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Khazanah Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27158071     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Khazanah Dakwah is a journal that discusses discourse of Sosial science, published by Pasca Sarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung, Indonesia. Khazanah Sosial is focusing on issues of Sosial. Khazanah Sosial (E-ISSN 2715-8071 ) provides a media to publish scientific articles as a result of research and development in social and political fields.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 335 Documents
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Developing a Strategic Framework for Mapping Sustainable Business Opportunities in Islamic Higher Education Institutions under the Badan Layanan Umum (BLU) Scheme Mulyana, Yayan
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to develop a strategic, ethical, and sustainability-oriented conceptual framework for identifying and evaluating sustainable business opportunities within Indonesian Islamic Higher Education Institutions operating under the Public Service Agency (PTKI BLU) model. Amid rising pressures on higher education institutions to reduce reliance on public funding and enhance revenue diversification, PTKI BLUs face the unique challenge of balancing market responsiveness with strict adherence to Islamic values and broader sustainability imperatives. This research adopts a qualitative conceptual approach inspired by Jabareen’s framework analysis method, integrating extensive literature reviews and secondary data from institutional reports, policy documents, and best practices across PTKI BLUs. The findings result in a multidimensional framework composed of four core dimensions: (1) Internal Resource Audit, (2) External Needs & Market Analysis, (3) Business Model Development with a triple-filter evaluation (BLU Feasibility, Islamic Value Congruence, and Sustainability Impact), and (4) Strategic Prioritization, Implementation, and Monitoring. This framework assists PTKIs in strategically transforming internal assets—academic expertise, physical infrastructure, networks, and Islamic identity—into mission-aligned and financially viable ventures across sectors such as halal industry, Sharia finance, education services, and community-based enterprises. The implications of this study are twofold: it offers a roadmap for PTKIs to enhance their institutional resilience through ethically grounded entrepreneurship, and it contributes to the discourse on Islamic university governance under autonomy models like BLU. The originality of this research lies in its integrated approach, bridging regulatory flexibility, Islamic ethical principles, and sustainability into a unified model—addressing a critical theoretical and practical gap in current higher education and Islamic management scholarship.
Collaborative Governance in Tourism Law Enforcement: A Study on the Implementation of the ASOCA Strategy in Jakarta Nababan, John C.E.; Muh. Ilham; Mansyur Achmad; Yudi Rusfiana
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i2.45924

Abstract

Law enforcement in Jakarta’s urban tourism industry faces complex challenges, ranging from licensing violations and labor exploitation to environmental degradation and weak tourism security oversight. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of collaborative governance in tourism law enforcement through the interaction between state and community actors. The research design employs a qualitative approach, collecting data through semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders (Tourism Office, Civil Service Police Unit/Satpol PP, Police, Pokdarwis, and FKPM), field observations at strategic tourism locations in Jakarta, and analysis of policy documents and institutional reports. The analysis draws on the collaborative governance framework and is further enriched by the ASOCA strategy (Ability, Strength, Opportunities, Culture, Agility) to evaluate inter-agency collaborative capacity. The findings indicate that inter-agency forums, digital reporting, joint operations, and community legal education have improved supervision effectiveness and fostered public ownership of tourism regulations. However, these efforts remain limited by regulatory fragmentation, resource disparities, weak coordination SOPs, and bureaucratic resistance to community participation. The study’s original contribution lies in the application of the ASOCA strategy as an institutional analytical tool in the context of urban tourism governance—a methodological innovation that broadens the understanding of plural policing and community-based law enforcement. This study recommends institutionalizing cross-actor task forces, introducing performance-based participatory incentives, and strengthening digital reporting systems as action plans to develop a responsive, collaborative, and sustainable tourism governance framework.
How CNN Arabic Retains Power in its 'Gaza Solidarity Encampment' Coverage: A Social Actors Approach Sugarda, Kalila Nooraya; Lukman, Fahmy; Nugraha, Tubagus Chaeru
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i2.46894

