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The relationship between demographic characteristics and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in women of childbearing age at Sihonongan village, Paranginan district, Humbang Hasundutan regency 2022 Novitarum, Lilis; Derang, Imelda; Sianturi, Ester Mayliana Putri
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): August: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v1i3.82

Abstract

Every month women will experience menstruation, most women experience dysmenorrhea or menstrual pain during menstruation, women who have an early age of menarche will have an impact on the incidence of dysmenorrhea and women must also maintain nutritional status, therefore women must maintain a good diet. This study aims to determine the relationship between demographic characteristics and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in women of childbearing age at Sihonongan Village, Paranginan District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency 2022. This type of research used a cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study use purposive sampling, totaling 90 respondents. The instrument used is a demographic characteristics questionnaire and a dysmenorrhea questionnaire. The results showed that the family history is 65.6%, nutritional status show good category 90% and the incidence of dysmenorrhea was 86.7%. Based on the results of the Fisher exact test statistical test, age is not associated with the incidence of dysmenorrhea, the p-value is 0.867 (>0.05), family history is associated with the incidence of dysmenorrhea, the p-value is 0.006 (<0.05), nutritional status is not associated with the incidence of dysmenorrhea obtained p-value 0.343 (> 0.05). It is recommended for women of childbearing age to pay more attention to nutritional status such as consuming fruits and vegetables that are high in vitamins, protein, and carbohydrates and drinking enough water
Factors affecting premenstruation syndrome in adolescent women Class XII IPA SMAN 1 Uluan Year 2022 Novitarum, Lilis; Saragi, Helinida; Pakpahan, Rotua; manurung, Flora
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.474 KB)

Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a collection of symptoms experienced by women before their menstrual period, which is 7-14 days before menstruation and will disappear at the beginning of menstruation, causing pain or swelling in the breasts, aches and pains, headaches, etc. Several factors that influence premenstrual syndrome are age at menarche, knowledge, body mass index and stress. The purpose of the study is to identify the factors that influence premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in on of IPA class XII of SMAN 1 Uluan 2022. The research method was descriptive research, the number of respondents are 57 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. The results obtained that some respondents experienced late menstruation at the age of >13 years, namely the majority were 26 people (45.6%) and the minority is at the age of early menarche <11 years, namely 8 people (14%). The results of data from 57 respondents who have good knowledge are 19 people (33.33%), 33 people (58%), and less are 5 people (8.5%). the results of 57 respondents, namely the majority had a normal body mass index (BMI) of 28 people (49%) and the minority had a body mass index (BMI) of obesity II as many as 2 people (3.5%). The results of the 57 respondents are the severe majority as many as 44 people (77.2%) and the mild minority as many as 13 people (22.8%). It is expected that on of IPA class XII of SMAN 1 Uluan 2022 can play an active role in reducing premenstrual syndrome problems, consuming healthy foods, avoiding foods that are taboo during menstruation. Regular exercise to reduce stress and deepen knowledge about premenstrual syndrome.
Social Support Relationship with Quality Life of Breast Cancer Patients in The Community Care for Cancer Rose Pink North Sumatra Year 2022 Sitinjak, Nelly Verawati; Novitarum, Lilis; Lindawati F Tampubolon
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v2i2.101

Abstract

Breast cancer is a non-communicable disease and treatment is carried out on a scale. In doing treatment patients with breast cancer need social support such as support from family, relatives or close friends. The social support that these patients get can improve medication adherence and improve the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. This study aims to analyze the relationship between social support and quality of life in breast cancer patients in the Rose Pink Care Community, Nort Sumatra in 2022. The research method user is a cprrelation research design with a Cross Sectional approach. The samping technique is purposive sampling with 30 respondents. The data is collected using a questionnaire and the statistical test used is the Pearson Product Moment Correlation Test. The results of p-value= 0.383 (p>0.05) means that there is no relationship between social support and the quality of life of breast cancer patients at Rose Pink Cancer Care Community, North Sumatra 2022. It is hoped that this research will serve as a reference for families of breast cancer patients to provide support/motivation to patients with breast cancer.
Description of self care management in hypertension patients Barus, Mardiati; Novitarum, Lilis; Sitinjak, Benedikta Sitinjak
International Journal on ObGyn and Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): March: ObGyn And Health Sciences
Publisher : Trigin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.273 KB) | DOI: 10.35335/obgyn.v1i2.69

