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JAKP (Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik)
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 23014342     EISSN : 26570092     DOI : -
JAKP, terutama berfokus pada masalah utama dalam pengembangan ilmu administrasi publik dan kebijakan publik. Ini mencakup pengembangan administrasi, kebijakan daeerah, otonomi dan birokrasi, aparatur negara, desentralisasi, pengembangan ekonomi dan sains, manajemen publik, proses dan Teknik pengambilan keputusan publik, dan setiap ilmu sosial yang mencakup ilmu perkembangan ilmu Pendidikan, kesehatan masyarakat, politik fiskal, dan perencanaan daerah. Dalam tahun terbitnya JAKP akan menerbitkan jurnal dua kali dalam dua periode: April dan Oktober. Silakan kirim naskah Anda. Template dan pedoman penulisan bias diunduh pada laman ini.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 233 Documents
Analisis Kinerja Polisi Kehutanan Unit Pelaksana Teknis Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas dalam Perlindungan dan Pengamanan Kawasan Putra, Ardiyansyah; Hidayat, Rahmat; Jayanegara, Oscar
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.1.185-202.2024

Abstract

Forest Ranger is one of the functional positions tasked with carrying out Forest Police activities, including preparing, implementing, developing, monitoring, evaluating, and reporting on forest protection and security activities, forest area protection, and supervision of the distribution of forest products. This research aims to analyze and describe the performance of forest police in the context of area protection and security and to design strategies to enhance the performance of Forest Police at Bukit Duabelas National Park. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Sampling is done purposively, and data analysis techniques include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that in carrying out area protection and security activities, forest ranger adjust individual performance targets with organizational performance targets outlined in pre-emptive and preventive security activities which have succeeded in reducing area disturbances such as encroachment and Illegal Logging. Encroachment disturbance is dominant in the Bukit Duabelas National Park Region II Tebo Management Section, while Illegal Logging disturbance is dominant in the Bukit Duabelas National Park Region I Batanghari Management Section. Strategies to improve the performance of forest police in area protection and security include: (1) Increasing Capability, (2) Improving Skills, (3) Enhancing Knowledge, (4) Improving Attitudes, (5) Boosting Motivation, and (6) Managing Stress.
Halal Tourism Policy: is a New Wave in Development Tourism in West Sumatera Koeswara, Hendri; Febryandanda, Noversa; Rahman, Riki
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.1.1-22.2024

Abstract

West Sumatra also has Adat Basandi Syara', Syara' Basandi Kitabullah, Syara' Mangato Adat Mamakai use which is guidelines life Minangkabau people. With stipulated Boast as destination world halal tourism. Boast in a manner No direct get evaluation to image halal tourism, however visit foreign tourists to boast no experience improvement. Because of it, Government Boast through the Tourism Office Province Boast with the provincial legislature Boast as well as team expert from academics and LPPOM-MUI West Sumatra initiative make regulation maintenance halal tourism so that halal tourism in West Sumatra has print clear and strong blue so that tourists come travel No forget worship. Method used in study This is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used in this study is interview, observation, and documentation. Study This use approach formulation policy in do analyze to policy this halal tourism. The results of this study can found that policy tourist is a new direction policy tourism in West Sumatra, but it must need more effective strategy the reach the purpose of this policy. This no just implicated to guarantee to guaranteed public in do tour but more to enhancement economy and welfare visible society with an increase number visit tour.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pupuk Subsidi di Dinas Tanaman Pangan Hortikultura dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Sinjai Irmalasari, Linda; Luthfi, Muhammad; Baharuddin, Baharuddin
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.1.137-150.2024

Abstract

The provision of subsidy fertilizers for farmers is intended to increase progress in innovation changes in human resource development in the agricultural sector, subsidies as a supporting factor of optimal implementation of government policies against subsidized fertilizer policies developed by the government based on the needs of the community, especially farmers. In its application, this fertilizer is intended for farmers to increase productivity and improve economic level, also minimizes costs. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of subsidized fertilizer policy in Indonesia. The findings in this study are one of the programs of government policy related to subsidized fertilizers, namely the farmer card program registered in the Group Needs Definitive Plan (RDDK) system. However, according to surveys, there is still a scarcity of subsidized fertilizers so that the price becomes expensive. And many farmers who are not part of the Group Needs Definitive Plan (RDDK) system also need subsidized fertilizers, but the government only provides them to farmers who are members of the RDDK system. In addition, the Indonesian government has implemented various measures to ensure the distribution of subsidized fertilizers to farmers, one of the steps taken is to socialize changes in subsidized fertilizer policies.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pendidikan Inklusif Jenjang Sekolah Dasar Irmawati, Irmawati; Rahmawati, Rita; Rusliandy, Rusliandy
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.1.168-184.2024

