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Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) | ISSN: 2621-7198 (Online) Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas STP Building, Second Floor, Engineering Faculty, Kampus Limau Manis, Padang. West Sumatra - Indonesia. 25163 Phone./Fax.: +62-751-72645 Email: hilirisasiipteks@gmail.com Website: http://hilirisasi.lppm.unand.ac.id/index.php/hilirisasi/home
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Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI)
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26217198     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/jhi.v5i2
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) is a scientific publication media that aims to publish articles on downstream research activities in the form of community service. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JHI are: Product Commercialization Production Innovation Application of research results Research Products Technology Social Engineering Public Policy Prototype Model
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 654 Documents
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PAPER QUILLING DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN SAMPAH KERTAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETRAMPILAN PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN DI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.668

Abstract

Paper waste is the most common waste generated from academic activities on the Andalas University campus. So far, paper waste is allowed to accumulate and then sold by cleaners to waste collectors or burned. This activity aims to increase women's resources and potential through Qulling Paper technology with promising business opportunities, especially for cleaning workers. This activity was carried out from July to September 2022, with the target participants being cleaners with direct contact with paper waste. The method used is counseling about the dangers of paper waste to the environment and health, which ends with discussions and interviews to determine the level of knowledge of cleaning workers about the management and processing of paper waste. The activity continued with paper waste processing training through paper quilling technology by practicing directly until the participants could produce a craft product. Mentoring activities for participants are also carried out by guiding them until they are skilled at producing craft products worth selling. In this training activity, all activity participants can produce handicraft products that have high selling value and are economical. Paper waste processing training for cleaners is one of the most appropriate solutions for reducing the amount of paper waste on the Andalas University campus and, at the same time, improving skills. It is hoped that this activity can increase knowledge and skills and reduce the amount of paper waste in the Andalas University campus environment.
INTEGRASI ASPEK EKOLOGIS DAN EKONOMIS MELALUI KEGIATAN REFORESTASI DAN PENERAPAN SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO DI NAGARI LUBUK KARAK, KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA Muhammad Parikesit Wisnubroto; Edwin Edwin; Wulan Kumala Sari; Sri Heriza; Dewi Rezki; Zahlul Ikhsan; Dede Suhendra; Nike Karjunita
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i2.669

Abstract

Nagari Lubuk Karak is administratively located in the District of Nine Koto, Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra Province. Nagari is located in a sloping hill area with relatively good forest cover. However, today's environmental conditions in Nagari Lubuk Karak are constantly facing various threats that can damage the sustainability of the ecosystem, which are often caused by economic factors. This activity aims to provide education to the community in synergizing ecological and economic aspects so that the sustainability of the ecosystem in Nagari Lubuk Karak, which is in the upstream area, can always be maintained without compromising the community's welfare. This can be done by integrating reforestation activities using tree seeds that have economic value while at the same time intensifying rice cultivation owned by farmers by implementing the jajar legowo cropping system. This activity was carried out from 08 to 09 October 2022 in Nagari Lubuk Karak, Sembilan Koto District, Dharmasraya Regency. The implementation of the activity consisted of several stages, namely the socialization of reforestation activities and the application of the jajar legowo rice planting system, focus group discussions, and demonstrations of planting tree seedlings. The results of this activity can increase the knowledge and skills of the community regarding the importance of reforestation using tree seeds that have economic value while at the same time intensifying rice cultivation belonging to farmers by implementing the jajar legowo cropping system to increase farmers' income so that the economic and ecological aspects can work synergistically.
TEKNOLOGI PAKAN SILASE DAN FERMENTASI UNTUK PERBAIKAN USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI DI DESA PADANG CAKUR KOTA PARIAMAN Ediset Ediset; Imana Martaguri; Amrizal Anas; Ida Indrayani; Yona Resila Foci; Fadhli Ilhami Khairi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.672

