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RANCANG BANGUN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF DENGAN MENERAPKAN MODEL PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROBLEM-SOLVING: RANCANG BANGUN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF DENGAN MENERAPKAN MODEL PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROBLEM-SOLVING
Johannes Alexander Putra;
Enjang Ali Nurdin;
Nusuki Syariati Fathimah;
Wahyudin
bit-Tech Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v6i3.1207
Informatics is intricately intertwined with the mastery of problem-solving. Within this discipline, one of the fundamental areas of study revolves around the concepts of branching and looping. During field studies, several student problems were identified, such as difficulty solving programming problems presented in the form of stories. This resulted in a lack of problem-solving skills among students when it comes to story problems. Additionally, there were issues with instructional media and less interactive teaching methods. The aim of this research is to design multimedia that implements a problem-based learning model to enhance students' problem-solving abilities. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model. The study involved 36 students from class X-B RPL at SMKN 1 Cimahi. The data obtained are as follows: 1) The development of interactive multimedia achieved an average score of 88. 2) There is an increase in students' problem-solving indicators, with an average pretest score of 40.13 rising to 68.38 in the posttest. Additionally, an N-Gain of 0.47 was obtained, with details as follows: understanding the problem at 0.60, devising a plan at 0.41, carrying out the plan at 0.35, and looking back at 0.34. The overall N-Gain falls within the moderate category. 3) The response to the multimedia is 83, categorized as excellent. The N-Gain results and multimedia assessment indicate that both the multimedia and this research achieved good outcomes.
Perbandingan Naïve Bayes dan CNN yang Dioptimasi PSO pada Identifikasi Berita Hoax Politik Indonesia
Yusuf Kurnia;
Ellysha Dwiyanthi Kusuma;
Lianny Wydiastuty Kusuma;
Suwitno;
Welman Apridius
bit-Tech Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v6i3.1225
Berita palsu dalam politik menjadi ancaman serius terhadap stabilitas demokrasi dan kepercayaan publik terhadap informasi. Fenomena ini tidak hanya meresahkan, tetapi juga memiliki dampak yang dapat mengganggu proses demokrasi serta kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap media dan pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dan membandingkan kinerja dua algoritma yang berbeda, yaitu Naïve Bayes (NB) dan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), yang telah dioptimalkan menggunakan Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), dalam mendeteksi berita palsu di ranah politik Indonesia. Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, penelitian menggunakan dataset berita politik yang telah melalui proses text preprocessing, termasuk pembersihan data dan normalisasi teks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model Naïve Bayes secara konsisten mampu mengungguli kinerja CNN, baik dengan atau tanpa penerapan PSO. Akurasi model Naïve Bayes mencapai 90.71%, sementara CNN mencapai 80.86% tanpa PSO, 79.68% dengan PSO, dan Naïve Bayes dengan PSO mencapai 90.25%. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pendekatan menggunakan algoritma Naïve Bayes memiliki potensi lebih besar dalam mengidentifikasi berita palsu dalam konteks politik Indonesia. Kontribusi signifikan dari penelitian ini terletak pada pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai metode deteksi berita palsu, serta memberikan wawasan yang penting bagi pengembangan strategi yang efektif dalam menanggulangi permasalahan berita palsu di era digital. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan bahwa penelitian ini akan memberikan nilai tambah dalam upaya mempertahankan keaslian informasi politik dan meningkatkan kualitas demokrasi di Indonesia.
Sistem Otomatisasi Pakan Minum dan Monitoring Kelembaban Udara berbasis Internet of Things (IoT)
Avin Nahak;
Yoseph P.K Kelen;
Budiman Baso;
Willy Sucipto
bit-Tech Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v7i1.1226
Industri peternakan merupakan suatu usaha yang berkembang sangat pesat dengan permintaan yang tinggi terutama pada peternakan unggas seperti ayam broiler. Salah satu metode yang umum digunakan oleh peternak unggas adalah melalui cara manual seperti pemantauan suhu serta penyediaan pakan dan minum. Kondisi fisik lingkungan yang dapat membuat ayam tidak nyaman, seperti suhu dan kelembaban udara. Bagi ayam skala unggas, hal ini dapat menyebabkan hasil panen yang buruk. Oleh karena itu, karena kondisi lingkungan yang sering berubah, pemilik ayam harus rajin memeriksa kandang ayamnya untuk memastikan kondisi ayamnya dalam keadaan baik. Saat pemilik ternak sedang bepergian, hal ini membuat kandang tidak dapat dipantau secara terus menerus. Perkembangan teknologi mikrokontroler saat ini merupakan bidang yang berkembang pesat yang melibatkan pengendalian sistem elektronik yang terkoneksi melalui internet atau biasa disebut Internet of Things (IoT) yang bisa dimonitoring melalui handphone atau laptop. Terdapat solusi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, peneliti bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem otomatisasi pakan minum dan monitoring kelembaban udara pada ayam berbasis IoT. Sistem ini yang mampu mempermudah peternak untuk memonitoring kelembaban pada kandang serta memberikan pakan minum secara otomatis dari jarak dekat maupun jauh yang dapat dikontrol melalui handphone. Sehingga efektivitas dan efisiensi produksi ayam broiler, baik kualitas maupun kuantitas dapat ditingkatkan.