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is often referred to as the silent killer because the patient does not know that he or she has hypertension. Hypertension is also known as heterogeneous group disease because it can affect anyone and various age, social, and economic groups. Hypertension is also the third biggest risk factor that causes premature death because it can trigger congestive heart failure and cerebrovascular disease. Self care management is an activity carried out by patients with the intention of improving one's well-being, because of their awareness of the time frame for maintaining life, continuing personal development and living a healthy functional life. The purpose of this study was to identify self care management in hypertensive patients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan. This type of research is a descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling in this study used a total sampling technique, the number of samples was 136 people. The results showed that self-care management in hypertensive patients was based on self-integrity with a sufficient category of 90 people (72.7%), self-care management in hypertensive patients based on self-regulation with a sufficient category of 66 people (48.5%), self-care management in hypertension patients based on interaction with other health workers with sufficient category as many as 77 people (56.6%), self care management in patients with hypertension based on monitoring other health workers sufficient category as many as 74 people (54.4%), self care management in hypertension patients based on compliance with the recommended rules category enough for 66 people (48.5%). It is hoped that health workers will improve the provision of health education for hypertensive patients, provide information to improve the quality of life of hypertensive patients by doing good self care management.
Smartphone use behavior in students Sinurat, Samfriati; Novitarum, Lilis; Tamba, Vebita C
International Journal on ObGyn and Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): March: ObGyn And Health Sciences
Publisher : Trigin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.2 KB) | DOI: 10.35335/obgyn.v1i2.71

Abstract

Almost every individual teenager nowadays has a smartphone. The use of this smartphone can have a positive and negative impact on their behavior which will affect their development and learning success. Smartphone use behavior has positive benefits if teenagers can use it well to facilitate communication and access information, including in learning media so that they are more creative. But do not refuse the use of smartphones often play smartphones from learning and interacting with the surrounding environment. Continuous use of smartphones will have a negative impact on adolescent behavior such as reduced social characteristics in students, reduced student interaction patterns, consumptive nature that causes students to commit crimes to addiction to the internet, games, and also pornographic content. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of using smartphones in junior high school students. This type of research is descriptive. Sampling in this study used a total sampling technique, where the number of samples was 80 people. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire (smartphone usage behavior). The results of the research on the behavior of using smartphones in students who were categorized as adequate were 68 people (85.0%), and 12 people were categorized as good (15%). It is expected that respondents can use smartphones for positive things such as studying and finding information related to learning.
Mosquito Nest Eradication Behavior to Prevention Dengue Hemorhagic Fever Saragih, Raymondus; Novitarum, Lilis; Tampubolon, Lindawati F.
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): September: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v6i3.5612

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a tropical disease that is influenced by the interaction of 3 factors, namely host factors, spreaders, and causes of the disease, prevention of DHF. Prevention of this disease can be done by increasing the behavior of Mosquito Nests Eradication 3M Plus. Community behavior in eradicating DHF disease vectors is very necessary to reduce the prevalence of DHF. This study aims to identify family behavior in mosquito nests eradication activities. This study uses a descriptive design with a population of all patients in the internal medicine room who are hospitalized at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Medan. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the inclusion criteria of families who live in the same house and accompany patients during hospitalization at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Medan in April 2023 as many as 92 people. The instrument used in this study was the mosquito nests eradication behavioral questionnaire. The results showed that respondents who had good behavior were 90.2% of respondents, while 9.8% of respondents showed bad behavior. It is recommended for all patients of Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan to always implement mosquito nests eradication to prevent DHF.
Pengaruh Fungsi Perlindungan Keluarga terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara Novitarum, Lilis; Karo, Mestiana Br.; Perangin-angin, Indra Hizkia
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i2.3151

