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GERAM (GERAKAN AKTIF MENULIS)
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 23380446     EISSN : 2580376X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Art,
Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
GERAM (Movement Active Writing) journal publishes research articles with educational, linguistic and literary headlines. The purpose of this journal is to spread the results of GERAM (Movement Active Writing) as a vehicle for the publication of scientific articles both in the form of research results, the development of theory, experiments, and literature review. Frequency of six-monthly issue, published twice a year in June and December.
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Articles 259 Documents
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Campur Kode dalam Bloger Youtube Agung Hapsah “Gak Bisa Basa Enggress”: Tinjauan Analisis Wacana Kritis Numertayasa, I Wayan; Ariawan, I Nengah Tegteg
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).14751

Abstract

The intention of this research is to uncover the mixing code of YouTube blogger Agung Hapsah. Mixing code is the simultaneous use of two or more languages in a language's speech actions when speakers are speaking. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach in tandem with Norman Fairclough's theory. The data in this research was analyzed utilizing data collection techniques and the note-taking technique, obtaining 19 mixed-code data points. According to the results of this study, 1) there are 11 data insertions of elemental codes in the form of words; 2) there are 3 data insertions of elemental codes resulting in phrases; and 3) there are 3 data insertions of elemental codes in the form of idioms. 4) There are 3 insertion data elements of repetition of words in leksykal codes. 5) There is one insertion element in the form of clausa. Each data is a mixed code for introducing word elements in two languages, such as English, which are inserted into the Indonesian language structure, and there is one data that comprises a mixed code for inserting regional language aspects into the Indonesian language structure.
Komodifikasi Novel pada Platform Sastra Siber: Studi Pragmatisme Penulis Novel di Aplikasi Fizzo Fahmy, Zulfa; Rohman, Fathur; Pristiwati, Rahayu
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).14903

Abstract

This research aims to explain and analyze the commodification of novels on the Fizzo cyber literary platform, understand the role of pragmatism in the commodification process, and provide insight into the impact of commodification on cyber literary novels. Novels have become commodities through commodification on the Fizzo cyber-literary platform. Cyberliterary platforms offer economic benefits to novel writers. Novel writers who do not have good marketing skills think pragmatically about publishing novels on cyber-literary platforms. Therefore, it is necessary to research pragmatism in the commodification of novels on the Sibe Fizzo literary platform. The formulation of this research problem is: how are novels commodified on the Fizzo cyber literary platform? How does the author's pragmatism play a role in the commodification of the novel on cyber-literary platforms? This research uses a qualitative descriptive design with observations and interviews as the main data. The data were analyzed using hermeneutic analysis. The results of this research show that commodification on the Fizzo cyber literary platform includes offering economic benefits, characteristics of popular literary novels, genre division, and intensive promotion on the internet. Novel writers on the Fizzo cyber literary platform are oriented towards readers' tastes. This can be seen from the characteristics of novels, which have simple plots, tend to be clichés, use controversial issues, have regular publication schedules, and use language trends. This situation has implications for the quality of novels on cyber-literary platforms that are uncontrolled and subordinate to the market. However, the openness of interaction between readers and writers is a discourse that continues to develop, which is the basis for the creative process of novel writers to innovate on the Fizzo cyber literary platform.
Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis IT Mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Asahan Khairun, Nisa; Syafitri , Ely; Wulandari, Suci; Sugesti, Pradita; Indria, Syifa
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).14934

Abstract

This study aims to explain and analyze the ability of FKIP Universitas Asahan students to utilize IT-based learning media through a case study approach. This research involves selecting a sample of case studies covering various study programs in FKIP with the aim of carefully investigating students' knowledge, skills, and attitudes towards the use of IT-based learning media. Data collection techniques involve interviews, observation, and questionnaire dissemination. This analysis involves a deep understanding and ability of how FKIP Universitas Asahan students integrate and implement how technology benefits the learning process of Asahan University students, as well as what factors affect the use of IT-based learning media. The findings of this study show that the learning media used by students in the form of learning videos is the highest, with answers often getting a percentage of 45%, for the use of PowerPoint media the highest, with solutions often getting a rate of 60%, for using Google Classroom media the highest, with answers often getting a percentage of 40%, and for the use of social media the highest, with solutions often getting a presentation of 85%. Based on these data, it can be concluded that the majority of students show an adequate level of knowledge and skills to utilize technology in the learning process.
Reduplikasi Bahasa Melayu Riau Subdialek Pangean Aulia, Niken; Charlina, Charlina; Septyanti, Elvrin
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).15211

