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Journal of Law Science
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26849658     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law Science is a journal aims to be a peer-reviewed platform and an authoritative source of information. We publish original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on law and judiciary as well as related topics. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least one referee. JHP is managed to be issued three times in every volume. The Scope of Journal of Law Science is: -Law: including civil law, criminal law, administrative law, military law, constitutional law, international law. -Judiciary: including judicial case management and management of the judicial apparatus.
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Articles 259 Documents
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Deliberation and Implementation in Collaborative Governance: Insights Geopark Development in Indonesia Dwipati, Ummul; Ibrahim, Muh Akmal; Abdullah, Muh Tang
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6138

Abstract

Collaborative governance has emerged as a promising approach for managing sustainable tourism development in geoparks. This study examines the collaborative governance process in the development of Maros-Pangkep Geopark in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, focusing on the deliberation and implementation stages. Through qualitative analysis, the study identifies strategies for enhancing the effectiveness of these critical stages. In the deliberation stage, establishing clear protocols for inclusive dialogue, integrating scenario planning, forming thematic working groups, and instituting regular monitoring and evaluation are found to be essential for developing a robust geopark management framework. The implementation stage requires effective coordination and communication mechanisms, alignment with UNESCO Global Geopark guidelines and Sustainable Development Goals, mobilization of stakeholder resources, local capacity building, and robust monitoring and evaluation systems. The study highlights the potential of collaborative governance to deliver sustainable development outcomes, as evidenced by Maros-Pangkep Geopark's contributions to multiple SDGs. However, sustaining and scaling up these achievements demands ongoing commitment, adaptability, and collaboration among stakeholders. The findings offer valuable insights for enhancing collaborative governance in geopark management, emphasizing stakeholder engagement, strategic planning, and adaptive management. The Maros-Pangkep Geopark case study provides lessons for other geoparks and protected areas seeking to foster sustainable tourism development through collaborative governance approaches. This study contributes to the growing knowledge on collaborative governance in sustainable tourism development, particularly in geoparks. It provides a comprehensive analysis of the deliberation and implementation stages, identifying key strategies and best practices. The findings have practical implications for geopark managers, policymakers, and stakeholders seeking to optimize collaborative governance approaches. Furthermore, the study advances the theoretical understanding of collaborative governance by integrating insights from sustainable tourism, protected area management, and stakeholder engagement literature
Criminal implications of giving false information by employees (analysis of decision number 16/Pid.B/2024/pn kbu) Yurita, Irma; Dinata, M. Ruhly Kesuma; Abduh, Salis M
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6150

Abstract

Providing false information by employees is an action that can have significant legal impacts, both for the individual concerned and the institution where they work. This research aims to analyze the criminal implications of acts of false information carried out by employees, with a focus on the application of the evidentiary system in proving the elements of the criminal act of false information in accordance with Article 242 of the Criminal Code and the provisions of the criminal law that regulate the prosecution and qualification of such actions. In this research, the method used is normative juridical analysis with a case study approach. The results of the research show that the application of the evidentiary system in cases of false statements involves witness statements, evidence, and the defendant's confession which support each other to prove that the information given is not true. The conclusion of this research confirms that acts of false information by employees not only harm the company but can also damage public trust in institutions. Therefore, it is important to implement a strict evidentiary system and provide strict sanctions for such actions to maintain justice and legal integrity. It is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of criminal law in Indonesia, especially in handling cases of false statements involving employees
Implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on structural transformation and social control dynamics of society Zaini, Ahmad; Harahap, Faisal Sadat Soaduon; Setha, Donny; Na’im, Khairun
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6152

Abstract

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has significantly impacted structural transformation and the dynamics of social control within society. AI not only changes how individuals interact with the world but also influences various sectors such as the economy, education, and government. Large-scale automation and data processing enable greater efficiency but also present complex social challenges, including technological access inequality, job displacement, and ethical and privacy concerns. This study aimed to analyze the implications of artificial intelligence (AI) on the structural transformation and dynamics of social control in society. This article discusses how AI has become a catalyst for social change, affecting human interaction patterns, job structures, and the legal regulations needed to ensure that technological advancements align with principles of justice and inclusivity. A normative juridical approach is used to analyse the impact of AI on legal and social norms, as well as how regulations can address emerging challenges. The study’s findings indicate that AI holds significant potential to improve human quality of life through efficiency and innovation but may also pose threats if not accompanied by appropriate regulations. Therefore, balanced policies are required to ensure that technological advancements are utilized while protecting human rights, allowing AI to contribute positively to social transformation. This study highlights the need for balanced and ethical regulation of AI. Practically, the findings help policymakers design fair rules to minimize the risks and maximize the benefits of AI for society
Effectiveness of Regional Regulation No. 13/2019 on Handling the Poor in North Lampung Rohmiyati, Rohmiyati; Dwiono, Sugeng
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6160