Abstract

Padang Cakur Village, South Pariaman Subdistrict, Pariaman City, holds potential for the development of cattle farming. However, local cattle farmers are facing challenges in meeting the feed requirements due to shrinking green pasturelands. To address this issue, alternative feed sources from agricultural waste are needed. The problem lies in the fact that farmers lack the knowledge and skills to process agricultural waste into cattle feed. This technology transfer activity aims to: 1) Enhance the knowledge and skills of cattle farmers in utilizing agricultural waste, such as rice straw fermentation with the addition of sago (Silage), as cattle feed, and 2) Improve cattle farmers' understanding of the process of fermenting banana stems with the addition of rice bran. The methods employed in this technology transfer activity include extension through lectures and training sessions. Lecture-based methods are used to deliver information regarding both feed technologies, while training sessions are conducted to demonstrate the procedures for producing rice straw silage with sago and fermenting banana stems with rice bran. The outcomes of this technology transfer activity have increased the knowledge and skills of cattle farmers, particularly in feed production technologies like rice straw silage with sago (Silage) and fermented banana stem feed with rice bran. As evidence of success, participating cattle farmers have collectively produced 50 kilograms of Silage and 30 kilograms of fermented banana stem feed.
APLIKASI DESAIN HUNIAN SEMENTARA UNTUK KORBAN GEMPA DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN DAN PASAMAN BARAT Yosritzal Yosritzal; Titi Kurniati; Hidayat Hidayat
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.673

Abstract

A 6,1 Mw Earthquake hit West Sumatera on 22nd February 2022 at 08:39 Western Time of Indonesia. The epicenter of the earthquake was the slopes of Talamau Mountain. As a result, 27 people were recorded as dead and at least 457 people were injured. A total of 2,025 houses in West Pasaman Regency and 1,816 houses in Pasaman Regency were damaged. This resulted in at least 19,221 people being displaced. When the emergency response period ended, the refugees whose houses were damaged needed temporary housing until their houses were repaired. The purpose of the activities reported in this paper is to provide temporary housing for the victims, developed based on the standard designs from the PUPR Office. The temporary houses were made of wood, GRC and zinc with additional materials that can still be used from the rest of the building ruins. These activities were funded by the Indonesian Academics Association (ASASI), the Department of Civil Engineering of Andalas University, the Indonesian Red Crescent (BSMI) of West Sumatra, and Hatta University and hereinafter referred to as the Huntara Team. After the funds are raised, the next step is to conduct a survey to determine prospective recipients who deserve assistance. Based on the needs of prospective recipients and additional materials available, then modifications to the house design are made. Furthermore, the development of the house was carried out led by a local carpenter. The result of the activity is that five temporary houses have been built and used by the recipients.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN JAMU JAHE MERAH INSTAN DI PASIE JAMBAK KOTA PADANG Nova Syafni; Wiwik Hanifah; Ryan Fajri Kurniawan; Lili Fitriani; Suryati Suryati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.675

Abstract

The majority of the population in the Pasie Jambak area depends on fishing as their livelihood, which requires them to be in excellent physical condition to carry out their work. Red ginger is one of the most commonly found plants in the market and is known to have benefits in maintaining bodily stamina. Therefore, the Student Executive Board of the Faculty of Pharmacy, Andalas University, in collaboration with faculty members and students, conducted training in the production of instant red ginger herbal drinks with the aim of making it a convenient health beverage for the fishing community, suitable for consumption during their fishing trips. This training was attended by a large number of women residing in the vicinity of Pasie Jambak, Padang City. The training process consisted of several stages. The first stage involved an explanation of the benefits of red ginger, followed by the second stage, which was a practical session on the production of instant red ginger herbal drinks using red ginger rhizomes, sugar, and water. The subsequent stage focused on the packaging of the red ginger product and the proper method of preparing the beverage. The training activities concluded with a discussion session and the completion of questionnaires regarding the implementation of the training. The results of this training demonstrated that the participants were able to smoothly produce and package instant red ginger herbal drinks. The questionnaire results also indicated that overall, all participants were satisfied with the training activities. Therefore, it is expected that this training will provide significant benefits to the community in the Pasie Jambak area, helping to improve their health and offering a practical solution for fishermen who require good physical stamina to carry out their work.
PENYULUHAN PENINGKATAN KUALITAS MUTU TANAMAN KOPI ROBUSTA PADA KUPS PAYUANG SIRUKAM KECAMATAN PAYUNG SEKAKI KABUPATEN SOLOK Rika Hariance; Rini Hakimi; Nuraini Budi Astuti; Rian Hidayat; Yulinda Yulinda
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.676

