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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia
Published by Universitas Pancasila
ISSN : 16931831     EISSN : 26146495     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia (JIFI) mainly focuses on a current topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal. Discussions on a topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, and Social Behaviour Administration. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to JIFI are: 1. Pharmaceutical Biology 2. Pharmaceutical Chemistry. 3. Pharmaceutical Technology. 4. Biomedical and Clinical Pharmacy. 5. Social Pharmacy and Administration.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 721 Documents
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Pengaruh Perlakuan PGV-1, PGV-0 dan Kurkumin terhadap Protein yang Terlibat dalam Siklus Sel Fase G2-M dan Apoptosis pada Sel Kanker Payudara T 47D MUHAMMAD DA'I; UMAR ANGGARA JENIE; SUPARDJAN AM; EDY MEIYANTO; MASASHI KAWAICHI
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 10 No 2 (2012): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Previous experiments showed that curcumin analogue (PGV-1) inhibited breast cancer cell (T47D) growth at G2-M phase and induced cell apoptosis. This experiment was conducted to investigate the molecular effect of another curcumin analogue, PGV-0 and curcumin on the cell cycle progression and apoptosis as compared to the PGV-1. F lowcytometric method was conducted to analyze the effect of PGV-1 (2,5 µM), PGV-0 (5,0 µM) and curcumin (10,0 µM) on the cell distribution of various phase of T47D cell cycle. Western blot was also conducted to observe the effect of those compounds on proteins that involved in cell cycle (i.e. p21 and Cdc-Z) and apoptosis (Caspase-3/7/9). The results showed that PGV-1, PGV-0 and curcumin induced hyperploidy phenomenon on T47D cell. PGV-1 inhibited the cell cycle specifically on G2-M phase. Molecular observation showed that PGV-1 and PGV-0 were able to increase the expression of p21 protein and the Cdc-2 proteins, whilst curcumin was able to activate the Cdc-2 protein. The compounds have ability to induce apoptosis on T47D cell via Caspase3/7 activation. In conclusion, PGV-1, PGV-0 and curcumin inhibited the T47D cell cycle progression and induced cell apoptosis.
Isolasi Senyawa Depside-Depsodone dari Lichen Sumatera (Stereocaulon halei) dan Uji Aktivitas Antimikroba serta Anti Tuberkulosis FRIARDI ISMED; SRI HARTATI; RAMA MULYADI; HANIF ERONI PUTRA; NAURA PRIMA VIDIAN; DEDDI P PUTRA
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 14 No 1 (2016): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Investigasi fitokimia dari Lichen Sumatera (Stereocalon halei Lamb) yang dikoleksi di Gunung Singgalang, Sumatera Barat telah dilakukan. Depsid, atranorin dan depsidon, asam lobarat dapat diisolasi dan dipurifikasi secara singkat dari ekstrak etil asetat (15,88 g) masing-masing sebanyak 4,6 g dan 1,18 g. Penentuan struktur dari dua senyawa hasil isolasi diidentifikasi menggunakan 1H dan 13C RMI. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pengujian anti mikroba dari setiap ekstrak dan isolat hasil isolasi menggunakan metode difusi agar terhadap bakteri Gram positif (S. aureus, E. faecalis) dan bakteri gram negatif (E. coli, S. thyphosa, S. typhimurium dan P. aureginosa). Pada pengujian anti tuberkulosis, masing-masing ekstrak dan senyawa hasil isolasi memperlihatkan hambatan terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri M.tuberculosis H37Rv menggunakan media Lowenstein Jensen. Asam lobarat dan atranorin memberikan aktivitas yang besar dalam menghambat bakteri S. aureus dengan konsentrasi hambat minimum (KHM) 0,0125%, sedangkan terhadap M. tuberculosis H37Rv keduanya memiliki KHM 5 μg/ mL.
