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Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 20881134     EISSN : 24433810     DOI : 10.25077
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas, is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Laboratorium Sosiologi, Departement of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas. This journal aims to facilitate academic discussion about relevant issues sociologically, especially on conflict analysis and community development for inclusive society. We are welcome a research article, theoretical and methodological review, to submit to our journal in the following research scope: Organization, Extractive Industry Multicultural society Sustainable Economic Management of Natural Resources and Extractive Industry. Community empowerment Community resilience Family and social transformation Cultural Transformation and New Media Education and Social Transformation. Development policy analysis Social movement
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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Cultural Identity in the Shackles of Modernization: The Case of Mentawai Indigenous Peoples Ade Irwandi; Rifki Taufik
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.2.212-229.2023

Abstract

This paper examines the shackles of cultural identity in the new flow of the times. Mentawai people as a community group have a local identity as a characteristic of an ethnic group. However, the attraction between local culture and the pace of modernization is getting stronger, where the influence of development hegemony and policies conflict with the cultural identity of the Mentawai people. So, it raises the chaos that is still ongoing until now. Through literature study and critical anthropology view, it shows that human has the potential to create creativity and self-adjustment. However, Mentawai people are limited and suppressed by social factors and conditions, and exploited by the 'authorities'. This means that the reality of being Mentawai people is not created by nature but by humans, namely humans who have the power to 'manipulate conditions' and patent meanings that suit their minds that are full of conflict, illusion, and distortion. Mentawai people are in a 'false consciousness' that modernization helps them see the world better and have consciously stuttered (cultural backwardness) from that objective condition. Culture is deliberately clashed with the pace of modernization in various elements of life. However, Mentawai people are not rigid and make adjustments from the politically charged situation that makes them marginalized, exploited, and subordinated. Cultural tactics (cultural meaning) to follow the pace of modernization are used. Modernization and globalization are considered 'interaction spaces' in which there is a contestation arena of various elements of human life.
Pasang Surut Partisipasi Masyarakat Sipil dalam Pembentukan Kebijakan Publik di Aceh Afrizal Tjoetra; Cut Asmaul Husna; Samwil Samwil; Raihal Fajri
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.2.141-157.2023

Abstract

Acehnese Civil Society Organizations have formed policy products, laws, and derivative products, such as the formation of Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh. The government started this law after signing an agreement between the Indonesian government and the Free Aceh Movement. However, the public participation has decreased in forming several Qanuns. The study aims to discover why public participation in policy formation in Aceh has decreased the supporting and inhibiting factors. The research was conducted using qualitative methods. Data was collected through literature study and interviews. The research results show the ebb and flow of civil society participation in the formation of public policy: (1) changes in behavior and government institutions, but followed by community apathy due to the lack of feedback on input in the discussion of laws and regulations; (2) increasing the capacity of public institutions or organizations, but followed by a decrease in the number of NGOs that focus on public policy advocacy; (3) ease of public access to information, but no impact on open government management and community welfare; and (4) social changes that support participation of civil society in the formation of laws and regulations. Meanwhile, the results also show the supporting factors, such as the availability of resources and guarantees for fulfilling public rights. The inhibiting factors for ongoing public participation in policy formation consist of the availability of resources, socio-cultural factors, and the lack of feedback or follow-up on public input
Consumptive Behaviour of Gen-Z and Identity in the Digital Era Rahma Hayati Harahap; Nahwa Zainab Marpaung; Rowiyah Asengbaramae
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.2.184-193.2023

Abstract

The era of digital natives has offered many conveniences, including social media and e-commerce. This use contributes to personal branding, resulting in the creation of self-identity. This study aims to describe the social reality of Gen-Z in performing consumptive behavior for personal identity in the Digital Natives Era with the AGIL concept. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection techniques used are interviews and observations. There were five informants in Medan. The results showed that Gen-Z's consumptive behavior in Online Shopping in the Digital Natives Era was influenced by the demands of forming personal branding through fashion, which was becoming a trend on social media. Some informants normalize their consumptive behavior to follow directions and develop personal branding. According to the theory of Parsons (AGIL), this phenomenon results from social change related to consumption behavior. This study concludes that the need to form personal branding has manipulated students' awareness of wasteful behavior.
Pertentangan Rasionalitas Instrumental dan Nilai di Era Covid-19 Febri Tory; Afrizal Afrizal; Bob Alfiandi
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.13-23.2023

