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Umi Hanifah
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alfazuna: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
ISSN : 25414402     EISSN : 25414410     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15642/alfazuna
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Alfazuna adalah Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan kebahasaaraban yang diterbitkan oleh Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya pada bulan Desember 2016. Terbit dua kali setahun Bulan Desember dan bulan Juni. Jurnal ini sebagai kelanjutan jurnal sebelumnya Nun Wal Qolam tahun 2010.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 202 Documents
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Tahlîlu Taghyîri Ma’nâ Kalimâti al-‘Arabiyyati Ilâ al-Indunîsiyyati fî Kitâbi Arkhabîla li al-Kalimâti al-Musta’ârati al-Arabiyyati al-Indunîsiyyati Safira Fitri; Suparmanto Suparmanto; andri Warseto
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

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Abstract

Purpose-This research discusses about the change in the meaning of Arabic in Indonesian in Arabic-Indonesian absorption word book Arkhabil. The purpose of this research to know the changes the meaning of Arabic in Indonesian in Arabic-Indonesian absorption word book Arkhabil, the change factors and their forms.  Design/Methodology/Approach-This research is a library research and this research is a qualitative research. The analytical method used is the theory of Milles and Huberman.  Findings-The results of this researc indicate that in the arkhabil Arabic-Indonesian absorption word book, 83 (eightty three) Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian were found, namely those underwent changes. From 83 (eightty three) vocabulary words, the meaning changes were classified based on the theory, including 37 (thirty seven) vocabulary change in meaning widening, 29 (twenty nine) vocabulary change in meaning narrowed, and 17 (seventeen) vocabulary change in meaning totally. Reseach Limitatio/ Implication-The limitation of the problem in this study focuses on changes in the meaning of Arabic words in Indonesian which are found in Arkhabil's book, Arabic-Indonesian absorption words
Al-Tajârib wa al-Taḥadiyyât ‘inda Muta’allimi al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah fî âdâi Ikhtibar al-Lughah al-Mi’yârîy (TOAFL) Aulia Rahman; Ria Rafita Supriani
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

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Abstract

Purpose- This study aims to describe the experience of STAIN Mandailing Natal Arabic students in taking the TOAFL test, both when taking the TOAFL exam and when doing TOAFL questions. This study also describes the challenges faced by students in taking the TOAFL test.  Design/Methodology/Approach- The study used a qualitative approach based on analytical descriptive methods and used two data collection methods, namely questionnaires and interviews.  Findings- In this study, it can be seen that (1) the average Arabic student is very happy when taking the toafl exam because it can measure their Arabic language skills and not all students are selected in participating in the activity, (2) in doing toafl questions there are difficulties, namely the audio istima is very fast so they cannot hear well and long qiraah questions make students become bored and panic. (3) The challenges faced by students are regarding timing, lack of practice, inadequate facilities and infrastructure and the atmosphere of the exam.  Research Limitation/Implications- With the research, it is expected that all TOAFL organizers will see and pay attention to the factors that are difficulties and challenges in the TOAFL test, especially non-linear factors so that the implementation of the exam can be maximized
Keterampilan Membaca Bahasa Arab dalam Pendekatan Metakognitif Elis Tania; Rohmatun Lukluk Isnaini
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

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Abstract

Abstract: Purpose- This study aims to analyze the use of a metacognitive approach in developing Arabic reading skills.  The metacognitive approach refers to students' understanding and self-regulation of their learning process, including understanding reading strategies, monitoring comprehension, and reflecting on the understanding they have acquired. Design/Methodology/Approach- This study uses the library research method, in which researchers collect data from scientific articles and books that are relevant to the research topic.  The data obtained was then analyzed using content analysis techniques (Content Analysis), in which the researcher identified themes and patterns in the collected data. Findings- The discussion of this research is focused on the application of a metacognitive approach in developing Arabic reading skills.  The results of this study can provide insight into the effective use of a metacognitive approach in improving Arabic reading skills and can become the basis for developing more effective curricula and learning methods. Research Limitation/Implications- This research is still theoretical without any field tests as a comparison instrument.  However, this research can be the first step in assessing and evaluating this approach, whether it is based on the scientific hypothesis of experienced Arabic learning experts or not.  
Tathwîr Al-Mawâd Al-Ta’lîmiyah li Mahârah al-Istimâ’ al-Mustamidah min as-Saqâfah al-Mahalliyah ladâ Tholibât al-Jâmi’ah Rosyad; M. Baihaqi; Muhammad Afthon Ulin Nuha
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

