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Gorontalo Journal of Public Health
Published by Universitas Gorontalo
ISSN : 26145057     EISSN : 26145065     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32662/gjph.v6i1.3035
Core Subject : Health,
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health (GJPH) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Gorontalo. GJPH terbit dua kali dalam setahun yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober. Jurnal ini menerima tulisan ilmiah berupa laporan penelitian dengan fokus dan Scope meliputi: 1. Epidemiologi; 2. Biostatistik; 3. Pendidikan dan Promosi Kesehatan; 4. Kesehatan Lingkungan; 5. Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja; 6. Administrasi Kebijakan Kesehatan; 7. Manajemen Rumah Sakit; 8. Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat; 9. Kesehatan Reproduksi
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Articles 81 Documents
Literatur Reviewe : Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja tentang HIV/AIDS Mike Susianti; Samsudin Ahmad Hasan
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i2.1962

Abstract

Abstract HIV-AIDS is one of the most feared diseases, because until now there has not been found a cure, so that people affected by the disease do not have a long life expectancy. The Purpos of the study was to find out the description snd relevant information about health education on the level of knowledge of adolescents about HIV-AIDS. The method in this study uses a descriptive narrative design with a literature review approach (literature study). The literature review study is a synthesis of the literature on the research topic. Sources of data used are derived from research journals that have been previously researched, this study uses 6 journals obtained from relevant databases, namely Google Scholar, IOS and Garuda from 2015 to 2020 . The results of the study based on the literature study used as comparison material was found that health education greatly influenced the level of  knowledge of adolescents about HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS is a very dangerous disease, especially in adolescents, adolescents are always trying new things known, the low attention of adolescents about reproductive health, especially infectious diseases and also the lack of information or health education for adolescents so it is necessary to do health education about HIV/AIDS. Conclusion: There is an effect of health education on the level of knowledge of adolescents about HIV/AIDS.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil Melakukan Pemeriksaan ANC (Antenatal Care) pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Kota Pontianak Trivina Trivina
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i1.2083

Abstract

Pemeriksaan kehamilan saat ini dilakukan modifikasi demi mencegah penularan COVID-19, yaitu menerapkan proses skrining untuk setiap pengunjung yang datang, menyediakan ruang khusus untuk pemerikasaan ISPA (Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut), mengubah posisi tempat duduk dan memberikan jarak minimal 1 meter dan memanfaatkan media online untuk pendaftaran pemeriksaan kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung serta besarannya antara ketersediaan fasilitas, peran tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan keluarga terhadap perilaku ibu hamil melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada masa pandemi COVID -19 di Puskesmas Kota Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 80 ibu hamil sebagai responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM) mengunakan SmartPLS dan SPSS. Hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan metode smartPLS didapat temuan bahwa variabel perilaku ibu hamil melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan dipengaruhi oleh pengaruh fasilitas kesehatan (23,29%), peran tenaga kesehatan (6,87%) dan dukungan keluarga (15,94%), Fasilitas kesehatan merupakan faktor yang dominan mempengaruhi perilaku ibu hamil melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di Puskesmas Kota Pontianak
Kepuasaan Pasien Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional pada Pelayanan Kefarmasian RSUD M. Yunus Kota Bengkulu Novega Novega; Darmawansyah Darmawansyah; Hairil Akbar
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i2.2490

Abstract

Menuju era global yang jauh lebih terbuka saat ini, dalam memberikan pelayanan Kesehatan di harapkan dapat merubah paradigma Kesehatan.  Tantangan terbesar dalam pelayanan Kesehatan dalam pelayanan Kesehatan itu sendiri adalah salah satunya tentang kepuasaan pasien. Secara umum, salah satu bentuk tanggung jawab pemerintah terhadap masyarakat agar derajat Kesehatan masyarakat meningkat adalah dengan telah di selenggarakan program jaminan kesehatan nasional oleh badan penyelenggara jaminan sosial Kesehatan atau yang di singkat JKN, program pemerintah ini juga mencakup pelayanan pada farmasi di Rumah sakit, tujuan pelayanan pada poli farmasi yakni untuk identifikasi, pencegahan dan mencegah, meminimalisir kejadian masalah yang terkait dengan obat-obatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu dan dilaksanakan pada bulan  september sampai agustus 2021. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak  67.997 pasien jaminan kesehatan nasional dan jumlah sampel 100 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengolahan data menggunakan tehnik analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square. setelah dilakukan uji statistic diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan antara  kepuasaan pasien jaminan kesehatan nasional pada pelayanan kefarmasian RSUD Dr. M Yunus Kota Bengkulu dengan nilai p value (0,000). Diharapkan pelayanan kefarmasian di apotik di RSUD Dr. Yunus Kota Bengkulu lebih di tingkatkan lagi
Pelvic Rocking Dengan Birth Ball Meningkatkan Efikasi Diri dan Dilatasi Servik Ibu Bersalin Khairunisya Khairunisya; Umi Daimah
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i1.1967

