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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,086 Documents
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The Influence of Stress on the Severity of Acne Vulgaris in Adolescents Latifah, Ulfatul; Maulida, Iroma; Henda K, Ardhi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4010

Abstract

In Indonesia, acne vulgaris is a common skin disease, almost everyone has experienced acne vulgaris, especially in young people, it occurs around 85 - 100%. The highest prevalence occurs in women aged 14-17 years, 83-85%, and men aged 16-17 years. 19 years old, accounting for 95-100%. One of the factors that causes acne to appear is stress. Stress is pressure that occurs due to a mismatch between the desired situation and expectations. Teenagers who experience acne will certainly feel uncomfortable. This study aims to determine the effect of stress on the severity of acne vulgaris in adolescents. Method: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja di Kota Tegal dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 288 yang diambil secara acak. Uji analisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Results: This study aims to determine the effect of stress on the severity of acne vulgaris in adolescents. Method: This type of research is quantitative analytical research with an observational approach using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were teenagers in Tegal City with a total sample of 288 taken randomly. Test the analysis using the Chi-square test. Conclusions: Stress factors influence the severity of acne vulgaris, the more stressed a teenager is, the more severe the incidence of acne vulgaris they suffer.
Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence-Based Systems for Detecting Diabetic Retinopathy: A Systematic Review Hidayati, Nurul; Widyawati, Ika Yuni; Suarilah, Ira; Astuti, Trihaningsih Puji; Tsanifiandi, Fauzi; Suraya, Andi Safutra
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4011

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) represents a leading cause of blindness worldwide, early detection is critical to prevent vision loss. However, traditional screening methods, which rely on human experts, prove to be costly and time-consuming. The systematic review aims to assess the validity of artificial intelligence (AI) as a screening tool for detecting DR among diabetic patients. A systematic literature search was performed of the following databases: PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and Web of Science. The last date of our search was January 31, 2024. We included all observational studies, including cohort, case–control and cross-sectional studies and evaluated their quality using the Joanna Briggs Institute tool. We included diagnostic test accuracy studies evaluating the use of AI algorithms for DR screening in patients with diabetes. Studies were excluded if they exclusively assessed diagnostic accuracy for DR that did not use AI algorithms as a diagnostic tool and studies with incomplete or inaccessible data. Thirteen studies with sample sizes ranging from 69 to 1378 participants, reported good sensitivity of AI for detecting visually threatening DR (VTDR). The lowest sensitivity was 89.2%, and the highest was 100%. In terms of specificity, Any DR exhibited higher specificity compared to RDR and VTDR, ranging from 80.2% to 100%. The sensitivity and specificity of the Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based tools available for DR screening was considered acceptable, especially in detecting VTDR and Any DR, was regarded as good. These results implied the potential usefulness of these tools for DR screening in settings with limited resources. However, further high-quality comparative studies were deemed necessary to evaluate their effectiveness in real-world clinical settings.
Comparison of Reduction in Physical Discomfort Score for Pregnant Women who Attended Prenatal Yoga for 30, 45 And 60 Minutes Viana, Zelita; Retnoningrum, Dyah; Patimah, Siti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4022

Abstract

Prenatal yoga is a recommended choice for pregnant women because it can reduce physical discomfort. These activities include breathing exercises, stretches, strengthening positions, and relaxation techniques that help reduce back and neck muscle tension. This research aims to compare the reduction in physical discomfort scores of pregnant women who take part in prenatal yoga for 30, 45 and 60 minutes at Alanda Care, Pangkalpinang City in 2024. This research method is quantitative with pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. Data collection used the NRS (Numerical Rating Scale) questionnaire which was adopted from Petter and Perri 2005 in Fauziah 2012. The population of this study were all 90 pregnant women who took part in prenatal yoga at Alanda Care, Pangkalpinang City. The sample in this research was 30 respondents. This data was analyzed using the Paired Sample T-Test and Anova test. The results of this research are that the value of the paired T-test results obtained is p value (0.000), this figure is smaller than the α (alpha) value ₌ 0.05. The Anova test results produce a p value = 0.000 which is smaller than alpha 0.05. So it was concluded that there was a difference in the average comparison of the reduction in physical discomfort scores for pregnant women who participated in prenatal yoga for 30, 45 and 60 minutes.
An Overview of Patient Safety Supervision in Government Hospitals Rahmadani, Apriando; Arif, Yulastri; Ferdian, Rian
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4028

