Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda dikelola oleh Program Studi S1/DIII Keperawatan STIKes IMELDA, terbit 2 kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ini terbit dalam versi cetak pertama sekali pada bulan Februari 2015, sedangkan untuk media terbitan versi elektronik pertama sekali terbit di Bulan September 2017, dan merupakan wadah bagi para mahasiswa, dosen maupun peneliti untuk mengisi tulisan atau artikel yang merupakan hasil penelitian maupun karya tulis ilmiah di bidang kesehatan dan keperawatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda memiliki scope : 1. Keperawatan medis bedah, 2. Keperawatan darurat, 3. Perawatan mental, 4. Keperawatan bersalin dan anak-anak, 5. Keperawatan komunitas, keluarga dan lansia manajemen keperawatan.
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<![CDATA[PENERAPAN TINDAKAN PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) DAN DEEP BREATHING EXERCISES (DBE) UNTUK MENGATASI SESAK NAPAS PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIS (PPOK) DI RSUP PERSAHABATAN JAKARTA TIMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Yanti Silaban, Nataria]]>;
<![CDATA[Rayasari , Fitrian]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggraini, Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sofiani, Yani]]>;
<![CDATA[Santosa, Puji Raharja]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i1.1576
<![CDATA[Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease with progressive, irreversible and partially reversible airway obstruction. COPD includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema, or a combination. COPD patients generally complain of continuous shortness of breath and this will result in a decrease in the patient's quality of life and as a result the patient will go back and forth to the hospital. To prevent this, it is necessary to do breathing exercises. The aim of implementing EBNP is to implement Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Deep Breathing Exercises (DBE) interventions to change the shortness of breath response in COPD patients in the form of a randomized controlled trial with a pre-post-test design. The sampling technique uses G-Power version 3.1.9.7 with T-test, one tail, effect size 0.53, alpha error 0.05, and power 0.80, a minimum of 18 is required plus a possibility of error of 10%, so the number of patients needed in this study is 20 at Persahabatan Hospital, East Jakarta. The implementation of PMR actions with 13 (thirteen) movements and DBE with 6 (six) movements is carried out every day for 5 weeks, from May 15 to June 16 2023. Method: The study design in this research is a case study involving 40 respondents. Respondents were divided into two groups, namely 20 people in the PMR group and 20 people in the DBE group. Evaluation is carried out every week using the dyspnoe-12 instrument. Results: This application shows that there is a difference in the response to shortness of breath between before and after the PMR procedure (P value 0.001) and the DBE procedure (P value = 0.001). Conclusion: The application of EBNP recommends the need for nurses to carry out PMR and DBE interventions to change the shortness of breath response in COPD patients.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI SYUKUR DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN TERINFEKSI HIV ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahayu, Esti Kusuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Azzam, Rohman]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunitri, Ninik]]>;
<![CDATA[Rayasari, Fitrian]]>;
<![CDATA[Astuti, Widia]]>;
<![CDATA[Ulina, Barita]]>;
<![CDATA[Maemun, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i2.1585
<![CDATA[Background: Quality of life remains an important concern for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV). The challenges experienced have a major impact on their well-being, including psychological aspects. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of gratitude therapy on the quality of life of PLHIV. Methods: This study is a pre-experiment with a total of 30 subjects at RSPI Prof. Dr Sulianti Saroso. The sample selection method is purposive sampling with inclusion criteria of adult ODHIV (age >18 years) and actively visiting RSPI Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso to take antiretroviral (ARV) drugs every month, while the exclusion criteria are pregnant women. Subjects will undergo gratitude therapy for six weeks. Gratitude therapy was measured with gratitude inventory instrument and quality of life with WHOQOL-HIV BREF instrument. Significant changes in average quality of life scores before and after gratitude therapy with Wilcoxon test. Results: The majority of participants were male (70%) with a median (IQR) age of 39.6 (26-52) years. After subjects received gratitude therapy, there was a significant improvement in quality of life, with a mean difference of 4.00 (95% CI: 3.00-5.65; SE 0.693; p-value <0.001) and an effect size measured by biserial rank correlation of 1.00. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that gratitude therapy has a significant and positive impact on improving the quality of life of PLWHA. Gratitude is a necessity in fostering a positive outlook on life. Gratitude therapy can be a standardised form of service in hospitals. Future research with qualitative studies to determine the magnitude of its effect on the psychology of PLHIV.]]>
