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Al Mahara: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : 24775827     EISSN : 24775835     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Al-Mah?ra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab (p-ISSN: 2477-5827; e-ISSN: 2477-5835) adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Al-Mah?ra memiliki visi menjadi jurnal internasional yang terindeks scopus dengan artikel yang berbahasa Arab. Jurnal ini memfokuskan cakupannya pada isu-isu pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Sekolah, Madrasah dan/atau Pesantren di Asia Tenggara.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 402 Documents
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Fa'aliyah al-Wasīlah Plotagon Story fi Ta'līm Mahārah al-Kalām min Manżur al-Manhaj al-Mustaqil: The Effectiveness of Plotagon Story in Teaching Speaking Skills from the Perspective of the Independent Curriculum to Students of Soebono Mantofani Islamic Junior High School, Tangerang Muhamad Ihwanul Muslimin; Muhammad Fahrudin Nur; Muhammad Najib; Nur Annisa Safuroh
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0111-10

Abstract

The researcher chose this subject from a change in the curriculum in Indonesia from the 2013 curriculum to the independent curriculum, and of course many differences between them. The researcher found that some of the school's pupils were weak in Arabic speech, because some were afraid to make a mistake when speaking. Some pupils are vulnerable in their tendencies to learn Arabic, as some are lazy in the education process. The aim of this research is to reveal the result of the tests using the Plotagon Story method for pupils' independent curriculum and use, and to reveal the effectiveness of this method in teaching speech skill. This research followed a semi-empirical study based on the quantitative input, its design from the experimental group and control group, and its community of seventh grade pupils in the Soebono Mantofani Islamic School of 120 pupils, and appointed the researcher to 20 pupils as pilot group and 20 pupils as control group. The researcher used data collection methods as direct observation, personal interview, tests, and questionnaires. After analyzing the data, the researcher reached the averages of the tribal and postgraduate tests. Based on the average results of the pilot group on the value of 47.4 and the average results of the control group on the value of 17,05, the average results of the pilot group are greater than the average results of the control group. I came up with the analysis of the data with the test rule "v" as a result of the calculation (t0) is 9, 2 the table is at the level of 5% indication of the value of 1, 677 and the level of 1% indication of the value of 2, 407 that shows that the zero hypothesis (h0) is unacceptable and the alternative hypothesis (ha) is acceptable. This means that the use of Plotagon Story method of teaching speech skill from the perspective of the independent curriculum of the pupils of this school is statistical.  
The Role of Arabic Learning Applications in Teaching and Everyday Use: An Analytical Study: Peran Aplikasi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dalam Pengajaran dan Penggunaan Sehari-hari: Sebuah Studi Analitis Bousnane, Rokia
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0111-12

Abstract

The research addressed an important aspect of modern technology in teaching the Arabic language and facilitating its use for all groups that rely on it. This aspect is represented in the Arabic language applications available on smartphones. This is a new study that lacks previous literature, to the best of the researcher's knowledge. The research aims to: 1) Identify the advantages of Arabic language applications on smartphones; 2) Identify the characteristics of Arabic language applications on smartphones; 3) Clarify the obstacles facing Arabic language applications in contributing to its teaching and facilitating its use; 4) Identify the technical and scientific standards that serve the Arabic language through smartphone applications; 5) Identify the quality aspects of Arabic language applications on smartphones. The research used the content analysis method, which focused on classifying the content of applications into content categories and problem categories. It reached important results, including: Many Arabic language and science applications on smartphones provide many functions, represented by educational functions, advisory functions, and constructive functions. Arabic language and science applications are characterized by organized and diverse content that includes grammar, syntax, explanation of meanings, and facilitation of letter writing and pronunciation. Some Arabic language and science apps suffer from several problems, such as accompanying ads and difficulty dealing with complex ads.  
Language Test Item Analysis Techniques: Teknik Analisis Item Tes Bahasa Najmalia Fitra; Herdah Herdah; Amira Ezzat Mahrous
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0111-09

