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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,086 Documents
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Suicidal Self-Harm Behaviors in Young Adult Women Rahamitu, Geovanny Serviam Permana Putri; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Dwiantoro, Luky
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4836

Abstract

Self-harm is a rising concern among young adult women, particularly as it is often linked to an increased risk of suicide. This study aims to examine the patterns, motivations, and psychological impacts of self-harm behaviors within this demographic, focusing on the underlying emotional triggers and contextual factors. Using a qualitative approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with participants aged 18 to 25 years who had experienced self-harming behaviors. The method allowed for a detailed exploration of their personal experiences, revealing that self-harm frequently serves as a coping mechanism to manage intense emotional pain and a perceived lack of control over negative emotions. Participants often reported that self-harm provided temporary relief, though it sometimes led to feelings of regret and shame. Additionally, a significant portion of the participants expressed a tenuous connection between self-harm and suicidal ideation, highlighting a complex relationship between self-harm and mental health risks without a direct intent to commit suicide. This study underscores the need for targeted, empathetic interventions that address the emotional and psychological needs of young adult women struggling with self-harm, providing insights for mental health practitioners to develop tailored support strategies aimed at reducing self-harm and related mental health challenges in this population.
The Effect of Dysmenorhore Exercises with Traditional Kalimantan Music in Reducing the Scale of Pain in Adolescents Hanum, Endras Amirta; Shafina, Nur Afni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4841

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea occurs because the endometrium contains high amounts of prostaglandins which have an impact on the systemic response, which can affect various processes in the body, one of which is increasing the activity of the large intestine, causing symptoms of nausea, diarrhea, headaches, emotional changes and a burning sensation that accompanies pain during menstruation. The impacts that occur if dysmenorrhea is not treated are disruption of daily life activities, Retrograde menstruation (menstruation that moves backwards), infertility (sterility) and infection. In addition to the above impacts, emotional conflict, tension and anxiety can all play a role and cause feelings of discomfort and unfamiliarity. Tension usually worsens a bad situation at any time. A little discomfort quickly develops into a big problem with all the annoyance that accompanies it. Thus anxiety, feelings of unhappiness or even feelings of pressure are all not uncommon. Therefore, dysmenorrhea must be treated so that impacts such as the above do not occur. The nature and degree of this pain vary, from mild to severe. This research is quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent design with control group (two group pre test – post test). The population of all female students at SMA Nusantara Class I and II is 61 people, with a sample of 19 people taken using simple random sampling. The measuring tool for identifying dysmenorrhea uses a numerical pain scale. The treatment given is dysmenorrhea exercises with Traditional Kalimantan Music 3 times in a row a week before the female students menstruate, efore conducting the t-test, a normality test was conducted to determine whether the data was normally distributed or not. The Shapiro-Wilk test was used. The results obtained from the p-value normality test are 0.96, because the p value > 0.05 then the data is normally distributed. So the data for both groups are equally normally distributed. The mean pain scale before the intervention was given in the treatment group was 5.89 (moderate pain), in the control group it was 5.33 (moderate pain) while the mean pain scale after dysmenorrhea exercises in the treatment group was 2.33 (mild pain) and in the the control group was 5.0 (moderate pain). Statistical test analysis using the Independent T-test showed that the p-value was 0.006 < α=0.05, indicating that there was a significant influence of dysmenorrhea exercise on reducing dysmenorrhea in class I and II female students at SMA Nusantara Balikapapan. Doing dysmenorrhea exercises 3 times in a row a week before menstruation can reduce pain in female students. So it is necessary to encourage women who experience dysmenorrhea to do dysmenorrhea exercises with Traditional Kalimantan Music.
Design of Sex Education (SESI) Dolls as A Media for Preventing Sexual Violence Against Preschool Children Pangesti, Nova Ari; Mugihartadi, Mugihartadi; Anggraeni, Donna Syania; Nisa, Khoirun
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4842