Abstract

The Palestinian movement landscape has seen a tremendous rise following the rising death toll in Gaza. Among the loudest voices have been US campuses' student protests against their government and academic institutions' complicity in the war. In the face of the public opinion shift, this qualitative descriptive study aims to unravel how CNN Arabic maintains discursive power in its coverage of the pro-Palestinian protests. Focusing on CNN Arabic's initial reporting of the 'Gaza Solidarity Encampment,' this study analyzes the data by applying Theo Van Leeuwen's critical discourse analysis framework, specifically the Social Actors Approach. By utilizing this framework, the author examines CNN Arabic's representation of social actors in its narrative, exploring both their exclusion and inclusion. In light of the results, the author categorizes the data into three categories: the representation of (1) Columbia students, (2) the Columbia University president and critics, and (3) external actors. The results demonstrate CNN Arabic's elaborate use of both exclusion and inclusion strategies. Inclusion strategies were used repeatedly to marginalize student protesters and the university president, as well as to establish the credibility of external sources. On the other hand, exclusion strategies were used much less, primarily to divert readers' attention from the real issue and protect critics of the protests. By employing these strategies, CNN Arabic is able to maintain its discursive power, regain public influence, and convey negative sentiments toward the pro-Palestinian protesters.
Localization of Gender Equality Norms in Local Governance: A Case Study of Parepare City, Indonesia Sallimi, Hadidah; Jatmika, Sidik
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.35108

Abstract

This study examines the localization of gender equality norms within the governance framework of Parepare City, Indonesia, as part of international cooperation under the Maju Perempuan Indonesia untuk Penanggulangan Kemiskinan (MAMPU) program initiated in 2015. It aims to explain how global gender equality principles are translated, negotiated, and institutionalized within local policy and administrative systems. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research draws on an extensive literature review and secondary data analysis, including government documents, local regulations, and program reports. The findings reveal that the Parepare City Government has made substantial progress in embedding gender equality norms through three interrelated dimensions: (1) policy reform, marked by the issuance of key local regulations such as Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2015 on Gender Mainstreaming in Regional Development and Regional Regulation No. 12 of 2015 on the Protection of Women and Children; (2) institutional expansion, through the strengthening of gender-responsive agencies, participatory planning forums (Musrenbang Perempuan and Musrenbang Anak), and cross-sectoral coordination; and (3) social transformation, reflected in growing public participation and increased reporting of gender-based violence cases. The study concludes that Parepare’s success in institutionalizing gender equality stems from its ability to align global frameworks with national mandates and local priorities, strengthened by credible intermediaries and sustained political commitment. The originality of this research lies in its focus on Parepare as an empirical model of localized gender governance, demonstrating how transnational gender norms can be integrated into local institutions, sustained beyond donor cycles, and advanced through rights-based and participatory governance at the subnational level in Indonesia.
The Effect of Service Quality, Competence, and Innovation on the Marketing Performance of Course and Training Institutions in Semarang Regency, Central Java Yulianto, Heru; Wicaksono, Dimas Adi; Amsar, Amsar
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.38523

Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of service quality, competence, and innovation on the marketing performance of Course and Training Institutions (Lembaga Kursus dan Pelatihan, LKP) in Semarang Regency, Central Java. The background of this research is based on the importance of the role of LKPs in improving human resource quality through professional, competent, and innovative non-formal education, which allows them to compete in the global era. This research uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive and causal design. Data was obtained through a survey using questionnaires and structured interviews with 150 respondents, who were managers of LKPs (Directors, Secretaries, Treasurers, Public Relations, and Marketing Administration). Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression tests with the coefficient of determination (R²) and partial (t-test) and simultaneous (F-test) significance tests. The results of the study show that service quality, competence, and innovation have a positive and significant effect on the marketing performance of LKPs, both simultaneously and partially. Innovation is the most dominant factor, followed by competence and service quality. These findings emphasize that LKPs capable of providing quality services, having competent management, and continuously innovating will be more successful in building their image, increasing competitiveness, and expanding marketing networks. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of policies that expand access to competence certification, encourage the digitalization of learning and marketing, and strengthen partnerships between LKPs and the business and industrial world (DUDI). Thus, the results of this research can contribute to improving the quality of non-formal education and provide practical guidance in managing LKPs in Indonesia. The originality of this research lies in its empirical study focus on LKPs in the local context of Semarang Regency, which has not been extensively researched. In addition to providing quantitative evidence on the determinants of marketing performance in non-formal educational institutions, this study also enriches the literature by emphasizing the role of innovation as the most influential variable in strengthening the competitiveness of non-formal institutions in the era of digital transformation.
The Role of Internal Audit in Fraud Prevention and Financial Mismanagement in Local Governments in Indonesia Nasution, Raden; Bayudhirgantara, Emanuel M; Dailibas, Dailibas; Chaerudin, Chaerudin
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of internal audit in strengthening local government resilience against fraud and financial misconduct. The focus of the study is on the efforts of internal audit in detecting and preventing fraud, addressing resource limitations, and leveraging audit technology to improve oversight effectiveness. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 15 internal auditors from various government agencies, direct observations of audit practices, and document analysis. Data analysis was conducted inductively using data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques, as well as validation through source triangulation. The findings of the study reveal three key conclusions. First, internal audit functions as a preventive and early detection mechanism through strengthening internal control systems and educating personnel. Second, resource limitations, both in terms of budget and the number and competence of auditors, have weakened audit effectiveness, resulting in some fraud going undetected. Third, the use of technology has the potential to increase audit efficiency and accuracy; however, its adoption is still hindered by limited infrastructure, low technical capacity, and resistance from senior auditors. The implications of this study emphasize the need to strengthen internal audit through improving human resource capacity, adequate budget allocation, legal protection for auditors, and the modernization of technology-based audit systems. This study provides an original contribution by offering a holistic approach that combines human, institutional, and technological aspects in analyzing the effectiveness of internal audits in local governments. Thus, this research enhances academic understanding and provides practical recommendations for public financial governance policies that are more transparent and accountable.
Digitalization of Hajj Fund Management through Shariah E-Commerce Model in the Context of Service and Global Investment Transformation Khan, M. Dawud Arif; Asqolani, Asqolani; Maryadi, Maryadi; Kustiani, Nur Aisyah; Annur, Rifat; Saepullah, Saepullah
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.38726

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the digitalization of hajj fund management can enhance efficiency, transparency, and accountability in accordance with Shariah principles. The urgency of this research lies in the increasing complexity of hajj services, which demand transparency, accessibility, and strong public accountability alongside the rapid development of digital technology. A qualitative approach was employed with literature review as the primary source of data. The analysis applied thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and interactive qualitative analysis (IQA) to map the interrelationships among variables in the hajj management ecosystem. The reviewed literature covered government regulations, BPKH financial reports, academic studies on digital Islamic finance, as well as research on e-commerce platforms and Islamic fintech. The findings indicate that digitalization through Shariah-compliant Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) models, integration with the Nusuk application, and collaboration with both domestic and international digital platforms improves cost efficiency, expands pilgrims’ access, and strengthens transparency in hajj fund governance. In addition, direct investment strategies in Saudi Arabia through government-to-government (G-to-G) and business-to-business (B-to-B) cooperation can minimize financial risks while diversifying revenue streams. The implications of this study affirm that digitalization is not merely a technical tool but a structural transformation strategy that has the potential to expand Islamic financial inclusion, strengthen the competitiveness of the hajj–umrah industry, and support the global growth of the Islamic economy. The originality of this research lies in its focus on the intersection of Shariah-based digital innovation—particularly the C2C e-commerce model—and hajj fund governance. This area remains underexplored in previous studies, thus providing novel contributions both theoretically to the development of digital Islamic finance studies and practically to policymaking in hajj fund management in Indonesia.
Individual Characteristics and Their Influence on Organizational Behavior: A Case Study in the Indonesian Public Sector Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Al-Razi, Muhammad Rif’at
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.39790