Abstract

The quality of a learning outcome exam is heavily influenced by the quality of its items, hence it is vital to assess the test items to enhance its quality. Language learning is a complicated learning process that involves four skills: listening, speaking, writing, and reading. The challenge in this study is determining which tactics are used to assess language examinations and how to use them. The research methodology used is library research, which entails acquiring data from a variety of scientific journals for the study. The study's findings suggest that test items may be analyzed in two ways: qualitatively and quantitatively. In qualitative analysis, four variables are considered: material analysis, question creation analysis, cultural/language analysis, and test accuracy about student ability. In addition, quantitative research looks at the test's internal properties, such as test validity, reliability, difficulty level, test item discrimination power, and distractor function efficacy.  
Implementation of Imla Method in Mahārah al-Kitābah Learning to Students’IX Class MTsNU Nurul-Huda Mangkang Semarang: Taṭbīq Tarīqah al-Imla’ li at-Ta’limi Mahārah al-Kitābah Lada Ṭullābu ash-Shaffi at-Tāsi’u MtsNU Nurul-Huda Mangkang Semarang Ummu Zahrotun Ni'mah; Inayah Inayah; Ismail Ismail; Ikhrom Ikhrom
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0111-03

Abstract

The Imla method (IM) is a classical learning method that has the potential to be developed in the context of contemporary Arabic language learning (ALL). This is supported by the need for orthography in ALL and the basis for teaching writing skills (WS). This study aims to explore the implementation of the IM in learning maharah-kitabah Class IX MTs-NU Nurul-Huda Mangkang-Semarang; and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors. This research uses a qualitative approach of explanatory descriptive method. The research sample was 35 ninth-grade students who were studying theme 4. Data analysis used Spradley's model, including four stages, domain, taxonomy, component, and cultural-theme analysis. The results showed the implementation stages of the IM include: teacher writes sentences, reads, and asks students to follow him. They are asked to pay attention, read, and remember the writing before it is erased, and write it back in the books. Thus, founded aspects of WS, namely spelling-accuracy, grammatical-understanding, ability to form-sentences, vocabulary-mastery, as well as student motivation and activeness. Supporting factors include the use of appropriate media, teachers mastering language skills, and teachers being able to choose appropriate methods. The inhibiting factors include lack of interest, limited time, lack of infrastructure, and unsupportive environment.  
Improving Arabic Vocabulary Mastery with a Constructivist Approach through Mind Map: Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Arab dengan Pendekatan Konstruktivis Melalui Mind Map Ni'am Fadina Istiqomah; Muhammad Afif Amrulloh; Essam Mustafa Ahmed
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0111-05

Abstract

A Arabic language learning, especially in understanding Arabic vocabulary at MTs Abu Bakar Ashshiddiq Lampung Utara is still relatively minimal and is constrained by low student enthusiasm for learning, as well as students' difficulties in understanding Arabic itself, so that innovation is needed in interesting learning methods to help students understand Arabic vocabulary. The purpose of the study was to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of mind map on improving students' mastery of Arabic vocabulary with a constructivist learning approach. The type of research used is classroom action research with the Kurt Lewin model. The research data sources were obtained from the results of observations and interviews, and written tests. The test serves to assess the level of student understanding in understanding Arabic vocabulary. The respondents of this study involved 27 seventh grade students. The test was used to measure students' ability to understand Arabic vocabulary. The results of the study proved an increase in student learning outcomes in cycle I of 59.26% with an increase in cycle II reaching 85.18%. This study proves that the application of mind map integrated with constructivist approach is effective for learning Arabic vocabulary. This research can be used in other subjects.  
Need Analysis of Arabic Learning in MI for the Development of Collaborative Interactive E-Modules FAL (Fun Arabic Learning): Analisis Kebutuhan Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di MI untuk Pengembangan E-Modul Interaktif Kolaboratif FAL (Fun Arabic Learning) Nailul Hidayah; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati; Kholisin Kholisin; Pabiyah Toklubok
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0111-11

