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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,304 Documents
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The antioxidant and anti-elastase activities of tamarillo fruit extract (Solanum betaceum) Fioni, Fioni; Liena, Liena; Siregar, Lusyana; Girsang, Ermi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2508

Abstract

Skin aging is a complex process characterized by structural and functional loss of skin tissue. Aging is triggered by reactive oxidative stress (ROS), which activates enzymes involved in the aging process, such as elastase. Tamarillo is one of the natural plants that has various chemical compounds that have the potential to be antioxidants and anti-aging. The objective was to examine the antioxidant and antiaging activity of Tamarillo Fruit Extract (TFE). The H2O2 scavenging assay and anti-elastase assay were used. The result shows that TFE has a high antioxidant activity, as evaluated by H2O2 scavenging activity. The highest scavenging activity was found in a TFE concentration of 500 µg/mL (72.96%). Meanwhile, TFE shows its highest anti-elastase activity at a concentration of 66.67 µg/mL (32.33%). TFE's activity in both antioxidant and antiaging assays was concentration-dependent. The IC50 of the H2O2 assay was 278.20 µg/mL, and the IC50 of the anti-elastase assay was 110.67 µg/mL. Therefore, TFE shows its antioxidant and antiaging activities and has the potential to be used in further studies, both in vivo and clinical studies.
A REVIEW OF NON-SOY TEMPEH AND POTENTIAL BENEFITS IN METABOLIC SYNDROME Nafisah, Nafisah; Anjani, Gemala; Afifah, Diana Nur
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2772

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a medical condition that can occur due to various factors such as obesity, lack of physical activity, and genetic factors, and can lead to metabolic disorders. It can cause insulin resistance, high levels of triglycerides, low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), high blood glucose levels, hypertension, and central obesity. One way to manage metabolic syndrome is through food interventions that have hypocholesterolemic effects, such as tempeh. This narrative review delves into the potential benefits of tempeh made from raw materials other than soybeans for metabolic syndrome disease. The review analyzed 13 original research articles published in the last sixteen years from Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct. The findings suggest that tempeh made from non-soy ingredients like moringa seeds, quinoa seeds, barley seeds, fava beans, chickpeas, lotus seeds, and sorghum seeds contain bioactive components and nutritional content that can help reduce cholesterol levels, inflammation, oxidative stress, and blood pressure. Therefore, tempeh made from non-soy ingredients can be used as a functional food and nutraceutical to help improve the condition of metabolic syndrome. Further research on experimental animals is necessary to identify the effectiveness and mechanisms of non-soy tempeh at the molecular level against metabolic syndrome diseases.
THE EFFECT OF TELELACTATION SERVICES ON BREASTFEEDING OUTCOMES: SCOPING REVIEW Ekacahyaningtyas, Martina
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2605

Abstract

Breast milk is considered the best food for babies as it provides the most suitable source of nutrition and has a complete nutritional composition that supports their growth and development. Counseling is provided to support successful breastfeeding practices. With the advancement of technology in the 4.0 era, online media can be used for counseling purposes. Telehealth-based lactation counseling also known as telelactation, is provided to help improve breastfeeding practices. This study aimed to review the evidence base regarding the influence of telelactation services on breastfeeding outcomes. The method used is a scoping review using PRISMA, to identify articles published during the last 5 years (2019-2023). Data collection was obtained through the database sources Science Direct, ProQuest, Scopus, Cinahl, and PubMed. The keywords used in searching for articles are "breastfeeding women" AND "telelactation" AND "breastfeeding outcome". The articles found were 42 articles but only 5 articles matched. Telelactation services have a significant impact on exclusive breastfeeding rates. These services not only provide support for nursing mothers but also increase self-confidence, safety, and comfort levels, leading to higher satisfaction with breastfeeding services overall. Based on research findings, it is crucial to develop telelactation to increase the coverage and success of breastfeeding. 
Community-Led Waste Management and Wastewater Treatment Initiatives in Kalicode: A Holistic Approach to Public and Environmental Health Hannun, Syaharanie Mulya
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2599

Abstract

This study explores the community-driven waste bank and IPAL (Portable Wastewater Treatment Plant) initiatives in Kalicode, underscoring their pivotal role in promoting public health and environmental well-being. Originating from landfill overflow, the waste bank addresses improper waste disposal and river pollution, showcasing tangible benefits such as reduced garbage accumulation and minimised vector-borne diseases. Simultaneously, the IPAL responds to poor sanitation and wastewater discharge, significantly contributing to public health by preventing pollution and enhancing air quality. Despite their successes, limited government involvement poses challenges, emphasising the need for increased support to fully realise the potential impact on public and environmental health.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO SELF CARE MANAGEMENT IN HEART FAILURE PATIENTS : SCOPING REVIEW Siregar, Latifah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2592