Abstract

This research aims to identify the form and meaning of reduplication in the Riau Malay language, the Pangean subdialect. This research is descriptive research with data collection techniques by fishing, listening, engaging, speaking, recording, and taking notes. The data analysis technique used is listening again to the recording during the research, then continuing to present the data, and drawing conclusions from the analysis that has been carried out on the data. Based on the research results, 103 data were obtained with the classification of full form reduplication, partial form, affixed form, and phoneme change form. As for meaning, namely stating many meanings, stating unconditional meaning, stating similar meanings, stating that actions are carried out repeatedly, stating that actions are done at will, stating that actions are carried out by two parties regarding each other, stating things related to work, stating somewhat meaning, expressing the highest level meaning, expressing the meaning of intensity of feeling.  
Refleksi Pesan Kesehatan Mental Dalam Lagu “Satu Kali” Karya Tulus: Analisis Wacana Kritis Raudha, Farhania Amama; Abrian, Rizky
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).15236

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the song "Satu Kali" by Tulus using discourse analysis methods to understand messages related to mental health in the lyrics. The method used is a qualitative approach with a note-taking approach. In this study, researchers analyzed the lyrics of the song "Satu Kali" in depth, focusing on verses related to mental health. A note-taking approach is used to note down and understand the meaning contained in the lyrics. Researchers looked for the messages that Tulus wanted to convey and analyzed how the lyrics could provide an in-depth understanding of maintaining mental health. The research results show that the song "Satu Kali" by Tulus succeeded in conveying mental health messages well through its lyrics. In the six verses analyzed, the lyrics of this song contain important messages about overcoming life's stresses, self-acceptance, and maintaining emotional balance.
Memanifestasi Deiksis dalam Film “Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap” Karya Bene Dion Rajagukguk: Analisis Pragmatik Amaniyah, Dita Zuaimatul; Rumilah, Siti
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).15284

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the use of deixis in the film "Ngeri-Ngeri Sedap" from a pragmatic perspective. Deixis is an important aspect in linguistic studies which is related to the use of signs that refer to the context of space and time. The film text analysis method is used to identify and analyze the use of deixis in the context of situations involving characters, location, time, and interactions between characters. The research results show that the use of deixis in this film aims to create a communicative effect and build relationships between the characters and the audience, by using personal, time, place, atmosphere, and social deixis. The use of pointing signs, such as body gestures and the placement of objects in scenes, is used to clarify the spatial relationships between characters and objects in the story. Pronouns are also often used to replace previously introduced references, maintaining cohesion in the narrative. In addition, the effective use of time-telling words helps the audience understand the sequence of events and establish chronology in the story. This research provides deeper insight into the use of language in communicative situations in the context of films, as well as a contribution to the development of pragmatic theory and an understanding of the audience's experience.
Proses Morfofonemik pada Bahasa Jawa Kabupaten Bengkalis Aulia, Rifa; Baehaqie, Imam; Rustono, Rustono
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).15293

Abstract

This research discusses morphophonemic phenomena in the Javanese language in Bengkalis with a focus on sound changes that occur at the morpheme level. Morphophonemics, as a linguistic study that explores the relationship between morphemes (minimal meaning units) and phonemes (minimal sound units), is a theoretical basis for describing morphemic sound changes in Javanese. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. Research data was obtained from the results of Javanese speech by speakers. Research data was obtained from the results of data collection techniques using the listen, speak, note method. The data analysis technique is carried out through the following stages: 1) observing research data; 2) Transcription of research data; 3) Translating research data; 4) Classifying research data; 5) Analyzing changes in nasal meaning according to theory; 6) Draw conclusions from the research results. The research results show that the Javanese language on the island of Bengkalis experiences several morphophonemic phenomena, including changes in phonemes, addition of phonemes, and deletion of sounds at the morpheme level. If the prefix (N-) meets the phoneme /p/ it will change to /m/. Likewise with the prefixes (Sa-) and (Pa-), if they meet the initial phoneme of a vowel, the phoneme /a/ will disappear. Concrete examples are given to illustrate sound changes that occur in various morphemic contexts.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Audiovisual terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Eksposisi Siswa SMP Puspita, Dela; Septyanti, Elvrin; Permatasari, Silvia
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).15381