Abstract

The Social Economics Department of the Faculty of Agriculture initiated an academic partnership with KKI Warsi in implementing MBKM learning, research and community service. The purpose of this collaboration is in an effort to improve the quality of learning at the University and as a bridge for the transfer of knowledge from the university to the whole community as a form of the tri dharma of higher education. This community service activity was carried out at the KUPS Payung Sirukam social forestry group located in Nagari Sirukam, Payung Sekaki District, Solok Regency which was fostered by KKI Warsi. This service was carried out because the Robusta coffee plant in Nagari Sirukam is a plant that is still a legacy from the Dutch colonial period, where the cultivation process was not carried out intensively by farmers. This cultivation problem affects the quality of coffee. Thus, it is necessary to conduct counseling on Robusta coffee cultivation to farmers who are members of KUPS Payung Sirukam. From this counseling, farmers gain knowledge about good quality coffee beans, the maintenance process through good coffee cultivation patterns, and how to vegetatively rejuvenate coffee seedlings. Rejuvenation of coffee plants is one of the efforts that can be made in order to produce coffee plants that are the same as the main plants to maintain the quality of the sirukam coffee and shorten the harvesting life of the plants.
PEMANFAATAN BOTOL BEKAS SEBAGAI ALAT FILTER AIR SEDERHANA DAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN UNTUK DESA LANGKAP KECAMATAN BANGSALSARI KABUPATEN JEMBER Evi Rohmatul Laili; Rizqy Aiddha Yuniawati; Ayu Balqis Aqilah; Ahmad Luqman Hakim; Nabil Hanaan; Alfi Latifah Nur Azzah; Achmad Reza Saffrialdi; Nafisatul Laeli; Asyifa Hasna; Rosa Devina Paramashinta; Elya Dwi Cania
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.677

Abstract

Water quality is an object that must be considered in accordance with health standards from the Ministry of Health because water quality is a crucial aspect in maintaining health. However, the availability of clean water is often limited, especially in areas with limited access to clean water. The purpose of this community service is to overcome the problem of clean water by using used bottles, sponges, dacron foam, and gravel to create simple water filters. The activities carried out were in the form of outreach about simple filter tools then demonstrations of the use of the tools and distribution of simple filter tools to the residents of Tegalan, Langkap, Jember Regency. The methods used for this simple water filter making activity include socialization, discussion and practice. These three steps were carried out to get maximum results, namely water that became clear after being filtered using a simple water filter. The results of the demonstration using this simple filter tool proved that the water which was originally murky became clear and odorless. This research highlights that simple water filters have potential as a practical solution to improve drinking water quality in resource-constrained areas. The use of this simple water filter can be an initial step that has a positive impact on overcoming difficulties in accessing clean water. It can be concluded that this program brings benefits to all residents of Tegalan, Langkap Village whose water is still murky and dirty because with this simple water filter tool, these people are helped in improving the quality of the water they use on a daily basis.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA TANAM ORGANIK SERTA STRATEGI PEMASARAN DIGITAL UNTUK KEMANDIRIAN MITRA ORGANIK JAYA DI KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Ratna Aisuwarya; Afriyanti Dwi Kartika; Sinta Silvia; Monika Rianti Helmi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.684