Abstract

Child sexual violence cases are still a serious problem and have long been a hot topic of discussion at the national and international levels. Children are more vulnerable to becoming victims of sexual violence because children generally lack knowledge so they do not understand the importance of protecting their body parts. The high number of cases of sexual violence against children shows the importance of educational media as a medium for preventing sexual violence against children. However, the problem is that in society sex education is still often considered taboo to talk about. Many parents misunderstand sex education so that sex education is often considered unnecessary to be taught to early childhood. Designing SESI (Sex Education) dolls as a medium for preventing sexual violence against preschool children. This study uses Research and Development (R&D). The sample that will be used for the feasibility test and product effectiveness test in this study are 3 media experts in Mechanical Engineering or Mechatronics, 3 material experts by Child Nursing Lecturers, and 10 Grantung Kindergarten students. Data collection methods using observation, interviews and questionnaires Product development and product feasibility testing are used to analyze data. According to the feasibility test, 3 material experts overall obtained an average score of 87.7 with recommendations of Very Good" and "Feasible", and 3 media experts obtained an average score of 85.1 including recommendations of "Very Good" and "Feasible" for field trials. The results of the product trial of 10 respondents consisting of 6 teachers and 4 guardians or parents showed an average score of 94.57. These results can be concluded that the majority of respondents gave the opinion of the SESI Doll (Sex Education) with the category "Very Good" both in terms of design and aesthetics that are attractive and child-friendly, safety and quality of materials are maintained and educational functions.
DNA Quality Testing of Isolated Stored Giemsa Blood Smear Samples using Geneius™ Micro gDNA Extraction Kit as An Alternative Sample for Malaria Molecular Examination Saroh, Dewi; Haryatmi, Dwi; Widodo, Rendyansah Agung
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4844

Abstract

The gold standard for malaria examination is microscopic examination. However, microscopic examination has many shortcomings, namely the difficulty of distinguishing between Plasmodium sp. species when mixed infections occur. Other malaria examinations for screening can be done with RDT. However, it also has shortcomings, namely the minimum number of parasites that can be detected is 100 parasites/ul. Molecular examination is the most sensitive and accurate examination in the diagnosis of malaria. The initial stage of molecular examination is the DNA isolation stage. This DNA isolation is very important in determining the success of molecular examination. Isolation of Plasmodium sp. DNA using blood smear samples is still rarely done and there is no standard procedure for isolating DNA from blood smears. The purpose of this study was to determine whether stored Giemsa blood smears can be used as samples in DNA isolation in malaria cases. The method used in isolation is using the Geneius™ Micro gDNA Kit. The results of the study were that stored Giemsa blood smear samples of Plasmodium vivax for 3 months could be isolated using the Geneius™ Micro gDNA Kit and could be used as DNA templates for amplification with target gene primers.
Analysis of the Relationship of Drug Related Problems (DRPS) of Amlodipin Medicine Dosage Category on Geriatries' Blood Pressure Accomplishments Adiningsih, Retnowati; Anggraini, Truly Dian; Andini, Elisabeth Septia; Hapsari, Eliza Dian
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4858

Abstract

The increase in the number of geriatrics leads to an increase in health problems, one of which is related to hypertension. Hypertension is an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease morbidity and mortality that is often found in geriatrics. The class of drugs that are widely used to reduce blood pressure and have the potential to cause DRPs is the Calcium channel blocker (CCB) class of drugs, namely amlodipine. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of Drug related problems (DRPs) in the single dose category in the use of amlodipine drugs to the achievement of geriatric blood pressure targets. Method: This study is a descriptive study using a cross-sectional observational design that is analytic in nature. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis. Result: The results showed that 70% of patients were female, 40% were over 70 years old and 70% of patients had stage 2 hypertension. There was 1 patient who experienced drug related problems (DRPs) in the drug dosage category with the result that the blood pressure target was not achieved and 1 patient who received the right dose of amlodipine with the result that the blood pressure target was not achieved. Conclusion: From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between Drug Related Problems (DRPs) in the category of amlodipine drug dosage with the achievement of geriatric blood pressure targets (p = 0.35).
Evaluation of the Implementation of Community-Based Interventions (CBI) in Drug Abuse Prevention Programs in North Sumatra Province Rajagukguk, Tiara; Febriantika, Febriantika; Lubis, Laniah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4859