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of Regional Regulation of North Lampung Regency Number 13 of 2019 concerning the Handling of the Poor and Abandoned Children. The method employed is a normative legal approach with descriptive analysis of secondary data, which includes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results indicate that the implementation of this regulation faces various challenges, including a lack of accurate data regarding the conditions of the poor, budget constraints due to the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the absence of shelters for abandoned children. Furthermore, the limited media coverage of these programs hinders public awareness and community participation. Proposed recommendations include the development of a comprehensive database, securing adequate funding, establishing shelters for abandoned children, and implementing effective media strategies. By addressing these challenges, it is hoped that the Regional Regulation can be more effective in improving the welfare of the poor and abandoned children in North Lampung Regency
Mitigation of land-related crimes by the integrated team for the prevention and eradication of land mafia in Palangka Raya Sosanta, Theo Onesiforus; Wardhani, Novea Elysa; Kristanto, Kiki
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6168

Abstract

The mitigation of land-related crimes in Palangka Raya has become a serious challenge due to the increasing prevalence of land mafia practices, which harm the public and hinder legal certainty. To address this issue, the government established the Integrated Team for the Prevention and Eradication of Land Mafia, consisting of various agencies, including the police, the prosecutor's office, the National Land Agency (BPN), and local government authorities. This team plays a crucial role in preventing, uncovering, and taking action against various land mafia schemes, such as document forgery, land encroachment, and illegal land transactions. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the integrated team's efforts in handling land-related crimes and to identify the challenges faced in policy implementation. Using an empirical approach, the study finds that although the integrated team has successfully uncovered several land-related cases, various challenges remain, including limited inter-agency coordination, weak law enforcement, and a lack of public awareness regarding their legal rights to land. Data was collected through interviews, direct observation, and documentation studies. Therefore, a more comprehensive strategy is needed, including regulatory strengthening, capacity-building for law enforcement officers, and public education, to create a transparent and equitable land governance system in Palangka Raya.
Legal review of artificial intelligence-based autopilot electric vehicles in Indonesia Kusuma, Brata; Wardhani, Novea Elysa; Kristanto, Kiki
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6169

Abstract

The rise of electric vehicles using AI technology and Autopilot mode has potential benefits and issues in Indonesia's transportation system. These cars are more energy efficient and safe to drive. Yet, the legality of autonomous electric cars is still unclear due to lacking regulations. This article explores the legal concerns of AI-driven electric vehicles, such as safety standards, liability in accidents, and data privacy. This study employs a normative legal research method with legislative and conceptual approaches to analyze various applicable regulations, such as Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transportation and Presidential Regulation Number 55 of 2019 concerning Battery-Based Electric Vehicles. The research findings indicate that despite some rules that can serve as a basis for regulation, there are still legal loopholes that need to be addressed promptly. The government needs to formulate specific regulations covering safety aspects, feasibility tests, and mechanisms of legal responsibility in accidents involving autonomous vehicles. Additionally, user data protection must be reinforced to prevent the misuse of information collected by AI systems. In conclusion, strict regulations are needed to ensure that technological advancements can move forward while safeguarding safety and legal certainty for the public. This research encourages new regulations governing security aspects, legal responsibility, and data protection in AI-based autopilot electric vehicles to address legal gaps in the Road Traffic and Transport Law (LLAJ) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE). 
Juridical analysis of the division of joint property with inherited property after divorce Siahaan, Rikkot Immanuel; Sidauruk, Jinner
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6200