<![CDATA[PREVALENSI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS GUNUNG TINGGI TAHUN 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sinurat, Samfriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Novitarum, Lilis]]>;
<![CDATA[Tambunan, Agustina Sabarni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i2.1588
<![CDATA[Acute respiratory infection or what is often called ISP is inflammation of the respiratory tract caused by bacteria that can be transmitted through air or droplets which is influenced by several factors including behavioral factors such as indoor smoking habits, the use of firewood for cooking and a lack of environmental awareness. Clean and healthy, inadequate ventilation and also insufficient lighting. Bad behavior can increase the spread of viruses and bacteria that can cause ARI.This study aims to determine the behavior of community ARI prevention at the Gunung Tinggi Health Center 2023. This study uses a descriptive research type with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study are people suffering from ARI at the Gunung Tinggi Health Center, totaling 2211 people. The sampling technique is purposive sampling, amounting to 92 respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire with 34 statements of ARI prevention behavior. Based on the results of the study, it is found that the behavior of preventing ARI in the community as a whole showed 58.7% have poor behavior. The results show that the knowledge domain of ARI prevention is 56.5% good, the ARI prevention attitude domain is 60.9% poor, and the ARI prevention action domain is 76.1% poor. It is hoped that the community can raise self-awareness of the importance of health through the prevention of ARI in attitudes and actions such as banning smoking indoors, improving a clean and healthy environment.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN PERAWATAN LUKA SIRKUMSISI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH 10 – 12 TAHUN ]]>
<![CDATA[Pasaribu, Dewi Astuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sembiring, Elyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hutahaean, Martina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i2.1591
<![CDATA[Circumcision (circumcision) is a minor surgical procedure that is generally performed on children. Circumcision is the act of cutting the foreskin on a boy's vital organ, namely the skin that covers the head of the penis. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and wound care in school-aged children 10-12 years after circumcision. This type of research is qualitative description with a cross tabulation approach. The total population is all children who underwent circumcision (50 respondents) with samples taken using a random sampling system. From the results of the research in univariate analysis, it was obtained: Frequency distribution of the level of knowledge of the majority of parents in the Sufficient category = 27 (54.0%); Frequency distribution of wound care in school-aged children 10-12 years after circumcision, the majority in the Good care category = 34 (68.0%); Frequency distribution of the relationship between parental knowledge level and wound care in school-aged children 10-12 years after circumcision. The majority of parental knowledge levels are in the Fair category and wound care is in the Good category = 31 (62.0%). The results of the bivariate analysis research show that there is a significant relationship p value = 0.01 < ? = 0.05 (significance value 95%; H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted). It is assumed that "There is a correlation (relationship) between parental knowledge and wound care in school-aged children 10-12 years after circumcision". It is hoped that parents can increase knowledge about injuries in school-aged children 10 - 12 years after undergoing circumcision.]]>
<![CDATA[PENERAPAN EFEKTIVITAS RELAKSASI BENSON TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PASIEN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD) YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RSUD TARAKAN JAKARTA PUSAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Irawati, Diana]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggaraini, Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Jumaiyah, Wati]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryanti, Asih Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i1.1605
<![CDATA[Background: Hemodialysis patients can experience psychological problems such as: stress, anxiety, depression, and insomnia or disturbed sleep quality. Prolonged sleep quality disturbances can have an impact on the patient's quality of life, thus requiring interventions that are safe and easy to implement, one of which is Benson relaxation. The aim of applying Benson's relaxation to sleep quality in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis. The application of evidence based nursing practice (EBNP) is through literature searches via the PubMed data base with the final result being an article entitled "The Effect of Benson's Relaxation Technique on the Quality of Sleep of Irian Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Trial" in the form of a randomized controlled trial with pre -post-test