Abstract

Learning media is a tool to optimize the delivery of material in learning. The aim is so that students do not get bored and lose focus when the teacher delivers material if they only use print media. One of them is audiovisual media which contains images and sound (video). Therefore, researchers are interested in conducting research with the title, "Effectiveness of Using Audiovisual Media on Expository Text Writing Skills for Class VIII Middle School Students". This research aims to determine the level of effectiveness of using audiovisual learning media on the expository text writing skills of class VIII students at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. The type of research carried out by researchers is experimental research with a quantitative approach. Data collection methods are observation and skills tests. Data analysis techniques are normality test, homogeneity test, and paired t-test. After calculating after treatment the average obtained in the control class was 79 in the medium category, while the experimental class was 85 in the high category, which means the results increased. From the results of the paired t-test, a significant value (2-tailed) of 0.00 < 0.05 was obtained, meaning that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, meaning that there were influences and differences in the application of the use of audiovisual media on students' ability to write expository texts. The criteria for rejecting H0 can also be seen from the value Thit > Ttab, namely 2.90 > 1.60.
Nilai Kebebasan sebagai Wujud Protes dalam Puisi Karya Wiji Thukul dan Chairil Anwar: Kajian Analisis Break Nesti, Meksi Rahma; Pendri, Apri
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).15432

Abstract

Gender inequality often occurs in women. This is because the construction of a patriarchal society places This research aims to describe the spirit and essence of Wiji Thukul's poem entitled Warning and Chairil Anwar's poem entitled Aku. This poem is the most popular compared to other poems. Apart from that, these poems have made the poet's name still known today. The discussion of this paper uses the BREAK theory. BREAK is an abbreviation for Discourse Basis, Discourse Relations, Discourse Equilibrium, Discourse Actualization, and Discourse Sustainability. This theory was designed by Sawirman as a response to the limitations of Kantian, Hegelian, and Marxian dialectics in describing the typology of movements and structures of change in reality and discourse in a way that can accommodate. The focus of this theory is to explain linguistic phenomena while considering changes in essence and spirit in discourse. Furthermore, the method used in this research adopts a qualitative method. A qualitative research method is an approach that produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral data. Then, the data analysis carried out in this research uses the help of semiotic theory introduced by Saussure and stylistic concepts related to the use of figures of speech. This research provides an analysis that Wiji Thukul's poetry (as primary discourse) and Chairil Anwar's (as secondary discourse) have different discourse essences. The results of this research found that in the primary discourse, there is a spirit of collective freedom, while in the secondary discourse there is a spirit of individual freedom. Meanwhile, the spirit of the primary discourse is a warning to the authorities and an effort to raise the spirit of the people and the spirit of the secondary discourse is that freedom must be obtained by humans at the individual level.
Ketidakadilan Gender pada Tokoh Perempuan dalam Novel Terusir Karya Buya Hamka: Kajian Kritik Sastra Feminis Mukhibun, Akhmad; Wardani, Nugraheni Eko
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).15485

Abstract

Gender inequality often occurs in women. This is because the construction of a patriarchal society places women in the domestic sphere so that women are seen as helpless, weak, and in a lower position than men. This research aims to describe and explain the forms of gender injustice experienced by female characters in the Novel Terusir by Buya Hamka. This research is qualitative research using a feminist literary criticism approach. The data source is a document from the Novel Terusir by Buya Hamka. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, namely sampling with the aim of considering the content of gender injustice towards female figures. Data collection techniques use document analysis. Data analysis uses flowing model analysis. Data validity testing was carried out by theoretical triangulation and inter-researcher triangulation. The results of the research showed that 59 data were found on gender inequality in female figures, namely 14 data on marginalization, 4 data on subordination, 20 data on stereotypes, 20 data on violence, and 1 data on workload. The most dominant form of gender injustice is stereotypes and violence against female characters. This happened because Mariah was a lonely woman and did not come from a wealthy family. It is hoped that the results of this research will be useful for enriching literary studies, especially the study of feminist literary criticism

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