Abstract

This engagement reports the outcomes of a series of training activities conducted to significantly contribute to the development of sustainable agricultural practices in collaboration with our partner, Organik Jaya, located in Padang Pariaman Regency. These training activities encompass various facets with a focus on enhancing the participants' capacity and knowledge. Firstly, we provided training on the technique of composting organic fertilizers from animal waste. Participants were educated on the management of agricultural and livestock waste to produce high-quality organic fertilizers, which can enhance soil fertility and reduce the use of environmentally hazardous chemical fertilizers. Subsequently, we conducted training on the assembly of efficient organic fertilizer grinding machines. Additionally, we offered training in the technique of wood and husk charcoal production using the Drumkiln method based on reverse airflow. This has a positive impact on converting agrikulturlah and forest waste into high-value products like charcoal. Furthermore, we offered strategic guidance on marketing products through online Marketplace platforms, assisting our partners in reaching a wider market and increasing their income. The primary objective of these training sessions was to augment the knowledge and skills of the participants in implementing sustainable practices relevant to agriculture and the environment. The results of these activities are expected to yield positive benefits for local agriculture and provide fresh insights into managing organic raw materials and modern marketing strategies. This engagement provides a crucial foundation for advancing agriculture that is more sustainable and adaptable in facing future challenges.
PEMBUATAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI BAGI TENAGA KESEHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN KURANJI KOTA PADANG Rika Susanti; Taufik Hidayat; Noverika Windasari; Citra Manela; Fadhilati Sabrina; Maria Nurlita; Rauffi Hayatul Putri; Popy Puspita Sari; Nadira Ismanel Tamura; Utami Yuliandini; Ovella April Rieza; Afifa Humaira; Zhafira Ferin
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i2.688

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel disease previously unidentified in humans. The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated that all medical personnel and health workers wear personal protective equipment (PPE) while serving patients. The pandemic has caused a global shortage of PPE, especially in Indonesia, leading to the closure of many health service facilities, including several in the Kuranji District, to prevent COVID-19 transmission. In response, the community service team of the Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University (FK UNAND), initiated a PPE procurement project for health workers. This activity aimed to supply PPE to medical personnel at the First Level Health Facility (FLHF) in Kuranji District, Padang City. The PPE, including masks, face shields, and gowns/hazmats, was produced following a feasibility study to ensure safety for health workers. The procurement involved collaboration between the FK UNAND community service team and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The team designed models of masks, face shields, and gowns/hazmats that met health safety standards, sourced the necessary materials, and passed these designs and materials to MSMEs for production. Prior to production, a meeting with MSMEs was held to discuss the designs. Eight MSMEs were selected to produce the PPE over approximately one month. A total of 400 masks, 180 face shields, and 20 gowns were produced and distributed to 8 FLHFs in Kuranji sub-district. The handover of PPE was met with an extraordinary response from health workers, as it significantly addressed the PPE shortage and allowed FLHFs in Kuranji District to resume operations and provide medical services to the community.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PERTANIAN TONGKOL JAGUNG SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN BRIKET DI NAGARI BUKIK SIKUMPA KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Khasman Khasman; Chyntia Dhiya Ulhaq
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i3.689

Abstract

This activity aims to provide a solution for the people of Nagari Bukik Sikumpa, Lareh Sago Halaban Sub-district, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, in dealing with the abundance of corn cobs resulting from agricultural waste. These cobs can be raw materials to produce briquette charcoal, which has commercial value and is an eco-friendly alternative energy source. The methodology employed was to conduct a socialization effort that introduced the concept of briquette charcoal, accompanied by a demonstration of briquette charcoal production. The aim was to utilize agricultural waste, specifically corn cob, and turn it into an environmentally friendly and commercially viable product. Additionally, posters were put up to support information dissemination relating to briquettes within the community of Nagari Bukik Sikumpa. Based on the conducted socialization activities, the community's enthusiasm was evident through the attendance of 160 people and numerous questions asked during the event. The outcome of this activity is in the form of briquette charcoal that can sustain flame for approximately 1 hour and 7 minutes per piece of briquette without emitting carbon during the burning process. With the implementation of this activity, it can be concluded that the community has understood how to process agricultural waste from corn cobs, which are typically discarded as they are, into briquettes that have commercial value and serve as an eco-friendly alternative energy source. Corn cob briquettes could provide a promising business opportunity for the local community due to the abundance of agricultural waste in the form of corn cobs, which is not utilized in the local region. Corn cob briquettes have gained significant interest among the locals as they can be made from easily obtainable materials.