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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,304 Documents
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Benefits of Oketani Massage to Solve Breast Milk Problems: A Scoping Review Dary, Sri Wulan; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2218

Abstract

Many problems arose during the puerperium, including the production of little breast milk, milk that was not smooth, and the dam of breast milk. The hormones prolactin and oxytocin secretion impact how well breast milk is produced. The mother's mental health impacts how these two hormones are secreted. When a mother is under psychological strain (stress), the hypothalamus's work function is suppressed, preventing the pituitary gland from secreting prolactin and oxytocin. This study aimed to find the latest scientific evidence on the benefits of Oketani massage to overcome breast milk problems. The PICO Framework and PRISMA-ScR Checklist were used in this scoping review. The literature search in this study used 4 databases: Pubmed, Science Direct, Research Rabbit, and ResearchGate. The research used the Joana Briggs Institute (JBI) Appraisal Tool. There are 392 potentially relevant articles, and 11 eligible articles were selected. Article inclusion criteria were articles published in 2017–2023 in English or Indonesian, and articles focused on Oketani massage to address breastfeeding problems, namely the smoothness of breast milk, milk production, and milk dam. These 11 articles explain and prove scientifically that the Oketani massage technique and the Oketani massage combination will affect milk production, smooth milk, and breast milk dam. There is a conclusion that Oketani Massage can be used to overcome breast milk problems in postpartum mothers. Oketani massage can be done with 8 manual massage techniques and lasts 30-45 minutes, i.e., 15-20 minutes each for each breast.  And also, health workers are advised to learn Oketani massage techniques as a therapy to overcome breast milk problems, which is expected to overcome breast milk problems.
FILM COATING FORMULATION FROM AMYLOPECTIN PARK PLAIN SKIN (Musa paradisiacaL.) AS A COATING FOR MEFENAMIC ACID DRUG Rani, Zulmai; Samran, Samran
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2570

Abstract

Asam mefenamat adalah obat turunan asam antranilat yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai salah satu obat pilihan untuk pengobatan analgesik, antiinflamasi dan antipiretik. Asam mefenamat mempunyai efek samping terhadap saluran cerna antara lain: dispepsia, iritasi mukosa lambung dan diare. Pada penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah penyalutan kaplet lalu dilanjutkan dengan uji evaluasi kaplet inti dan kaplet salut yang meliputi uji organoleptis, ujikekerasan, uji keregasan, uji keseragaman ukuran, uji keseragaman bobot, uji waktu hancur, uji kenaikan bobot kaplet salut, uji disolusi, uji kadar air kaplet salut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa amilopektin pati kulit pisang raja dapat dijadikan sebagai salut lapis tipis serta enterik atau film coating yaitu dengan hasil karakteristik uji organoleptik yaitu bentuk serbuk halus seperti tepung, tidak berbau, berwarna putih dan tidak ada benda asing, kadar abu sebesar 1.3%, kadar air sebesar 4,6%. Amilopektin pati kulit pisang raja kekerasan kaplet yang diperoleh pada formula 1 sebesar 7.927 kg, formula 2 sebesar 8.705 kg, formula 3 sebesar 8.1668 kg, uji keregasan kaplet formula 1 sebesar 0,47%, formula 2 sebesar 0,1%, formula 3 sebesar 0,6%, uji keseragaman ukuran yaitu memnuhi syarat, uji keseragaman bobot rata-rata juga memenuhi syarat, uji waktu hancur formula 1 dimedium lambung 3 menit, formula 2 dimedium lambung 5 menit, formula 3 dimedium usus 1.20 menit, uji disolusi untuk F1 dalam waktu 120 menit mencapai 60.75%, F2 yaitu 52.35%, F3 yaitu 7.9% dan dimedium usus dalam waktu 210 menit F1 yaitu 57.95%, F2 yaitu 101.63% dan F3 yaitu 76.62%.
Determinants of Binge Eating Behaviours in Adolescents Febriani, Nurasifah; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2422

Abstract

Binge eating behavior is described as a loss of control over eating large amounts of food compared to ordinary people over a period of time. Binge eating is common among adolescents and poses significant health risks. In Indonesia, research on this issue is limited. This study explores how self-esteem, dietary habits, BMI, and emotional control relate to binge eating. This research uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study. The sample in the study amounted to 346 participants. Data collection techniques using the Modified BES (Binge Eating Scale), DERS-SF (Difficulty Emotional Regulation - Short Form), RSES (Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale), and dietary restraint questionnaire that the researcher made himself. The participants with binge eating behavior were 118 (33.5%). A significant relationship exists between binge eating and self-esteem, emotion regulation, and dietary restraint, but not with BMI. Dietary restraint has the most vital relationship. This study concludes that binge eating behavior has a high prevalence among adolescents. Emotion regulation, self-esteem, and dietary restraint were proven as risk factors in this study, and the most significant factor was dietary restraint. BMI Z-score showed a negative correlation with the incidence of binge eating in adolescents. Suggestion: Schools are expected to provide emotional assistance through counseling guidance to students related to mental health and knowledge about eating behavior and proper diet.
Which Factors Play a Crucial Role in the Toilet Training Process? Dewi, Vivian Nanny Lia
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2931