design. The sampling technique used G*Power based on effect size = 0.73, power of 0.8, and ? = 0.05 with 44 hemodialysis patients (22 intervention group and 22 control group) at Tarakan Hospital, Central Jakarta. The application of Benson relaxation is carried out for 20 minutes, 2 times a day 3 days per week for 4 weeks from June 16 to July 15 2023. Sleep quality data was collected using the PSQI questionnaire before and after the intervention with paired t-test and independent sample test. t-test. The results of the implementation showed that the sleep quality score after the intervention had improved (p value 0.002) in the intervention group, while the sleep quality score did not improve in the control group (p value 0.061). The calculated t value between the intervention group and the control group was 2.894 (p value 0.006), so there was a significant difference in sleep quality between the two groups. Conclusion: there was an increase in the sleep quality score of hemodialysis patients in the intervention group and there was a difference in the average quality score after Benson relaxation between the intervention group and the control group. Suggestion: Benson relaxation can be used as a nursing intervention for hemodialysis patients as a measure to prevent sleep quality disorders.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Manurung, Rostinah]]>;
<![CDATA[Manurung, Nixson]]>;
<![CDATA[T. Bolon, Christina Magdalena]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Siregar, Sarmaida]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i1.1615
<![CDATA[Hemodialysis is a therapy for Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) patients to replace kidney function using an artificial kidney in the form of a dialysis machine. Hemodialysis patients will experience lifelong dependence, this will result in imbalanced changes in their lives, these changes will give rise to physical and psychological problems, one of which is anxiety. Health education is a planned effort to influence other people to carry out what is expected. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of providing health education using leaflets on the anxiety level of hemodialysis patients at the Imelda Workers Indonesia General Hospital, Medan. The method used is correlative descriptive. The number of samples in this study was 38 respondents using a purpose sampling technique. The results of the research using the Wilcoxon statistical test resulted in a p-value of 0.00 with a significance of p < (0.05) p-value of 0.00 < 0.05. The conclusion obtained was that providing health education using leaflet media influenced the anxiety level of Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Imelda Workers Indonesia General Hospital, Medan]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN PAYAH PASIR TAHUN 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Putra Ritonga, Edisyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Manurung, Sarida Surya]]>;
<![CDATA[Damanik, Hamonangan]]>;
<![CDATA[Silaban, Nataria Yanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Naibaho, Eka Nugraha V]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i1.1616
<![CDATA[Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease caused by a new type of Coronavirus, namely Sars-CoV-2, which was first reported in Wuhan, China on December 31 2019. The North Sumatra Health Service stated that in North Sumatra on March 30 2021 There were 406 positive COVID-19 cases, 41 cases died and 122 patients recovered a day. The Medan City Health Service in general data related to COVID-19 in Medan City recorded that 14,440 people had been exposed to COVID-19, 13,019 had recovered, and 461 patients had died. This shows that Medan is a city with a COVID-19 red zone. This research aims to determine the effect of health education on preventing the transmission of COVID-19 in the community. This type is quantitative with the research design used in this research being a quasi-experimental study with a one group pretest and posttest design method. The sample size was 108 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Paired t test. Data were analyzed using the Paired t Test. The research results show that there is an influence of health education on preventing the transmission of COVID-19 (P = 0.00 < 0.05). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that health education plays an important role in public knowledge to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. It is hoped that all respondents and the public will continue to prevent transmission by complying with established health protocols and health workers are expected to provide information on an ongoing basis to increase public knowledge about COVID-19.]]>
<![CDATA[SUMBER INFORMASI PENGETAHUAN TENAGA KESEHATAN TENTANG PELAYANAN TUBERCULOSIS DI FASILITAS KESEHATAN PRIMER SWASTA KLINIK PRATAMA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sinaga, Afifah Sahputri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ritonga, Imelda Liana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i2.1624