Abstract

Childbirth is an experience that requires confidence. There is a tendency to increase fear. Women's readiness and self-efficacy for pregnancy and childbirth is an issue to prevent prolonged labor. The use of a bithball can increase self-confidence and speed up the progress of labor. This study aims to determine the effect of pelvic rocking with birth ball on self-efficacy and cervical dilation at PMB Muara Enim in 2021. This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a post-test only design with a control group design. The subjects in this study were normal primiparous mothers who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study sample size was 60 people who were divided into two intervention and control groups. This research instrument uses childbirth self-efficacy inventory (CBSEI). Data analysis using unpaired difference test.The results obtained at the beginning of the study there was no difference in self-efficacy and opening in the two groups. After the study, it was found that there was a significant difference in self-efficacy and progress of labor in the two groups (p value = 0.000). So it can be concluded that there is an effect of pelvic rocking with birth balls on self-efficacy and cervical dilatation in women giving birth. It is recommended for maternity mothers to practice pelvic rocking exercises while sitting on a maternity ball as a significant way to improve labor progress, as well as improve self-control.
Gambaran Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut pada Masyarakat di Kecamatan Limboto Barat Kabupaten Gorontalo Mohammad Zulkarnain; Faisal Idrus
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i2.2430

Abstract

Dental and oral health care is the maintenance of the teeth and mouth of leftovers and other droppings that are inside the mouth for the purpose of keeping teeth healthy. The research is aimed at getting a picture of dental and oral hygiene behaviors with the limboto district west of gorontalo. The analysis USES an independent variable, which is dental hygiene behavior. The dependent variable of society. The sample of this study is a teenager living in the west limboto district. Student observational-analtic with a cross-sectional research design. Study is conducted on 378 samples. For research identification using multistage random side methods, this study was carried out in 10 villages. Hamulo's village, hutabohu, yosonegoro, padengo, daenaa, ombulo, pone, huidu, northern huidu. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires. According to studies the number of respondents who brush their teeth twice or more a day with the number of those who do 345 (91%) and the least one who has done an 8 (8%), the correct number of those who pick time to brush their teeth is that most respondents choose morning after breakfast and night before going to bed with 310 (82%). The number of those who chose to visit the dentist at least once a month was 351 (93%), and the least likely were confused by deng
Faktor Predisposisi yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Tempat Umum (Pasar Passi, Gogagoman) Darmin Darmin; Sudirman Sudirman
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i2.2374

Abstract

The government has established a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle management. Currently, PHBS is still being studied because the community has not been able to fully integrate it. A healthy market strategy is a collaborative effort to create a clean and healthy market condition. The Passi market, Gogagoman District, still has many vendors that do not pay attention to the application of clean and healthy living practices, resulting in the lack of cleanliness and comfort in the market environment. The goal of this research is to discover the primary factors impacting the behavior of PHBS traders in the Passi market. This is a quantitative descriptive study using a cross-sectional design and an observational questionnaire. The population is 320 persons, and the sample size is 195 people, as estimated using the Krejcie-Morgan formula and probability sampling. The T-test analysis revealed that the knowledge variable for PHBS was 0,022 and the attitude variable for PHBS was 0,019, (0.05), with t values = 2,312 and 2,373, respectively. The F-test analysis revealed that the knowledge and attitude factors concerning PHBS were 0,003. The knowledge and attitudes of traders about PHBS have a significant effect on the level of PHBS implementation in the Passi market. Environmental aspects, waste management, and infrastructure are very important to pay attention to. It is hoped that there will be socialization and market monitoring related to the application of clean and healthy living behavior to ensure the cleanliness, comfort, and health of the market environment.
Pengukuran Disiplin Kerja Bidan dalam Pengisian Kohort Ibu dan Balita di Kota Pontianak Efrosina Ludovika Kalista
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i1.2084