Abstract

Effective supervision is needed to achieve optimal implementation of patient safety goals, where patient safety is prioritized in every activity. Nurses' performance in implementing patient safety goals is influenced by several factors. Objective to know the description of patient safety supervision in hospitals in 2024. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted in April-June 2024 at the Hospital. The study population was all executive nurses in the hospital inpatient room. The population was 42 people with total sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire to collect data on the characteristics of respondents consisting of nurse identity, namely: level of education, length of work, and supervision. Patient safety supervision is mostly in the good category (78.57%). Patient safety supervision in hospitals in 2024 is mostly in the good category. This indicates that nurses have implemented various safety standards and effective procedures to protect patients from injury or harm during treatment.
Effectiveness of Cyclic Sighing on Respiratory Rate and Function in Patients with Pneumonia Hasaini, Asni; Muhlisoh, Muhlisoh; Sukmawaty, Martini Nur
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.4034

Abstract

Pneumonia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, occurring not only in those aged >65 years but also in adults with comorbid conditions. The prognostic factor of pneumonia is closely related to respiratory frequency so it is included in standardized prognostic tools. Cyclic sighing (CS) is a method of sighing that affects the dynamics of respiratory control. Objective : to analyze the effectiveness of cyclic sighing on respiratory frequency and pulmonary function in patients with pneumonia at RSD Idaman Banjarbaru. Method : research design Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The sample of this study was 20 respondents with purposive sampling divided into 2 groups, the first group was the intervention group which was given cyclic sighing treatment for 6 consecutive days with the implementation of 5 times per day for 5 minutes and the second group was the control group which received therapy according to the hospital with purposive sampling. The research instrument was an observation sheet. Bivariate data analysis using wilcoxon and mann withney tests. Result : There was a significant difference in the intervention group with the control after being given cyclic sighing on the frequency of breathing with an effectiveness value of 98.6%, but there was no difference in the intervention group with the control after being given cyclic sighing on lung function. Conclusions : It is recommended that the intervention of giving cyclic sighing can be used as one of the nursing interventions with pnemonia as a management action for complaints of tightness.
The Effect of using E-Booklet Media on Increasing the Knowledge of Primigravida Mothers about Breastfeeding Techniques and Newborn Umbilical Cord Care Hasrida, Hasrida; Sari, Melisa Rian; Nada, Silvia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4040

Abstract

Primigravida mothers often lack sufficient knowledge about newborn care, including umbilical cord care and breastfeeding techniques. Better education and support from healthcare professionals are essential to enhance their knowledge and skills in infant care. Effective training and counseling can help primigravida mothers feel more confident and competent in caring for their children. This study aims to determine the effect of e-booklet media on the knowledge of primigravida mothers regarding breastfeeding techniques and umbilical cord care in the service area of the Pamandegan Health Center and Midwife Clinic. This research uses a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design and a one-group pretest-posttest research design. The sample size in this study was 68 respondents, selected using total sampling, and all respondents received the intervention for 1 month. The measurement tool used in this study was a questionnaire that had undergone normality and validity tests. Normality was tested using the Shapiro-Wilk test, and data analysis was conducted using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon test. The hypothesis test results showed a p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that the use of e-booklet media significantly affected the knowledge of primigravida mothers regarding breastfeeding techniques and umbilical cord care. It is crucial for primigravida mothers to improve their knowledge in these two aspects as it can greatly impact their ability to care for their babies effectively.
Docking and Structural Modification of Flavonoid Derivative Compounds as Cycloxygenas-2 Enzyme Inhibitors Listyani, Tiara Ajeng; Addawiyyah, Muniroh; Raharjo, Danang; Chyang, Pang Jyh
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4041