Abstract

Heart failure affects 23 million people throughout the world. In Indonesia, heart failure always increases every year, the prevalence of heart failure in the last six years was 1.67% from 2013 to 2018. Self-care for heart failure patients is very necessary for success management and control of these chronic diseases. The aim of this scoping review is to identify factors associated with self-care in patients with heart failure. This article review uses the Scoping Review approach, in this study the researcher used the PEO format in the literature search. The online databases used were Science Direct, PubMed and Scopus. There are 12 articles that are considered to meet the requirements and criteria. After scoping, there were 7 major themes regarding factors that influence self-care management in heart failure patients, namely low knowledge, psychological problems, motivational expectations, communication information, social, spiritual and economic support. Patients with heart failure are likely to experience depression which makes the patient unable to care for themselves, so patients must be given knowledge, information from the medical team, important information for heart failure patients is self-care, this requires hope from the patient, strong spiritual , economic, and family support which are the keys to recovery in patients with heart failure.
Development of Health Promotion-Based Education Methods to Increase Accessibility of Adolescent Mental Health Sari Br Sembiring, Isyos; Natalia Br Sinuhaji, Lidya; Manurung, Basaria; Suyanti Damanik, Nopalina; Ginting, Perkasa; Kristina Pangaribuan, Ingka; Mandala Putri Sembiring, Ninsah; sadarni gulo, Lusia
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2934

Abstract

Good health and well-being are still significant problems in the world of health and are top priorities in health goals in the short and long term. Mental health disorders or depression are mental problems that are one of the factors that have not achieved a level of health in Indonesia and the world, so the transformation of adolescent mental health continues to be carried out throughout the world (1). Mental health is very vulnerable to teenagers. WHO data (2022) states that 1 in 7 children aged 10-19 years are known to experience psychological problems. The prevalence rate for mental health disorders in Asia ranges from 1.81% to 23.3%. (2) Data in Indonesia shows that 6.1% of the Indonesian population aged 15 years and over experiences mental health disorders. According to the 2022 Indonesian National Adolescent Mental Health Survey (I-NAMHS), as many as 15.5 million or 1 in 3 adolescents (34.8%) in Indonesia experience mental health. This research aims to analyze the development of health promotion-based education methods to increase the accessibility of adolescent mental health in Bangun Rejo Village. (b) To determine the feasibility of health promotion-based education methods to increase the accessibility of adolescent mental health in Bangun Rejo Village. The research method used is Research and Development, with stages of analyzing the method to be developed, the method development process, product testing, and the revision and evaluation stage to improve method weaknesses. The research results on developing health promotion-based education methods to increase mental health accessibility among adolescents in Bangun Rejo Village show that the results of the first hypothesis test are accepted, namely that there is an influence between self-awareness and self-awareness. Emotional and mental regulation of teenagers in Sudi Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, means higher self-awareness. A person has higher emotional and mental regulation, and the development of Health Promotion-Based Education Methods, namely self-awareness and self-efficacy, increases the accessibility of adolescent mental health.
Digital Media to Empower Adolescents in Smoking Prevention: A Literature Review Bara Pa, Roni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2426

Abstract

ABSTRACTSmoking is one of the leading causes of global morbidity and mortality, it harms every organ of the body and reduces the overall health of smokers. One of the actions taken to prevent smoking in adolescents is through digital media or social media. Many benefits are offered from digital media to motivate adolescents to participate in smoking prevention efforts. This literature review aims to map the existing literature on digital media and social media for youth empowerment in smoking prevention. This study uses a literature review design that collects relevant data on the topic under study. In this literature review, databases will be searched to collect all potential relevant literature especially from 2017 to 2022. Databases including Pubmed, Scopus, Science Direct, and Google Scholar were combined with Manual Searching with the PRISMA approach. The terms or keywords used are Adolescents, Digital media, Smoking Prevention. The results of searching articles through databases, namely Pubmed totalling 100 articles, Scopus totalling 172 articles, Science Direct totalling 57 articles, Google Scholar totalling 28 articles and a total of all articles totalling 357 articles. Based on the results of Literature Review from 7 articles, it can be concluded that the influence of digital media on youth empowerment in smoking prevention is very influential, especially through digital media such as videos and advertisements to help adolescents understand about the dangers of smoking and reduce adolescents' interest in smoking.  
Retroperitoneal Abscess: A Case Series and Literature Review Bahagianto, Aditya Fajar; Ismy, Jufriady
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2522

