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Jurnal Ners
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25802194     DOI : 10.31004
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Fokus Jurnal Ners meliputi bidang kajian riset keperawatan diantaranya Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Lansia, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Keluarga, Keperawatan Masyarakat, Manajemen Keperawatan dan Terapi Komplementer yang dapat menunjang tindakan keperawatan Jurnal Ners dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIK) Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai Jurnal Ners adalah pengembangan dari Jurnal Program Studi Keperawatan STIKes Tuanku Tambusai yang mulai melakukan publikasi cetak tahun 2012 seiring dengan perubahan bentuk Institusi menjadi Universitas Pahlawan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,415 Documents
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The Relationship between Coffee Consuming Habits and Blood Pressure in the Elderly in the Pariaman Community Health Center Working Area Arini, Larusuci; Syarli, Setiadi; Rahmadeni, Asfri Sri; Widya, Fitra
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.20839

Abstract

Increasing age in the elderly affects the performance of the cardiovascular system, one of which is the problem of high blood pressure. However, high blood pressure in the elderly is also influenced by various other factors, including genetics, physical activity, nutrition, and lifestyle or habits. This study focused on examining the habitual factors of the elderly in terms of coffee consumption and its relationship with the elderly's blood pressure. The research method uses quantitative descriptive-analytical research principles with a cross-sectional study approach. This study targets a population of 268 elderly people in the Pariaman Community Health Center (Pauh Barat) Work Area. The research sample involved 83 elderly respondents. Analyze statistical data and use the chi-square formula. The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between the habit of consuming coffee and blood pressure in the elderly at a significance level of P = 0.010 (< ? 0.05). From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the prognosis for cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension in the elderly can be supported through efforts to improve behavior by reducing the habit of drinking excessive coffee. Research suggests that support from health workers and those closest to the elderly is needed to provide education and understanding in controlling the excessive coffee habit of the elderly so that the normal aging process experienced by the elderly is not exacerbated by habits that can disrupt health.
Hubungan Sikap Kerja dengan Myofasial Trigger Poin Upper Trapezius Pada Pekerja Komputer Di Kecamatan Kartasura Kabupaten Sukoharjo Rasyidi, Arba’Atur; Herawati, Isnaini
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.20847

Abstract

More than 1.5 billion students in higher education reported experiencing academic anxiety in April 2020. Personal control is essential to control academic stress, thereby fostering academic achievement. the direction of this research is to define the relationship between academic stress and academic self management in VIII semester undergraduate nursing students. the review study technique uses descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was 79 samples obtained using the technique (total sample). The measurement tools used are Student-life stress inventory (SLSI) and Academic self-management. Data assessment using Rank spearman with a significant level (p-value) 0.05. Results: In the acquisition of research obtained there is no link between academic stress in students with academic self-management of 8th semester, undergraduate nursing students. from the acquisition of data assessment and calculation in this review study it can be concluded that the level of academic stress in final year students at Karsa Husada Health Science College Garut, the majority of informants in the low category, Academic Self-Management of students when preparing a thesis, the majority of informants at a moderate level, and Academic stress levels and academic self-management skills are unrelated in 8th semester undergraduate nursing students writing a thesis.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kader Posyandu melalui Aplikasi MAGENTA (Monitoring Status Gizi dan Edukasi Anak Balita) Yuliana, Indah; Ramadhani, Ira Dewi; Harwanto, Fatria; Aerosta, Danny Kusuma
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.20850

