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JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service)
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 25491849     EISSN : 25493434     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
Journal of Community Research and Service (JCRS) is an international multidisciplinary and peer-reviewed journal published by The Center of Community Service of State University of Medan. JCRS is designed to publish research and case studies of university-community engagement initiatives, analyses of the policies, and reflective essays.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 531 Documents
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Collaborative Governance dalam Penyelenggaraan Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM) Di Kota Batam Sabrina, Difa Cucu
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.53439

Abstract

Air bersih memegang peranan penting dalam perkembangan Kota Batam, karena dengan adanya sistem air bersih maka dapat dilakukan pengendalian terhadap perkembangan masyarakat. Kota Batam hanya mengandalkan waduk tadah hujan yang dikelola oleh Badan Pengusahaan Kawasan Perdagangan Bebas dan Pelabuhan Bebas Batam dan berkolaborasi dengan konsorsium PT Moya Indonesia yaitu PT Air Batam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplanasi dan menganalisis collaborative governance dalam penyelenggaraan SPAM di Kota Batam dan faktor pendukung serta faktor penghambatnya. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori proses collaborative governance yang terdiri dari empat tahapan oleh Ansell dan Gash yaitu kondisi awal, kepemimpinan fasilitatif, design kelembagaan, dan proses kolaborasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan bahwa collaborative governance dalam penyelenggaraan SPAM di Kota Batam yang dilakukan oleh BP Batam melalui Badan Usaha SPAM, PT Air Batam, akademisi, media massa dan lembaga swadaya masyarakat mulanya dilakukan dengan kegiatan perlelangan untuk kerjasama pengoperasian dan pemeliharaan SPAM Batam selama 15 tahun sejak 2020, kemudian kemenangan lelang yang diraih oleh PT Air Batam adalah bentuk kepercayaan yang diberikan oleh BP Batam dengan tujuan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan air masyarakat Kota Batam, lalu untuk menjalankan kolaborasi dengan mitra kerjasama, BP Batam menerbitkan Peraturan Kepala BP Batam Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 untuk mengatur pemeliharaan dan pengoperasian SPAM di Kota Batam, sehingga jika ketiga unsur tadi sudah optimal dilaksanakan, maka proses kolaboratif yang terdiri dari dialog tatap muka, membangun kepercayaan, komitmen terhadap proses, berbagi pemahaman bersama dan hasil sementara mampu berjalan secara optimal. Namun, karena belum adanya Memorandum of Understanding menyebabkan kinerja dari para stakeholder dalam berkolaborasi tidak berjalan secara optimal dan maksimal.
UTILIZING DISCORD APPLICATION TO PREVENT BULLYING AT THE SCHOOL Perangin-angin, Alemina Br.; Sumbayak, Desri Maria; Ayuningtias, Niza
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62233

Abstract

Bullying is a serious issue within school environments that affects student well-being and the learning climate. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of implementing the Discord application as a tool to prevent and address bullying cases at T.P Daya Cipta Private Junior High School. The research results indicate an increase in student awareness regarding the importance of respecting differences, as well as a decrease in the number of reported bullying cases during the research period. Additionally, school staff reported an improvement in their ability to respond to and address bullying cases effectively through the Discord application. These findings suggest that the implementation of the Discord application can be an effective strategy for preventing and addressing bullying within school environments. This study provides a significant contribution to our understanding of the role of technology in creating safe and supportive school environments for all students.
Thematic-based Literature Learning Assistance to Improve Numeracy Literacy Skills at Elementary School Level Ritonga, Mara Untung; Wuryani, Elly Prihasti; Nasution, Rizki Fadila
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57637