Pengaruh Kubebin, Senyawa Lignan Pqner cubeba L.f. terhadap Pelepasan Histamin dari RPMCs AGUNG ENDRO NUGROHO; WAHYONO WAHYONO; SUBAGUS WAHYUONO; KAZUTAKA MAEYAMA
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 8 No 2 (2010): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Cubebin is a lignan isolated from Indonesian plant Piper cubeba L.f fruits. Cubebin has been found to strongly inhibit contraction of isolated-trachea of guinea pig induced by histamine or metacholine. ln the present study, the effcct of cubebin was investigated on histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMCS), a connective tissue mast cell. Compound 48/80 (G Protein activator), thapsigargin (SERCA inhibitor), ionoinycin (calcium ionophore), and PMA (PKC activator) were used as inducers for histamine release from connective tissue mast cell. Histamine released in the medium was measured by HPLC-Huorometry. The results showed that cubebin at the concentration of 30 and 100 µM inhibited the histamine release from RPMCS induced by thapsigargin by 12,86 ± 1,84 % and 40.38 ± 1.93 %, respectively. In addition, there was a partial inhibition seen in respond to ionornycin, with no effects towards compound 48/80 or PMA, These data indicate that cubebin inhibited thc histamine release from connective mast cells, and might involve in the activation of sarco/ endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase.
Aktivitas Sitotoksik dan Profil Kromatogram Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L.) yang Diiradiasi ERMIN KATRIN; RHILA AMALIAH; ZUHELMI AZIZ; HENDIG WINARNO
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 12 No 2 (2014): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Soursop (Annona muricata L.) is one of plants included in Annonaceae which the leaves has cytotoxic activity on cancer cells. Preservation efforts of soursop leaves is carried out by gamma irradiation technic. This research aimed to study the effect of gamma irradiation on the bioactivity and chromatogram profiles of the active fraction from soursop leaves.Dry powders of soursop leaves were irradiated using gamma with doses of 5; 7.5; 10; and 15 kGy and repeated twice, respectively for certain doses. Then each sample was macerated with n-hexane, ethyl acetate and ethanol gradiently. Each extract was tested against leukemia L1210 cells. Ethyl acetate extract was the most active (IC50= 7.36 µg/mL) compared with n-hexane (20.18 µg/mL) and ethanol extract (13.89 µg/mL). Ethyl acetate extracts was fractionated using column chromatography obtained ten fractions. The result of cytotoxic activities assay of ten fractions were obtained that fraction 8 was the most active with IC50 value of 0.45 µg/mL. Cytotoxic activity of fraction 8 from irradiated samples showed that gamma irradiation decreased cytotoxic activity of fraction 8, but they were still active (IC50 < 20 µg/mL). Analysis and identification of fraction 8 by the HPLC and TLC-densitometry showed that there were broad peak which decreased in the irradiated samples.The maximum radiation dose for soursop leaves without damaging its bioactivity and that did not change the chromatogram profilesis 7.5 kGy.
Efektivitas Analgetik Nanopartikel Kitosan-Ekstrak Etanol Daun Pepaya (Carica Papaya L.) Pada Mencit Putih Jantan (Mus Mucculus) Juliferd Gredi; Wintari Taurina; Mohamad Andrie
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 15 No 2 (2017): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.244 KB) | DOI: 10.35814/jifi.v15i2.524

Abstract

Papaya leaves has been shown to have efficacy as an analgesic. Analgesic effect caused by the flavonoids in leaves of papaya. To enhance the analgesic effi cacy papaya into dosage formulatio of nanoparticles. The purpose of this research was to create and characterized nanoparticles from ethanol extract of papaya leaves then tested for effectiveness as an analgesic. This study used polymer chitosan and NaTPP to created nanoparticles through ionic gelation method and analgesic activity tested using writhing test method and statistical tested. Optimal formula of nanoparticles were produced at concentration of 0.2% chitosan, Na-TPP extract 0.1% and 4% with a ratio of 6: 1: 1. The nanoparticles was formed a size of 255.4 nm with polidispers index of 0.7, the zeta potential of + 11,1mV, the adsorption effi ciency by 87% and rounded morphology (spherical). Analgesic effectiveness tested by comparison between the groups ethanol extract of papaya and the groups nanoparticles of chitosan-ethanol extract papaya statistically using the T-test Independent. The results of this research indicate that there are statistically signifi cant differences (p <0.05). This results shows that the preparation nanoparticles of chitosan-ethanol extract papaya is more effective as an analgesic than the ethanol extract of papaya leaves.
