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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Accountability Determination Analysis on Islamic Boarding Schools in Bireuen Regency Naz’aina Naz’aina; Hendra Raza; Murhaban Murhaban
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4360

Abstract

This study aims to: examine the effect of charismatic leadership, human resource competence, the use of Technology in increasing the accountability of Islamic boarding schools. The method used in this research is descriptive and verification methods. The population in this study were all 164 Islamic boarding schools in Bireuen Regency. The population characteristics (sampling frame) were active Islamic boarding schools with several students above 500. Islamic boarding schools that met the population characteristics were 33. The census determined the sample. The instrument used in data collection is a questionnaire. Questionnaires were given to Islamic boarding school leaders, teachers, and heads of accounting/administration/finance sections. The total number of respondents was 99. The collected data were analyzed using a PLS approach using a structural equation model (SEM). The results showed that charismatic leadership and HR competence positively and significantly affected accountability. While the use of Technology has no significant positive impact on accountability.
Administrative Law Enforcement through Supervision Instruments on Brantas River Pollution Eduardo Saratoga Wrahatnala; Suparto Wijoyo; Radian Salman; Rosa Ristawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3158

Abstract

The Brantas River, which is a national strategic area, is currently experiencing pollution. The massive pollution of the Brantas River and causing its water quality to decline is a problem that must be taken seriously. The worrying quality of the Brantas River shows the performance of the Indonesian government at the central, provincial, and district/city levels in managing river quality. Although there has been a Supreme Court decision regarding the pollution of the Brantas River, the government does not yet have a comprehensive plan and serious political will to restore the polluted Brantas River. This paper aims to analyze the enforcement of environmental administrative law through monitoring instruments as the implications of a lawsuit for pollution of the Brantas River based on the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Decision No. 08/Pdt.G/2019/PNSb. Based on the results of the analysis, it is necessary to take concrete actions from executive institutions and the community so that the pollution of the Brantas River is immediately resolved and does not recur in the future and so that the water quality can improve better.
Competitiveness of Indonesian Footwear Commodities in the International Market Avia Enggar Tyasti; Bayu Prabowo Sutjiatmo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3606

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian footwear exports and to know the factors that influence footwear exports in 2013 to 2018. The data used are secondary data obtained from WITS, World Bank, UNCTAD. The analytical method uses Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Trade Specialization Index to determine the competitiveness, position of the Indonesian footwear market share, and regression analysis to analyze the factors that affect exports. The results of this study indicate that Indonesian footwear has comparative competitiveness, this is indicated by an RCA value > 1. Whereas based on the results of the analysis of Indonesian footwear Trade Specialization Index’s, the footwear product produced by Indonesia has a strong competitiveness and is included in the class of products that are already in the maturity stage with a value showing close to 1. The regression analysis results show that GDP per capita, population and volume exports have a significant and influence on the value of footwear exports.
Iserahan Ku Guru: Actualization of Value Education in Gayo Ethnic Society Evanirosa Evanirosa; Ramsah Ali
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3700

Abstract

This paper aims to reveal and analyze the meaning of tradition and value education contained in the culture of Iserahan ku Guru for children who start Islamic education in the Gayo Ethnic Society. This ethnic community is an indigenous tribe that is now threatened with extinction in the midst of the Aceh province which is dominated by the Acehnese. To respond to this, one of the solutions offered is the excavation and preservation of local wisdom values by re-actualizing the value education in the Gayo Ethnic community which has now faded and is almost lost, one of the values that must be maintained by the community is the Qur'anic value which used as the basis of life and the basis of Islamic education. The research method uses a qualitative approach, by exploring traditional leaders, community leaders from the Gayo tribe, and members of the community. This data collection uses observation, dialectics, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the Gayo people are aware of the qur'ani values in the Iserahan ku Guru tradition which are starting to fade, so that awareness arises to actualize them again by thinking that in formal education, Iserahan ku Guru is made the norm of society in the culture of starting children's education and learning to teachers, The Iserahan Kuguru procession is a sacred ijab qabul as a pledge that binds both parties with a shared obligation to guide children towards Insan Kamil, historically the Iserahan Ku guru in its implementation started from non-formal education then progressed to formal education as a government program to preserve local Gayo culture as an actualization the obligation to seek knowledge that is commanded by religion.
European Football Player Transfer Scheme according to IFRS and IAS: Case Study on Juventus Football Club S.p.A Limba, Franco Benony; Sapulette, Shella Gilby
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3299