Abstract

Kohort ibu dan balita digunakan sebagai alat ukur untuk melakukan identifikasi masalah kesehatan ibu dan neonatal yang terdeteksi di rumah tangga dan sebagai sumber data pelayanan ibu hamil dan bersalinan serta keadaan atau resiko yang dimiliki ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung serta besarannya antara pelatihan, kompensasi, iklim kerja, konflik kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kompensasi dalam pengisian kohort ibu dan balita di Puskesmas Kota Pontianak Tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain cross-setional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 70 bidan sebagai responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM) mengunakan SmartPLS dan SPSS. Hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan metode smartPLS didapatkan bahwa variabel disiplin bidan di Puskesmas Kota Pontianak dipengaruhi oleh pelatihan (13,21%), kompensasi (5.30%), iklim kerja (26,99%), konflik kerja (19,20%) dan kepuasan kerja (10,13%). Pengaruh langsung kompensasi di Puskesmas kota pontianak sebesar 74,8% dan pengaruh tidak langsung sebesar 0,41%. Total pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung kompensasi sebesar 75,2%. Saran penelitian untuk puskesmas Kota Pontianak bahwa sistem kompensasi di kaji ulang untuk menyesuaikan dengan pelatihan, masa kerja dan waktu kerja bidan. Diharapkan juga Dinas Kesehatan Pontianak memperbaiki sistem penggajian yang ada sekarang dengan sistem penggajian yang jelas dan terstruktur, terutama  penggajian pada bidan kontrak di puskesmas
Factors Related to the Behavior of Using Styrofoam Container on Seblak Traders in Yogyakarta Aris Yulianto; Isna Munawaroh; Dyah Suryani
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i2.2491

Abstract

Styrofoam is a material of polystyrene, still included in the plastic group and a styrene monomer. The danger of styrene monomers to health after long-term exposure is to cause headaches, fatigue, depression and anemia besides Styrofoam waste is a waste that is very difficult to decompose by nature. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the behavior of the use of Styrofoam containers in seblak traders in Umbulharjo and Gondokusuman Districts, Yogyakarta. This study used a cross sectional study. The research subjects were seblak trader which numbered 50 traders, the object of the research was the use of 50 samples of styrofoam containers. The research instrument is a questionnaire and checklist. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was no relationship between age and the behavior of using Styrofoam containers in seblak traders (p = 0.543 >.05), there was no relationship between gender and the behavior of using Styrofoam containers in seblak traders (p = 0.252 > 0.05), there is no relationship of knowledge with the behavior of the use of Styrofoam containers in seblak traders (p = 0.123 >0.05), and there is an attitude relationship with the behavior of the use of Styrofoam containers in seblak traders (p = 0,001 <0.05). There is no relationship between age, gender, knowledge, and behavior of using styrofoam containers. There is a relationship between attitude and behavior of using styrofoam containers
Hubungan Efektivitas Pengaturan Diet dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Fatra Fasya Gusasi; Vivien Novarina Kasim; Nur Auliyah Roidah Abd. Kadir; Megahrizka Oktasyah Puteri Suleman; Gabriella Desche Veronica
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i1.1841

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus adalah kondisi kronis yang terjadi bila ada peningkatan kadar glukosa dalam darah karena tubuh tidak dapat menghasilkan insulin atau menggunakan insulin secara efektif. Diabetes melitus sangat berhubungan dengan pola konsumsi makanan terutama sumber karbohidrat yang banyak terdapat dalam kelompok serealia. Menurut laporan Studi Diet Total tahun 2014, Gorontalo menduduki peringkat kesebelas tertinggi konsumsi serealia. Perilaku makan masyarakat Gorontalo tersebut merupakan faktor risiko Diabetes Melitus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan efektivitas pengaturan diet dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limboto. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah non-eksperimental pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu semua pasien penderita penyakit Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 yang tergolong obesitas dan sudah mendapatkan pengaturan diet di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limboto. Instrument yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu kuesioner. Hasil analisis data menggunakan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji alternatif t-independet sample yaitu uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai yang tidak signifikansi (p-value = 0,741) atau < 0.05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara efektivitas pengaturan diet dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limboto. Bagi penderita diabetes melitus agar kiranya menjaga diet dan melakukan pengaturan diet
Efektivitas Pasca Vaksinasi Hepatitis B di Kecamatan Pakal, Surabaya, Jawa Timur William Sayogo; Wira Widjaya Lindarto; Cempaka Harsa Sekarputri; Jemina Lewi Santoso; Stefani Nurhadi; Ferdinand Aprianto Tannus; Inez Purnomasari Prajitno
Gorontalo Journal of Public Health VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjph.v5i2.2461

Abstract

Hepatitis is an infectious disease that is still a concern today and is at risk of becoming a chronic condition with complications of liver function failure.  Screening is carried out to determine the level of response of the body's defense system induced by the vaccine in the population of Pakal district, Surabaya. This study assesses the relationship between antibody status and protection status after vaccination. The study involved 78 people who are eligible to receive the vaccine. After receiving the vaccine, the antibody status is checked and the data obtained were statistically tested and tested for association using a contingency coefficient. From 78 hepatitis B vaccine recipients, 69 people (88,46%) are antibody reactive and 9 people (11.54%) with non-reactive antibody status. From the Chi Square test and the contingency coefficient test, it is shown that there is a relationship between antibody status and protection status (α<0.05; 95% CI). The hepatitis B vaccine provides protection against the risk of hepatitis B virus infection for residents of the Pakal district of Surabaya who have a high-risk lifestyle.