Abstract

Retroperitoneal abscess is one of the rare abscesses within the retroperitoneal space that has higher mortality and morbidity. The obscurity of exact clinical manifestations and diagnosis of the disease causes neglected inflammatory process which leads to worse progression. In this case series and literature review we describes four patients with retroperitoneal abscess. We report the clinical manifestation and treatment of retroperitoneal abscess. The patient often came with chief complaints of pain and feeling of fullness in the waist. CT scan usually revealed a hypodense lesion. The treatment consists of pharmacological treatment and surgical procedures. Nonspecific clinical manifestations often lead to misdiagnosis which causes the progression of  disease. Early diagnosis and treatment is crucial for better outcome.
A QUALITATIVE STUDY OF HEALTH SERVICES COSTING IN INDONESIA Munandar, Agus
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2502

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the implementation of health costing in healthcare institution. Most hospitals undertake health cost calculations using different methods such as per diem, case based, or fee for services approaches. This study presents the management’s decision on the costing methodology. This research employed a phenomenological approach to derived conclusions and explain the nature of implementation based on experiences of healthcare staffs. The results of this study indicate that healthcare management considers allocating overhead cost to its services using Activity Based Costing. The management also takes into account some direct costs such as surgery, medical professional, hospital stays, laboratories test, and medication. Furthermore, some hospital management incurs bonding cost to reduce the agency conflict between health professionals and their principals trhough agreement letters.
Prevention of sexual violence in children through digital parenting Hera Wahyuni; Siti Fadjryana Fitroh
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1953

Abstract

Sexual harassment and violence through social media have become more prevalent in the past 2 years. The hope is that the literacy skills that parents have about Digital Parenting will later supply a solution. The aims of the study are as follows: 1). To decide the effectiveness of the application of digital parenting in increasing parental literacy as an effort to protect against child sexual violence conducted through online media. 2). Can you supply an overview of supporting and inhibiting factors met during digital parenting activities in improving parental literacy? 3). To supply understanding to parents about the positive and negative impacts of digital devices for children? The study was conducted in 6 sub-districts in Bangkalan. In parents who have children aged 4 years to 13 years. Data collection was conducted by giving questionnaires, interviews and FGDs. This research model is included in the category of mixed research (mixed method) with an experimental embedded design, so that the data analysis conducted in this study uses two approaches, namely a qualitative approach and a quantitative approach. The results of the study based on the results of the pre and posttest with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained a significance level of 0.000. The results of this study revealed there are several supporting factors: 1). Parents' willingness and ability, 2). Family commitment and, 3). Parental awareness of the dangers of sexual violence. Inhibiting factors 1). Lack of time, 2). Parents don't want to be hard, 3). Lack of insight and knowledge, 4). Parents do not understand the dangers of sexual violence and 5). No family commitments. While the inhibiting factors of the environment: 1). There are no other alternative activities, 2). Distance learning (online), and 3). The influence of peer groups that mostly use HP. The results of this study also explain some of the impacts of digital device use on children, 1). Health problems, 2). Social problems 2). Education Issues, and 3). Threats of Sexual Violence. Abstrak: Pelecehan dan kekerasan seksual melalui media sosial menjadi lebih marak dalam 2 tahun terakhir. Harapannya, kemampuan literasi yang dimiliki orang tua tentang Digital Parenting nantinya akan memberikan solusi. Tujuan penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: 1). Memutuskan efektivitas penerapan pengasuhan digital dalam meningkatkan literasi orang tua sebagai upaya perlindungan terhadap kekerasan seksual anak yang dilakukan melalui media online. 2). Dapatkah Anda memberikan gambaran mengenai faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat yang terpenuhi selama kegiatan digital parenting dalam meningkatkan literasi orang tua? 3). Untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada orang tua tentang dampak positif dan negatif dari perangkat digital untuk anak-anak? Penelitian dilakukan di 6 kecamatan di Bangkalan. Pada orang tua yang memiliki anak usia 4 tahun hingga 13 tahun. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner, wawancara dan FGD. Model penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori penelitian campuran (mixed method) dengan desain tertanam eksperimental, sehingga analisis data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dua pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil pre dan posttest dengan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan ada beberapa faktor pendukung: 1). Kemauan dan kemampuan orang tua, 2). Komitmen keluarga dan, 3). Kesadaran orang tua akan bahaya kekerasan seksual. Faktor penghambat 1). Kurang waktu, 2). Orang tua tidak ingin keras, 3). Kurangnya wawasan dan pengetahuan, 4). Orang tua tidak memahami bahaya kekerasan seksual dan 5). Tidak ada komitmen keluarga. Sedangkan faktor penghambat lingkungan: 1). Tidak ada kegiatan alternatif lain, 2). Pembelajaran jarak jauh (online), dan 3). Pengaruh peer group yang kebanyakan menggunakan HP. Hasil penelitian ini juga menjelaskan beberapa dampak penggunaan perangkat digital pada anak, 1). Masalah kesehatan, 2). Masalah sosial 2). Masalah Pendidikan, dan 3). Ancaman Kekerasan Seksual.

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