Abstract

Inclusive education in Bogor City is the main focus of achieving equitable and quality education for all, including children with special needs (ABK). Although there are currently inclusion regulations, their implementation is still faced with challenges. The purpose of this study is to describe how inclusion policies are implemented in primary schools. This research uses qualitative methodology with field studies at SDN Perwira, SDN Batutulis 2, and SDN Pakuan. Research informants totaled 14 people who were determined using purposive sampling techniques. Data was collected through observations, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis takes place according to the stages of Miles and Huberman, which include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion-making. Research findings show that implementing inclusion policies faces challenges such as uneven distribution of students with special needs and limited resources. Nevertheless, there is commitment and support from local government implementers and regulations. There needs to be improved coordination and better policy structuring to improve performance at the school level.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Pegawai UKPBJ Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Yani, Putra; Isfarudi, Isfarudi; Koeswara, Hendri
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.2.378-389.2024

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of competency level, workload, incentives, and motivation on the performance of employees in the Procurement Services Unit (UKPBJ) of the Mentawai Islands Regency Government. This research employs a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to UKPBJ employees as respondents. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to examine the influence of independent variables (competency, workload, incentives, and motivation) on the dependent variable (employee performance).The results show that competency level has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Workload has a negative and significant effect, indicating that excessive workload can reduce employee performance. Incentives were found to have a positive and significant effect, implying that adequate incentives can enhance employee performance. Motivation also has a positive and significant effect on performance, suggesting that highly motivated employees tend to work more optimally. Simultaneously, these four variables significantly influence the performance of UKPBJ employees. These findings suggest that the Mentawai Islands Regency Government should prioritize competency training, implement balanced workload distribution policies, and design comprehensive incentive programs to foster employee motivation and enhance overall performance
Tinjauan Implementasi Kebijakan Listrik Pedesaan di Desa Semembang dan Desa Sanglar, Kecamatan Durai Karimun Septian, Doni Septian; Rahmadeni, Yozi
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.2.244-264.2024

Abstract

This research aims to examine the implementation of rural electrification policies in Desa Semembang and Desa Sanglar, Kecamatan Durai, Karimun, as well as the influencing factors. The research employed a descriptive approach with a qualitative method, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews and documentation. Research informants included the Head of the Electricity Sector, members of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of the Kepulauan Riau Province, the Secretary of UP3 Manager and UP2K Manager of PLN Tanjungpinang, Village Heads, Village Consultative Council (BPD) members, youth representatives, and community leaders in Desa Semembang. Data analysis was conducted in reference to the policy implementation theory by Van Meter and Van Horn. The research findings indicate that although electricity development in Desa Semembang and Desa Sanglar has been initiated, its implementation has not reached its maximum potential. This is attributed to various challenges, including: 1) a policy shift from acquiring new machines to machine relocation, 2) transportation challenges in the machine relocation areas, 3) a limited number of available operators for the operational area, 4) financial resource constraints due to budget refocusing during the COVID-19 pandemic, 5) communication misunderstandings between the Department and the villages, and a lack of political support from the Legislative bodies of the Province and District within the sub-district's electoral district.
Fenomenologi Pelanggaran Standar Kelayakan Kendaraan Oleh Angkutan Kota Akibat Dari Persaingan Usaha Nugraha, Aditya; Wicaksono, Kristian Widya
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.2.220-243.2024