Abstract

Arabic language learning in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) still faces various challenges, including the lack of learning media that is interesting and in accordance with the needs of students. This study aims to analyze the needs and problems in Arabic language learning in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) as a first step in the development of collaborative interactive e-modules FAL (Fun Arabic Learning). The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a preliminary study approach. Data were gathered through observations, interviews, and questionnaires administered to teachers and students. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The validity of the data was ensured through source and method triangulation. The results showed that students had difficulty in understanding Arabic vocabulary and sentence structure, low motivation to learn due to limited learning media, lack of collaborative activities to improve Arabic language skills. Teachers also experience obstacles in delivering material interactively and collaboratively.  Therefore, the development of collaborative interactive e-modules FAL (Fun Arabic Learning) is expected to be an innovative solution To enhance the efficiency and appeal of Arabic language learning in MI.  
Taqwīm Barnāmij Ta'limi al-Mufradāt bi Ma'had Fadhlul Fadhlan Al-Islamiy Semarang Min Khilali at-Tikror: The Evaluation of the Vocabulary-Learning-Program (VLP) at the Fadhlul-Fadhlan Islamic Institute Based-on the Repetition Method Siti Luthfin Nuuriyyah; Inayah, Inayah; Muhammad Ahsanul Husna; Asma’ Na’im Jamil Abu Samra
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0112-01

Abstract

The high urgency of mastering Arabic, especially mufrodat, in Fadhlul Fadhlan Islamic Boarding School encourages systematic efforts in the learning process. The Tikror method, with an emphasis on intensive repetition, is believed to be a key strategy to strengthen the memorization and application of mufrodat in the daily interactions of the students. This study aims to evaluate the vocabulary learning program through the tikror method at Pondok Pesantren Fadhlul Fadhlan Semarang. Vocabulary learning is a key component in Arabic language instruction, designed to enrich students' vocabulary and improve their understanding of the language. The tikror method, which focuses on word repetition, is expected to help students effectively memorize and comprehend vocabulary. This research employs a qualitative approach, with the subjects being teachers and students at Pondok Pesantren Fadhlul Fadhlan Semarang. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is conducted using Miles and Huberman's model with data collection, data reduction, and conclusions. The findings show that the application of the tikror method is effective in improving students' ability to memorize and understand vocabulary. Repeating words during lessons helps students better retain the vocabulary taught. However, some challenges were found, such as a lack of variation in repetition techniques and limited time for optimal repetition. Despite these challenges, the tikror method has a positive effect on students' motivation to learn Arabic. Therefore, it is recommended that the tikror method be improved and combined with other teaching methods to enhance the effectiveness of vocabulary learning at this pesantren.  
Fa'āliyah al-Wasīlah al-Qiṣṣah al-Muqaṭṭa’iyyah ‘ala Taḥsīni Mahārah al-Kitābah laday aṭ-Ṭullab bi Madrasah al-Mutawassiṭah al-Islāmiyyah Miftāḥ al-Huda Demak: Efektivitas Media Strip Story Untuk Meningkatkan Mahārah al-Kitābah Siswa MTs Miftahul Huda Demak Sabrina Ayu Salsabila; Amin Nasir
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0111-08

