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Jurnal Sehat Mandiri
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang
ISSN : 19788517     EISSN : 26158760     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Call for paper jurnal sehat mandiri edisi Juni 2022 dengan focus dan scope : Ilmu-ilmu Kebidanan, Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Keperawatan, Ilmu Gizi, Ilmu Keperawatan Gigi dan Ilmu Promosi Kesehatan, Kedokteran, Farmasi, Analisis Kesehatan, Fisioterapi, Elektromedik, Rekam Medik, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Teknologi Informasi yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 299 Documents
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Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perkembangan Motorik Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampa Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau Erlinawati, Erlinawati; Apriza, Apriza; Parmin, Joria
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.626

Abstract

Toddlerhood is a critical period that determines the growth and development of children. According to UNICEF in 2015, the number of motor development disorders in children was 3 million (27.5%). The results of the 2012 SDKI showed that the number of early childhood (0-6 years) was 26.1 million, about 14.1 per cent had developmental delays. Based on the results of monitoring in the Kampa Community Health Centre working area, Tanjung Berulak village is the village with the highest percentage of developmental delays in toddlers. The purpose of the study was to analyse the relationship between education, occupation, and parenting patterns of mothers with the development of mokorik toddlers in the working area of the Kampa puskesmas in Kampar district in 2022. This study used a cross sectional design. The population is all toddlers who have KMS. Samples were taken from a total population of 52 toddlers. The research location is in Tanjung Berulak village, Kampa health centre working area, Kampar Regency. Data analysis using Fisher's Exact statistical test. The results of the study showed a relationship between education, occupation, and parenting of mothers with motor development of toddlers in the Kampa Health Centre Working Area in 2022. It is expected that health workers can increase preventive efforts through health promotion for mothers of toddlers related to delays in motor development.
Perkembangan Anak Pra Sekolah di Tinjau dari Status Gizi Komariah, Nurul; Murdiningsih, Murdiningsih; Hindun, Siti; Wahyuni, Sari
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.447

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of developmental delays in children is 12-16% in America and 13-18% in Indonesia. The ability to attend school is low and the economy is limited in adulthood. A 20% income deficit in adulthood because of loss of potential development. Nutritional status is one of the factors in child development but this is still pros and cons. Objective: To analyze nutritional status with child development. Method: The design used is Cross-sectional. The Study was conducted From September - November 2019.Total Population was 200 children. The research sample was all children attending PAUD in Srijaya Village, Alang-alang Lebar District in 2019 who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. TB and BB were measured to assess children's nutritional status and then assessed by the WHO Growth Chart. Child development using KPSP. Bivariate data analysis with Chi-Square. Results: 16.7% obese, 83.3% good nutritional status. Doubtful child development is 36.7%, and appropriate child development is 63.3%. nutritional status was not related to child development (p=0.47). The RP results show that children with good nutritional status have a 10.826x chance that their development is appropriate compared to obese children. Conclusion: Nutritional status is not related to child development. Suggestion: Parents to provide democratic parenting, stimulate and good nutrition to children. Health Workers to routine carry out early detection of the development of toddlers.
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget dengan Perkembangan Balita Usia 1-3 Tahun di Desa Poncosari, Bantul, Yogyakarta Prisanti, Alifia Haris Lili; Sulistyoningtyas, Sholaikhah
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.986

Abstract

Bantul District Health showed that out of 57,785 children under five, early detection coverage for growth and development was only 37.76%, and delays in motor development not appropriate for age were found at 3.8%. This research aims to determine the relationship between gadget use and the development of toddlers aged 1-3 years in Poncosari Village, Bantul, Yogyakarta. This research uses an analytical survey research method with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was 46 toddlers aged 1-3 years and was taken using probability sampling techniques by taking simple random sampling. This research instrument uses the Gadget Use Questionnaire and KPSP Sheet. Data analysis used the non-parametric Spearman's Rho correlation test, which produced a p value (sig) of 0.000 ≤ 0.05 with a Correlation Coefficient or closeness of relationship of 0.549. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the use of gadgets and the development of toddlers aged 1-3 years in Poncosari Village, Bantul, Yogyakarta, which is at a medium level. It is recommended that the respondent's parents be able to set limits on the use of gadgets and that there is a need for continuous parental assistance to prevent children from becoming addicted to gadgets.
Gambaran Indeks Def-t pada Anak Prasekolah di Kelurahan Puhun Pintu Kabun Kecamatan Mandiangin Koto Selayan Kota Bukittinggi Rosmalia, Dewi; Hidayati, Sri Suci; Zulfikri, Zulfikri
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1017