Abstract

Angkutan umum merupakan alat transportasi yang digunakan oleh masyarakat secara bersama, untuk memindahkan masyarakat dari satu tempat ke tempat lainnya. Angkutan umum sendiri memiliki standar yang telah diatur oleh pemerintah untuk memastikan angkutan umum yang digunakan masyarakat lebih nyaman dan aman. Namun, terdapat fenomena pelanggaran standar kelayakan kendaraan oleh angkutan umum yang terjadi di Kota Bandung yang disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap hal apa saja yang mendorong fenomena ketidakpatuhan bisa terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan menerapkan pendekatan fenomenologi transendental, untuk mendalami pengalaman yang dialami oleh partisipan. Untuk menganalisis data, hasil wawancara yang telah dilakukan diolah dengan mencari pernyataan signifikan dari setiap jawaban partisipan, lalu pernyataan tersebut diberi kode, dan dikelompokkan ke dalam tema-tema. Setelah dikelompokkan ke dalam tema-tema, setiap tema tersebut dijelaskan. Setiap tema yang sudah dijelaskan tersebut akan diberikan deskripsi tekstural dan deskripsi struktural untuk menjelaskan keterkaitan antar tema, kemudian dilakukan deskripsi komposit untuk menghubungkan deskripsi tekstural dan struktural, untuk menemukan esensi dari pengalaman partisipan pada fenomena yang diteliti. Dari hasil penelitian, fenomena ketidakpatuhan terhadap standar kelayakan ini muncul karena persaingan usaha angkot dengan transportasi online yang berdampak pada pemasukan pengusaha angkot, sehingga membuat penegakkan hukum maupun sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah menjadi tidak efektif. Akhirnya angkot yang beroperasi menjadi tidak aman dan sesuai standar.
Efektivitas Pemungutan Retribusi Tempat Rekreasi Taman Margasatwa Ragunan Terhadap Pendapatan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2022 Khoerudin, Miftah Farid; Inayati, Inayati
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.2.265-275.2024

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of levy collection at Ragunan Wildlife Park in 2022 and its contribution to the Regional Revenue (PAD) of DKI Jakarta Province. Levy collection is an important source of income for the local government; however, there are several challenges affecting its effectiveness, such as stagnant ticket prices since 2011 and issues with the JakCard payment system. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants were selected using purposive sampling. The findings show that the effectiveness of levy collection at Ragunan Wildlife Park in 2022 was 77%, which is considered fairly effective, although there are still some obstacles. The factors affecting effectiveness include unadjusted levy rates in line with economic developments and technical issues with the JakCard payment system that disrupt the transaction process. Therefore, it is recommended that the local government review levy rates and improve the payment system to enhance the effectiveness of levy collection and its contribution to the PAD of DKI Jakarta Province.
Identifikasi Faktor Penghambat dalam Pelaksaan Standar Operasional Prosedur Kepegawaian pada Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Biak Numfor Amiruddin, Amiruddin; Dadang, A Masse; Maswati, Rani
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.2.276-292.2024

Abstract

This study aims to identify Inhibiting Factors in the Implementation of SOP for Personnel at the Education and Culture Office of Biak Numfor Regency. The research method used is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the inhibiting factors for the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Personnel Administration Services at the Education and Culture Office of Biak Numfor Regency are the availability of adequate human, financial, and technological resources that can support the smooth implementation of SOPs are inadequate, Commitment to the monitoring and evaluation system has not been effective in identifying problems and making necessary improvements. Performance Measurement, is significantly less than optimal because frequent or inconsistent policy changes can cause confusion and difficulty in following the established SOPs, limited human resources, facilities and infrastructure can hinder the implementation of SOPs properly, lack of adequate training or understanding of SOPs can hinder staff's ability to follow established procedures.
Meritocracy in Public Sector Governance: Challenges And Policy Solutions in Ogan Komering Ulu Dwiputrianti, Septiana; Utama, Aditya Bima Hendra; Listiani, Teni; Rahman, Abdul
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.2.293-316.2024

Abstract

Toward implementing a meritocratic approach in public sector management, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency faces critical challenges in adopting a merit-based system for managing civil servants (ASN). This study explores the policy application and obstacles in achieving meritocracy within the local government context. Employing a qualitative methodology, including in-depth interviews and document analysis, the research identifies key issues in the system's implementation. Findings indicate that despite efforts to establish fair and competency-based management, several challenges persist, such as limited resources, political influence, and gaps in stakeholders' understanding. These factors hinder the full adoption of the merit system, affecting the effectiveness and professionalism of public administration. The study suggests that for optimal implementation, local governments need to bolster strategic leadership, allocate adequate resources, and continuously enhance civil servants' capacity through training and development initiatives. This research contributes to the discourse on meritocracy in public administration, offering insights into necessary improvements to promote fair and transparent governance based on merit.