Sistem Generate Surat Berbasis Web Pada Perguruan Tinggi
Aan Triadi;
Nurajijah
bit-Tech Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v6i3.1228
Semakin bertambahnya jumlah mahasiswa yang terdaftar maka akan semakin tinggi pula pelayanan terhadap mahasiswa sebagai salah satu stakeholder yang ada pada perguruan tinggi, salah satunya adalah pelayanan terhadap mahasiswa dalam bidang akademik. Aktivitas membuat surat keterangan yang sering dibutuhkan oleh mahasiswa diantaranya adalah Surat Keterangan Bebas Tanggungan Beasiswa, Surat Keterangan Aktif Kuliah, dan Surat Rekomendasi dengan cara membuat satu persatu jika ada permohonan dari mahasiswa yang bersangkutan. Proses pembuatan surat yang diminta berkisar satu sampai tiga hari kerja, tergantung keberadaan pimpinan yang dimaksud untuk menandatangani surat yang diminta, sehingga mahasiswa harus terus memantau progres surat yang dibutuhkan dengan cara datang langsung ke Kampus dinilai kurang efektif. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan sebuah sistem yang dapat digunakan oleh mahasiswa untuk mengajukan surat keterangan yang dibutuhkan secara online. Perancangan sistem generate surat bertujuan untuk menambah efektifitas kegiatan pengajuan, validasi, hingga cetak surat yang dibutuhkan oleh mahasiswa. Dengan adanya sistem tersebut diharapkan dapat mempercepat dan mempermudah proses surat yang dibutuhkan mahasiswa. Model yang digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem adalah model waterfall dengan tahapan analisis kebutuhan user, desain database dan sistem, pengkodean, pengujian sistem, dan support. Hasil pengujian sistem menggunakan User Acceptance Testing (UAT) menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dirancang sudah sesuai harapan kebutuhan pengguna dan berhasil dijalankan tanpa error sistem.
Prototype Pintu Otomatis dan Sistem Alarm Kebakaran Berbasis Internet Of Things
Donny Adams;
Yo Ceng Giap
bit-Tech Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v6i3.1246
This research discusses the development of a prototype of an automatic door and fire alarm system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) utilizing IR sensors to detect people, servo motors to automate door opening, flame detectors for fire detection, MQ-2 sensors for smoke detection, and Telegram as a notification medium. The integration of these technologies aims to enhance security and automation in home or office environments. IR sensors are used to detect people approaching the door, while servo motors provide a solution for door automation. Flame detectors and MQ-2 are employed to detect potential fires by issuing early warnings. This system communicates through the Telegram application to notify users. Testing conducted indicates that IR sensors can detect the presence of people up to a distance of 5cm to activate the micro servo opening the door. The flame detector effectively detects fire up to a distance of 30cm, while the MQ-2 sensor detects smoke up to a distance of 20cm; both generate output signals to activate the micro servo, LED, and buzzer for fire alarms, as well as sending notifications via Telegram to the building owner. With this approach, it is hoped to create an effective, efficient, and reliable system to enhance security and response to emergency situations.
Designing an Integrated Information System with a Fast (Sister Fani) and Attractive Interface to Improve Performance and User Experience: Case Study at SMK PGRI 1 Tangerang
DIDI KURNAEDI
bit-Tech Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v6i3.1287
The Integrated Information System (Sister Fani) represents a significant innovation within the educational framework of SMK PGRI 1 Tangerang. Recognizing the imperative for a swift and engaging interface, this research endeavours to conceptualize and execute Sister Fani to adhere to elevated standards of performance and user satisfaction. Employing a qualitative methodology, data collection was facilitated through observation, interviews, and documentary research. The findings of this study underscore the pivotal role of a rapid and captivating interface design in enhancing user efficiency and enriching the overall user experience. By streamlining the process of accessing and utilizing information, the redesigned Sister Fani platform emerges as a catalyst for heightened productivity and improved service quality within the educational context of SMK PGRI 1 Tangerang. The practical implications of this research are manifold. The integration of Sister Fani into the operational framework of SMK PGRI 1 Tangerang promises to yield tangible benefits, including heightened productivity and enhanced educational service quality. By optimising the interface design to align with user expectations and requirements, educational institutions can cultivate an environment conducive to seamless information dissemination and utilisation. In conclusion, the successful implementation of Sister Fani stands poised to revolutionize the educational landscape of SMK PGRI 1 Tangerang, offering a paradigmatic shift towards efficiency, accessibility, and user-centricity.
