati Deswati; Buty Kurnia Hamzani; Olly Norita Tetra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.661

Abstract

As people's consumption levels increase, the plastic waste produced increases, so that plastic waste becomes the first environmental problem in Indonesia, especially in Kelurahan Kampung Jua Nan XX, Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung, Padang City. Plastic waste takes a long time to disintegrate and can decompose into microplastics which can be spread into soil and water. The presence of microplastics in soil and water can contaminate plants, shellfish, fish and even salt which ultimately accumulates in the human body through the food chain cycle. Therefore, a solution is needed so that the presence of plastic waste can be handled properly and carried out optimal management. One solution to utilizing plastic waste is by making ecobrick products that are useful and have high selling value and can be a livelihood opportunity. The aim of this activity is to increase public awareness and concern for the environment in order to create a clean and healthy environment through the management and processing of plastic waste. This activity was carried out in kelurahan Kampung Jua on 27 October and 9 December 2022, with the participants in this activity being PKK women from Kampung Jua Nan XX Village. The methods used were education regarding the threat of plastic and microplastic waste and training through demonstrations on making chairs from ecobricks. The results of this activity can increase public awareness of the dangers of plastic waste, limit the use of plastic bags and manage plastic waste at the source as an effort to reduce plastic waste generation and empower the community to maximizing the economic value of existing waste in a sustainable manner.
PANEN SAHAM BURSA INDONESIA MELALUI EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN ANALISA SAHAM PADA ARISAN BANK MANDIRI Maryanti Maryanti; Leli Sumarni
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.664

Abstract

The wife's routine from her husband who works at Bank Mandiri, who has free time after completing daily household chores, provides an opportunity for the wife to increase family income. In fact, it is not uncommon to become the husband's biggest income who works at an independent bank through stock harvesting activities. The opportunity to harvest shares is provided in the form of two online class meetings held in the arisan class of the Bank Mandiri Family Wives Association (IIKBM). This activity was attended by 35 members of the IIKBM arisan. The purpose of this activity is to not only be able to fill the wife's spare time at home, but also to increase the family's income. The method used in this activity uses the lecture, discussion, consultation and evaluation methods. This activity introduces knowledge about shares circulating on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, daily 'cash' opportunities, and investment opportunities in the long-term capital market using lecture and discussion methods (2 days). The consultation and practice method was carried out for 2 days to start the practice of harvesting shares on the stock exchange and creating a whatsappgroup to facilitate the results of the practice. The evaluation method was carried out for 2 days which contained an evaluation of the problems and solutions obtained from the whatsappsgroup. The result of this activity is that IIKBM arisan members gain knowledge about harvesting shares and investing in the profitable capital market as additional family income without the need to leave the house. The evaluation of the results of this activity is to provide a response to the responses, messages, and recommendations for 'cuan' ​​shares discussed in the whatsapp group.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PAPER QUILLING DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN SAMPAH KERTAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETRAMPILAN PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN DI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Olly Norita Tetra; Bustanul Arifin; Deswati Deswati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.668

Abstract

Paper waste is the most common waste generated from academic activities on the Andalas University campus. So far, paper waste is allowed to accumulate and then sold by cleaners to waste collectors or burned. This activity aims to increase women's resources and potential through Qulling Paper technology with promising business opportunities, especially for cleaning workers. This activity was carried out from July to September 2022, with the target participants being cleaners with direct contact with paper waste. The method used is counseling about the dangers of paper waste to the environment and health, which ends with discussions and interviews to determine the level of knowledge of cleaning workers about the management and processing of paper waste. The activity continued with paper waste processing training through paper quilling technology by practicing directly until the participants could produce a craft product. Mentoring activities for participants are also carried out by guiding them until they are skilled at producing craft products worth selling. In this training activity, all activity participants can produce handicraft products that have high selling value and are economical. Paper waste processing training for cleaners is one of the most appropriate solutions for reducing the amount of paper waste on the Andalas University campus and, at the same time, improving skills. It is hoped that this activity can increase knowledge and skills and reduce the amount of paper waste in the Andalas University campus environment.
INTEGRASI ASPEK EKOLOGIS DAN EKONOMIS MELALUI KEGIATAN REFORESTASI DAN PENERAPAN SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO DI NAGARI LUBUK KARAK, KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Muhammad Parikesit Wisnubroto; Edwin Edwin; Wulan Kumala Sari; Sri Heriza; Dewi Rezki; Zahlul Ikhsan; Dede Suhendra; Nike Karjunita
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.669

Abstract

Nagari Lubuk Karak is administratively located in the District of Nine Koto, Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra Province. Nagari is located in a sloping hill area with relatively good forest cover. However, today's environmental conditions in Nagari Lubuk Karak are constantly facing various threats that can damage the sustainability of the ecosystem, which are often caused by economic factors. This activity aims to provide education to the community in synergizing ecological and economic aspects so that the sustainability of the ecosystem in Nagari Lubuk Karak, which is in the upstream area, can always be maintained without compromising the community's welfare. This can be done by integrating reforestation activities using tree seeds that have economic value while at the same time intensifying rice cultivation owned by farmers by implementing the jajar legowo cropping system. This activity was carried out from 08 to 09 October 2022 in Nagari Lubuk Karak, Sembilan Koto District, Dharmasraya Regency. The implementation of the activity consisted of several stages, namely the socialization of reforestation activities and the application of the jajar legowo rice planting system, focus group discussions, and demonstrations of planting tree seedlings. The results of this activity can increase the knowledge and skills of the community regarding the importance of reforestation using tree seeds that have economic value while at the same time intensifying rice cultivation belonging to farmers by implementing the jajar legowo cropping system to increase farmers' income so that the economic and ecological aspects can work synergistically.
TEKNOLOGI PAKAN SILASE DAN FERMENTASI UNTUK PERBAIKAN USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI DI DESA PADANG CAKUR KOTA PARIAMAN Ediset Ediset; Imana Martaguri; Amrizal Anas; Ida Indrayani; Yona Resila Foci; Fadhli Ilhami Khairi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.672

Abstract

Padang Cakur Village, South Pariaman Subdistrict, Pariaman City, holds potential for the development of cattle farming. However, local cattle farmers are facing challenges in meeting the feed requirements due to shrinking green pasturelands. To address this issue, alternative feed sources from agricultural waste are needed. The problem lies in the fact that farmers lack the knowledge and skills to process agricultural waste into cattle feed. This technology transfer activity aims to: 1) Enhance the knowledge and skills of cattle farmers in utilizing agricultural waste, such as rice straw fermentation with the addition of sago (Silage), as cattle feed, and 2) Improve cattle farmers' understanding of the process of fermenting banana stems with the addition of rice bran. The methods employed in this technology transfer activity include extension through lectures and training sessions. Lecture-based methods are used to deliver information regarding both feed technologies, while training sessions are conducted to demonstrate the procedures for producing rice straw silage with sago and fermenting banana stems with rice bran. The outcomes of this technology transfer activity have increased the knowledge and skills of cattle farmers, particularly in feed production technologies like rice straw silage with sago (Silage) and fermented banana stem feed with rice bran. As evidence of success, participating cattle farmers have collectively produced 50 kilograms of Silage and 30 kilograms of fermented banana stem feed.

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