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of individual characteristics—including capabilities, needs, expectations, and beliefs—to organizational behavior in the public sector, using a case study of the Ministry of Religious Affairs Office in Bandung City, West Java. The urgency of this research rests on the premise that the effectiveness of public organizations is strongly influenced by individual behavior, making the management of employees’ personal characteristics a key factor in improving performance and the quality of public services. This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with leaders and employees of the Ministry of Religious Affairs Office in Bandung City, observations of institutional work dynamics, and a review of official documents. The findings reveal that individual capabilities and experiences strengthen communication, collaboration, and organizational productivity. The fulfillment of physical and spiritual needs enhances employees’ motivation and loyalty, while individual expectations foster achievement orientation and long-term vision. Beliefs serve as the foundation that reinforces communication, collaboration, and a harmonious organizational climate. Overall, individual characteristics directly contribute to shaping organizational behavior that is more adaptive, responsive, and service-oriented. The implications of this study underscore the importance of managerial strategies that strengthen individual characteristics—through continuous capacity building, incentive provision, and the internalization of organizational values—in order to further optimize the quality of public services. The originality of this research lies in its focus on highlighting the micro-level dimension of individual characteristics in shaping organizational behavior in Indonesia’s public sector—a perspective that has been relatively underexplored in prior academic studies.
Impact of Inflation on Nutritional Intake and Health of Youth in Bangladesh Nuruzzaman; Rezvi, Minhazur Rahman; Alam, Farian; Rumman, Mojammel Hossen; Islam, Rafatul; Sohan, Abdullah Al; khanum, Shakila; Ahmmed, Shahriaz
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.45145

Abstract

Bangladesh's economy has been experiencing increasing inflationary pressure in food prices in recent years. This study explores the nexus between price inflation and nutritional food consumption among youth and explains whether it impacts their health, mental health, and academics. This study used a mixed-method approach, collected survey data from 205 youth respondents, and conducted 10 IDIs with the respondents. This study found that inflation significantly impacts youth-quality food consumption. Lower-income and middle-income youth are most affected by food price hikes and have become used to negative adaptations, including reducing the quality of food consumption and skipping meals. The changes in dietary behaviour had a significant impact on the health status of the youth, which also led to health and mental health pressure. The Bangladesh government should take the lead in enacting strong policies that promote lower prices, increased productivity, and educating young people about the affordability of nutrient-rich meals.
What Drives Customers to Choose Branchless Banking? An Empirical Study Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process Kusmiati, Eti; Alam Hamdani, Nizar; Fauziah, Hanifah; Mariam Kurniati, Dinar; C. Resmi, Melly
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.45477

Abstract

This study aims to analyze customer preferences in choosing Branchless Banking services by examining various perceptions that influence their decision-making. The research focuses on four key factors: Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Trust, Perceived Usefulness, and Perceived Risk. The Branchless Banking services evaluated in this study include BRILink, Agen46, and Mandiri Agen, platforms developed by major banks in Indonesia to expand financial services through agent-based networks. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative analysis using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Expert Choice software with qualitative insights to enrich the interpretation of results. Data were collected from 100 respondents with experience using all three services, ensuring a relevant and comprehensive evaluation. The findings reveal that Perceived Ease of Use is the most dominant factor influencing customer choice, with a weight of 39.40%, followed by Perceived Usefulness at 23.90%. Trust ranked third at 22.30%, while Risk had the lowest weight at 14.30%. Further analysis indicates that BRILink is the most preferred branchless banking service, scoring the highest (45.5%) across all criteria: Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, Trust, and Risk. These results suggest that BRILink aligns best with customer expectations across the evaluated dimensions. The study offers strategic insights for financial institutions to enhance agent banking services through a customer-centric approach.

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