Abstract

Caries is a dental health disorder that often occurs in early childhood. It causes porous teeth, cavities, and fractures, resulting in less than optimal growth. According to the WHO, caries in children aged 4-5 years in Asia, including Indonesia, reaches 90%. The study aims to determine the description of dental caries based on gender and age group and the distribution of the decidui dental caries index in preschool children. Quantitative research method with descriptive design, research conducted by direct examination, conducted at State Kindergarten 1 Bukittinggi, Raudhatul Athfal Al-Ikhwan, Al-Ikhwan Playgroup, and Kenari Kindergarten. The research sample was all preschool children in Pintu Kabun Village, Mandiangin Koto Selayan District, Bukittinggi City, totaling 113 children. The data were presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. The results showed that the caries of girls was higher than that of boys, based on age group; the higher the age of the child, the greater the number of caries. We found 427 teeth indicating decay, 121 teeth indicating extraction, and only 2 teeth filling, with an average caries of 4.78. The conclusion of the study was that preschool children's dental caries met the bad criteria. It is recommended that children reduce the consumption of sweet and sticky foods, rinse their mouths after eating, brush their teeth twice a day in the morning after breakfast, and at night before going to bed.
Perbedaan Pengetahuan Menyikat Gigi antara Penyuluhan dengan Media Leaflet dan Media Flip Chart pada Anak Usia 12 Tahun Sriani, Yustina; Azzahra, Hanifa Fatimah; Herawati, Nova; AlJufri, Aljufri; Alhamda, Syukra
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1034

Abstract

Dental health education is one way to increase knowledge about brushing teeth from school age. To increase knowledge of brushing teeth, you can use media such as leaflets and flip charts. The aim of this research was to determine differences in knowledge of toothbrushing education using leaflets and flip charts in 12 year old children at SDIT PERMATA, Padang City. This type of quasi-experimental research with a pre-test and post-test design. The population of all children aged 12 years was 32 people with the total sample population divided into 2 groups, namely 16 leaflet groups and 16 flip chart groups. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-tests. The results of the research show that respondents' knowledge after counseling using leaflet media increased by 100%, good criteria and flip charts increased by 68.8%, with good criteria, with the results of the paired t-test on leaflet media having a p value of 0.000 (p<0.05) while on flip chart media p value 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the independent t-test obtained a p value of 0.002 (p<0.05), meaning that there was a difference in knowledge of brushing teeth after counseling with leaflet and flip chart media, where leaflet media was better in increasing knowledge of toothbrushing. It is recommended that students apply good and correct tooth brushing techniques, then brush their teeth at least twice a day, namely after breakfast and at night before bed.
Asuhan Keperawatan Hipertermia pada Anak Tifoid di Ruang Wijayakusuma Atas RSUD Kardinah Tegal Aurelia, Khairin Wanda; Cahyaningrum, Etika Dewi
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1035

Abstract

A systemic acute infectious disease caused by the microorganism Salmonella enterica serotype typhi known as Salmonella typhi (S. typhi) is called typhoid, the symptoms that arise include an increase in body temperature of >37.5oC or called fever. Nursing care that can be provided to reduce body temperature in children with fever is using non-pharmacological therapy by compressing aloe vera. The aim of this research is to develop hyperthermia nursing care for typhoid children in the Upper Wijayakusuma Room at Kardinah Tegal Regional Hospital. The research design is a case study. The results of this research were obtained in An. N, after applying the aloe vera compress for 3 days, the fever decreased, it was seen that on the first day the child had a fever with a body temperature of 37.3oC and decreased on the second day to 36.8oC and on the third day 36.4oC, the conclusion was that the aloe vera compress could reduce the fever in typhoid children. It is hoped that they will be able to implement the interventions that have been carried out, including being able to easily care for family members who have fever.
Hubungan Sistem Pendokumentasian Keperawatan Berbasis Elektronik dengan Kinerja Perawat di Unit Rawat Jalan Dua RSUD Rahayu, Rahayu; Dirdjo, Maridi Marsan; Muflihah, Ulfatul
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1066

Abstract

Documentation about of activities carried out starting from assessments, diagnoses, action plans, nursing actions and evaluations that are recorded both electronically and manually and can be accounted for. Electronic documentation greatly influences nurse performance because nurses are able to maximize the time they provide nursing care to patients. Quality electronic nursing care documentation is also influenced by the performance of nurses who are competent in providing documentation. Objective To determine the relationship between the electronic-based nursing documentation system and the performance of nurses in the outpatient unit of two hospitals. This type of research is descriptive correlation using a cross sectional approach. Sampling was done by Total Sampling method 71 respondens. Data collection techniques using electronic nursing documentation research questionnaires and nurse performance. Data analysis used bivariate analysis with the person product moment correlation coefficient test. The results that the Pearson product moment analysis obtained an r value of 0.682 which means that it has a strong relationship, indicating a positive direction and with a P-value of 0.000, it means that there is relationship between the electronic based nursing documentation system and the performance of nurses in the outpatient units of two hospitals.This research concludes that there is a relationship between an electronic-based nursing documentation system and the performance of nurses in the outpatient units of two regional hospitals. It is hoped that this research will be a reference for further researchers regarding electronic documentation systems and nurse performance.
Hubungan Sistem Pendokumentasian Keperawatan Berbasis Elektronik dengan Kualitas Pelayanan Keperawatan di Unit Rawat Jalan Dua RSUD Faridzal, Muhammad Azhar; Dirdjo, Maridi Marsan; Muflihah, Ulfatul
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1081