Abstract

Students of MTs Miftahul Huda Jleper, Mijen, Demak experience difficulties and consider that learning Arabic is difficult and boring. This is because Arabic language learning at the school is still classified as using conventional media. To overcome this, used strip story media in the form of illustrated pieces of paper as a learning tool. This  aims to measure the effectiveness of strip story media to improve students' maharah kitabah. This research uses a quantitative research with a Nonequivalent Control Group method. The samples in class VIII A as an experimental class totaling 31 students and in class VIII B as a control class totaling 31 students. Data collection techniques are carried   out   by   conducting observation, test, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used in this study are descriptive analysis, normality test, homogeneity test, paired sample T-test, and independent sample T-test and N-Gain Test using the help of the SPSS version 22 program. The results of this research indicate that the use of media Strip Story effectively used as a learning media to improve maharah kitabah. This is evidenced by the results of the NGain Score and NGain percent tests in the experimental class. The N-Gain score was recorded at 0.7208, referring to the Meltzer g>0.7 category, which is in the high category. The results of N-Gain percent obtained a mean interval of 72.0777%, thus referring to the standard interpretation of the effectiveness of N-Gain (%) according to Hake is in the category quite effective.  
Idhmaju Taqyiimi al-Ashili Fi Ta‘allumi Lughotil ‘Arabiyyat: al-Mandzuratu Nadzoriyyat Wal-Athari Ghoir al-Ikhtibariyyah: Integration of Authentic Assessment in Arabic Language Learning: Theoretical Perspectives and Non-Test Implications Luqi Fauziyah; Dewi Nur Masitho; M. Baihaqi; Nila Sari Syafitri; Hasanah Dwi Yusuf
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0112-03

Abstract

Authentic assessment is an evaluation approach that focuses on students’ ability to perform tasks with real-world relevance. In Arabic language education, authentic assessment is a primary tool to evaluate cognitive, affective, and psychomotor competencies. This study examines the types of authentic assessment, their implementation, and the challenges associated with authentic assessment in Arabic language instruction at the school level. The research used a qualitative library methodology. Data analysis included three stages: reduction, presentation, and conclusion. Results show that authentic assessment includes performance assessment, portfolios, projects, and self-assessment. Using authentic assessment increases students' motivation and enhances their competence in communicating in Arabic. However, barriers remain. Time constraints, lack of teacher preparation, and difficulties in developing assessment rubrics hinder effective assessment. Comprehensive teacher training and strong institutional policies are needed to address these challenges. This research aims to improve Arabic language instruction by supporting contextualized assessment practices. It contributes by giving an in-depth account of non-test evaluation as a form of authentic assessment in Arabic language learning.  
Design and Development of Constructivist-Based Teaching Materials for Khat and Rasm to Improve Arabic Writing and Reading Skills: Desain dan Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Khat dan Rasm dengan Pendekatan Konstruktivisme untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis dan Membaca Teks Arab Siti Mutmainnah Panigoro; Ibnu Rawandhy N. Hula; Ratni Bt. Hj. Bahri; Hairuddin
al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/almahara.2025.0112-05

Abstract

This research focuses on the development of integrated teaching materials to enhance Arabic reading (mahārah qira'ah) and writing (mahārah kitābah) skills through a constructivist approach that incorporates calligraphic aesthetics (khat) and writing conventions (rasm) as supporting elements within Arabic language instruction. This integration does not position khat or rasm as separate subjects but embeds them pedagogically to strengthen students' understanding of Arabic script. The study is motivated by challenges in Arabic language learning, particularly the fragmentation between theory and practice and the lack of comprehensive teaching materials. The research method employs the Research and Development (R&D) model, utilizing the ADDIE approach, with 72 students and two teachers from MA Al-Huda Gorontalo. Experts in material, language, and media have validated the study. The results demonstrate high validation scores from experts (material expert: 92%, language expert: 88%, media expert: 78%), as well as proven effectiveness in field trials, with positive responses from students (79%) and teachers (88%). A significant improvement was observed in Arabic writing (+81%) and reading (+78%) skills, as measured through pretest–post-test analysis. The study concludes that the teaching materials developed—which integrate khat and rasm within a constructivist framework—effectively enhance Arabic literacy, supported by systematic material organization and flexible classroom application. Recommendations include further development of interactive features and broader trials across different educational levels. These findings contribute significantly to the advancement of innovative and effective Arabic teaching materials.

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