Abstract

North Sumatra Province has the highest number of drug cases in Indonesia, with 2,049 cases until the first quarter of 2021. The dangers of drug abuse have spread to school-age children, based on the results of the 2021 BNN National Survey, there was an increase in drug exposure in the 15-24 year age group. The Community-Based Intervention (IBM) Program reflects the government's serious attention to efforts to deal with drug abuse in the community. Although since 2021 the North Sumatra BNNP has implemented the IBM program, the prevalence of drug abuse in North Sumatra Province is still high. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of 1) evaluating the effectiveness of the IBM program as a drug abuse prevention program. 2) to find out what are the inhibiting and supporting factors in implementing the IBM program . The research method used is a qualitative method that is evaluative in nature. Data collection uses three methods, namely observation, interviews and documentation. The selection of informants using the purposive sampling technique to be interviewed, namely the researcher selects informants who have the appropriate criteria to be interviewed. The theory used is the socialization theory by George Herbert Mead in analyzing and discussing the existing findings. The evaluation of the IBM program is expected to provide significant contributions to the literature on drug abuse prevention in the community and provide practical insights for Recovery Agents (AP), Practitioners, and BNN. The results of the study and discussion explain that 1) That the IBM program in the North Sumatra Province is quite effective, this is due to the maximum cooperation of the North Sumatra Province BNN with the community and Recovery Agents. 2 Internal barriers include lack of human resources, facilities, and program adjustments to the community. External barriers include social stigma, lack of family support, and environmental influences such as friends and drug dealers. Both of these factors hinder the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs.
Comparison of the Effect of Apium Graveolens L Decoction and Annona Muricata L Decoction on Blood Pressure Reduction in Pre-Elderly Bintang, Andi; Ilham, Radiah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4877

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease and is a major factor in health problems in the world because of its high prevalence. In general, a person is considered to have hypertension if his blood pressure is more than 140/90 mmHg. So hypertension is a big challenge in Indonesia because it is often found in primary health services or in health centers. This study aims to determine the comparison of the Effect of Apium Graveolens L Decoction and Annona Muricata L Decoction on Reducing Blood Pressure in the Pre-Elderly at the Bajoe Health Center, Bone Regency. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent pretest-postest design with control group. The sample in this study is Pre-Elderly aged 45-59 years with a diagnosis of hypertension as many as 40 people at the Bajoe Health Center, Bone Regency. divided into two groups, namely the Apium Graveolens L decoction intervention group of 20 people and the Annona Muricata L decoction intervention group of 20 people according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the dependent t-test statistical test, it can be seen that there is an effect of Apium Graveolens L decoction on the decrease in blood pressure with a p- value of 0.000 (p<0.05), while the results of the dependent t-test statistical test can be seen that there is an effect on the decrease in systolic blood pressure with a value of p 0.000 (p<0.05). Meanwhile, diastolic blood pressure has no effect with a value of p 0.106 (p>0.05). So it can be concluded that there is a comparison of the effect of Apium Graveolens L decoction and Annona Muricata L decoction on the reduction of blood pressure in the pre-elderly.
Mental Health Status of Inmates in Indonesia Aulia, Nia; Abdullah, Asnawi; Aramico, Basri; Marthoenis, Marthoenis; Nurjanah, Nurjanah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4910