Abstract

Recognition of soccer players as intangible assets in financial statements is still happening today, this case will affect the accounting treatment that will be received by player transfer activities from the old club to the new club. The purpose of this study is to analyze the transfer scheme of football players in Europe from the perspective of IFRS and IAS accounting regulations. This study uses secondary data in the form of player transfer data for the Italian football club Juventus Football Club S.p.A in the 2018/2019 to 2020/2021 season which is included in the club's annual financial statements. In addition, it also uses IFRS and IAS as a study in providing solutions to transfer activities experienced by European clubs. The results of this study indicate that European football players can be categorized as intangible assets and receive proper treatment as intangible assets. Although football activities are different from the industry in general, the transfer scheme carried out by the club can be explained as recognized under IFRS and IAS regulations and used by the club in its financial statements legally.
Work from Home to Prevent the Spread of the Corona Virus Bachtari Alam Hidayat; Robi Sugara; Suhendri Suhendri; Maya Febriyanti; Ahmad Zikrillah Haikal; Rahmadi Rahmadi; Diki Agustiansyah; Khairul Wazi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3941

Abstract

Since the first incidence of Covid-19 was discovered, it has developed into a global health hazard, with Indonesia today facing the difficulty of stopping Covid-19 transmission. It is insufficient to prevent the spread of this virus through the use of health protocols. Additionally, the government has implemented a policy of widespread social restriction (PSBB) in red zone districts/cities, which are regions with a high number of confirmed cases. This PSBB strategy is also implemented through the Work from Home policy, which aims to reduce employee visits to the office, hence reducing community mobilization. This study employs a procedure known as literature review, which entails searching for theoretical references that are pertinent to the cases or problems discovered. The purpose of this literature review is to examine work-from-home strategies for preventing the spread of Covid-19. PSBB regulation imposes restrictions on community and office activities. Numerous government agencies have implemented the Work from Home system using the 50% entering the office 50% technique. Additionally, WFH invites teachers to work from home in order to accommodate distance learning policies or to teach online for high school and college students. This guideline was implemented to encourage people to cut back on non-essential activities outside the home. Implementing a work-from-home system, as well as online schools and lectures, is a strategic move by the government to avert a corona virus outbreak that is becoming increasingly prevalent in Indonesia at the moment.
Implementation of Experiential Marketing in Tourism Development in East Java Lilik Indrawati; Y. Budi Hermanto; Thyophoida WS Panjaitan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4242

Abstract

East Java has many tourist attractions, including in Magetan, Probolinggo, Batu, Surabaya, and Lamongan. The development of tourist areas in an area can increase regional income. Therefore, a strategy is needed in developing tourism objects through good handling and management from various parties. The purpose of this study was to determine the strategy in developing tourism potential. This study is a qualitative research in which data collection through interviews to 50 informan. The data analysis technique refers to the interactive analysis model developed by Matthew B. Miles and A. Michael Huberman. Based on the results of the study, it can be said that to improve and develop the existence of tourist attractions in Magetan, Batu Probolinggo, Surabaya, and Lamongan, it is necessary to have good and harmonious support and cooperation between the government, entrepreneurs or managers, and the community in an effort to provide attractive and attractive tourist objects support by public services offered such as: cleanliness, security, comfort, availability of facilities and infrastructure, supporting facilities and infrastructure as well as services provided to visitors, because tourists come to a tourist location to be able to have a pleasant experience.
Public Communication Management of Kodim 0201/Medan in Disseminating the Medan City Covid-19 Vaccine Program Budianto H. Damanik
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3833