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the biggest global health problems after HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and spreads through breathing. The aim of this research is to determine the source of information for health workers in private primary health facilities (Klinik Pratama) in the working area of ??the Terjun Community Health Center, Paya Pasir Village, Medan City. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive research type. The location of this research was carried out at the Pratama Clinic in the Working Area of ??the Terjun Community Health Center, Paya Pasir Village, Medan City. This research was carried out from March to August 2023. The number of participants in this research was 8 health workers who worked at the Pratama clinic. Research data was collected through in-depth interviews with participants and analyzed thematically. The research results consist of 3 themes, namely: 1 (sources of information for health workers in providing Tuberculosis services), 2 (Level of knowledge of health workers regarding tuberculosis services), 3 (Selection of health workers who receive Tuberculosis training). The conclusions from this research are: 1. Health workers at the Pratama Clinic get more information sources from the internet and posters. 2. The level of knowledge of health workers regarding the signs and symptoms of TB is sufficient, but the TB service facilities at the Pratama clinic are not yet satisfactory. 3. The health service visited the clinic but not all health workers took part in tuberculosis training, only those in the tuberculosis program took part (PIC TBC).]]>
<![CDATA[KESIAPAN FASILITAS KESEHATAN PRIMER SWASTA KLINIK PRATAMA DALAM PELAYANAN TBC ]]>
<![CDATA[Halawa, Serius]]>;
<![CDATA[Ritonga, Imelda Liana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i1.1625
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis (TB) is a type of infectious disease which is one of the ten main causes of world health problems because it has negative impacts including death. The aim of this research is to find out how prepared the private primary health facility Pratama Clinic is for TB services. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The location of this research was carried out at four Pratama Clinics in the working area of the Terjun Community Health Center, Paya Pasir Village, Medan City. This research was carried out from March to August 2023. The number of participants in this research were 8 health workers who worked at the Pratama Clinic. Research data was collected through in-depth interviews with participants and analyzed thematically. The research results consist of 5 (five) themes, namely: (1) tuberculosis examinations have been carried out, but sputum examinations are still carried out at community health centers, (2) examination results take a long time due to the lack of equipment, (3) tuberculosis training is only attended by personnel certain health conditions and (4) patients do not return to the clinic to get tuberculosis results because the patient's understanding of tuberculosis is still lacking. The conclusion of this research is that the Pratama clinic is ready to treat TB patients and the clinic only provides pots for suspected sputum from patients, the limited sputum examination tools mean that you have to wait for the results within two to three days, the Pratama clinic has already attended training but those who do training only certain people and patient understanding about tuberculosis is still lacking.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH KOMBINASI ACUPRESSURE dan BRISK WALKING TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PUASA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II ]]>
<![CDATA[Mahendra Wekoadi, Galih]]>;
<![CDATA[Arwani, Arwani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari Murti Widigdo, Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i2.1627
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus is a disease that has a characteristic sign in the form of an increase in glucose levels exceeding the normal range. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increasing significantly. Currently, the management of diet, exercise, and the use of pharmacological therapy are options in the management of diabetes mellitus. In addition to these therapies, there are complementary therapies such as acupressure combined with brisk walking. The purpose of this study was to prove the combination of acupressure and brisk walking intervention in influencing fasting blood glucose levels. This research was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design with pre-test and post-test. This study had 76 respondents with type II diabetes mellitus who were divided into 4 groups and were taken using a consecutive sampling technique. This research was conducted in Bulu Health Center Work Area, Temanggung Regency on April, 7th 2021 – May 9th 2021. The pre-test and post-test difference test used the paired t-test and the Wilcoxon test. The difference test between groups used the Kruskal – Wallis test and continued with the Post Hoc Mann – Whitney test. This study showed that there were significant differences before and after treatment in all groups (p = 0.001). The results of statistical tests also showed that the combination of acupressure and brisk walking was the best treatment for reducing blood glucose levels (p < 0.05) compared to other treatments. Complementary therapy in the form of a acupressure and brisk walking combination is the most effective treatment in reducing blood glucose levels.]]>