Abstract

The prolonged use of diapers can cause skin problems in babies due to inflammation in the diaper-covered area. Toilet training is a crucial milestone in a child's development, marking the transition from diaper to toilet use. This study aims to identify the factors associated with toilet training in toddlers. It is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach conducted in October 2023. Eighty respondents (40 mothers and 40 toddlers) were involved using a total sampling technique. The independent variables in this study were the mother's factors (age, education, and knowledge) and the child’s factors (age and gender). The dependent variable was the child's readiness for toilet training. Data were collected using surveys and questionnaires and then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results show that the factors significantly associated with toilet training readiness are maternal knowledge (p=0.003, OR 0.60 CI 95% (0.264–5.208)) and the child's age (p=0.002, OR 0.374 CI 95% (0.257-5.680)). The research recommendation is for mothers to start teaching their children toilet training between the ages of 2 and 3.
Motivation for Early Cervical Cancer Detection in Fertile Women Ismarwati, Ismarwati; Wahyuntari, Evi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2576

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in Indonesia, after breast cancer. The aim of this study was to look into the motivation for early cervical cancer detection in women of childbearing age. Methods: Asequential explanatory design was used in this mixed method study. Aquasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design was used in the quantitative study. Working area in 4  Community Health Center,  total sample of 40 for each group who were given vidio in the treatment group and given booklets to the control group. Qualitative research is determined by purposive sampling. There were 29 informants consisting of 15 informants in the treatment group and 14 informants in the control group. Results: 30% of respondents were ready to conduct checks prior to treatment, compared to 17.5 % in the control group. There was an increase of 87.5 % after the treatment, compared to 20.0 % in the control group.. Conclusion: Internal motivation to implement early detection of cervical cancer feels risk, wants to know personal health and maintains personal health against cervical cancer and there is a change in the value of willingness before and after intervention using WhatsApp
Risk Analysis of Pesticide Poisoning to Farmers in Kenagarian Simpang Tanjung Nan IV, Solok Regency Arlinda, Sari; Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Suksmerri, Suksmerri; Wijayantono, Wijayantono
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2668

Abstract

Introduction: Farmers use synthetic pesticides to enhance agricultural productivity, reduce or eliminate yield losses, and maintain high product quality. Although synthetic pesticides play a crucial role in increasing agricultural productivity, they also pose risks to the health of farmers. Long-term exposure to pesticides is a risk for farmers and can cause various types of cancer, such as digestive system cancer, stomach cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, intestinal cancer, bladder cancer, and lymphoma. Pesticides also exhibit mutagenic and teratogenic properties. The aim of this study is to determine the risk analysis of pesticide poisoning to farmers in Kenagarian Simpang Tanjung Nan IV, Solok Regency. Method: This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design and a field study method using Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) by measuring pesticide levels in each village and farmers residing in the area. The study was conducted from July to December 2023. Results: The study shows an average duration of exposure for farmers of 15.69 years with an average daily exposure of 7 hours. Pesticide concentrations in the air, soil, and water exceed the quality standard value of 0.1 mg/L. All real-time Risk Quotient (RQ) values indicate that farmers are at risk of pesticide poisoning.
Family Support to Improve Maternity Mothers' Success in Early Breastfeeding Initiation Indrasari, Nelly
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2284

