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GERAM (GERAKAN AKTIF MENULIS)
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 23380446     EISSN : 2580376X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Art,
Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
GERAM (Movement Active Writing) journal publishes research articles with educational, linguistic and literary headlines. The purpose of this journal is to spread the results of GERAM (Movement Active Writing) as a vehicle for the publication of scientific articles both in the form of research results, the development of theory, experiments, and literature review. Frequency of six-monthly issue, published twice a year in June and December.
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Articles 259 Documents
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Makna Intensi pada Puisi-Puisi Karya Sutardji Calzoum Bachri Francisco, Apolo S.; Widyaningrum, Heny Kusuma; Prayoga, Widya Galih
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.16992

Abstract

The study of literary works teaches humans to understand the meaning of life and increases their vision of wisdom and intelligence. Literary works of poetry need to be analyzed with the aim of examining and showing the purpose, message and impression they convey to poetry lovers or readers. The poems entitled "Land of Tears", "Bridge", "But" and "O Youth, Where Are Your Eggs?" Sutardji Calzoum Bachri's work in this research has an intentional meaning. This means that the meaning is the poet's expression of what the poet wants. This method is divided into three stages, namely the data collection stage, the data analysis stage, and the data presentation stage. Sutardji Calzoum Bachri's poems describe the spiritual journey and emotional exploration of humans through strong and imaginative language. His work is able to arouse readers' emotions with the various contradictions and dynamics of life. These poems show sensitivity and deep thoughts towards the world and human life in general. This provides evidence that poetry is a form of real expression that is in process.
Isu Lingkungan dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Hikayat Bunian: Kajian Ekokritik Yulantomo, Aris; Hidayat, Rian; Nelfita, Yulia
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.17044

Abstract

This research aims to reveal: (1) environmental issues, (2) story facts, and (3) the relationship between humans and nature. This type of research is qualitative research with qualitative descriptive methods. The object of research is the short story collection Hikayat Bunian. Data collection uses reading, listening and note-taking techniques. This research uses human instruments. There are 81 data related to the formulation of research problems. The validity in this research is semantic validity, while the types of data reliability in this research are intrater and interrater. The research results are as follows. First, many environmental issues occur because human behavior and thoughts are more selfish, thus triggering actions that are detrimental to nature conservation. Second, the story facts found explain the forms of behavior and activities that destroy nature which are depicted through the characters, plot and setting. Dominant realist characters to strengthen the story. The problems are told from the start, then escalate in the middle of the story. Not all short stories have solutions and solutions to problems at the end of the story. The setting of the story is mostly set in Riau. Third, the relationship between humans and nature that is depicted tells more about the disharmonious relationship between humans and nature. This collection of short stories is a form of criticism and concern from the author regarding the actions and behavior of humans who no longer care about nature and the environment.
Analisis Abreviasi dalam Iklan di Media Sosial Serta Dampaknya pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMP Kelas VIII Maleha, Adelia; Nawawi, Nawawi
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.17071

Abstract

The rapid advancement in technology has increased the use of abbreviations in online media advertisements. To capture the attention of target audiences who tend to have limited time and attention spans, abbreviations can be an effective approach. However, improper or excessive use of abbreviations can make the intended information unclear or even confuse the audience. Therefore, the author intends to conduct research on the use of abbreviations in advertisements on social media and its impact on the abilities of eighth-grade students in middle school. Through this research, it is hoped that findings will enrich understanding of the analysis or abbreviation processes and identify the types of abbreviations used. This study applies a qualitative descriptive approach. In this research, the data used consist of all Indonesian vocabulary, sentences, or phrases in advertisements available on social media. The research utilizes data collection techniques such as free observation and note-taking. Based on the data analysis and discussion, two conclusions can be drawn: First, this research identifies four types of abbreviations in social media advertisements: 69 acronyms, 31 initialisms, 11 truncations, and 18 letter symbols. Second, the research identifies 18 abbreviation processes within them.
Alih Wahana Cerita Rakyat Legenda Malin Kundang ke Film Animasi Piliang, Wilda Srihastuty Handayani; Andriyani, Noni
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.17075

