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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,304 Documents
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Description of gender, intravenous drug administration, and QT interval view at dr. Wahidin general hospital sudirohusodo Makassar Suradi Efendi; Nour Sriyanah; Ayu Sri Wahyuni; Nurnainah Nurnainah; Fitriani Fitriani; Nur Wahyuni Arif
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.1912

Abstract

The QT interval is a picture of the activity of the heart's ventricles, starting from depolarization to ventricular repolarization which can be influenced by several factors, namely drugs, gender, inflammatory conditions, obesity, heart failure, and others. Basic Health Research Data in 2018, states that in Indonesia there are around 2,784,064 individuals who suffer from heart disease and every year this number will continue to increase. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was a relationship between sex and intravenous administration of drugs with QT prolongation. This research is a type of descriptive research. With a total sample of 118 respondents, it was carried out by observing medical records. The results of statistical tests on the sex variable with QT prolongation showed p = 0.007, and on the intravenous drug administration variable with QT prolongation showed p = 0.002. The conclusion of this study was that there was a relationship between gender and intravenous drug administration with QT prolongation. It is necessary to pay attention to the side effects of drug administration given to patients. And for future researchers, it is hoped that this study can become a reference by using other variables related to QT interval prolongation such as drug side effects and conditions of electrolyte disturbances. Abstrak: Interval QT merupakan gambaran aktivitas ventrikel jantung, dimulai dari depolarisasi hingga repolarisasi ventrikel yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu obat-obatan, jenis kelamin, kondisi inflamasi, obesitas, gagal jantung, dan lainnya. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar pada tahun 2018, menyatakan di Indonesia terdapat sekitar 2.784.064 individu yang menderita penyakit jantung dan setiap tahunnya angka tersebut akan terus meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini mencari tahu adakah hubungan jenis kelamin dan pemberian obat melalui intravena dengan pemanjangan interval QT. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 118 responden yang dilakukan dengan cara observasi rekam medik.  Hasil uji statistik pada variabel jenis kelamin dengan pemanjangan interval QT menunjukkan p=0,007, dan pada variabel pemberian obat melalui intravena dengan pemanjangan interval QT menunjukkan p=0,002. Simpulan penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan pemberian obat melalui intravena dengan pemanjangan interval QT. Perlu diberikan perhatian terhadap efek samping dari pemberian obat yang diberikan kepada pasien. Dan untuk peneliti berikutnya diharapkan studi ini dapat menjadi acuan dengan menggunakan variabel lain terkait pemanjangan interval QT seperti efek samping obat dan kondisi gangguan keseimbangan elektrolit.
Ethanol Extract Burn Gel Formulation of Bay Leaves (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.) Dwi Ayu Andini, Annisa; Simanullang, Gayatri; Damayanti Abdul Karim, Dewi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2754

Abstract

Burns are skin tissue damage caused by hot objects or hot liquids. One of the potentially healing plants for burns is the bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight.) Walp.). Bay leaves ethanol extract contains flavonoids known for their anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in wound healing. This study aimed to determine the formulation and effectiveness of a gel made from ethanol bay leaves extract. Bay leaves were extracted using the maceration method with a 70% ethanol solvent; then, its extract was formulated into gel preparations. Following the formulation,the researchers conducted physicochemical evaluations and burn effectiveness trials using New Zealand albino rabbits. The research results indicated that the burn gel formulations with 3% and 6% concentration variations exhibited favourable physical properties, including organoleptic, homogeneity, and pH from 5.33 to 5.8, spreadability from 4.77 to 5.55 cm, adhesion strength from 5.47 to 11.6 seconds, and viscosity ranged from 12.507 to 16.080 cPs. The 15-day burn effectiveness test revealed no significant differences, indicating that the reduction in wound diameter was relatively consistent across all test groups. The percentages of wound healing in the negative control, bioplacentone, F1, and F2 were 42.48%, 54.73%, 43.84%, and 65.89%, respectively. Therefore, F2 demonstrated the best wound-healing performance.
The Effect of Educational E-Booklets on Prospective Newlyweds' Knowledge Level about Stunting Prevention Ayu, Ella Kusuma Ning; Setyarini, Didien Ika; Marcelina, Sheila Tania; Wulandari, Lisa Purbawaning
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2471