Implementasi Sistem Verifikasi Ijazah dan Transkrip pada Jaringan Ethereum Blockchain
Intan Anjali Putri;
Aditiya Hermawan;
Ardiane Rossi Kurniawan Maranto
bit-Tech Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v6i3.1288
Blockchain, a decentralized database safeguarded by cryptographic security, has gained prominence for its resistance to manipulation. Its application extends notably to ensuring the security of financial transactions, including the acquisition of digital currencies. This study endeavors to develop a system aimed at validating diplomas and academic transcripts, enhancing their authenticity and bolstering the security of document storage. Leveraging the Ethereum Blockchain and Smart Contracts, the methodology focuses on the utilization of specialized codes executed within the Ethereum network. The outcome of this research manifests as a system blueprint designed for the verification of diplomas and transcripts, integrated within a web-based Ethereum Network platform. By harnessing the Ethereum Blockchain's inherent security features and employing Smart Contracts, the proposed system endeavors to streamline the verification process, ensuring the integrity and reliability of academic credentials while fortifying document storage against potential breaches. Through this innovative approach, the study contributes to advancing the authentication and security standards within the realm of academic documentation management.
Business Model Canvas for Internet of Things Application on Hydroponic in Tangerang
Dellih Wijaya;
Riki riki;
Benny Daniawan;
Annisa Lorenza
bit-Tech Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v6i3.1296
Internet of Thing (IoT) in hydroponics was developed to monitor and control the hydroponic environment for efficiency and effectiveness with maximum results purpose. Many papers expose about IoT application on hydroponic, this article completed it with business model so it will sustain as valuable business especially in Tangerang Banten Indonesia. It is interesting and necessary to analyze the business model, so that this valuable system of the solution can sustain and growth, also proper for the big picture purpose. Of seventeen (17) goals SDGs, hydroponic using IoT application is related to solving point number two (2) about zero hunger and point number thirteen (13) about climate action. This paper uses qualitative descriptive methodology which analyzes and provides points of BMC for IoT application on hydroponic. The result of this paper found that BMC is proper tool to analyze and describe business model for IoT of hydroponic. Then this paper also finds there are several points of revenue streams with some different customer segments, support from hydroponic community, and some collaboration with key partners is needed, which means the business cannot stand alone. This paper has limitations which could be further interesting topics for the next paper.
Competitive Analysis in Satellite Ground Segment Industry Case Study of PT PC
Anggha Dipa Pratama;
Lorio Purnomo;
Glory Aguzman
bit-Tech Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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The industry of providing devices and system integrators satellite ground segment is currently starting to erode with more efficient replacement telecommunications technologies such as fiber optic, wireless, and so on. In addition, satellite companies have begun to enter systems integrators business as one stop solution for customers. So, it is necessary for the provider of satellite ground segment devices and systems to re-analyze and to adjust their business strategy, to be more competitive, grow, avoid stagnation and losses. This paper used description methodology with case studies. PT PC in this case study is one of the ground segment satellite devices and system integrator company in Indonesia. This paper analyzes and provides points of advice to be done related to the results of the company's conclusions on situations and conditions using Michael Porter's 5 competitive forces and Business Model Canvas. As a result of the analysis, PT PC should strengthen the company with its uniqueness and upgrade the expertise, get more buyers and suppliers, and do diversification products and services to offset the substitutes. This paper has limitations which could be further interesting topics for the next paper.
bahasa inggris
Ani Yoraeni Hasan;
Hendra Ferdiana
bit-Tech Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): bit-Tech
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32877/bt.v7i1.1300
Information system audits have an important role in an organization, namely they can help identify security risks that may be faced by the company's information system and ensure that the company complies with applicable information security standards and regulations. The problem faced is that there is no framework for knowing the extent to which the system is working properly. In conducting an information system audit, instruments are needed in the form of frameworks, principles or standards that have been determined by competent organizations in their field. COBIT 5 is a framework in the form of a collection of best practices related to IT governance that can be applied in information audit activities. Implementing an information system audit using COBIT 5 is carried out by collecting control documents and aligning them with COBIT 5 basic practices, then conducting an assessment on each selected domain based on existing control documents. In this study, the domains chosen were DSS and MEA with subdomains consisting of DSS1, DSS2, DSS3, DSS4, DSS5, DSS6, MEA1, MEA2. The research results show that the inventory transaction information system is at level 1 (performed process), meaning that the process in each selected domain has been implemented and is in accordance with its objectives. These results can be a reference for improving the governance of inventory transaction applications in particular and IT governance in general so that they are in line with the company's business objectives.