Abstract

The digitization of folklore will have a lot of impact, either on folklore itself or even greater on the folklore culture from which it originates. Folktale are the most digitized folklore. Folktale are turned into animated films on social media. As a product of culture, folktale contain local wisdom and values. This is the urgency of this research, whether there are additions, reductions, or varied changes from folktale that are already in written form to the form of animated films on social media like YouTube. Then, how do these additions, reductions, or varied changes affect the existence of the folktale? The theories used are transformation and ecranization. This research is qualitative, with description methods and content analysis techniques. The research data sources are the folktale Legend of Malin Kundang in the book Collection of Indonesian Folk Stories published by Dua Media and the animated film "Legend of Malin Kundang" from the Riri Interactive Children's Stories YouTube channel. The results of the research show that there are reductions, additions, and varied changes from the folklore hipogram of the Malin Kundang legend to the animated film. Then, there was also an expansion, but there was no conversion from the hipogram to the animated film. This research is useful to add to the reference research on transfer of folklore vehicle which is still very minimal.
Gaya Bicara dan Penggunaan Retoris Anies Baswedan pada Pidato Gugatan Sengketa Pemilu 2024 Ilma, Anwar; Hindun, Hindun; Nailatunnajah, Nailatunnajah; Sabirin , Abu Bakar
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.17087

Abstract

Indonesia has just gone through a period of democracy, namely the election of the President and Vice President. Behind it all, there are questions about whether the democratic process that was held was a picture of the democratic values of freedom, struggle, and honesty. Paslon 01 and 03 as the applicants appealed the election results to the Constitutional Court (MK) allegedly with allegations of fraud that occurred, the applicant pairs complemented with evidence containing data and facts that could strengthen the argument at the trial. This study aims to look at the speaking style and rhetorical devices used by Anies Baswedan in his inaugural speech at the 2024 Election dispute lawsuit hearing. The results of this study found that there was a speaking style in the speech with 3 (three) data that aimed to invite the audience to the focus of the problem being discussed and in accordance with the situation that was happening.  While in the language style or the use of rhetorical devices, Anies Baswedan used 4 (four) types of language styles, namely metaphor, hyperbole, allegory and personification, among the four language styles used, metaphorical language style as the most frequently used language style by the speaker in the 2024 election dispute trial with a total of 20 data.
Representasi Gus dalam Novel Romansa Islami di Platform Sastra Siber Fizzo Fahmy, Zulfa; Nuryatin, Agus; Supriyanto, Teguh
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.17130

Abstract

This research aims to determine the representation of the figure 'Gus' in Islamic romance novels on the Fizzo cyber literary platform. The phenomenon of Islamic romance novels that make 'Gus' the central character is increasingly widespread on the Fizzo cyber literary platform. Gus is a character created by the author with various characters that are different from reality. The research method used is qualitative, analyzing two novels, namely "Sesakit Itukah Mencintaimu, Gus" by Lutfiana Lut and "Meluluhkan Hati Gus Dingin" by Rara_za, as data sources. The results of the analysis show that the figure 'Gus' in these novels is represented as a figure who is physically and socially perfect, has a mysterious aura, and shows a strong humanist side. However, an important finding from this research is that the representation of the figure 'Gus' in Islamic romance novels is more often used as a strategy to gain popularity among readers. The figure of 'Gus' in these novels does not fully reflect the reality of the position of 'Gus' in Indonesian Islamic boarding school culture, where 'Gus' is supposed to have a deeper and more complex role in the social and religious context. Thus, this research provides insight into how cyber literature utilizes the character 'Gus' for commercial purposes while highlighting the incompatibility of representation with the reality of Islamic boarding school culture in Indonesia.
Tinjauan Holistik Pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing di UIN Walisongo: Pendekatan Inovatif dengan Model CIPP Lestari, Citra Rizky; Fahmy , Zulfa; Wati, Maulida Laily Kusuma; Wagiran, Wagiran; Subyantoro, Subyantoro
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.17232