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a serious problem in fetuses and children up to the age of two, as it can increase infant mortality rates, morbidity, developmental disorders, and lead to low adult productivity. Stunting occurs due to a lack of knowledge about stunting prevention, starting from the preconception period. Therefore, counseling and education for prospective newlyweds are essential components in improving knowledge. This study aimed to determine the effect of educational e-booklet media on the knowledge of prospective newlyweds regarding stunting prevention at the Office of Religious Affairs in the Bululawang District. Methods: The research design used in this study was pre-experimental with a One Group Pre-Test Post-Test approach, involving 30 prospective newlyweds who met the inclusion criteria and were selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected by administering research questionnaires before and after providing educational media. Results: Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed that there was an effect of educational e-booklet media on the improvement of knowledge about stunting prevention among prospective newlyweds (p-value less than 0,05). Therefore, health education on stunting prevention needs to be provided for prospective newlyweds.
The effectiveness of tepid water sponge on reducing body temperature in children with hyperthermia: A meta-analysis Widiyanto, Aris; Yuniarti, Tri; Mustain, Mustain; Putri, Santy Irene; Anulus, Ayu; Atmojo, Joko Tri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2102

Abstract

Background: Hypothermia occurs when the body temperature rises above normal due to external factors, namely exposure to high temperatures or heat sources. This meta-analysis was conducted to assess the effectiveness of warm water spongee compresses in reducing children body temperature by synthesizing previous studies so that they can provide clinical information on clinical practice, guideline development and further research. This studyy aims to assess the effectivenesss of warm water sponge compresses to reduce fever in hyperthermic children Methods: This main article was obtained from online databases (Elsevier, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed) with a period of 2012-2022. Population: children. Intervention: warm water sponge. Comparison: usual care. Result: body temperature. For searching primary articles used the keywords (Warm water sponge) OR (Warm therapy) AND (Body temperature) AND (children) AND Mean SD. Articles were screened using the PRISMA fflow diagram. Primary article analysis with the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: The data that has been processed shows that Children with hyperthermia who received the tepid water sponge therapy experienced a decrease in temperature 1.35 units lower compared to children who were only given usual care therapy, (SMD = -1.31; 95% CI = -1.61 to -1.09; p less than 0.001). Conclusion: Warm water sponge compresses can be used as initial therapy to reduce body temperature in hyperthermic children Recommendation: Warm water sponge compresses can be recommended as an effective initial treatment to reduce body temperature in hyperthermic children.
Formulasi produk diswashing liquid berbasis minyak atsirih sereh wangi sebagai anti bakteri Halim, Rd; Utami, Diah Tri; Lesmana, Oka
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2071

Abstract

Minyak atsiri serai dalam sediaan sabun cuci piring dapat berfungsi sebagai antibakteri, meningkatkan efektivitas sabun dalam fungsinya sebagai pembersih kulit. Penelitian bertujuan  membuat formulasi diswashing liquid serai wangi dan pengujian mutu yaitu homogenitas, organoleptik, pH, stabilitas busa, viskositas. dan aktivitas anti bakteri. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap, (RAL) terdiri dari satu faktor dan tiga kali pengulangan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah minyak sereh wangi hasil penyulingan uap  pada formulasi Diswashing Liquid anti bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus. Parameter yang diukur adalah homogenitas, PH, viskositas, organoleptik, stabilitas busa dan daya hambatt bakteri. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif, disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik. Hasil penelitian formulasi adalah F0 : 0%, F1: 1%, F2: 1.5%, F3: 2%. F4 : 3% Uji organoleptik diperoleh hasil sabun dengan bau khas serai, warnanya oren transfaran, berbentuk acairan kental. Uji homogenitas semua formulasi homogen. Hasil uji pH rata rata : 9. Hasil uji tinggi dan kestabilan busa berkisar antara 83,12%, - 92,50 %, hasil uji viskositas berkisar antara 6.140–54.305. Daya hambat bakteri: 0,03 – 8,33 mm. Formulasi Diswashing Liquid serai wangi sudah memenuhi standar SNI
The Effect of Emotional Freedom Technique (Eft) Therapy on Anxiety Levels In Pre Mothers Sectio Caesarea At Bpm Bengkulu City Agustina, Fatma; Elly, Nur; Dahrizal, Dahrizal; Asmawati, Asmawati; Husni, Husni; Yovalwan, Tahratul; Rahmadani, Wahyudi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2820