Abstract

In today's technological era, the flow of information flowing into society is so swift. For this reason, students are required to master a variety of information and knowledge materials. Reading skills play a very important role in everyday life. But not just reading the words, reading skills include the ability to understand the explicit and implied meaning of sentences, paragraphs, and the whole text as a unit. This shows that reading is a complex and challenging process. Reading skills are also formed through a series of long processes. Therefore, learners starting from the primary school level need to master strategies to improve reading skills in all subjects to understand learning materials. Learners should be taught reading skills according to their level. Without mastering reading skills at their level, learners will not be able to access knowledge. Reading skills are also a measure of global competence tested in the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA). Unfortunately, the reading scores of Indonesian students continue to decline from year to year. Seeing these conditions, strengthening literacy in Indonesian language subjects needs to be done by teachers as the frontline of the nation's education process. Teachers are expected to assist students to understand reading material and train students to reason through reading texts.
Analysis of The Effect of Education, Health And Dependent Burden on People's Purchasing Power In Medan City Zendrato, Feronika; Parulian, Daniel Dohar; Ruslan, Dede
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57545

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of education, health, and dependents on the purchasing power of people in Medan City. The data used were primary data through questionnaires distributed to 100 families. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression equations, t tests, F tests and regression coefficients with data processing using e-view 12. The results obtained y = 11.313 + 1.422X1 + 2.016X2 + 4.546X3, if education, health, dependent expenses remain then people's household consumption is in a fixed state or there is no change , of 11,313 items of staple goods. Based on the value of the t test and f test, it is obtained that education, health, dependent expenses have a significant effect on the purchasing power of the people in the city of Medan. The test result of the coefficient of determination 2 (R-Square) is 0.988 or 98.8%, while the remaining 1.2% is influenced by other variables.
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence on the Performance of Educators at SMP Negeri 5 Sipirok Lestario, Febrilian; Siregar, Putri Helena
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.63054

Abstract

SMP Negeri 5 Sipirok is a secondary educational institution situated in the village of Situmba, Sipirok District, under the South Tapanuli Regency. This study aimed to assess the impact of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on teacher performance at SMP Negeri 5 Sipirok Sipirok. This research is classified as associative research. The research population consisted of all employees at SMP Negeri 5 Sipirok Sipirok. The study has a sample size of 32 respondents. The data gathering methods employed in this study encompassed the use of questionnaires and interviews. The study demonstrated that both emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence had a partially good and significant impact on teacher performance at SMP Negeri 5 Sipirok Sipirok. The equation Y = -21,542 + 0.302 X1 + 0.199 X2 + e, derived from multiple linear regression analysis, indicates a positive and unidirectional association between the variable X and the variable Y. The Adjusted R Square (R2) value of 62% indicates that the combined influence of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence on teacher performance at SMP Negei 5 Sipirok is 62%. The remaining 38% is attributed to other variables not considered in this study model.
PUBLIC SPEAKING LEARNING ASSISTANCE TO INCREASE STUDENTS' CONFIDENCE Tarigan, Fatin Nadifa; Nasution, Alwi Fahruzy; Hasibuan, Siti Aminah; Nurmayana, Nurmayana; Siregar, Epi Supriyani
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.55437

Abstract

Public speaking is a skill that everyone, including students, should have to increase their self-confidence. Public speaking cannot be avoided since basically humans often have to do it with various purposes. However, many students feel unable to speak in public because they lack confidence, don't master the material, or don't understand how to do it. This community service activity aims to do learning assistance for public speaking to increase the self-confidence of students at Gajah Mada Middle School, Medan. The methods used were direct lecturer, simulations and interactive discussions regarding the basics of public speaking, effective and good communication techniques, and various tips for developing yourself, especially in terms of public speaking. During the learning assistance, participants received basic material and public speaking techniques as well as direct practice. Meanwhile, the research used qualitative method for collecting data. As for the research results, the community service recommends the following: 1) Add extra hours to improve students’ English speaking, 2) Add contest that can motivate students to increase their confidence in public speaking, especially in English language.
Analysis of Event Implementation in Increasing Parking Revenue at The Plaza Millennium Medan Parulian, Daniel Dohar; Lubis, Irsad
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.56143