Abstract

The legal consequences arising from divorce cases, one of which is the division of joint property. Which where joint property has been regulated in article 128 kuhperdata regarding the division of joint property after divorce or death. If there are problems in the division of joint property and or inheritance, the husband or wife can file a court lawsuit. In the lawsuit, the important main objective is the existence of mediation outside and inside the court and the judge's consideration in determining the division of property. The aim is to understand the efforts of the parties to be understood before the court decision and the panel of judges in determining the division of joint property due to divorce. This case study is descriptive analytical in nature, namely by analyzing, namely by conducting research using laws and regulations and literature related to the division of joint property after divorce.
Government policy on the transfer of 3 kilogram lpg subsidies: An analysis of the social and economic impacts in the city of Serang Hartoko, Gatot; Kamilah, Fithrotul; Priatna, Achmad Nashrudin; Saepudin, Eli Apud
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6209

Abstract

This study analyzes the social and economic impacts of the Indonesian government's policy shift regarding the transfer of subsidies for 3-kilogram Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) cylinders.  The policy, aimed at increasing the accuracy and effectiveness of subsidy distribution, introduces a more targeted mechanism to ensure that only eligible low-income households receive assistance. Using a mixed-methods approach that includes qualitative interviews with affected communities and quantitative analysis of household expenditure data, the research reveals several key findings. Socially, the policy change has raised concerns among informal workers and small-scale food vendors, who rely heavily on subsidized LPG for daily operations. The transition process, marked by limited public communication and lack of comprehensive data on beneficiaries, has contributed to confusion and resistance at the grassroots level. Economically, while the policy intends to reduce state budget leakage and promote energy equity, initial findings show an increase in household energy spending among non-registered users and small businesses, potentially affecting their economic resilience. The study concludes that although the subsidy transfer policy has merit in principle, its implementation requires improved targeting systems, stronger data validation, and more inclusive public engagement. Recommendations include the adoption of digital identification systems, real-time monitoring tools, and the gradual integration of renewable energy alternatives to build long-term sustainability and social acceptance.
The role of local government in achieving good corporate governance principles for the tourism sector in seruyan regency through innovative licensing services Mukhlis, M.; Murhaini, Suriansyah; Kristanto, Kiki
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6180

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the role of local government in realising Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in the tourism sector, particularly in Seruyan Regency. The method used is empirical juridical, which combines a statutory approach and an empirical approach. The statutory approach is carried out by examining various related regulations, such as Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, Law Number 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism, and other regulations that support sustainable tourism governance. Meanwhile, the empirical approach is used to evaluate policy implementation at the regional level, by collecting data through interviews with government officials and tourism businesses to understand the challenges in implementing GCG principles. The results show that although the local government has adopted GCG principles in tourism policy, there are still various challenges in its implementation. The main obstacles include a lack of transparency in the business licensing system, suboptimal coordination between agencies, and a lack of community participation in tourism management. In addition, limited budget and digital infrastructure are also obstacles in implementing more effective digitalisation-based policies. However, this study also found that collaborative efforts between local governments, businesses, and communities can improve the effectiveness of tourism sector governance in a more sustainable manner. The uniqueness and originality of this research lies in its analysis that connects the concept of GCG with tourism policies at the regional level, particularly in Seruyan Regency. Unlike previous studies that focus on legal aspects or governance theories, this research shows the actual challenges of implementing GCG principles in local governments.
Yabiku strategy in handling domestic violence in North Central Timor District Sanbein, Serli Mariani; Mbiri, Adeodata Laniria Charla Barros; Kolne, Yakobus
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i2.6185

Abstract

The focus of this study is the strategy for handling domestic violence by Yabiku. The data analysis technique used in this study is the Miles and Hubermans interactive model. The results of the study indicate that the strategy for handlin{Bibliography}g mechanisms is quite measurable and comprehensive, namely through various methods and actions. Among them are getting reports, picking up the ball, correspondence and telephone. At the level of supporting human resources, YABIKU NTT has an institutional structure of the Division for assisting women and children victims of violence, the Division for organizing women and natural resources, the Fundraising Division, Operational Manager, Admin and financial Manager. Based on the advocacy model carried out by YABIKU NTT, it is to synergize and partner with the government and the community to provide policies related to handling victims. That through strategic partnerships and efforts to mobilize the participation of the parties is very much needed in the integrated victim handling process. In addition, there are also three models and stages of legal advocacy in handling victims of violence. Handling cases of violence against women does not only focus on the legal aspect, but also helps them to recover, rebuild their lives and prevent violence from happening again. Therefore, cooperation between the parties is needed to empower women victims of violence from an economic and psychological perspective. In addition to regulations that support victims of violence, there is a need for funds and Standard Operating Procedures for the Referral System for handling cases. 

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