Kapasitas Pengikatan Iodida dan Iod pada Karbon Aktif Konvensional dan Terbrominasi Sunarhadijoso Soenarjo; Swasono R. Tamat; Ade Saputra
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 3 No 2 (2005): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Related to the activities in a radioisotope processing laboratory at CDRR, BATAN, active carbon has a great potency and a role as adsorber for radioisotope immobilizing agent in process and installation systems. KAKEN Corporation, a CDRR's collaboration partner in Japan, has introduced a new type of active carbon namely KAKEN Brominated Active Carbon (KBAC) which is claimed to have an anionic exchange character. The presented experiment was thus performed to determine the iodide and iodine binding capacities of the KBAC resin as well as comparing to those of the conventional active carbon, which was also provided by KAKEN (KCAC). The experiment had been done using solutions of natural iodide and iodide - iodine mixtures. The binding capacities were determined by iodometry and iodatometry. In general the results obtained showed that the iodide-binding capacity of KBAC was higher than that of KCAC, but that the iodine-binding capacity of KCAC was higher. The KBAC showed that the binding capacity of iodide from iodide solutions was smaller than that from iodide-iodine samples, while the KCAC showed the reverse.
Aktivitas Fraksi Protein Jatropa curcas Sebagai Antikanker Terhadap Ekspresi p53 pada Kulit Mencit Pasca Pemaparan DMBA dan UVB HANIF NASIATUL BAROROH; WARSINAH WARSINAH; HARWOKO HARWOKO
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 10 No 2 (2012): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Pengaruh Pengental terhadap Mutu Minyak Atsiri Kulit Buah Jeruk Purut (Citrus hystrix Dc) dalam Sediaan Deodoran TATY RUSLIATI RUSLI; ZULHIPRI ZULHIPRI
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 14 No 1 (2016): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pemanfaatan kandungan minyak atsiri dari tanaman obat Indonesia yaitu kulit buah jeruk purut sebagai produk deodorant roll on untuk antiseptik yang berefek bakterisid. Target khususnya adalah menghasilkan formula yang stabil secara fisik dan kimia serta keamanan produk.Uji mutu minyak atsiri dilakukan dengan penetapan parameter fisik berupa identitas, organoletik dan kelarutan. Uji antiseptik dilakukan dengan mengukur diameter daya hambat (DDH) sediaan deodoran pada konsentrasi minyak atsiri 1-7 % terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dengan metode difusi agar. Hasil DDH sediaan deodoran dengan thickening agent HPC-m diperoleh sebesar 10,90-12,26 mm, sedangkan dengan thickening agent karbomer 940 tidak memiliki ativitas pada bulan ketiga, serta uji iritasi pada panelis tidak menimbulkan iritasi. Hasil uji stabilitas dipercepat suhu kamar dan 40oC terhadap sediaan, dihasilkan organoleptik dengan warna putih kekuningan dan bau khas jeruk purut. Formula terbaik dari sediaan deodoran roll-on adalah formula III dengan konsentrasi thikening agent HPC-m sebesar 4%, yang menghasilkan tampilan fisik dan homogenitas yang baik, viskositas 5.200 cps pada suhu kamar dan 5.940 cps pada suhu 40oC. Deodoran memiliki sifat alir pseudoplastis, dengan pH 4,55 pada suhu kamar dan pH 5,22 pada suhu 40oC. Dengan thickening agent karbomer 940, deodoran memiliki kemampuan sebar yang semakin kecil sehingga dapat dikategorikan sediaan semi padat.