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Abstract

Purpose- This study aims to develop teaching materials for listening skills based on local content, determine the level of validity of teaching materials, and measure the level of effectiveness of the developed teaching materials.  Design/Methodology/Approach- This study uses research and development methods based on the Borg and Gall model with special treatment from researchers. Sources of data from students, expert councils, and policy makers in Islamic boarding schools were obtained through observation, interviews, and tests. The data will then be analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively simultaneously with interactive analysis and t-test. The subjects of this study were all female students of the intensive Arabic language program who were determined through a purposive technique, with a total of 25 samples.  Findings- Among the results of this study were the results of the pre-test reaching 1882 with a rate of 75.28, while in the post-test it reached 2045 with a rate of 82.16. The effectiveness of the developed material is seen at a score of 12.69 which is greater than the table score at the 2.80 level. Thus teaching materials developed based on local content are effective in improving the listening skills of female students of the intensive Arabic language program. Research Limitation/Implications- The formal finding of this research is that teaching materials that are arranged thematically based on local content can improve Arabic listening skills for students.
Pendampingan Matrikulasi Kompetensi Bahasa Arab Berbasis Pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) Ainun Syarifah; Ida Miftakhul Jannah; Sholehan Sholehan
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

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Abstract

Purpose- This research aims to describe the process of assisting the matriculation of Arabic competence at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Pasuruan. Design/Methodology/Approach- This research was conducted to add to the treasures of community assistance with the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) approach. The method used in this mentoring process uses the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) approach with a five-step method, namely Discovery, Dream, Design, Define, Destiny. qualitative data collection is done by observation, interviews and documentation. Sources of data are teachers and students as well as assistants. While the collected data is processed and analyzed using data reduction flow, data display and conclusion drawing. Findings- The results of the assistance show that the Arabic language competency matriculation assistance at MAN 1 Pasuruan was carried out in five stages, namely Discovery, Dream, Design, Define, Destiny. Every stage of this assistance is carried out properly. While the results of this assistance are also very good, where students are able to explore the competencies they have and all of them follow the process of this activity properly. So that they are able to take part in Arabic language competitions both held by local madrasas and on a wider scale.  Research Limitations/Implications- This research is limited to facilitation of Arabic competency matriculation at MAN 1 Pasuruan. This matriculation assistance focuses on efforts to increase the competency of students in mastering Arabic language skills which are focused on preparation for participating in various Arabic language competitions.  
أسباب التحدث باللغة السوقية (دراسة مسحية لغوية على تلاميذ مدرسة الأساس) Taufiq, Mirwan Ahmad
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): December
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alfazuna.v1i1.3

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to discover that the real life of Sudanese students are still using both of kind of Arabic language; the Standard Arabic and the Slang Arabic in their daily activity and daily education in school. It is like the phenomena of diglossia in social bilingualism that has been studied by Joshua Fishman in early 1959, that there are two or several types of language in each community but the aspects effect kind of these types are different. Thus, this study tries to analyze and find the aspect could make them speak by both types of language in Arabic environment. This study has been conducted in Sudan in early 2016 addressed pupils in Elementary School El-Inqaz which was founded in 1992 at the Capital of Sudan, Khartoum. The reseacher has held oral test in standart Arabic to several students of that school, by listing some arabic vocabularies and arabic sentences and asking them to read the word and the sentences by their own language. In this way, the reseacher could datas of their Arabic spoken in daily activity and education. The second, the reseacher has interviewed them dealing with their daily activity in home, their parent language and tribe. It was done to know the environtment of the student. Abstrak: Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menngungkap fakta bahwa siswa Sudan masih menggunakan dua bentuk Bahasa Arab, Fusha dan Amiyah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan pendidikan di sekolah. Phenomena ini sering disebut sebagai Diglosia dalam sosial berbahasa yang pernah dikaji oleh Joshua Fishman pada awal 1959, bahwa ada dua standar bahasa yang digunakan pada setiap komunitas dengan berbagai aspek pengaruh yang berbeda-beda. Oleh karena itu kajian ini akan meneliti dan menganalisa beberapa aspek yang mendorong para siswa berbahasa Fusha dan Amiyah di lingkungan Arab. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sudan pada awal tahun 2016, yang meneliti para siswa Sekolah Dasar El-Inqaz di Ibu kota Sudan, Khartoum. Peneliti telah melakukan tes lisan kepada siswa-siswa di sekolah itu, dengan mencantumkan kosa-kata Arab dan kalimat-kalimat Arab dan meminta mereka untuk mengucapkannya dengan bahasa mereka sendiri. Dengan cara ini, peneliti mendapatkan data-data tentang Bahasa Arab yang mereka ucapkan sehari-hari. Kedua, peneliti melakukan interview kepada mereka menanyakan bahasa keseharian mereka dan orang tua di rumah. Hal ini dilakukan agar dapat diketahui bentuk dan suasana lingkungan para siswa. Keywords: Standart Arabic, Slang Arabic and Diglossia.
البحث اللغوي الاجتماعي عند الجاحظ Mufilhah, Mufilhah
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): December
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alfazuna.v1i1.4