Abstract

Parking is one of the sources of revenue at The Plaza Millennium. This research aims to determine the impact of event implementation on increasing parking revenue at The Plaza Millennium Medan. The research object is the Total Parking Revenue of The Plaza Millennium, including both car and motorcycle parking, during the period from January to June 2023, as well as the events held at The Plaza Millennium. The implementation of these events broadly consists of four stages: 1) Planning; 2) Execution; 3) Observation; and 4) Reflection. The research was conducted from January to June 2023. Multiple Linear Regression analysis was employed for the research. The results indicate that event implementation has a positive but statistically insignificant effect on the increase in parking revenue at The Plaza Millennium Medan.
Improving the Nutritional Status of Stunted Toddlers by Utilizing Local Food in Coastal Labu Beach, Deli Serdang Regency Nurandini, Nabilah; Indirawati, Sri Malem; Putri, Najwa Azlisna; Siregar, Hijriyatun Alhikmah
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62527

Abstract

Pantai Labu sub-district is one of the sub-districts located on the coast but has a high number of stunting cases, stunting cases in Paluh Sibaji village are 5 toddlers. Health problems in Paluh Sibaji village have stunting cases that are very concerning even though it has marine potential with protein sources from fish. The village has a variety of abundant fisheries and marine resources. Local food diversity has the potential to be utilised as a source of cheap and easily available nutrition. The village has an abundant variety of fisheries and marine resources. The existence of tamban fish as a local food product has a low selling price and is underutilised as a source of animal protein. This community service aims to utilise local food ingredients as a source of protein for the community. The methods used are atmosphere building, socialisation, community empowerment and the formation of family groups concerned about stunting. This community service activity produced two local food innovations, namely characterised spinach tamban fish balls and moringa leaf tamban fish sticks. Both products are processed from cheap and easily available local raw materials in the village, namely tamban fish and moringa leaves.
UNP SIGAP Logo Design as an Earthquake and Tsunami Disaster Sari, Dwi Mutia
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.56382

Abstract

A brand is an intangible asset that summarizes the experience of an entity. The asset value of a well-built brand is very high, it can even exceed all the physical assets of the entity concerned. One of the most important brand building activities is designing a visual identity, such as a logo. A logo is the entrance that reflects a brand. Considering how important a logo is for a brand, it is appropriate that the logo design process is well designed and fulfills the design principles and logo principles. The purpose of this research is to produce a product in the form of a logo and test the feasibility of a logo that meets the design and logo principles. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) research method, which is used to produce certain products based on its stages so as to produce a feasible product. In the validation test conducted by design and media experts using validation sheets, it shows that the feasibility of the UNP SIGAP logo as one of the visual identities of the UNP visual branding process as an earthquake and tsunami disaster response university meets the "very good" category for the design principle category with a percentage of 92.30% and 94.11% for the logo principle category.
Transforming Tawhid Learning with Augmented Reality: A Case Study in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Iqbal, Muhammad; ., Silahuddin
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 2: JULY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i2.62227

Abstract

The concept of Tawhid is the core of Islamic teachings that every Muslim must understand profoundly, especially from an early age. However, teaching Tawhid often faces significant challenges because of its abstract nature, which makes it difficult for students at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah level to comprehend. This research aims to overcome this problem by utilizing Augmented Reality (AR) technology as an interactive and engaging learning aid. This research employed a case study method at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah to design, develop, and test the effectiveness of AR-based Tawhid learning materials. The initial stage of the research involved a needs analysis through surveys and interviews with teachers and students to identify challenges in teaching Tawhid. Based on the results of this analysis, AR-based Tawhid learning materials were developed and implemented. The effectiveness testing was carried out by comparing students' understanding before and after using AR through pre-tests and post-tests. Additionally, feedback from teachers and students was also collected to evaluate the user experience and the applicability of this technology in the context of daily learning. The results showed that the use of AR technology significantly improved students' understanding of the Tawhid concept. Students became more interested and motivated to learn, and the abstract concepts of Tawhid could be understood more concretely and visually. Positive feedback from teachers and students also affirmed that AR is an effective and enjoyable tool in religious education. Thus, this research concludes that AR technology has great potential to be applied in Islamic education, particularly in teaching abstract concepts such as Tawhid. The use of AR not only enhances students' understanding but also makes the teaching and learning process more interactive and engaging.

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