(The Effectiveness of Gambier Extract (Uncaria gambir (Hunter) Roxb.) as Hepatoprotective in Rat (Rattus norvegicus L.) Induced CCl4) FAHRI FAHRUDIN; DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN; NASTITI KUSUMORINI; SRI NINGSIH
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 13 No 2 (2015): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Fungsi hati sebagai detoksifikasi sangat rentan terhadap kerusakan hati secara akut maupun kronis yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya fibrosis hati. Salah satu pendekatan dalam pengobatan fibrosis hati adalah menggunakan antioksidan dari bahan alam. Ekstrak gambir terbukti mengandung senyawa fenolik yang bersifat antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui potensi gambir sebagai hepatoprotektor pada hewan model fibrosis hati. Sebanyak 45 ekor tikus jantan galur Sprague-Dawley dibagi menjadi sembilan kelompok yang terdiri dari D1 (menerima ekstrak gambir 13 mg/200 g bb + CCl4), D2 (ekstrak gambir 25 mg/200 g bb + CCl4), D3 (ekstrak gambir 53 mg/200 g bb + CCl4), K+1 (polifenol 25 mg/200 g bb + CCl4), K+2 (ektrak obat campuran 302 mg/200 g bb + CCl4), K- (CCl4), KG (hanya menerima ekstrak gambir 53 mg/200g bb), KP (menerima minyak kelapa), KN (kontrol normal). CCl4 (0,1 ml/kg bb) diberikan dua kali seminggu. Semua sampel diberikan secara oral (1 ml/kg bb) selama enam minggu perlakuan. Parameter yang dianalisis adalah aktivitas enzim hati, kadar malondialdehid dan glutation hati serta histopatologi hati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ekstrak gambir mampu memperbaiki kerusakan hati. Ekstrak gambir yang diberikan berpotensi sebagai hepatoprotektor yang signifikan (p<0,05) dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol negatif (K-). Ekstrak gambir yang efektif sebagai hapatoprotektor adalah dosis ekstrak gambir 26 mg/200 g bb (D2).
Penandaan Falerin dengan Iodium-131 dan Uji Biodistribusi pada Mencit yang Diinduksi Inflamasi WIDYASTUTI WIDJAKSANA; AGUS ARIYANTO; GINA MONDRIDA; ARINA KUSUMAWARDANI; AS' ARI NAWAWI; ABDUL MUTALIB
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 8 No 1 (2010): JIFI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Pancasila

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Abstract

Phalerin is an active component of mahkota dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl) proven to have an anti-inflammation effect. The labeling of phalerin with gamma emitting radionuclides was aimed to study its pharmacokinetic behavior and particularly to trace its metabolites. The labeling with 131I was caried out using iodogen as oxidator. Radiolabeled compound was characterized by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using C- 18 column eluted with methanol 70% and detected with UV detector (λ=291 nm) and by thin layer chromatography (TLC) using silica gel strips eluted with chloroform-methanol (9:2), and labeling efficiency was determined using the same TLC system. Purification of radiolabeled product Was carried out using size exclusion chromatography (Sephadex G-25 column) eluted with 0.05 M phosphate buffer pH 7.4. Biodistributions of 131l-phalerin in various organs of normal and inilammation-induced mice were observed at 1, 4, and 24 hours post-intravenous injection. Radiochemical purity of 131l-phalerin was 90.2 ± 2.8% and increased to 96.0 ± 0.4% after purification. Radioactivities in inflamed tissue at 1, 4, and 24 hours post-injection were respectively 1.6 times, 1.4 times, and 1.3 times higher than that in normal tissue, The results showed a significant uptake of radiolabeled phalerin in inflamed tissue.

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