Abstract

Sociolinguistics is the branch of linguistics that examines the relationship between language and the speakers. This study specifically discusses the contextual study of the variations in the use of language communities that are affected by differences in the sociocultural aspects of society. Sociolinguistics also discusses the relationship between language and society, the use of language and social structure of the language. The social life of a complex society there are various variations of the language. Language variations provide a wealth of information about how the language is used, the social relations in a community language, and other aspects of social identity through the language they use. The use of language variation or a variety of diverse languages is a richness that is very unusual, because the study sociolinguistics never saw that kind of language contained in the community is something that is wrong or right, but only sociolinguistics examines the emergence of language diversity. The term sociolinguistic basically already used by scholars qudama 'in the books turast especially Imam Jahidz in the book hayawan bayan wa tabyin and other books, which discusses issues relating to regional variations of someone with his social status in the community as well as groups a different profession or position in society tend to use a variety of different languages
قيمة النحو والصرف في الترجمة في حياة الفكرية المعاصرة Listiana, Anisa
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): December
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alfazuna.v1i1.6

Abstract

Translation is a communication activity to understand the existence of another nation with the peculiarities of the language. Arabic is language through which the revelation of Qur'an was revealed. For Arabic, at the initial appearance, science and sharf nahwu intended only as a means of learning to anticipate the spread of language errors. But in its development, nahwu and sharf is a independent discipline that is heavily influenced by Greek philosophy that science is complex and convoluted. This complexity demands for anyone whose background non-Arabs for more in depth to be able to translate and understand the main revelation is revealed through the Arabic language. Arabic and Indonesian are the two languages that were born from two different language families. Of these two languages have similarities and differences. Different characteristics (sui generis) within each language requires precise translation process. Indeed, sometimes there is stiffness in translation. In this context, knowledge of grammar / classification grammatical study of morphemes, words, phrases, sentences so as to form a discourse, other Dalan is very important and the massive benefits in translation. Grammar and other knowledge is a discussion within the discipline nahwu and sharf as a separate science disciplines.
قراءة النصوص العربية غير مشكولة والأخطاء الشائعة لدى طلبة قسم تعليم اللغة العربية بجامعة أنتساري الإسلامية الحكومية بنجرماسين Darmawaty, Ridha
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): December
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alfazuna.v1i1.7

Abstract

The ability of students of Department of Arabic Language Education IAIN Antasari Banjarmasin in recite the nushus without a vowel in accordance with the rules nahwiyyah or sharfiyyah is imperative that demands urgent especially when students use the references in Arabic and when they teach in the field of practice at schools. However, there were frequent errors in certain functions, although the subject that supports the ability to read nushus not use harakat like nahwu, sharf, tarjamah, balagha, Maharat al lughawiah been programmed. Using quantitative descriptive study with an analysis of the value and errors that appear in the test results, the authors describe the general ability of students in reading nushus without a vowel is still classified as moderate with an average value of 73.23. As for the errors that frequently arise when giving a vowel of a word or phrase that serves as mudhaf ilaih, maf'ul bih, man'ut while the most frequent word that serves as khabar and mudhaf ilaih. The results of this study as information for teachers on students' ability to read nushus without a vowel and errors that often arise when the process is underway. This study is very significant in evaluating and improving learning outcomes as well as the deepening of designing materials based on the results of analysis errors. The authors recommended the bid in order to facilitate students in reading nushus without a vowel is by analysis of the functional structure are arranged in a sentence with a simple model.
تعليم المفردات بأسلوب المحادثة التصويرية بمدرسة "نور الإسلام" الإبتدائية الإسلامية بسيدوارجو Ahmala, Majidatun
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): June
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alfazuna.v1i2.15

Abstract

The strategy used by the teacher is the teacher’s efforts to make learning activities more active and effective. Therefore, a pictorial conversation strategy is chosen to make the learning activities can be planned in detail by utilizing the experience, stimuli and senses of students who are able to bring the student’s imagination to the new vocabulary they have learned. Thus, this strategy can be a means for teachers and students to expand all innovation, creativity and freedom of expression of the forms of conversation that students want to give the new vocabulary to be learned. This study uses the Classroom Action Research method with the following steps; (1) Observation; (2) design of teaching plans; (3) implementation; (4) supervision; (5) reflection; (6) evaluation. This research was conducted in Nurul Islam elementary school in Sukodono-Sidoarjo, East Java. The purpose of this study is, (1) to uncover the pictorial conversation strategy in solving problems of students who have difficulty in remembering the vocabulary that has been learned; (2) fostering interest in reading and speaking in Arabic, because this strategy is equipped with images that will attract student’s attention, and (3) knowing how effective this strategy can be used in the world of education, especially in the process of learning Arabic.

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