Abstract

Breast milk is the gold standard for baby food; it has been scientifically established to provide benefits that no other food or beverage can match since it includes the most suitable, complete nutrients and constantly adapts to the baby's changing demands. The gold standard for infant nutrition starts with an Early nursing Initiation and continues with six (six) months of exclusive nursing (Munzia, 2013). Only 3.7% of infants in Indonesia are nursed within the first hour of their lives, according to research. There is only one issue with moms not continuing to breastfeed their children until they are six months old: they don't completely understand how to breastfeed well, including procedures and how to obtain breast milk, especially if they also have to work. According to the 2021 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) findings, the province of Lampung achieves an early breastfeeding initiation rate of 80.4% and an exclusive breastfeeding rate of 73.6% for babies who are 6 months old. Compared to West Tulang Bawang Regency, where the success rate for exclusive breastfeeding was 29.1% rather than the desired 60%, the success rate for early breastfeeding initiation was 1.8% rather than the recommended 39.6%. Early breastfeeding is practiced for all newborns (Riskesdas, 2021).The goal of the study was to ascertain how family support affected the effectiveness of early breastfeeding initiation in 2022 at the PMB Work Area of the West Tulang Bawang Regency Service. In this study, a quasi-experiment with a control group design was used. All women and birth attendants in the West Tulang Bawang District Health Office's service area in 2022 made up the study's population. The 96 birth moms and delivery attendants who worked at the West Tulang Bawang District Health Office in 2022 were the study's sample. Observation, interviews, and documentation studies are used to acquire data. Descriptive and analytical statistics are used to analyse and analyze data.The analysis of the data reveals that respondents who had family assistance were able to initiate early breastfeeding within the first 30 minutes. In contrast, those who had family assistance on average were able to initiate early breastfeeding in the third 30 minutes. According to the statistical test results, p = 0.014, it may be inferred that the effectiveness of early breastfeeding initiation in new moms is significantly influenced by the family's support.Researchers in scientific development may offer the following advice: having a partner present during labor and delivery will have a really exceptional impact, especially on the mother's psychologically. Giving this care will mark the start of a successful nursing relationship, and vice versa. In an effort to increase the coverage of exclusive breast milk and achieve mother and infant health in Tulang Bawang Barat, the results of this research can be continuously improved to provide more pertinent information and learning resources about early breastfeeding initiation. These improvements will also be very helpful for future scientific advancement.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PEER SUPPORT WITH BREAST SELF EXAMINATION BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENT WOMEN Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Yuliani, Lala; Nurhakim, Furkon; Mamuroh, Lilis; Widiasih, Restuning
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2825

Abstract

Breast cancer is the highest case in women every year. Breast cancer can attack all age groups including adolescents. Breast self-examination behavior (BSE) is one of the most effective methods of early detection of breast cancer. One of the factors that influence the practice of BSE in young women is peer support. Aims: to determine the relationship of peer support with breast self-examination behavior (BSE) in adolescents. Design of this study was the descriptive correlational. The sample consisted of 219 students of SMAN Sumedang with proportionate random sampling technique. The instrument of this study was the BSE behavior and peer support questionnaires. The instrument was tested for validity and reliability, the result was a validity test 0.3 and a reliability test of 0.9. Result: the majority of respondents (80.8%) did not practice BSE, peer support to almost all teenage girls (91.3%) in the low support category. Peer support and BSE behavior in young girls had a significant relationship (sig. 2-tailed = 0,000). Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the   practice of BSE and peer support in teenage girls were in low category, there was a significant relationship between the two. It is hoped that health workers can collaborate with schools to provide continuous health education about the importance of BSE for young women.
Economic and management strategies for optimizing healthcare services: A case study on telemedicine in Indonesia Rerey, Heni Voni; Syauki, Ahmad Yanuar; Waqqosh, Abi; Limijadi, Edward Kurnia Setiawan; Ruhana, Faria
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2139

Abstract

This study explores the integration of telemedicine into the Indonesian healthcare system, focusing on the economic and management strategies that optimize service delivery. It investigates the current state of telemedicine in Indonesia, identifying key challenges and opportunities within this emerging field. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis with qualitative case studies, to provide a comprehensive overview of telemedicine's impact on healthcare efficiency and accessibility. The findings reveal that telemedicine offers significant potential for enhancing healthcare services in Indonesia, particularly in remote and underserved areas. However, it also highlights the need for robust economic models and effective management practices to ensure sustainable implementation. The study discusses the implications of telemedicine for healthcare policy and management, suggesting strategic approaches for its integration into the national healthcare system. It emphasizes the importance of stakeholder collaboration, infrastructure development, and policy support in realizing the full benefits of telemedicine. The research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on telemedicine in developing countries, offering valuable insights for healthcare practitioners, policymakers, and researchers. This study underscores the transformative potential of telemedicine in reshaping healthcare delivery in Indonesia, advocating for strategic investments and policy reforms to harness its full potential.
Mental Illness During Pregnancy: Schizophrenic Couples' Perspectives on Pregnancy Tasijawa, Fandro Armando; Herwawan, Joan Herly; Madiuw, Devita
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2351

Abstract

Schizophrenic patients during pregnancy have significant consequences such as gestational diabetes (especially when taking antipsychotics), gestational hypertension, venous thromboembolism, fetal growth restriction, stillbirth, premature delivery, and fetal anomalies. The quality of life of schizophrenic patients during pregnancy will never be realized without the support of all parties, including their partners. This study aims to explore the schizophrenic couple's perspective on pregnancy. The method used in this research is qualitative research using a descriptive phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques used 30-45 minutes of in-depth interviews and were analyzed using Colaizzi's seven stages. The results of this study found three themes, namely (1) sincerity in caring for those in distress, (2) Belief in God's destiny, and (3) Fear of having a child with a mental disorder. New insights in this research about 'sincerity in caring for in distress' can provide inspiration that there is still sincerity in caring for a sick partner in a difficult life. This research encourages health workers, especially nurses, to provide holistic and comprehensive health services to their partners.

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