Abstract

The role of cadres in Posyandu activities is vital to detect growth and development problems in children under five in their environment. Technology that is developing over time makes it possible for several health services including recording the results of posyandu activities which are made in the form of an Android-based application. The aim of this study was to analyze differences in knowledge before and after being given the MAGENTA application training intervention. This research was conducted in October 2023 at the Kenten Palembang Community Health Center involving 34 posyandu cadres. Data analysis was carried out on the results of the trial evaluation which began with a normality test, and continued with a difference test on the results of the pre-test and post-test assessments. The MAGENTA application is an alternative form of guidance for posyandu cadres in monitoring child growth and providing nutrition education to mothers of toddlers during posyandu activities. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant difference in knowledge between before and after training in using the MAGENTA application regarding calculating and inferring nutritional status, and health promotion regarding attitudes towards the nutritional status of toddlers. There was a significant increase in cadre knowledge before and after the training.
keperawatan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kepatuhan Penggunaan Insulin Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Poliklinik Rawat Jalan RSUD Banggai Salimung, Nurmida M. Dg; Irnawan, Sri Marnianti; Yartin, Siti; Tumewu, Yohanes
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.20962

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat global terbesar di sebagian besar negara maju dan berkembang untuk itu kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan dibutuhkan bagi pasien DM dalam mengelola diabetes dengan memahami bagaimana prosedur penggunaan insulin yang sesuai dengan petunjuk pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien DM tipe 2 dalam penggunaan insulin di poli klinik rawat jalan RSUD Banggai. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien DM tipe 2 berkunjung ke Poli Klinik Rawat Jalan RSUD Banggai dengan sampel sebanyak 33 responden menggunakan tekhnik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2023, dengan hasil tingkat pengetahuan p value <0.05 (0.043)  dan r (-0.393)) dan motivasi (p value <0.05 (0.012) dan r (0.443)) termasuk faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien DM dalam penggunaan insulin, sementara sikap (p value = 0.306 atau lebih besar dari (>0.05) tidak menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien DM dalam penggunaan insulin di Poli Rawat Jalan RSUD Banggai. Simpulan, perawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan ikut bertanggung jawab dalam pemberian pendidikan di masyarakat dan juga caregiver dalam penatalaksanaan terkait kepatuhan penggunaan insulin. Kata Kunci: DM, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi, Kepatuhan.   ABSTRACT Diabetes melitus is one of the largest global public health problems in large parts of developed and developing countries for which obedience to treatment is needed for dm patients to manage diabetes by understanding how the insulin use procedures fit the treatment guidelines. The purpose of this study is to analyze factors that affect the insulin obedience of dm patient 2 in the rsud nursing clinic. This type of research is a quantitative study with an analtic descriptive research design. The population in this study is the dm patient visiting the rsud outpatient clinic prided with a sample of 33 respondents. The study was carried out in juli-august 2023, with knowledge levels (0043) and motivation (0012) and r(0443) as well as factors affecting dm patient's obedience in insulin use, while the attitude (p value = 0,306 or greater than (>0.05) does not factor in the obedience of dm patient in the insulin use of the rsud street administration. The conclusion is that nurses as health workers are responsible for teaching education in the community as well as caregiver in the policy regarding the observance of insulin.. Keywords: DM, Knowledge, Attitude, Motivation, Obedience.
Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat dan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Preoperasi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Lubuk Basung Sumatera Barat Cross Sectional Study Sarita, Rahma; Oktizulvia, Conny
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.20969

Abstract

Tindakan pembedahan merupakan salah satu bentuk terapi medis dan pengalaman menegangkan bagi sebagian pasien sehingga seringkali menyebabkan pasien mengalami gangguan kecemasan. Komunikasi terapeutik merupakan sarana untuk menjalin hubungan saling percaya dan efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara komunikasi terapeutik perawat dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 36 responden. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner komunikasi terapeutik dan Zung Rating Anxiety Scale. Analisa data menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukan signifikansi 0,001 dengan r hitung -0,548**. Komunikasi terapeutik perawat berada pada kategori cukup baik sebanyak 50%, sedangkan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi ditemukan lebih dari separuh (55,6%) mengalami kecemasan ringan hingga sedang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara komunikasi terapeutik perawat dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien preoperasi. Hasil penelitian memberikan informasi kepada manajer keperawatan dan manajemen rumah sakit untuk meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi terapeutik perawat sehingga dapat mengurangi kecemasan pasien yang akan menjalani operasi.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga tentang Terapi Komplementer sebagai Perawatan Pasien Pasca Stroke Masyhurah, Jihan; Utomo, Wasisto; Tampubolon, Masrina Munawarah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.21065