Abstract

The Covid-19 vaccination is one of the Government's ways in tackling the current pandemic, this requires good communication and education between the Government and the public regarding the Covid-19 vaccination, so that there is no confusion about the news regarding the vaccination program so that good cooperation is established between the parties. Government and society to make the Covid-19 vaccination program a success. This study aims to explain the role of Kodim 0201 in disseminating the Covid-19 vaccination program to the public. By using the Instrumental Model of Persuation theory. The researcher here uses a qualitative method with a descriptive study, where this study aims to examine a phenomenon and describe how Kodim 0201 is in the socialization process through the results of in-depth interviews with resource persons taken based on purposive sampling technique. The community response to this vaccination program was very good and the community was very enthusiastic about the existing vaccination program, and participated in carrying out the vaccination program. From the results obtained in this study reported from the Medan city government, there were 1.515.897 people and above who had been vaccinated due to the support role of the 0201 Military Command which took part in helping the Medan city government socialize the Covid-19 Vaccine program.
Implementation of the Personnel Management Information System (SIMPEG) Policy at the Medan City Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency Putri Mustabsirah; Maksum Syahri Lubis; Rudi Salam Sinaga
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3452

Abstract

The aims of this study is to find out the managemet Information System (SIMPEG) Policy at the Medan City Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency. This study use qualitative research. The result of this study shows that 1.          The implementation of the SIMPEG Policy in the Regional Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency in Medan City has generally been carried out well. However, it is necessary to develop the SIMPEG where it is hoped that the SIMPEG will be developed with android programming so that employees will get more service convenience. Barriers in the Personnel Management Information System (SIMPEG) at the Regional Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency of Medan City can be seen from 4 aspects, namely communication, resources, character of Implementor Institutions, and bureaucracy. The communication aspect shows that it has been carried out well as evidenced by the lack of even almost no miscommunication in the implementation of SIMPEG to employees at the Medan City BKDPSDM. The resource aspect shows that the facilities and infrastructure in BKDPSDM are quite complete, but there are shortcomings where employees often have to wait for the existing equipment to function optimally. Human resources also show that the human resources owned by the Medan City BKDSDM are also very supportive for SIMPEG to run. For the character aspect of the implementor, it seems that it is still not supportive for SIMPEG to run optimally. Both superiors and subordinates in BKDPSDM should have a good level of commitment, so that each individual can continue to do his or her job happily and without feeling pressured. The bureaucratic aspect shows that this aspect has also been carried out well and is the reason that SIMPEG is very good to be implemented. 
Effectiveness of Sembako Program Management for Poor Beneficiary Families (KPM) (Case Study in Banyumanik District of Semarang City) Munawar Noor
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3025

Abstract

This research aims to describe and analyze the effectiveness of Sembako program management in improving the welfare of KPM in Banyumanik District of Semarang City. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Informants in this study include: Social Companion of Bansos Pangan Banyumanik Subdistrict, e-Warong Administrator, Banyumanik Subdistrict Social Welfare Kasie and Family Beneficiaries of Sembako program. The conclusion of the study that all stages of the program aspects of management (planning, organizing, commanding, controlling and coordinating), there are weaknesses such as taking KKS mustinya KPM but often represented by the village, there is a KKS that is no longer active, e-warung owners sell higher prices. From the aspect of effectiveness (punctuality, goal accuracy and the accuracy of the program's objectives) have not been effective, it still occurs for example too many are involved, especially in the aspect of edication and socialization, taking KKS must be KPM but often represented by the village,. The existence of KPM that is no longer active, higher prices in e-warung burden the target program. Recommendation: Sembako program for poor beneficiaries (KPM) greatly helps the poor to improve welfare by improving weaknesses from management aspects and effectiveness. It is necessary to develop a sembako program model that is simple, understandable and can be implemented by poor people target programs. 

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