Abstract

This article discusses the conflict between instrumental rationality and value rationality. The purpose of the article is to re-examine what the differences are between the two and what are the causes of the conflict. The finding shows that contradictory actions would not have occurred if there were no people who had a tendency to place more importance on the dominant rules and were accompanied by the awareness to implement them. The only way to stop it is to "understand" what is behind it to take an action and analyze it from the stability of reality and worldview. Whether reality must be in accordance with the worldview or a worldview that adapts to reality so that there is no mismatch between the two. When reality can no longer be explained by the prevailing worldview. Then the worldview will be reinterpreted so that it can explain reality or vice versa, the reality that must be changed to follow the worldview. Back at this time, the Bukittinggi City Government has unwittingly relaxed the 3M policy (although this rule is still being encouraged in the community) by prioritizing the mandatory wearing of masks and launching the covid-19 vaccination as a new step to stop the spread of the covid-19 outbreak.
Perempuan Dalam Dominasi Maskulin: Studi Pola Relasi Mahasiswa Perempuan Dengan Dosen dan Mahasiswa Laki-Laki Puput Rusmawati; Jendrius Jendrius; Maihasni Maihasni
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.63-78.2023

Abstract

This study revealed the relationship patterns of female students with male lecturers and students who were in the Department of Sports Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Padang State University. The analysis in this study used the Structural Theory from Anthony Giddens. Furthermore, this study used a qualitative approach with the aim of gaining an understanding of the relationship patterns of female students with male lecturers and students in the Department of Sports Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Padang State University, while the type of research used was descriptive. Data collection was carried out in this study by means of in-depth interviews. The results showed that the pattern of relations between female students and lecturers during classroom learning seemed balanced, as well as the pattern of relationships on campus and off campus. However, the relationship pattern between female students and their supervisors seems unbalanced because female students have a burden and feel intimidated every time they carry out the thesis guidance process. Meanwhile, the pattern of relations between female students and male students during the learning process in the classroom seemed unbalanced. However, for the pattern of relations on campus and outside the campus, the pattern of relations seems to be well established and balanced. It could be said that there are constraining factors (inhibiting) and enabling factors (supporting) that affect the relationship patterns of female students with lecturers and male students. Penelitian ini mengungkap pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen dan mahasiswa laki-laki yang berada di Jurusan Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Padang. Analisis pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen dilihat pada saat proses pembelajaan baik itu di kelas atau di luar kelas, selanjutnya pola relasi antara mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen dilihat ketika berada di lingkungan kampus dan juga di luar kampus. Selain pola relasi dengan dosen, tak luput peneliti juga menganalisis bagaimana pola relasi antara mahasiswa perempuan dengan mahasiswa laki-laki yang dilihat pada saat proses pembelajaan baik di dalam atau di luar kelas, ketika berada di lingkungan kampus atau di luar kampus. Analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Strukturasi dari Anthony Giddens. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tujuan agar didapatkan pemahaman tentang pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen dan mahasiswa laki-laki di Jurusan Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Padang, sedangkan tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada penelitian ini dengan cara wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen tampak jelas dengan menunjukan bahwa secara tidak langsung dosen menuntut mahasiswa perempuan untuk memahami perbedaan dan kondisi-kondisi tertentu meskipun hal itu dianggap negatif dan menambah tekanan mental kepada mahasiswa perempuan. Meskipun begitu mahasiswa perempuan berhasil membebaskan diri (enabling) dari kondisi tertentu yang akan merugikan mereka. Sedangkan pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan mahasiswa laki-laki terdapat beberapa tekanan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa perempuan tetapi mahasiswa perempuan lagi-lagi berhasil membebaskan diri (enabling) dari kondisi tersebut dengan melakukan kerjasama dengan mahasiswa laki-laki.
Praktik Sosial Remarriage pada Masyarakat Minangkabau di Kenagarian Padang Ganting Desmaisi Desmaisi; Jendrius Jendrius; Maihasni Maihasni
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.51-62.2023