Abstract

Pemanfaatan terapi komplementer sebagai upaya perawatan pasien pasca stroke untuk menunjang pengobatan konvensional telah banyak digunakan agar pemulihan kondisi pasien lebih optimal yang tidak terlepas dari peranan keluarga sebagai pengasuh utama bagi pasien pasca stroke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga tentang terapi komplementer sebagai perawatan pasien pasca stroke di RSUD Arifin Achmad. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Sampel penelitian adalah anggota keluarga pasien pasca stroke sebanyak 58 orang yang ditentukan dengan teknik non probability sampling, yaitu accidental sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki karakteristik berusia 36-45 tahun (24,1%), jenis kelamin perempuan (53,4%), tingkat pendidikan SMA (44,8%), dan pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga (25,9%). Hasil analisis terhadap variabel pengetahuan didapatkan 36 orang responden memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang terapi komplementer sebagai perawatan pasien pasca stroke (62,1%). Sedangkan untuk sikap, sebagian besar responden memiliki sikap negatif sebanyak 33 orang (56,9%). Pengetahuan baik yang dimiliki oleh mayoritas responden pada penelitian ini tidak sebanding dengan sikap responden tersebut yang cenderung negatif terhadap terapi komplementer sebagai perawatan pasien pasca stroke.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit (Suatu Studi Kasus di Rumah Sakit “X”) Marditama, Theresia; Nugrayasa, Khaira Izmi; Stefiani, Fransisca Vani; Stefiana, Fransisca Vina
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.21085

Abstract

Kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang prima dan konsisten akan memberikan kepuasan bagi pasien dan menjadi keunggulan bagi Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan (FASYANKES). Indikator keberhasilan rumah sakit dalam menjalankan fungsinya dapat dilihat dari kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan kepada konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pelayanan perawat dengan kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di rumah sakit. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini ialah desktriptif verifikatif menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi penelitiam adalah pasien rawat jalan di rumah sakit, selanjutnya rumus Slovin digunakan untuk menentukan jumlah sampel penelitian dan diperoleh sebanyak 156 responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya pengaruh positif kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat jalan di rumah sakit “X”.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Sikap terhadap Pemenuhan Hak-hak Pasien dengan Motivasi sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Perawat Instalasi Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Universitas Kristen Indonesia Jakarta Sinaga, Friska Nathasia; Hutapea, Fresley; Pamungkas, Rian Adi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.21098

Abstract

Fulfilling patient rights is one of the important things that is the main key in hospital services. In Indonesia, the fulfillment of these patient rights is legally regulated and the hospital must include these rights in the hospital regulations and explain them to the patient so that they understand their rights and obligations. This is a general consent that must be signed by the patient. However, in its implementation at RSU UKI Jakarta, most of the patients did not understand their rights and obligations. And there are still many nurses who do not understand general consent, and consider general consent to be the same as informed consent. This shows the lack of knowledge and awareness of nurses about the importance of fulfilling patient rights. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of knowledge, attitudes towards fulfilling patient rights, and motivation as intervening variables. This research is a quantitative approach with a saturated sample of 78 inpatient nurses at the hospital. This study uses the SEM-PLS method. The results show that knowledge has a positive and significant effect on motivation, attitude has a positive and significant effect on motivation, motivation has a significant positive effect on the behavior of fulfilling patient rights, knowledge has a positive and significant effect on the behavior of fulfilling patient rights, and attitude has a significant effect on behavior fulfillment of patient rights. Motivation as an intervening variable can mediate between attitudes and behavior in fulfilling patient rights, having a positive and significant influence. However, motivation does not mediate between knowledge and behavior in fulfilling patient rights, because it has been shown to have no significant effect. Keywords: knowledge, attitudes, motivation, fullfiling patient rights
Pasien Lelaki 57 Tahun dengan Tetanus Apriyanti, Mietha; Malihah, Ely; Niam, Syaifun
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.21109