Abstract

Background: Anxiety in mothers before giving birth reaches 18-70% from 5.263.057 which can have an impact on delaying surgery, increasing hospitalization days, and can cause postpartum depression.  Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of emotional freedom technique (EFT) therapy on the level of anxiety in pre-sectio caesarea mothers at BPM Bengkulu City. Method: The research design used was a quasi-experiment design with a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The study sample was pregnant women aged ?35 weeks with indications of SC (displacement, fetal/pelvic disproportion, previous SC history, twins). The number of samples in this study was 34 respondents (17 respondents in each group). The sampling technique used in this research is total sampling. The instrument used is the Anxiety Assessment Scale Pregnant for women in Labour (AASPWL). Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test with a confidence value of 0.05. Result: The results showed that after being given the EFT intervention there was a difference in the level of anxiety scores in sectio caesarea mothers with a mean difference of around 3.24 (p-value 0.000). Conclusion: The EFT intervention is a benefit for lower anxiety in mothers before delivery by SC.
Differences in Anemia Status and Knowledge of Adolescent Women Before and After Counseling and Administration of Fe Tablets Nuburi, Dorci; Setyarini, Anis; Iriyanti, Sri; Budi Astuti, Nia
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2612

Abstract

Adolescent girls are at risk of suffering from anemia, because during this period there is an increase in iron requirements due to growth and menstruation. This study aimed to determine differences in anemia status and knowledge of young women before and after counseling and giving blood supplement tablets. The research was conducted from March 24 to April 24 2022 at SMPN 4 Arso, Keerom Regency. The research method used a quasi-experimental research type with a One Pretest-Posttest Group Design. Determination of samples based on certain considerations. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data collection method uses sample identity data, knowledge data and nutritional anemia data obtained by measuring the sample's hemoglobin levels. Analysis uses the Wilcoxon Test. It is known that the statistical test results show Asymp.sig = 0.000 where the Asymp.sig value 0.05. There was a difference in increasing the knowledge of young women using counseling and action posters. Anemia status before intervention was found in 18 samples (100%) with anemia status before intervention. Meanwhile, anemia status after intervention was 3 samples (16.66%). This shows that there was a difference in the anemia status of young women before and after giving blood supplement tablets. The study concluded that there were differences in knowledge and anemia status after the intervention of giving Fe tablets and education using action posters. Suggestions for further research could consider other factors that can influence knowledge and anemia status, such as diet and physical activity.
Improving adolescent mental health through spiritual coping using MCHC application Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Wijayanti, Diyan Yuli; Mu’in, Muhammad; Dewi, Nur Setiawati; Nurrahima, Artika; Hartati, Elis
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2510

Abstract

Background: Family is one of the factors that influence adolescent mental health. Adolescents often have problems with closeness to parents, communication, openness, and support, and those with poor mental health can be at risk for self-harm. One of the coping methods that can be used to increase the interaction between parents and adolescents is spiritual coping.Purpose: This study aimed to determine differences in the level of mother-adolescent interaction and its effect on adolescent mental health after the application of spiritual coping interventions.Methods: A quantitative study using a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design with a control group was conducted among 52 public health volunteers and their adolescent children. This study described data of two groups before and after spiritual coping interventions through the Mother and Child Heart Connection (MCHC) Caring System. The Parent-Child Interaction Questionnaire-Revised (PACHIQ-R) and Mental Health Inventory (MHI) questionnaires were used for data collection.Results: The results of the independent t-test showed a sig. value of 0.036 (p0.05), indicating a significant difference in the level of interaction and mental health between the intervention group and the control group before and after the intervention.Conclusion: The application of spiritual coping interventions through the MCHC application positively affected the interaction between mothers and adolescent children. Spiritual coping increased the acceptance and awareness of mothers that could improve their interaction and mental health condition of adolescents.
Intermittent Enteral Nutrition for Critical Patients Method: Scoping Review Hidayat, Nenden Rostini; Emaliyawati, Etika -; Mediani, Henny Suzana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2659