Abstract

: Remarriage is an individual who is married the same or more than twice by a man or a woman. Usually, marriage is done once in a lifetime. However, in Nagari Padang Ganting found men and women married many times. This study uses a qualitative method. Data was collected using in-depth interviews, observation and secondary data analysis. The practice of social remarriage (marriage again) in the Minangkabau community in Kenagarian Padang Ganting studied with structuration theory by Anthony Giddens is known that there are structures that enable or empower "remarriage" itself. But there are also structures that constrain or curb “remarriage”. Of the two divisions, the empowering structure tends to be more dominant than the restraining structure. Men don't have space in their parents' homes, there are parties looking for a mate, the value of children as continuation of offspring, male providers, stigmatization of widows and two, men remarry to take care of their needs, second and subsequent marriages are easier to do and the practice of remarriage is a common thing to do into a structure that perpetuates remarriage. Meanwhile, remarriage is considered to increase men's economic responsibilities, the marriage law makes it difficult for divorce to occur and women carry out the parenting role posterity becomes a structure that restrains perpetrators frim remarriage.
Kajian Revitalisasi Aspek Sosial Pasar Nagari Padang Lua Alfan Miko; Indraddin Indraddin; Ilham Havivi
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.2.158-169.2023

Abstract

This article explores the study of market revitalization that needs to be carried out to analyze the socio-cultural and socio-economic aspects of the Padang Lua Nagari market. This study uses qualitative research methods with a case study type. This study was analyzed using the concept of revitalization used by Gouillart and Kelly in Santoso, namely organizational change aimed at spurring corporate growth by aligning the organization with its environment. As a result of this research, it is necessary to revitalize the market. The physical market may not be difficult due to the advancement of development technology today, but what is difficult is to make the market better and not cause conflict between the relevant stakeholders. The conclusion of this research is to accommodate the revitalizing of the market, an in-depth study of aspects of spatial planning so that a quality and beneficial market for the community can realized.
Analisis Ketahanan Sosial Masyarakat “Nusantara” Dalam Pembangunan Ibukota Negara Annisa Valentina; Marisa Elsera
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.37-50.2023

Abstract

The development of New State Capital (IKN),"Nusantara", has been in progress and urgently needs more facilities to support its development like Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia. The development would bring more heterogenity of community after movement which may lead to social conflict. The purpose of this study is mapping the condition of social resillence in the "Nusantara" community and to examine the supporting and inhibiting factors for the development of social resilience. The approach applied in this article was a qualitative literature study, by examining the text from online news. The object of this study was development of IKN and its impact in social resilience. Data were collected through online assessments. After that, data were sorted, categorized, and analyzed. The results of the study show that the social resilience of local people is still weak; great effort is needed to strengthen local people’s resilience too increase ability of them to facie challenges in the IKN.
Pengaruh Management Resources DPMPD Terhadap Keberhasilan Pelaksanaan Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Kabupaten Kediri Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Moh Hamzah Fansuri; Sutinah Sutinah; Septi Ariadi
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.23-37.2023

Abstract

The purpose of this study focuses on the influence of the level of DPMPD resource management on the successful implementation of community empowerment programs in Kediri Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic where the background of the pandemic is changing the system and empowerment that demands resource management to continue to empower the community in Kediri Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach that uses data collection techniques with questionnaires (Likert scale), observation, interviews, and documentation. Sampling in this study used a random sampling technique to DPMPD employees and participants who took part in the training. The results of the analysis of the influence of DPMPD management resources on the successful implementation of community empowerment programs in Kediri Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic showed a significance level of 0.00 and R square of 0.659 and the equation value which showed a positive value so that it could be interpreted that there was a significant and positive influence. resource management on the success of the implementation of the empowerment program that is equal to 65.9%.
Negotiation of Muslim Worship during the Pandemic Covid-19: Lessons Learned for Post-Pandemic Henky Fernando; Irwan Abdullah; Mohamad Yusuf
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.1-12.2023

Abstract

The negotiation of Muslim worship during the pandemic Covid-19 is very important to reflect on as a lesson learned after the pandemic Covid-19. This study, in addition to provide a conceptual understanding of the pattern of negotiating Muslim worship during the pandemic Covid-19, reflected this negotiation contextually. This study used a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through an interview with Muslims who actively carried out worship activities in the congregation during the pandemic Covid-19 at the Kotagede Mataram Gede Mosque. The analysis was carried out through the process of reducing, describing, and inductively interpreting data to obtain a classification and conclusion regarding the pattern of negotiating Muslim worship during the pandemic Covid-19. This study found that the pattern of negotiating Muslim worship during the pandemic Covid-19 was not least carried out through three contexts, namely, a negotiation in a structural context, a negotiation in a cultural context, and a negotiation in a spiritual context. These three contexts were an effort of Muslim resilience in accommodating their worship activities during the pandemic Covid-19.

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