Abstract

Tetanus adalah penyakit akut, seringkali berakibat fatal, yang disebabkan oleh eksotoksin yang dihasilkan oleh bakteri Clostridium tetani. Hal ini ditandai dengan kekakuan umum dan kejang otot rangka. Di Indonesia, tetanus masih menjadi salah satu dari sepuluh besar penyebab kematian pada anak. Meskipun insidensi tetanus saat ini sudah menurun, namun kisaran tertinggi angka kematian dapat mencapai angka 60%. Selain itu, meskipun angka kejadiannya telah menurun setiap tahunnya, namun penyakit ini masih belum dapat dimusnahkan meskipun pencegahan dengan imunisasi sudah diterapkan secara luas di seluruh dunia. Tetanus disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Clostridium tetani yang ditemukan di tanah, debu, atau kotoran hewan. Bakteri ini merupakan basil anaerobik gram positif, pembentuk spora, dan obligat. Gambaran klinis tetanus meliputi jawlock, ekspresi wajah meringis (risus sardonicus), kejang otot umum yang berhubungan dengan nyeri hebat, drooling, buang air kecil dan besar yang tidak terkontrol, dan kejang punggung melengkung (opisthotonus) yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan pernapasan. Pengobatan tetanus didasarkan pada tingkat keparahan penyakitnya. Namun, semua pasien harus memiliki tujuan pengobatan berikut; debridemen luka dini, penatalaksanaan suportif, terapi antibiotik, pemberian Human Tetanus Immunoglobulin (HTIG) IM atau IV dini, blokade neuromuskular, serta penanganan komplikasi.
The Effect of Self Modeling Videos on The Ability To Brush Teeth In Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders at Bina Anggita Autism Special School Yogyakarta Rizqi, Amanullah; Siti, Hidayati; Gina, Apriana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.21110

Abstract

The limitations experienced by children with autism make them unable to brush their teeth properly and correctly. Video self modeling (VSM) can be applied as an alternative therapy in training skills in children with autism. This study aims to analyze the effect of VSM on the ability to brush teeth in children with autism at the Bina Anggita Special School for Autism Yogyakarta. This study used an experimental research design with a single subject experimental design, a sample of ten people. The intervention provided was in the form of VSM about brushing teeth. Data were collected through before and after intervention and maintenance using brushing observation sheets. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of Video Self Modeling on the ability to brush teeth in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. This Research can be used as additional reference material and reading for dental health studies for additional knowledge and basis for conducting further research. This research also supports the sixth pillar of health transformation, namely the transformation of health technology with the use of self-modeling videos. This study uses experimental research design with a single subject experimental design approach. The population and sample of this study were children who attended the Bina Anggita Special School for Autism Yogyakarta as many as 69 children The sample of this study was 10 children. The sampling technique used in this study was random sampling with purposive sampling. Purposive sampling is based on certain considerations made by the researchers themselves, based on previously known characteristics or characteristics of the population. The dependent variable in this study is the ability to brush teeth in children with autism. While the independent variable is the intervention or treatment given, namely learning through self-modeling video techniques. The path of this research is: There are several phases in this study, namely baseline-1 phase (A1), intervening phase (B2), baseline-2 phase (A2). This research activity has been carried out at the Bina Anggita Special School for Autism Yogyakarta from July to October 2023. Research Results Results before the intervention showed that children had the inability to brush their teeth properly (x ?=54.67%), after the intervention children experienced an increase (x ?=62.67%). The results of child maintenance have a sedentary ability to brush their teeth (x ?=73.00%). There is an effect of VSM on the ability to brush teeth in children with autism. It is recommended to use Self Modeling Videos in teaching other skills such as toilet training, personal hygiene. Keywords: Autism, Brushing Teeth, Self Modeling Videos

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