Abstract

Latar Belakang:  Terapi nutrisi merupakan bagian dari terapi klinis yang diperlukan pada pasien dalam kondisi kritis. Masing-masing metode pemberian nutrisi enteral (EN) mempunyai kelebihan dan kekurangan; pengenalan yang lebih luas diperlukan untuk menemukan literatur yang lebih relevan untuk pemberian nutrisi enteral. Literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi metode intermiten dalam pemberian nutrisi enteral pada pasien dewasa di ICU.Metode:  Kajian pelingkupan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Database yang digunakan adalah CINAHL, Pubmed, Scopus, dan ScienceDirect. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah pasien kritis, Enteral feeding, Intermittent feeding, dan ICU. Ekstensi PRISMA digunakan untuk observasi pelingkupan, dan Penilaian Kualitas JBI digunakan untuk penilaian kualitas literatur.Hasil:  Terdapat 10 artikel dari 9 negara yaitu Korea Selatan, Iran, India, Swiss, Lebanon, Brazil, Mesir, Inggris, dan China dengan melibatkan 702 pasien dewasa di ICU yang memenuhi kriteria dalam review ini. Semua artikel merupakan uji Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT).Kesimpulan:  Pemberian EN secara intermiten mencapai target protein lebih cepat dibandingkan metode kontinyu. Pasien yang menerima pemberian makanan EN secara intermiten setiap 4 jam mencapai target asupan kalori lebih cepat dibandingkan secara terus menerus. Metode intermiten mengurangi peningkatan GRV dibandingkan bolus; memodifikasi kecepatan pemberian makanan EN secara intermiten menggunakan pompa makan dan pompa jarum suntik secara efektif mengurangi terjadinya gangguan dalam pemberian EN dan komplikasi gastrointestinal. Namun, terdapat hasil penelitian yang tidak konsisten dengan hasil tersebut. Selain itu, penggunaan pompa lebih mahal dibandingkan kantong makanan, sehingga penelitian berkualitas lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengevaluasi metode pemberian makanan mana yang dapat mencapai tujuan nutrisi dan pemulihan yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci: sabar kritis; pemberian makan secara intermiten; ICU 
IMPROVING SELF-EFFICACY THROUGH FAMILY CENTER EMPOWERMENT MODEL: A QUASI-EXPERIMENT STUDY Oktarina, Yosi; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Mekeama, Luri; Aryani, Tuti; Subandi, Andi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2857

Abstract

Health problems in patients with coronary heart disease will have an impact on the patient's functional and psychological status. It will affect the quality of life of coronary heart disease patients. Self-efficacy is known to have a role in improving patient quality of life. Therefore, it is essential to increase self-efficacy in coronary heart disease patients. This research aims to determine the effect of the family-center empowerment model on the self-efficacy of coronary heart disease patients. This research uses a quasi-experimental design. The sample in this study was 50 patients with coronary heart disease in the cardiac polyclinic at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital who were divided into two groups, namely 25 intervention groups and 25 control groups. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires on respondent characteristics and cardiac self-efficacy. The family center empowerment model intervention consists of four sessions over four weeks. Data analysis used a paired t-test. And independent t-test. Before the FCEM intervention, the results showed no difference in mean self-efficacy in the two groups (p=0.56). However, after the FCEM intervention in the experimental group, self-efficacy increased significantly (p 0.01). Also, there is a difference in mean self-efficacy in the two groups (p = 0.003). This study shows an increase in self-efficacy after the FCEM intervention. It is hoped that nurses can apply FCEM interventions in the field of nursing clinical practice.

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