Abstract

Seven flavonoid compounds have the activity of inhibiting the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme, thus providing an anti-inflammatory effect. Molecular docking analysis is needed to determine the binding interaction between flavonoid compounds and the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme. Objective: This study aims to determine the interaction of flavonoid compounds with the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme along with the modification of the flavonoid compound structure to increase the binding energy to the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme. Method: Flavonoid derivative compounds were geometry optimized using VegaZZ software, then target preparation, ligand preparation, docking method validation, and docking analysis were carried out to obtain the interaction between flavonoid compounds and the cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzyme which is expressed as ∆G and interaction patterns, which include hydrogen bonds, amino acids and functional groups involved, using the program using PyRx-Python 0.8 - AutoDock Vina. Results: The interaction pattern of seven flavonoid derivative compounds with COX-2 enzyme showed hydrogen bonds with amino acids ARG 121, ILE 113, LEU 93, VAL 117. The interaction is similar to the interaction of protoporphrin ix containing co which is the original ligand of the target protein. There is no relationship between the inhibitory activity of flavonoid derivatives and the free energy value of binding (∆G). Modification of the new compound luteolin 7 glucosidase has a better amino acid interaction pattern, namely PRO 155, 154, ARG 44, TYR 131, LEU 153. Conclusions: The binding profile of flavonoid derivatives has the potential to be a candidate for oral cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor compounds as an anti-inflammatory.
Nurses' Role in the Discharge Planning Implementation on Family Readiness Caring for Patients at Home Ginting, Jesy Natalia; Nasution, Siti Saidah; Bukit, Evi Karota
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4048

Abstract

One of the important components in the management of patient care in hospitals is the role of nurses in implementing discharge planning, which is a structured process of preparing patients to return to their environment after they get treatment in the hospital. Nurses have a significant role in helping families prepare to care for patients after discharge from psychiatric hospitals. Through evaluation of the patient's condition, coordination with multidisciplinary care teams, patient and family education, and preparation of a detailed discharge plan, nurses can positively influence Family Readiness. Objective: to evaluate the relationship between the role of nurses in implementing discharge planning and family readiness to care for patients at home. Method: The sample used was a purposive sample of 78 implementing nurses working in the inpatient room and the design of this study was cross-sectional. Data was collected through questionnaires as well as statistical correlation Chi-Square was used to analyze it. The validity test for the nurse role questionnaire was 0.629 to 0.777, while the family readiness questionnaire was 0.456 to 0.765. The Cronbach's alpha value for the nurse's role variable was 0.962 and family readiness was 0.967 so the questionnaire was declared reliable. Results: The results showed a relationship between the role of nurses in implementing discharge planning and family readiness to care for patients at home (0.020 < 0.05). Conclusions: Thus, the role of nurses in the discharge planning process plays an important role in improving family readiness in caring for patients at home.
The Relationship between Gymball use and the Duration of Active Phase 1 in Primigravida Mothers Padlilah, Rahmi; Yulianti, Ika; Noviani, Doris; Setiawati, Ayu Hari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4054

Abstract

Prolonged labour can cause death, infection, exhaustion, ehydration, and postpartum hemorrhage. In a long fetus, there is a risk of causing infection, injury and asphyxia which can increase infant mortality. prolonged labour can be prevented by doing complementary care, relaxation techniques that relieve prolonged labour and provide healthy childbirth outcomes, yoga, pregnancy exercises and gymball techniques. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of gym ball on the duration of 1 active phase of primigravida labor. This type of quasy experimental research was conducted at Pertamina Hospital, Tarakan City, from April to June 2024. The sample in this study was 20 respondents using purposive sampling. The interventions given were gym balls on pelvic rocking movement patterns, rebozo, and child's pose techniques. Bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Multivariate analysis in the form of multiple logistic regression. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the gym ball group and the duration of 1 active phase. This is shown by a p value of 0.020 <0.05.
Policy Analysis On Exclusive Breastfeeding for Informal Workers in Traditional Markets in North Sumatra Ariani, Peny; Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty; Chundrayetti, Eva; Malini, Hema; Bachtiar, Adang; Sulastri, Delmi; Mayetti, Mayetti; Neherta, Meri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4064

Abstract

Most informal female workers in traditional markets are in the reproductive age range. One of the causes of low exclusive breastfeeding in women informal workers is the low implementation of policies related to exclusive breastfeeding in the workplace, especially in the informal sector. Objective to analyze the policies carried out by the local government related to exclusive breastfeeding policies for informal workers in traditional markets. Method: the study was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Participants consisted of 12 employees of related agencies with purposive sampling. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews using voice records. Data analysis used content analysis by the collaizi method. The principle of traceability was applied to ensure rigor in the research. The results of this study obtained two themes related to the analysis of exclusive breastfeeding policies in Informal Workers of Traditional Markets in North Sumatra, namely 1) perception of lactation corner facilities in the markets; and 2) barriers to the certainty of lactation corners in the traditional market. It is essential to analyze the exclusive breastfeeding policy for informal workers in convention markets to create better policies by providing adequate lactation corner facilities for informal workers.

Page 106 of 209 | Total Record : 2086

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