Abstract

Mental health disorders are conditions of a person who experiences disorders related toclinical,cognitive function, emotional regulation, and behavior. The purpose of this study was to explore in depth the mental health of assisted citizens in class III Lhoknga prison, Aceh Besar Regency. This study used qualitative research design with a phenomenological descriptive approach. Data collection with semi-structured interviews. The informants in this study amounted to nine informants of assisted citizens in one of the prisons in Aceh. Data analysis using Michael Huberman's model starts from data collection, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. The results of the study found four research themes, including feelings about mental health while in prison with sub-themes of fostered citizens' opinions on mental health, and mental health conditions while serving sentences. Personal conditions that are haunted by guilt with the sub-theme of self-acceptance, events that result in fostered residents feeling trauma and feelings that can affect the mental health of fostered residents. It is expected that the prison will provide services and education related to mental health that can be utilized by assisted residents and can be carried out sustainably to fostered residents. The mental health condition of the inmates when viewed from the BPS aspect, namely biological, psychological, social, all inmates experience problems both from a biological, psychological and social perspective. The trigger for this happened was because there were no mental health services in prison.
The Relationship Between Knowledge of Reproductive Health and Adolescents Attitudes to Premarital Sexuality Nur'aini, Selvia; Muhlisin, Abi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4913

Abstract

Adolescents who do not understand reproductive health will more easily develop negative views about premarital sex. This can influence casual sexual behavior. Previous studies confirmed that school educational institutions had conducted sexual education outreach with students during the introduction period to the school environment. However, school educational institutions do not know about the behavior of students outside the school area. Objective: The aim of this research was to find out whether there was a correlation between premarital sexual attitudes and reproductive health knowledge at SMK 1 Juwiring, Klaten Regency. Method: This cross sectional analytical observational study involved 90 respondents selected using stratified random sampling. In the following research, insights related to reproductive health are the independent variable and teenagers' premarital sexual attitudes are the dependent variable. Results: After data was collected through a questionnaire, the relationship was tested using the chi-square test with the result p-value=0.037 (α<0.05). Conclusions: The research results confirm that knowledge related to reproductive health and premarital sexual attitudes of adolescents are correlated with each other.
Behavioral Study of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Blood Glucose Control: A Phenomenological Study Febriyanti, Febriyanti; Masrul, Masrul; Najirman, Najirman; Indrapriyatna, Ahmad Syafruddin; Yunir, Em; Mudjiran, Mudjiran; Semiarty, Rima; Yulia, Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4918

Abstract

The disease pattern in Indonesia is currently shifting from infectious diseases to degenerative diseases. This pattern is accompanied by the problem of a double burden of disease. The incidence of degenerative diseases is increasing along with changes in lifestyle and environmental behavior. One of the threats of degenerative diseases to public health is diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of diabetes in people aged over 15 years increased from 10.9% in 2018 to 11.7% in 2023. This shows that this disease is not only a problem for the elderly but also affects the productive age group. The main causes include unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, and obesity. This study aims to observe and explore the behavior of people with diabetes in controlling blood glucose while suffering from diabetes. The research method used in this study is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach, with the informant selection technique using the snowball technique of 25 people. The main instrument of qualitative research is the researcher herself. The researcher is a nurse with a Masters in Nursing. The researcher as a facilitator also uses the tools used in the study as data collection instruments, namely the Digital Voice Recorder in this case the researcher's cellphone (Oppo A92) and interview guidelines and field notes and the researcher conducted in-depth interviews for approximately 3 weeks, data processing and data analysis using the Colaizzi method which consists of seven stages. Based on the results of in-depth interviews with 25 informants, 16 themes of the phenomenon of factors causing uncontrolled blood glucose were obtained, including incorrect knowledge about diabetes, the assumption that diabetes is a harmless disease, boredom factors in managing diet, poor behavior in daily eating habits, taking medication not according to the given dose, rarely or not doing sports activities, having an attitude that ignores the rules in following a diet while suffering from diabetes, information obtained from health workers and family is minimal, information from various media such as the internet is not utilized, limited health workers in providing education, feelings of hopelessness while suffering from diabetes mellitus, feeling that they do not get support from family or health workers in treating diabetes while suffering from diabetes mellitus, alternatives to drugs from the hospital are taking herbal medicines. The phenomenon of the dominant factors causing uncontrolled blood glucose is incorrect knowledge about diabetes, as well as the assumption that diabetes is a harmless disease, as well as boredom factors in regulating diet, and poor behavior in daily eating habits, as well as rarely or never doing sports activities, and having attitudes and behaviors that ignore the rules in undergoing treatment while suffering from diabetes.

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