Abstract

Breast cancer is a non-communicable disease that has the highest prevalence rate of cancer in women. A woman who was diagnosed with breast cancer experienced psychological stress and underwent a long treatment series that even ended in death. The family can provide support, especially in carrying out the function of family protection. The protective function provided can increase the confidence of breast cancer patients in carrying out their treatment therapy. This study aims to analyze the effect of the family's protective function on the quality of life of breast cancer patients. This study uses correlation analysis using a cross-sectional approach with a population of 77 breast cancer communities in the city of Medan. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling of 44 respondents. Analysis of research data using the Fisher exact test. The instrument in this study used a family protection instrument and a quality of life instrument (WHO QoL BREF). Based on the results of the Fisher exact test, shows that the family protection function affects the quality of life of breast cancer patients (p-value<0.0001, OR=41.600 and at 95% CI=4.219-410.222). Family support in carrying out family functions, especially protective functions, is very important to improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients.
Development of the KePO Information System as an Effort for Online Breast Cancer Early Detection Novitarum, Lilis; Ginting, Arjuna; Sitepu, Aprilita Br
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2816

Abstract

The primary cause of cancer-related deaths in women is breast cancer. While its best efforts, the Indonesian government has not been able to considerably lower the incidence of breast cancer while pushing for programs for clinical breast examinations (CBE) and breast self-examination (BSE). Less knowledge exists among reproductive women about early diagnosis of breast cancer symptoms. A lack of knowledge about breast cancer may have an impact on this. Reproductive Women can use the latest technological advancements as a tool to raise their self-awareness and prevent breast cancer. In an attempt to identify breast cancer early, this project attempts to create an online breast cancer prevention (KePO) information system. Through application architectural design and system development, this research creates a KePO information system. The team has created a website with the URL https://kepoinaja.my.id/ as part of an information system for breast cancer prevention. There is an article menu and consultation on this page. Reproductive women can use the consultation menu to find out their breast cancer risk score and the articles menu to read information about breast cancer. It is intended that by offering advice on how to prevent breast cancer risk factors, reproductive women through the KePO website can lower the incidence of breast cancer.
Peningkatan Self Awareness Wanita Usia Subur dalam Melakukan Sadari di Desa Sei Mencirim Novitarum, Lilis; Tampubolon, Lindawati Farida; Tumangggor, Lili Suryani; Barus, Mardiati Br.; Perangin-angin, Indra Hizkia
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Maret 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i1.2573

Abstract

Kanker payudara di Indonesia berada pada urutan tertinggi seluruh jenis kanker dengan prosentase sebesar 16,6% dan angka kematian mencapai 9,6%. Pemerintah telah memiliki program SADARI (Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri), namun belum mampu menekan angka kanker payudara. Program pemerintah ini perlu didukung dengan menggalakkan edukasi tentang SADARI dengan sasaran Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). Edukasi perlu dilakukan secara terus menerus dan dievaluasi dengan konsisten sangat penting untuk mendeteksi dini tanda dan gejala kanker payudara. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kesadaran diri WUS untuk melakukan tindakan SADARI secara rutin. Peserta yang hadir 29 Wanita Usia Subur di Dusun 7 Desa Sei mencirim yang membawa Balita untuk Posyandu. Edukasi berjalan lancar dengan langkah kegiatan, yaitu perijinan, persiapan alat dan sarana, melakukan edukasi, evaluasi hasil edukasi. Peserta antusias dan mengikuti kegiatan sampai akhir. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menanyakan kesediaan peserta untuk melakukan SADARI secara rutin. 5 peserta menyatakan bahwa mereka akan rutin melakukan SADARI untuk mendeteksi lebih dini tanda dan gejala kanker payudara.
Implementation Of CERDIK Behavior In The Elderly At The Graha Resident Senior Karya Kasih Medan Martini, Sri; Pandiangan, Angelika; Novitarum, Lilis; Pane, Jagentar; Ice Saragih
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (September), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

CERDIK behavior is an action that implements clean and healthy living behavior to prevent and reduce the risk of degenerative diseases. This research aims to identify the application and behavior of CERDIK towards the elderly at Graha Resident Senior Karya Kasih Medan. The type of research design is survey research with a population of 70 elderly people. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling with a sample size of 40 people. The results of the research show that the implementation of CERDIK behavior towards the elderly at the Graha Resident Senior Karya Kasih Medan 56.1% had good CERDIK behavior. It is hoped that health workers at Graha Resident Senior Karya Kasih Medan will pay more attention to improving the health of the elderly by actively assisting the elderly and implementing CERDIK behavior on a regular basis.