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the BIPA program and provide recommendations for continuous improvement. The research method used is the CIPP evaluation method which includes context, input, process, and product analysis. Data were collected through interviews and classroom observations. The results showed that in the context aspect, the BIPA program at UIN Walisongo has been adjusted to the needs and cultural background of foreign students. The input aspect shows that the curriculum and teaching materials have been well organized, although they still need some improvements to better suit the latest developments in language teaching. In the process aspect, it was found that interactive teaching methods and the use of information technology have increased students' active participation in learning. However, there are challenges in terms of classroom management and adaptation of teaching methods for different levels of students' language ability. The product aspect showed that the program succeeded in significantly improving foreign students' Indonesian language proficiency, although there is still room for improvement especially in speaking and writing skills. This study concludes that the evaluation approach with the CIPP model can provide a comprehensive view of the BIPA program at UIN Walisongo
Nilai Moral pada Novel “Alang” Karya Desi Puspitasari dan Implementasinya dalam Pembelajaran Sastra di SMA Tusoleha, Wilda Amelia; Hikmat, Ade
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.17359

Abstract

The current condition of language and literature learning is still not optimal. Therefore, the researcher conducted a study to examine moral values and their application in student learning in high school through the novel "Alang" by Desi Puspitasari. Thus, it is expected that students can understand various moral values conveyed through the activities of characters in everyday life. The novel "Alang" by Desi Puspitasari has many lessons, including moral values. In this novel, it is explained how moral values are conveyed through the activities of characters who have various morals. As a work of fiction, this novel describes the journey of human life as a whole and provides teachings about true human behavior, as well as providing direction on the values of good and bad that become guidelines in social life. The subfocus in this study is the form of moral values that contain human relationships with themselves, moral values that contain human relationships with humans, moral values that contain human relationships with nature, moral values that contain human relationships with God in the Novel "Alang" by Desi Puspitasari.
Refleksi Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Cerita Rakyat Abu Nawir Nofrahadi, Nofrahadi; Rafdisyam, Rafdisyam; Mohamad, Hafrison; Eka Amelia, Rezky; Sohnui, Suhailee
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.19109

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify and interpret the values of character education in a folklore entitled Abu Nawir. Character education is an effort to help the growth and development of the inner and outer souls of the younger generation from their innate characteristics towards a society full of compassion. Reflections of character education values contained in folklore are used as "train carriages" that can lead the younger generation of Indonesia to a better future. Today, there are many cases of moral decline. This is because the younger generation is unable to filter the negative influence of social media in the current technological era. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. This study uses research data in the form of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences. The data source in this study comes from the Abu Nawir story text. The reading and note-taking technique is the data collection technique used. The interactive technique is the data analysis technique used, namely reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The findings of this study show that there are nine values of character education, namely discipline, hard work, democracy, independence, curiosity, social concern, friendship or communicative, love of peace, and responsibility.
Analisis Semiotik Charles Sanders Pierce pada Novel “Garis Waktu” Karya Fiersa Besari Pratiwi, Sekar; Yanti, Prima Gusti
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.19191

Abstract

This study focuses on the analysis of semiotic signs in Fiersa Besari's novel Garis Waktu using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory to explore the meaning and symbolism in the narrative. Although previous studies have analyzed this novel in terms of language style and morphology, not many have studied the application of Peirce's semiotic theory in depth, especially in the trichotomy relationship between icons, indexes, and symbols. This study aims to fill this gap by applying a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through listening and note-taking techniques from relevant quotations in the novel, then analyzed using a manual coding method based on Peirce's theory. The main findings show that symbolism such as "stranded on the horizon" and "the fury of inner war" effectively depict emotional conflicts and deep philosophical themes. The conclusion of this study is that semiotic analysis provides a more complex understanding of how writers use signs to convey messages and emotions, and opens up space for further research on symbolism in c ontemporary literary texts.

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