Abstract

Documentation is a process of activities that starts with examinations, formulation of diagnosis, action plans, nursing actions and evaluations that are recorded in electronic and manual form and are accountable. A quality nursing foster care documentation affects the quality of the care services and the reflection of the qualities of the nurse care. The aim of this research is to find out the relationship between the electronic nursing documentation system and the quality of nurses' services in RSUD's two-way care units. This type of research is a descriptive correlation using a cross sectional approach. Sampling was done using the total sampling method of 71 respondents. Data collection techniques using electronic nursing documentation research questionnaires and nurse performance. Data analysis using bi-variant analysis with correlation coefficient test of person product moment. The results of the study showed that the pearson analysis of the product moment obtained a r value of 0.744 which means that it has a strong relationship, showing a positive direction and with a p-value of 0,000 means that there is a significant relationship between the electronic nursing documentation system based on the quality of nursery services in the road nurseries unit two RSUD. Hospital management is expected to begin migration from conventional documentation to electronic documentation systems in both street care and hospital care to improve the quality of nursing services.
Hubungan Sanitasi Dasar dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak SD di Loa Janan Ilir Samarinda Nursyah Fitri, Yuning Tyas; Ernawati, Rini; Rizal, Alfi Ari Fakhrur
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i1.1085

Abstract

Stunting school children is a long-term result of food deficiencies combined with environmental problems, caused indirectly by factors, one of which is environmental factors in basic sanitation. Purpose of knowing the relationship between basic sanitation and the incidence of stunting in school-age children in elementary schools in Loa Janan Ilir sub-district. Type of research is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using Stratified Proportional Random Sampling with a total sample that met the inclusion criteria of 188 respondents. Inclusion criteria for this study are: Children aged 6 - 8 years of grade 1 (ABC), their Parents / Guardians who are willing to become respondents at SDN 008, 009, 010, MI DDI Tani Aman, MI Ar-Rahmah in Loa Janan Ilir Samarinda District. Exclusion criteria for this study were: First grade children (ABC) SDN 008, 009, 010, MI DDI Tani Aman, MI Ar-Rahmah Loa Janan Ilir Samarinda District who were sick or absent, parents/guardians of students who were not present. Data analysis using the Chi- Square test obtained results, clean water supply (p value = 0.033 <0.05), latrine use (p value = 0.044 <0.05) and wastewater disposal (p value = 0.004 <0.05), the conclusion is that there is a relationship between basic sanitation consisting of clean water supply, latrine use and wastewater disposal with the incidence of stunting in school-age children in elementary schools in Loa Janan Ilir Samarinda District.
Analisis Faktor Intervensi Prioritas dan Faktor Intervensi Pendukung pada Ibu Hamil dalam Penanganan Stunting di Desa Sumpur Jaya Kecamatan Ketambe Hasanalita, Hasanalita
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i1.1211

Abstract

Stunting, the nutritional problems toddlers in Indonesia. Riskesdas 2018 results 30.8% of toddlers suffer from stunting. Efforts to reduce stunting are carried out through specific nutritional interventions to address direct causes. Target group of pregnant women, priority interventions and supporting interventions are carried out. Research is to analyze priority interventions the form of providing additional food and blood supplementation. Supporting interventions include calcium supplementation and pregnancy checks for stunting. This type of research is a cross sectional study. The research was in Simpur Jaya Village, Ketambe District. Research population was multiparous pregnant wome n who had children under five in July 2023 with sample 32 people. Data by observation, filling out questionnaires and interviews. The results of the study showed that 19 pregnant women who were given additional food had toddlers with stunting (100%) (pValue = 0.000). Pregnant women not consumption of Fe tablets experience stunting of 56% (pValue = 0.033). Most mothers who consume calcium, their toddlers do not experience stunting, 83.3%(pValue= 0.033). Pregnant women who do not regularly attend ANC visits experience a stunting incidence of 62.5%(pValue = 0.012). Concludes that providing additional food, consuming Fe tablets, consuming calcium and ANC examinations influence the incidence of stunting, is hoped that health workers to prevent stunting in the long term, interventions must be complemented by improving the determinants of malnutrition, such as poverty, education, burden. disease, and women's empowerment.

Page 18 of 30 | Total Record : 299

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